江蘇自考《英語二》真題及答案

《英語二》真題（課程代碼：00015）考試時間150分鐘，滿分100分第一部分：閱讀判斷（第1-10題，每題1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10個句子,請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個句子作出判斷:如果該句提供的是正確信息，選擇A；如果該句提供的是錯誤信息，選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及，選擇C。在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上將答案選項涂黑。Lifeonafarmisalwayschanging.Newtechnologiesandnrisinginterestinhealthierandorganiceatinghavehadahugeimpactonhowfarmsdobusiness.Atthesametime,agrowingpopulationhasputmoredemandsonfarmers,Theyneedtofindwaystoincreasetheirproductionlevels.Thesmallfamilyfarmsthatusedtoproducemostoftheproductshavebeenlargelyreplacedbyfactoryfarms.Smallfamilyfarmsthatarestilloperatingarestrugglingtokeepup.TechnologyhasmademostaspectsoffarmlifeeasierthanithaseverbeenbeforeBiggerandmoreefficientequipmentmakesworksuchasplowingupfieldsandsowingtheseedseasier.Suchtasksusedtotaketwoorthreetimesaslong.Theseadvanceshaveallowedfarmerstoworkfasterandmoreefficientlythaneverbefore.Inadditiontonewertechnology,factoryfarmsproducemoreproductsforlessmoneythantraditionalfarmingwouldrequire.Modernfarmlife,despitetheintroductionofnewtechnologies,hasnotchangedmuchfromwhatithasalwaysbeen.Farmersstillwakeupearly,andspendtheirdaysdoinghardwork,Therearestillanimalstofeed,cowstobemilked,andfieldstobeplowed.Farmlifestillrequiresalotofhardworkandsacrifice.ThemainchangeInmodernfarmlifeisinthewayfarmsarerun.Itiscommonforevensmallfarmstohaveseveralhiredworkersandevenananimalmanager.Family-runfarmsarebecomingrarer.Factoryfarms,withotherlargerfarmcorporations,arebecomingthenorm.Althoughtherearestillmanytraditionalfamilyfarms,theyarequicklydyingasmodernpracticeschangefarmlifeforever1、FactoryfarmsnowproducemostoftheproductsA.TrueFalseNotGiven正確答案：A知識考點：解釋：2、Farmersprefertogrowhealthyandorganicfood.TrueFalseNotGiven正確答案：C知識考點：解釋：3、Smallfamilyfarmsfindithardtosurvive.TrueFalseNotGiven正確答案：A知識考點：解釋：4、PlowingandsowingbymachinesareadvancesinmodernfarmingTrueFalseNotGiven正確答案：A知識考點：解釋：5、ModernfarmproductscostmorethanthosefromtraditionalfarmingTrueFalseNotGiven正確答案：B知識考點：解釋：6、Mostfarmerscannotaffordnewmachines.TrueFalseNotGiven正確答案：C知識考點：解釋：7、Modernfarmersdonothavetoworkhard.TrueFalseNotGiven正確答案：B知識考點：解釋：8、NewtechnologieshavenotchangedfarmmanagementTrueFalseNotGiven正確答案：B知識考點：解釋：9、Therearefewerandfewerfamily-runfarmsnow.TrueFalseNotGiven正確答案：A知識考點：解釋：10、Modernfarmsarehiringworkersfromcities.TrueFalseNotGiven正確答案：C知識考點：解釋：二、閱讀選擇(第11~15題,每題2分,共10分)閱讀下面短文，請從短文后所給各題的4個選項(A,B,C,D)中選出1個最佳選項.