河北省深州長江中學(xué)高一英語3月月考試題

PAGEPAGE14河北省深州長江中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語3月月考試題第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie?A.Heonlylikesitsstory.B.Helikesitverymuch.C.Hedoesn’tlikeitatallWhatwillthemandowithhisoldcomputer?A.Sellittothewoman.B.Giveittohisbrother.C.Keepithimself.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.Whatdoesthemaneatatlast?A.Anapple.B.Abanana.C.Apear.Whereistheman’sfather?A.Inhisstudy.B.Inthegarage.C.Inhisroom.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每題1.5分，共22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。Whereisthelibrary?A.Behindthenewplayground.B.Infrontofthenewplayground.C.Behindthenewteachingbuilding.WhatdoweknowaboutAnn?A.Shedoesn’tlikeswimming.B.Shehasacolorfulcollegelife.C.Sheworksreallyhardincollege.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。Howlongdidthemanplayfootballthisafternoon?A.Threehours.B.Fourhours.C.Fivehours.Whydidn’tthemangofordinnerwithhisfriends?A.Becausehestillwantedtoplay.B.Becausehewasnothungry.C.Becausehewastootired.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。Howwastheweatheryesterday?A.HotB.Cool.C.Cold.Whatdidthemanspeakerdoyesterday?A.Hevisitedafriend.B.Hestayedathomeallday.C.Hewentswimmingwithafriend.Whatdoweknowaboutthemanspeaker?A.Hestillfeelsterriblenow.B.Hefeelsveryhungrynow.C.Hehasn’ttakenanypillsyet.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。WhenwillthemanleaveforCanada?A.NextMonday.B.ThisSunday.C.ThisSaturday.What’sthemanworriedabout?A.Howtomakesomefriends?B.Howtogetalongwellwithothers?C.Howtomakeothersunderstandhim.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.Hard-working.B.Easy-going.C.Outgoing.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisafraidtointroduceherselftoothers.B.Shetriestorememberotherpeople’snames.C.Sheisbadatmakingaconversation.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。HowlonghavethespeakerandJoshbeenfriends?A.Overayear.B.Aboutamonth.C.Abouthalfayear.WhatdidJoshwanttodothatday?A.Watchamovie.B.Gobacktoschool.C.Watchhissister’sperformance.Howdidthespeakerfeelwhenhismothersawhim?A.Excited.B.Sad.C.Nervous.Whatdidthespeakerlearnintheend?Joshwasnotagoodfriend.B.Friendsneededtimeoftheirown.C.Joshnolongerwantedtobehisfriend.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AShenzhenisashoppingparadiseforvisitors.Followingisalistofthemostpopularshoppingareasinthecity.▲NorthHuaqiang

AreaThemostprosperousshoppingareainShenzhen,itishometodozensofmarketplacesforelectronicproducts,home

appliances,timepieces,clothingandjewelry.Somemarketplaceseachhousehundredsofshops,fromflagshipstoressellingbigbrandstosmallboutiqueswhereyoucanbargain.Itisalsoagreatplacetodine,withplentyofrestaurantsofferingvariousChinesecuisinesandforeignbrandslikePizzaHut,HagenDaasandAijiSen.▲DongmenAreaOneoftheoldestcommercialcentersinShenzhen,thisareahighlightsawalkingstreetflankedbyhummingstores.Itisagoodplacetobuyclothes,handbags,fashionaccessories,jewelry,handicrafts,toysandsmallelectronicgadgets.▲MixCShoppingMallItisthecity’slargestshoppingmallandoneofthemostluxurious,sellingclothes,cosmeticsandfashionaccessories.Thereisalargeindooriceskatingrink,amovietheaterandasupermarketsellingmanyimportedgoods.Youcanalsofindquiteafewforeignrestaurantbrandshere,includingPizzaHut,StarbucksandaJapanesenoodlehouse.▲ShekouSittingbyabeautifulcoveinwesternNanshanDistrict,thisquietplaceisfrequentedbymanyexpatriateslivinginShenzhen.Therearestoressellingantiques,collectibles,handicraftsandsouvenirs,aswellasbarsandrestaurantsofferingWesternfood.21.WhatcanyoudoatNorthHuaqiangArea?A.Skate.

