空調(diào)、制冷詞匯中英文對照表(改)

QJGD-A空調(diào)制冷詞匯中英文比較表（新）空調(diào)、制冷詞匯中英文比較表主題內(nèi)容與合用范圍本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)合用于本企業(yè)的所有空調(diào)產(chǎn)品及技術(shù)文件所使用的名詞、術(shù)語。本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)提供一套標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的，統(tǒng)一的制冷、空調(diào)名詞，術(shù)語的中英文比較表，用作產(chǎn)品說明書，圖樣及相關(guān)技術(shù)文件的用詞規(guī)范。詞匯中英文比較表2.1通用詞匯部分ration空氣調(diào)節(jié)airconditioning環(huán)境條件environmentalconditions標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工況standardcondition空調(diào)工況airconditioningcondition制冷量refrigeratingcapacity(coolingcapacity)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)制冷量standardrating性能系數(shù)coefficientofperformance溫度temperature濕度humidity壓力pressure干空氣dryair濕空氣moistair大氣壓力atmosphericpressure飽和空氣saturatedair干球溫度drybulbtemperature濕球溫度wetbulbtemperature露點(diǎn)溫度dewpointtemperature機(jī)器露點(diǎn)apparatusdewpoint絕對濕度absolutehumidity相對濕度relativehumidity含濕量specifichumidity空氣循環(huán)aircirculation制冷系統(tǒng)refrigerationsystem制冷循環(huán)refrigerationcycle制熱循環(huán)heatingcycle蒸發(fā)evaporation冷凝condensation過冷subcooling過熱superheat過程process壓縮compression膨脹expansion節(jié)流throttling灌輸量refrigerantcharge制冷劑refrigerant氟利昂22freon22潤滑油lubricantoil吸氣端suctionend排氣端dischargeend低壓側(cè)lowpressureside高壓側(cè)highpressureside蒸發(fā)壓力evaporatingpressure冷凝壓力condessingpressure吸氣壓力suctionpressure排氣壓力dischargepressure蒸發(fā)溫度evaporatingtemperature冷凝溫度condensingtemperature吸氣溫度suctiontemperature排氣溫度dischargetemperature壓縮比compressionratio制冷系統(tǒng)故障breakdownoftherefrigerationsystem冰堵iceplug臟堵filthblockage油堵greasyblockage液擊slugging結(jié)霜frostformation除霜defrosting自動除霜automaticdefrosting準(zhǔn)時除霜timedefrosting空氣凈化aircleaning空氣除臭airdeodorization空氣離子化airionization循環(huán)風(fēng)量airflowvolume制熱量heatingcapacity噪聲noise空氣動力性噪聲airpowernoise機(jī)械噪聲mmechanicalnoise消聲soundattenuation聲強(qiáng)級soundintensitylevel產(chǎn)品product圖紙drawing技術(shù)文件technicalfile尺寸dimension技術(shù)要求technicalrequirement長度1ength寬度width超薄ultra—thin系列series保護(hù)裝置protectiondevices糾正correct(correction)更改modification(modify)編制compile標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化standardize校對lookthrough工藝technology(workmanship)審核check鑒定examineandapprove批準(zhǔn)approve簽名signature(sign)日期date爆炸圖assemblydrawing組件components部件parts構(gòu)造structure廠商manufacturer認(rèn)證資料approvedinformation附錄attachment方案procedure標(biāo)題欄underline明細(xì)欄specificationlist絕緣電阻insulationresistance起動電流startingcurrent運