并在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上將該項涂黑ChristmasGiftMarydidn'tknowwhattosendtohergrandparentsforChristmas.ItwasalwayshardtochooseagoodChristmaspresentforthem.Theydidn'tneedmuch,anditwashardforhertobecreativeeveryyear.Oneyear,shesentthemabigwoodenelephant.Itsatonthecounterforayear,butthenitdisappeared,probablyintoaclosetsomewhere.Anotheryear,shemadehandmadesoapswithnicesmells,buttheyprobablyweren'tanybetterthanstore-boughtsoaps.Lastyear,shesentlotsofnicepicturesofherselfinframes,butgrandparents'housewassmall,andtheycouldn'thangupverymany.Thisyear,shedecidedonfruit.Shelivedwhereitwaswarmandtherewaslotsofnicefruit.Hergrandparentslivedupnorth,whereitwascolderandtheycouldn'tgetfreshfruitallyear,oratleastnotorangesandgrapefruit,Freshfruitwashealthyforhergrandparents,too.MarywenttoafruitstoreandsampledtheredorangesShereallylikedthemandboughtakilogram.Thenshetriedthreekindsofgrapefruit.Thewhiteonesweresour.Thestargrapefruitwereinteresting,butthedarkredgrapefruitweregreat.Soshegotakilogram.Marycarefullypackedthefruitinaboxtokeepthemsafeanddryincaseonegotsmashedanditsjuicegoteverywhere.Thenshewrotetheaddressontheboxandmaileditfromthestore,Shefelthappywithwhatshebought.Afewdayslater,Marygotaphonecallfromhergrandparents,thankingherforthelovelyfruitTheysaiditwasahealthy,tasty,andverythoughtfulgift.Maryhadneverfeltsogoodbefore.11、Marywastroubledbecauseshe_hadnoideaforaholidaygiftwasnotcreativeinherworkcouldnotaffordChristmasgiftsfoundhergrandmahardtoplease正確答案：A知識考點：解釋：12、WhatdidMarysendhergrandparentslastyear?Awoodenelephant.Handmadesoaps.Herownpictures.D.Astore-boughtcloset正確答案：C知識考點：解釋：13、Inselectingthegifts,Marywas___excitedimpatientexhaustedthoughtful正確答案：D知識考點：解釋：14、WhichofthefollowingdidMaryburyforhergrandparentsthisyear?Yelloworanges.DarkredgrapefruitWhitegrapefruit.Stargrapefruit正確答案：B知識考點：解釋：15、Mary'sgrandparents___lovedhergiftsentheracardwroteheraletterputhergiftaway正確答案：A知識考點：解釋：第二部分非選擇題三.概括段落大意和補全句于(第16~25題,每題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文，請完成短文后的2項測試任務(wù):(1)從第16~20題后所給的6個迭項中為第0~6段每段選擇1個正確的小標題：(2)從第21~25題后的6個選項中選擇5個正確選項，分別完成每個句干.將正確選項的字母寫在答題卡上.TeamWorkinSports?Teamsthatwininteamsportsareoftenthosethatworkwelltogether.Learningtocooperatewithotherstowardsacommongoalinsportsiswhatbuildscharacter,friendshipandimportantlifeskillsforplayers.?Workingtowardsacommongoalwillkeeptheteamfirmlytogether.Enteringintoanewseasoninsports,youmightonlyknowafewoftheplayersonyourteam.Someoftheplayersmaybepeopleyoudonotlike.Butwhenyourteamdecidestobethewinneroftheseason,personaldifferencesareoftensetasideforthecommongoodoftheteam.Bytheendoftheseason,playerswhohavefoughtthroughthewholeseasonmaybecomegoodfriends,muchlikebrothers?Forkidsandyoungadults,teamsportsofferawayforthemtogetoutandmeetwithfriends,Thiscanhelpthemavoidspendingtoomuchtimeathomewatchingtelevisionandplayingvideogames.Teamworkteachespeoplehowtohelpeachotherandencourageeachother.Itcanalsogiveplayersagreaterrespectforoneanotherandcanbuildfriendshipsthatlastalifetime.?Teamworkinsportsoffersawayforpeopletocompeteforsomethingtogether.Itisimportanttoknowthatwinningisnoteverythinginsportsandhealthycompetitioncanbegoodforpeople.Workingtowardsagoalcanteachpeoplethevalueofhardwork,commitmentanddevotion.Teamsportsareagreatwaytolearnthesevalues.?Teamworkinsportscanhelpyoungpeopledevelopstrongercommunicationskills.Aseverymembermustworkforthesamegoal,theylearnhowtoworkwithoneanothersuccessfully.Task116、Paragraph?ThecommongoalHealthycompetitionTeamcooperationExercisingandfriendshipProblemsbetweenteammembersBuildingcommunicationskills正確答案：C知識考點：解釋：17、Paragraph?ThecommongoalHealthycompetitionTeamcooperationExercisingandfriendshipProblemsbetweenteammembersBuildingcommunicationskills正確答案：A知識考點：解釋：18、Paragraph?ThecommongoalHealthycompetitionTeamcooperationExercisingandfriendshipProblemsbetweenteammembersBuildingcommunicationskills正確答案：D知識考點：解釋：19、Paragraph?ThecommongoalHealthycompetitionTeamcooperationExercisingandfriendshipProblemsbetweenteammembersBuildingcommunicationskills正確答案：B知識考點：解釋：20、Paragraph?ThecommongoalHealthycompetitionTeamcooperationExercisingandfriendshipProblemsbetweenteammembersBuildingcommunicationskills正確答案：F知識考點：解釋：Task2Cooperationinteamsportshelpsbuild___setagoalcharacterhelpeachotherinteamsportsyourpersonaldifferenceshardworkanddevotion正確答案：B知識考點：解釋：Whenyourteamdecidestowintheseason,yousetaside__setagoalcharacterhelpeachotherinteamsportsyourpersonaldifferenceshardworkanddevotion正確答案：E知識考點：解釋：Inteamsports,kidslearnto__setagoalcharacterhelpeachotherinteamsportsyourpersonaldifferenceshardworkanddevotion正確答案：C知識考點：解釋：Inteamsports,peoplelearnthevalueof_setagoalcharacterhelpeachotherinteamsportsyourpersonaldifferenceshardworkanddevotion正確答案：F知識考點：解釋：Along-lastingfriendshipcanbebuilt_setagoalcharacterhelpeachotherinteamsportsyourpersonaldifferenceshardworkanddevotion正確答案：D知識考點：解釋：四.填句補文（第26~30題,每題2分,共10分）下面的短文有5處空白,短文后有6個句子,其中5個取自短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置,以恢復(fù)文取原貌,井特正選項的字母寫在答題卡上HomeschoolingVSSchoolManykidsfindithardtoconcentrateInschool.Classmates,bells,andevencheerfuldecorationsinschoolcanmakeithardforsomechildrentoconcentrate.26Insomeschools,conditionsarebadforchildren'ssafetyandhealth.27Homeschoolingparentscancontroltheirchildren'senvironmenttomakesureitissafeandhealthy.Whenstudentssitinaclassroomsurroundedbyclassmates,underthetightcontrolofadults,theyfinditveryhardtofunctioninanormalway.Homeschoolingchildrendon'thavetostayintheschool,28TheycanInteractwithpeopleinfamiliarsituations,andtheyfeeltheycaninteractwithpeopleasadults.Schoolbullying（以強欺弱）isaseriousproblem.29Althoughschoolsarestartingtodealwiththisproblem,manykidsarestillafraidofgoingtoschool.Homeschoolingkidscanchoosewhotheyassociatewithandwalkawayfromanuncomfortablesituation.Schoolsarecuttingfieldtrips.30Onthecontrary,homeschoolingcanmoveoutdoors,tothebeachorthezoo.Forhomeschoolingfamilies,thewholeworldisaclassroom.Learningtakesplaceeverywhereanditneverends. Instead,theyareoutinthecommunity.Inthiscase,homeschoolingofferfewerinterruptions.Childrenusuallysitatdesksoraroundthekitchentables.Somechildrendonottreattheirclassmatesappropriately.ManystudentsgotoclassInoldorpoorly-designedbuildings.Evenashorttriptothecountrysideiscontroversialinsomeplaces.