B.Seeafilm.C.Buyantiques.

D.EatChinesefood.22.Accordingtothepassage,wherecanyoufindalargeindoorplacetoskate?A.NorthHuaqiangArea.

B.DongmenArea.C.MixCShoppingMall.

D.Shekou.23.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Atravelmagazine.

B.Amuseumguide.C.Atextbook.

D.Anewsreport.BItwasMother’sdaymorninglastyearandIwasdoingmyshoppingatourlocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewereleaving,wefoundthatonlyminutesearlieranelderlywomanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhadhitherheadontheconcrete.Herhusbandwaswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.Walkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecameveryupsetaboutwhathadhappenedtothecouple.Hesaidtome,“Mum,itsnotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontofeveryone.”Atthefrontofthesupermarketacharity(慈善)grouphadsetupastandsellingcookedsausagesandflowerstoraisefunds.Tenysonsuggestedthatweshouldbuytheladyaflower.“Itwillmakeherfeelbetter,“hesaid.Iwasamazedthathe’dcomeupwithsuchasweetidea.Sowewentovertotheflowersellerandaskedherifwecouldbuyaflowerfortheladytocheerherup.“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“Ican’ttakeyourmoneyforsuchawonderfulgesture.”Bynowparamedics(救援人員)hadarrived,andwereattendingtheinjuredwoman.Aswewalkeduptoher,mysonbecameintimidatedbyallthebloodandmedicalequipment.Hesaidhewasjusttooscaredtogouptoher. InsteadIgavetheflowertothewoman’shusbandandtoldhim,“Mysonwasveryupsetforyourwifeandwantedtogiveherthisflowertomakeherfeelbetter.”Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“thankyousomuch,youhaveawonderfulson.HappyMother’sDaytoyou.”Themanthenbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom.Thoughbadlyhurtandshaken,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwithloveinhereyesandgavehimalittlesmite.24.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus.A.Onecanneverbetoocareful.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Asmallactofkindnessbringsagreatjoy.D.Lovebeginswithalittlesmile.25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.TheelderlywomanwasknockeddownbyTenyson.B.Tenyson’sideaofbuyingaflowergainedhismother’ssupport.C.Tenyson’scarefortheelderlywomanpuzzledtheflowerseller.D.TheelderlywomanwasmovedtotearsbyTenyson’sgesture.26.Theunderlinedwordintimidatedinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“”A.frightened B.astonished C.struck D.excited27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MothersDay B.FlowerPowerC.AnAccidentalinjuryD.AnEmbarrassingMomentCStevenSteinlikestofollowgarbagetrucks.Hisstrangehabitmakessensewhenyouconsiderthathe’sanenvironmentalscientistwhostudieshowtoreducelitter,includingthingsthatfalloffgarbagetrucksastheydrivedowntheroad.Whatisevenmoreinterestingisthatoneof

Stein's

jobsisdefendinganindustrybehind

the

plasticshoppingbag.Americansusemorethan100

billion

thinfilm

plasticbagseveryyear.

Somanyendupintreebranchesoralonghighwaysthatagrowingnumberofcities

donotallow

them

at

checkouts(收銀臺)

.

Thebagsare

prohibited

insome

90citiesinCalifornia,includingLosAngeles.

Eyeing

these

headwinds,

plastic-bag

makers

arehiringscientistslike

Stein

to

makethecasethattheirproductsarenotasbadfortheplanetasmostpeopleassume.Amongthebagmakers'argument:manycitieswithbansstillallowshoppers

to

purchasepaperbags,

whichareeasilyrecycledbutrequiremoreenergy

to

produceandtransport.