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)電流runningcurrent泄露電流leakagecurrent耐壓試驗(yàn)high-voltagetest安全試驗(yàn)securitytest溫升試驗(yàn)temperture-raisetest溢水試驗(yàn)waterover-flowtest(raintest)潮態(tài)試驗(yàn)humidity-statetest把手handle功率power電流current起動試驗(yàn)startingtest非正常運(yùn)行abnormaloperation堵轉(zhuǎn)試驗(yàn)lockedtest機(jī)械強(qiáng)度試驗(yàn)mechanicalstrengthtest接地方式earthingmethods開路circuit-open斷路circuit-break短路circuit-short接線端子wiringterminal(terminalbed)爬電距離creepagedistance電氣空隙clearance基本絕緣basicinsulation附加絕緣supplementaryinsulation加強(qiáng)絕緣reinforcedinsulation對重絕緣doubleinsulation額定電壓ratedvoltage額定電壓范圍ratedvoltagerange工作電壓workingvoltage額定輸入功率ratedinput額定電流ratedcurrent額定頻次ratedfrequency額定頻次范圍ratedfrequencyrange電源軟線powersupplycordX連結(jié)typeXattachmentY連結(jié)typeYattachmentZ連結(jié)typeZattachment電源引線supplyleadsI類器具classIappliance正常負(fù)截normalload氣候類型climatetype塑料件plasticparts內(nèi)部構(gòu)造internalstructure流線型streamline特點(diǎn)(性)features數(shù)據(jù)data性能考數(shù)specsifications診療diagnostic高度height直徑diameter公差tolerance用戶手冊owner’smanual產(chǎn)品說明節(jié)productinstructionmanual包裝箱packagecarton裝箱單packinglist銘牌nameplate型號model型號表記modelmark圖樣目錄index文件目錄indexoffiles匯總表specificationslist自制件self-makingpart外協(xié)件cooperationpart外購件purchasedpart商標(biāo)trademark合格證qualitycertificate保修卡guaranteecard用戶檔案filesofconsumer項(xiàng)目item外形尺寸outlinesanddimensions控制系統(tǒng)controllingsystems功能function液晶顯示1iquidcrystolindicate加工工藝machineworkmanshiop裝修decoration裝配質(zhì)量assemblyquality抗擾亂immunity機(jī)械制圖mechanicdrawing標(biāo)準(zhǔn)件stardardparts總裝generalassembly工藝總結(jié)sunmaryoftechnologicalwork喇叭口outletwithflare檢汛leakagetest防潮moistureresistance電氣強(qiáng)度dielectricstrength工藝性technologiculefficiency工藝性審查reviewoftechnologicalefficiency可加工性machinability生產(chǎn)過程productionprocess工藝過程process序號itemno代號codeno名稱description規(guī)格standards頁數(shù)pageno.備注remarks格力電器GREEelectric幅面size工藝文件technologicaldocumentation工藝路線processroute工藝設(shè)計(jì)processdesign工藝要素processfactor工藝規(guī)范processspecification工藝參數(shù)processparameter工藝準(zhǔn)備processpreparationofproduction工藝設(shè)施manufacturingequipment生產(chǎn)大綱productionprogram生產(chǎn)種類typeofproduction生產(chǎn)批量productionbatch生產(chǎn)周期productioncycle原材料rawmaterial主要材料primarymaterial，協(xié)助材料auxiliarymaterial工件workpiece在制品work-in-process半成品semifinishedproduct成品finalproduct合格品conformingproduct不合格品non-conformingproduct廢品scrap焊接welding熱辦理heattreatment表面辦理surfacetreatment機(jī)械加工machining裝配assembly工序operation安裝setup基準(zhǔn)datum工藝孔auxiliaryhole工藝尺寸processdimension尺寸鏈dimensionchain加工精度machiningaccuracy表面粗拙度surfaceroughness夾具jigsandfixtures彎管pipebending擴(kuò)口flaring縮口necking去毛刺deburring除銹rustremoval沖洗cleaning2.2機(jī)器詞匯部分房間空調(diào)器roomairconditioner單元式空調(diào)機(jī)unitaryairconditioner窗式空調(diào)機(jī)window-typeairconditioner分體式空調(diào)器split-typeairconditioner室內(nèi)機(jī)indoorunit室外機(jī)outdoorunit蒸發(fā)器evaporator冷凝器condenser毛細(xì)管capillarytube壓縮機(jī)compressor往復(fù)式壓縮機(jī)reciprocatingcompressor(展轉(zhuǎn))轉(zhuǎn)子式壓縮機(jī)rotarycompressor渦旋式壓縮機(jī)scrollcompressor氣缸cylinder吸氣閥suctionvalve排氣閥dischargevalve理論排量theoreticaldisplacement實(shí)除排量actualdisplacement熱互換器heatexchangerU形管U-shapetube吊頂式ceilingsuspended吸頂式ceilingcassettes(ceilingconcealed)壁掛式wallmounted落地式floorstanding光管plaincopperpipe內(nèi)螺紋管innergroovecopperpipe翅片管finnedtube四通換向閥4—wayreversingvalve單向閥checkvalve軸流風(fēng)機(jī)axialflowfan(propellerfan)離心風(fēng)機(jī)centrifugalfan(siroccofan)貫流風(fēng)機(jī)crossflowfan(1inefrowfan)截止閥cut-offvalve(ballvalve)過濾器strainer底盤(底板)chassis(lowerpanel)安裝板installationsheet前(后)面板panelfront(rear)側(cè)板sideplate(sidepanel)邊板endplate(endpanel)電扇電機(jī)fanmotor電機(jī)支架motorsupport中間隔板mid．isolationsheet(separatorsupportplate)網(wǎng)罩protectiongrillnets掃風(fēng)電機(jī)swingmotor(louvermotor)步進(jìn)電機(jī)stepmotor(vanemotor)進(jìn)風(fēng)格柵airintakegrill步進(jìn)電機(jī)座vanecrank繼電器引線relayassylead電器安裝板electricalsupportingplate蓋板coverplate(topplate)電容capacitor電容夾capacitorclamp膠圈o-gasket管路系統(tǒng)tubingsystems排氣管dischargepipe吸氣管suctionpipe電氣原理圖electricalprinciplediagram電氣接線圖electricalwringdiagram線路圖circuitdiagram保溫管thermalinsulationpipe連結(jié)收堵頭connectionpipecap電器安裝盒electricalbox汽液分別器liquid-gasseparator接線板TerminalBoard溝通接觸器ACcontactor貯液器liquidaccumlator漣漪軟管corrugatedpipe四芯(六芯)控制線signalcablewith4(6)cores電熱管heaterelement掃風(fēng)葉片支架louversupport左右端蓋sidebox(L,R)電源線powercord控制器controller紅外遙控器remotecontroller繼電器relay主令開關(guān)mainswitch溫控器thermostat螺釘screw螺栓bolt螺母nut墊圈gasket排水管drainagepipe油分別器oilseparator插片insetblock插孔insetbolt電機(jī)保護(hù)器motorprotector保險(xiǎn)絲fusePTC發(fā)熱元件PTCelectricalheater變壓器transformer控制面膜controllingpanel腳輪castor固定螺絲setscrew底板underplate水位開關(guān)water-levelswitch觸摸開關(guān)touchswitch熱斷路thermalcut-out限溫器temperaturelimiter電腦芯片IC集成電路integratedcircuit可控硅controlledsilicon蜂鳴器buzzer插座socket插頭plug過濾網(wǎng)airfilter過濾柵filtergrille蝸殼propellerhousing水箱watertank水箱蓋tankcover上隔板upperinnercover下隔板lowerinnercover上卡板topcover下卡板bottomcover掃風(fēng)葉片swinglouver支撐條supportbar導(dǎo)風(fēng)葉片lowerlouver出風(fēng)格柵frontgrill出水管drainageduct出水槽outletforwater模具mould燈箱lightbox機(jī)殼body感溫包temp.sensor電磁閥solenoidvalve電磁線圈solenoidcoil壓縮機(jī)過載保護(hù)thermalswitch高壓保護(hù)highpressureswitch低壓保護(hù)lowpressureswitch吊頂機(jī)電扇蝸殼casingset集水盤drainpan安裝螺釘蓋screwcover(screwcap)壁掛機(jī)安裝板wallframe電機(jī)固定件motorholder電機(jī)固定圈rubbermount風(fēng)葉護(hù)網(wǎng)fanguard2.3儀器,儀表詞匯部分溫度計(jì)thermometer水銀溫度計(jì)mercurialthermometer電阻溫度計(jì)resistancethermometer熱敏電阻thermistor熱電偶thermocouple熱電偶溫度計(jì)thermocouplethermometor量熱計(jì)calorimeter表壓gaugepressure絕對壓力absolutepressure壓力計(jì)pressuregauge真空vacuum真空計(jì)pressuregauge真空壓力計(jì)compoundgauge干球溫度計(jì)drybulbthermometer溫球溫度計(jì)wetbulbthermometer溫度計(jì)hygrometer干濕球溫度計(jì)dry-wetbulbhygrometer流量計(jì)flowrator噴嘴flownozzle質(zhì)量流量計(jì)massflowmeter溫度傳感器temperaturesensor濕度傳感器humiditysensor風(fēng)速儀anemometer機(jī)械風(fēng)速儀mechanicalanemometer數(shù)字風(fēng)速儀digitalanemometer熱線風(fēng)速儀hot-wireanemometer聲級計(jì)soundlevelmeter工具tool測量放大器measurementamplifier電容傳聲器condensermicrophone絕緣電阻表insolationresistancemeter耐壓測試儀high_voltagereliabilitymeter接地電阻測試臺testingstationofearthingresistance泄露電流測試裝置testingequipmentofleakingcurrent直流電阻電橋electricbridgeofDCresistance灼熱絲試驗(yàn)裝置testingequipmentforscorching漏電起痕試驗(yàn)裝置testingequipmentofscrapwithleakingcurrent球壓裝置ball-pressureapparatus擴(kuò)口器rube-outletexpamder彎管器rubebender鹵素檢漏儀halogenleakdetector電子檢漏儀electricalleakdetector板子wrench沖擊鉆electricdrivenrotaryhammer3.0附錄附錄一按英文字母次序排列的詞匯表附錄二按漢語拼音字母次序排列的詞表附加說明：附錄一按英文字母次序排列的詞匯表空氣調(diào)節(jié)airconditioning空調(diào)工況airconditioningcondition大氣壓力atmosphericpressure機(jī)器露點(diǎn)apparatusdewpoint絕對濕度absolutehumidity空氣循環(huán)aircirculation自動除霜automaticdefrosting空氣凈化aircleaning空氣除臭airdeodorization空氣離子化airionization循環(huán)風(fēng)量airflowvolume空氣動力性噪聲airpowernoise批準(zhǔn)approve爆炸圖assemblydrawing認(rèn)證資料approvedinformation附錄attachment非正常運(yùn)行abnormaloperation裝配質(zhì)量assemblyquality協(xié)助材料auxiliarymaterial裝配assembly工藝孔auxiliaryhole實(shí)除排量actualdisplacemant軸流風(fēng)機(jī)axialflowfan(propellerfan)進(jìn)風(fēng)格柵airintakegrill溝通接觸器ACcontactor過濾網(wǎng)airfilter絕對壓力absolutepressure風(fēng)速儀anemometer制冷系統(tǒng)故障breakdownoftherefrigerationsystem基本絕緣basicinsulation螺栓bolt蜂鳴器buzzer下卡板bottomcover機(jī)殼body球壓裝置ball-pressureapparatus性能系數(shù)coefficientofperformance冷凝condensation壓縮compression冷凝壓力condensingpressure冷凝溫度condensingtemperature壓縮比compressionratio糾正correct(correction)編制compile審核check組件components電流current開路circuit-open斷路circuit-break短路circuit-short