正確答案：B知識考點：解釋： Instead,theyareoutinthecommunity.Inthiscase,homeschoolingofferfewerinterruptions.Childrenusuallysitatdesksoraroundthekitchentables.Somechildrendonottreattheirclassmatesappropriately.ManystudentsgotoclassInoldorpoorly-designedbuildings.Evenashorttriptothecountrysideiscontroversialinsomeplaces.正確答案：E知識考點：解釋： Instead,theyareoutinthecommunity.Inthiscase,homeschoolingofferfewerinterruptions.Childrenusuallysitatdesksoraroundthekitchentables.Somechildrendonottreattheirclassmatesappropriately.ManystudentsgotoclassInoldorpoorly-designedbuildings.Evenashorttriptothecountrysideiscontroversialinsomeplaces.正確答案：A知識考點：解釋： Instead,theyareoutinthecommunity.Inthiscase,homeschoolingofferfewerinterruptions.Childrenusuallysitatdesksoraroundthekitchentables.Somechildrendonottreattheirclassmatesappropriately.ManystudentsgotoclassInoldorpoorly-designedbuildings.Evenashorttriptothecountrysideiscontroversialinsomeplaces.正確答案：D知識考點：解釋： Instead,theyareoutinthecommunity.Inthiscase,homeschoolingofferfewerinterruptions.Childrenusuallysitatdesksoraroundthekitchentables.Somechildrendonottreattheirclassmatesappropriately.ManystudentsgotoclassInoldorpoorly-designedbuildings.Evenashorttriptothecountrysideiscontroversialinsomeplaces.正確答案：F知識考點：解釋：第五部分:填詞補文（第31~40題,每題1.5分,共15分）下面的短文有10處空白,短文后出12個詞,其中10個取自短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置,以恢復(fù)文章原貌，請將答案寫在答題卡上。PlantingPotatoesWhenIwasaboywehadseveralgardensaroundouroldhouse.Thelargestoneofallwasusedjustforgrowingpotatoes.Icanstillrememberthosepotatoplantingdays.Allthefamily31helped.AftermyDadhad32thesoil,myMom,brothers,andIwenttowork.ltwasmy33todropthelittleseedpotatoesinthe34whilemyMomdroppedhandfulsoffertilizerbesidethem.Mybrothersthencoveredthemallwiththe35turnedearth.Formonths36IwouldglanceoveratthegardenwhileIplayedoutsideandwonderwhatwasgoingonunderneaththe37,WhentheharvesttimecameIwasamazedatthehugesizeofthepotatoesmyDad38outofthesoil.Thoselittleseedpotatoeshadgrownintobigpotatoes.Theywouldbeturnedintomealaftermealof39food.Theywouldkeepthe40familywellfedthroughoutthewholeyear.Ittrulywasamiracle31、 truegroundmembersjobdeliciouspreparedG.rowsH.afterwardI.freshlyJ.entiretoolspulled正確答案：C知識考點：解釋：32、___truegroundmembersjobdeliciouspreparedrowsafterwardfreshlyentiretoolspulled正確答案：F知識考點：解釋：33、___truegroundmembersjobdeliciouspreparedrowsafterwardfreshlyentiretoolspulled正確答案：D知識考點：解釋：34、___truegroundmembersjobdeliciouspreparedrowsafterwardfreshlyentiretoolspulled正確答案：G知識考點：解釋：35、___truegroundmembersjobdeliciouspreparedrowsafterwardfreshlyentiretoolspulled正確答案：I知識考點：解釋：36、___truegroundmembersjobdeliciouspreparedrowsafterwardfreshlyentiretoolspulled正確答案：H知識考點：解釋：37、___truegroundmembersjobdeliciouspreparedrowsafterwardfreshlyentiretoolspulled正確答案：B知識考點：解釋：38、___truegroundmembersjobdeliciouspreparedrowsafterwardfreshlyentiretoolspulled正確答案：L知識考點：解釋：39、___truegroundmembersjobdeliciouspreparedrowsafterwardfreshlyentiretoolspulled正確答案：E知識考點：解釋：40、___truegroundmembersjobdeliciouspreparedrowsafterwardfreshlyentiretoolspulled正確答案：J知識考點：解釋：第六部分:完形補