Andwhileplasticbagsmaybeugly

to

lookat,

theyrepresentasmallpercentageofall

garbage

onthegroundtoday.Theindustryhasalsotakenaimattheproductthat

hasappearedas

itsreplacement:reusableshoppingbags.Thestronger

areusablebagis,

thelongeritslifeandthemoreplastic-baguseitcancelsout.

However,longer-lastingreusablebagsoftenrequiremoreenergy

to

make.

Onestudyfoundthatacottonbagmustbeusedatleast131timestobebetterfortheplanetthanplastic.Environmentalistsdon't

dispute(質(zhì)疑)thesepoints.Theyhopepaperbagswillbebannedsomedaytooandwantshoppers

to

usethesamereusablebagsforyears.28.WhathasStevenSteinbeenhiredtodo?A.Helpincreasegrocerysales. B.Recyclethewaste

material.C.Stopthingsfallingofftrucks. D.Arguefortheuseofplasticbags.29.Whatdoestheword“headwinds”inparagraph2referto?A.Bansonplasticbags. B.Effectsofcitydevelopment.C.Headachescausedbygarbage. D.Plasticbagshungintrees.30.Whatisadisadvantageofreusablebagsaccordingtoplastic-bagmakers?A.Theyarequiteexpensive. B.Replacingthemcanbedifficult.C.Theyarelessstrongthanplasticbags. D.Producingthemrequiresmoreenergy.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Plastic,PaperorNeither. B.Industry,PollutionandEnvironment.C.RecycleorThrowAway. D.GarbageCollectionandWasteControl.[CCCDDDD“Agoodbookmightclarifysomethingyouknewlittleabout,transformyourworldview,ormoveyouinwaysyoudidn’tthinkpossible.TheSoulofanOctopus(章魚)deliversonallthree,”themagazineNewScientistcommented.Afterwritingaboutbirds,pigsandtigers,USnaturalistStMontgomerydecidedtochoosethesemany-footedanimalsasthesubjectofherlatestbook,TheSoulofanOctopus:asurprisingexplorationintothewonderofconsciousness.“Hereisanimalwithpoisonousliquidlikeasnake,abeak(喙)likeaparrot,andinklikeanold-fashionedpen.Itcanweighasmuchasamanandextendaslongasacar,yetitcanpouritsbaggy;bonelessbodythroughanopeningthesizeofallorange.Itcanchangecolorandshape.Ithasatonguecoveredwithteeth.Itcantastewithitsskin.”MontgomeryexplainedtotheNationalGeographiconwhyoctopusesinspiredher.WhatMontgomeryisabletoshowinTheSoulofanOctopusisthatoctopusesarecreatureswhoexhibitpersonality,intelligenceandemotion,despitehavingnervous,systemscompletelydifferentfromourown.Sheusesdifferentexperimentstoshowthattheypossessconsciousnessaswellasindividualpersonalities.Forexample,basedonherresearch,shefindsoutthatOctavia,anoctopuscaughtinthewild,isfriendlyandgoodatmulti-tasking.AndKali,antheroctopus,whohasbeenlivingattheNewEnglandAquarium,isplayfulandlovesexploring.Montgomeryisagoodstoryteller.Throughherstudyof,andcommunicationwiththeextraordinarycreaturessheshareswhatshelearnsfrombothscienceandherexperiences.Herskillfulwritingpresentsfactstogetherwithpersonaldescription,whichmakesthebookveryinformativebuteasytoread.32.WhyisTheSoulofanOctopusthoughthighlyof?A.itisthemedwithamany-footedanimal.B.Itmainlyexploresconsciousnessandwonders.C.Itcomparesoctopuseswithbirds,pigsandtigers.D.ifoffersnewknowledgeandchangesyourviewpoints.33.OctopusesimpressMontgomerygreatlybecauseA.theyhaveuniquephysicalfunctioningB.theirliquidcanbeusedasgoodinkC.theybehavemorelikeshakesandparrotsD.theirbodycanbeshrunktothesizeofaorange34.WhatdoesMontgomerythinkofoctopusesaccordingtoParagraph4?A.Theyarefriendlywitheachother.B.Theyaresimilartohumansinaway.C.Theycommunicatewithhumanswell.D.Theyhavedifferentnaturefromhumans.35.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthebook?A.Vividbutunreal.B.Scientificandreadable.C.BoringandridiculousD.Interestingbutfictional.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出填入空白處的最佳選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Water--ToYourHealth!Studyafterstudyshowsthatdrinkingenoughwaterdefendsagainstproblemsfromheadtotoe.Waterisabasicneedforcellhealth.36.Sopouryourselfanicebigglass,sitback,andtakealookatthemanybenefitsbeingwellhydrated(保持充足的水分)canbringtoyourhealth.You’llhavelotsofenergy37.Whenyou’redehydrated,cellswontfunctionwellenoughandtheflowisnotsosmoothaffectingyourphysicalandmentalperformanceandmakingyoufeelsluggish(遲鈍的),accordingtoareviewofhydrationresearchconductedbyscientistsattheUniversityofNorthCarolina.YoumightloseweightAnewstudyfromtheUniversityofIllinoisatUrbana-Champaigninvolvingmorethan18,000adultsfoundthatwhenpeopleincreasedtheirdailywaterintakebyonetothree8-ouncecups(ontopofthefourtheyalreadydrankonaverage),theyateless.38.YourmemorymayimproveYourbrainishugelydependentonfluid-allthosebraincellsneedliquidtofireproperly.AccordingtoareviewpublishedinthejournalNutrients,studieshaveconsistentlyfoundthatmemoryandattentionimproveinchildrenaftertheytakeadrinkofwater.39.Your

skin

will

grow

According

to

research,

skin

is

at

least

30

percent

water.

If

your

skin

cells

don’t

get

the

waterTheyneed,they’ll

start

to

wither

and

shrink.

But

if

you

drink

enough

water,

you

skin

cells

will

become

larger,

softer

androunder,

minimizing

the

appearance

of

wrinkles.

40.

When

women

in

a

small

study

from

the

University

of

Connecticut

lost

just

1.36

percent

oftheirbodymassthroughsweatanddidn’tdrinkenoughwatertoreplaceit,theirmoodssouredandtheyweremorelikelytoexperienceheadachesandexhaustion.A.

You’ll

be

in

higher

spirits

B.

You’ll

feel

strong

when

youwork

out

C.

It

can

have

a

magic

power

to

your

mind

and

body

D.

Their

food

intake

dropped

by

as

much

as

205

calories

adayWater

helps

keep

up

a

steady

flow

of

nutrients

into

your

cells

F.That

means

your

cells

need

more

fluid

to

keep

up

with

the

demandsG.

The

research

is

less

clear

on

whether

this

patent

holds

true

for

adults第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。WhenIwasinelementaryschool,Ienjoyedtellinglies.Thatwasalotof__41__.AsIgotolder,my____42____continued.Ienjoyedpeople’sreactionstomyseeminglyamazinglife.ButwhenIwas15,thatall____43____.ImetsomeoneIreally____44____,whoputmeonthepathtohonesty.Inmyusualfashion,Itoldhimliesjustliketellingotherpeople.Imadeup____45____togethimtobemoreinterestedinme____46____Iwasn’tsureifthetruthwouldbeenoughtomakehimwanttocontinueworkingwithme.Butheknewmesowell.Onedayhetoldme,”Ican’ttalktoyouonthe____47____anymorebecauseIcan’tseeyoureyes,andsoIamnotsurewhenyouarelyingtome.“That____48____shockedme,becauseIdidn’tknowheknewIhadbeenlyingtohim,andhewaswillingtoendour____49____forthoselies.I_____50_____atthatmomentthatIwouldneverlietohimagain.Itwasa_____51_____transition(轉(zhuǎn)變)tomakebecauseIwasusedtoexaggerating(夸大)experiencestogetattention.Butbecauseofhim,Imadeadealwithmyselfnevertotellanylieagain._____52_____,histrustinmewasrebuilt.ThatwashowIlearnedthe____53____ofhonesty.Ifeltmore_____54_____whenItoldthetruth.AsMerlinsaidinamovie,”whenamanlies,hemurderssomepartoftheworld.”Itis_____55_____.41.A.prideB.reliefC.care D.fun42.A.blamingB.lyingC.strugglingD.designing43.A.changedB.spreadC.returnedD.completed44.A.helpedout B.putawayC.lookeduptoD.caughtupwith45.A.orders B.storiesC.poemsD.songs46.A.though B.whileC.becauseD.but47.A.stage B.groundC.phoneD.street48.A.nearly B.graduallyC.slowlyD.really49.A.friendship B.journeyC.love D.discussion50.A.proved B.promisedC.prayedD.imagined51.A.hard B.smoothC.frequentD.violent52.A.Atonce B.AtfirstC.ForlongD.Intime53A.cost B.traditionC.valueD.condition54.A.lonely B.carefulC.powerfulD.independent55.A.true B.luckyC.possibleD.silly第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ofallmyteachers,MrSmithistheonewho56____(impress)memost.Whileheisinhis40s,helooksveryyoungforhisage.57____(compare)withotherteachers,hepays58____attentiontothewayofteaching.Hetriesvarious59____(way)tomakehisclasseslivelyand60____(interest).Inhisopinion,weshouldnotonlyknow“whatitis”,61____understand“whyitisso”.Heencouragesustothinkindependentlyinstead62____givingustheanswertoaquestion63____(immediate).Underhisguidance,we’velearned64____tosolveproblems.Heisso65____(learn)apersonthatwealladmirehim.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)假如你是李華，你校本學(xué)期舉行晨跑活動．請你給校報的英文版寫一封信，談?wù)剬@項活動的看法．內(nèi)容包括你對這項活動的態(tài)度、你的理由或者感受等．

注意：1、詞數(shù)100左右；

2、信中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息；

3、信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)．

Dear?Editor,

This?term,our?school?has?been?organizing?students?to?do?morning?jogging.__________________Yours,

Li?Hua.第二節(jié)續(xù)寫寫作(滿分25分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。

Jenny?was?the?only?child?in?her?family.She?had?a?quarrel?with?her?mother?that?afternoon?and?ran?out?of?the?house?angrily.She?couldn't?help?crying?when?she?thought?of?the?scolding（責(zé)罵）from?her?mother.Getting?around?aimlessly?in?the?street?for?hours,she?felt?a?little?hungry?and?wished?for?something?to?eat.She?stood?beside?a?stand（貨攤）for?awhile,watching?the?middle-aged?man?busy?doing?his?business.However,with?no?money?in?hand,she?had?to?leave.The?man?behind?the?stand?noticed?Jenny?and?asked,"Hey,do?you?want?to?have?the?noodles？""Oh,yes,but?I?don't?have?money,"she?replied.

"I'll?treat?you?today,"said?the?man.He?brought?her?a?bowl?of?noodles,the?smell?so?attractive.As?she?was?eating,Jenny?cried?silently."What?is?it？"asked?the?man?kindly."Actually?I?was?just?touched?by?your?kindness!"said?Jenny?as?she?wiped?her?tears."Even?a?stranger?will?give?me?a?bowl?of?noodles,while?my?mother?drove?me?out?of?the?house."Hearing?the?words,the?man?smiled,"I?only?gave?you?a?bowl?of?noodles.But?it?is?your?mother?who?has?raised?you?since?you?were?a?baby.Can?you?number?the?times?she?cooked?for?you？Have?you?expressed?your?thankfulness?to?her？"

Jenny?sat?there,speechless；she?remembered?her?mother's?familiar?face."A?bowl?of?noodles?from?a?stranger?made?me?feel?grateful.Why?haven't?I?thanked?my?mum?for?what?she?has?done?for?me？"On?the?way?home,Jenny?made?up?her?mind?to?make?an?apology?to?her?mother?for?her?rudeness?as?soon?as?she?arrived?home.

注意：續(xù)寫兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好．

Paragrap