爬電距離creepagedistance電氣空隙clearanceI類器具classIappliance氣候類型climatetype外協(xié)件cooperationpart控制系統(tǒng)controllingsystems代號codeno合格品conformingproduct沖洗cleaning冷凝器condenser毛細(xì)管capillarytube壓縮機(jī)compressor氣缸cylinder吊頂式ceilingsuspended吸頂式ceilingcassettes(ceilingconcealed)單向閥checkvalve離心風(fēng)機(jī)centrifugalfan(siroccofan)貫流風(fēng)機(jī)cross-flowfan(linefrowfan)截止閥cut-offvalve(ballvalve)底盤(底板)chassis(lowerpanel)蓋板coverplate(topplate)電容capacitor電容夾capacitorclamp線路圖circuitdiagram連結(jié)收堵頭connectionpipecap漣漪軟管corrugatedpipe控制器controller控制面膜controllingpanel腳輪castor可控硅controlledsilicon吊頂機(jī)電扇蝸殼casingset量熱計(jì)calorimeter真空壓力計(jì)compoundgauge電容傳聲器condensermicrophone干空氣dryair干球溫度drybulbtemperature露點(diǎn)溫度dewpointtemperature排氣端dischargeend排氣壓力dischargepressure排氣溫度dischargetemperature除霜defrosting圖紙drawing尺寸dimension日期date對重絕緣doubleinsulation數(shù)據(jù)data診療diagnostic直徑diameter裝修decoration電氣強(qiáng)度dielectricstrength名稱description基準(zhǔn)datum尺寸鏈dimensionchain去毛刺deburring排氣閥dischargevalve排氣管dischargepipe排水管drainagepipe出水管drainageduct集水盤drainpan干球溫度計(jì)drybulbthermometer干濕球溫度計(jì)dry-wetbulbhygrometer數(shù)字風(fēng)速儀digitalanemometer環(huán)境條件environmentalconditions蒸發(fā)evaporation膨脹expansion蒸發(fā)壓力evaporatingpressure蒸發(fā)溫度evaporatingtemperature鑒定examineandapprove接地方式earthingmethods蒸發(fā)器evaporator邊板endplate(endpanel)電器安裝板electricalsupportingplate電氣原理圖electricalprinciplediagram電氣接線圖electricalwringdiagram電器安裝盒electricalbox電子檢漏儀electricalleakdetector直流電阻電橋electricbridgeofDCrdsistance沖擊鉆electricdrivenrotaryhammer氟時昂22freon22臟堵filthblockage結(jié)霜frostformation特點(diǎn)(性)features用戶檔案filesofconsumer功能function成品finalproduct擴(kuò)口flaring落地式floorstanding翅片管finnedtube電扇電機(jī)fanmotor保險(xiǎn)絲fuse過濾柵filtergrille出風(fēng)格柵frontgrill風(fēng)葉護(hù)網(wǎng)fanguard測量計(jì)flowrator噴嘴flownozzle油堵greasyblockage保修卡guaranteecard總裝generalassembly格力電器GREEelectric墊圈gasket表壓gaugepressure濕度humidity制熱循環(huán)heatingcycle高壓側(cè)highpressureside制熱量heatingcapacity耐壓試驗(yàn)high-voltagetest潮態(tài)試驗(yàn)humidity-statetest把手handle高度height熱辦理heattreatment熱互換器heatexchanger電熱管heaterelement高壓保護(hù)highpressureswitch濕度計(jì)hygrometer熱線風(fēng)速儀hot-wireanemometer耐壓測試儀high-voltagereliabilitymeter鹵素檢漏儀halogenleakdetector溫度傳感器humiditysensor冰堵iceplug絕緣電阻insulationresistance內(nèi)部構(gòu)造internalstructure圖樣目錄index文件目錄indexoffiles項(xiàng)目item抗擾亂immunity序號itemno室內(nèi)機(jī)indoorunit內(nèi)螺紋管innergroovecopperpipe安裝板installationsheet插片insetblock插孔insetbolt電腦芯片IC集成電路integratedcircuit絕緣電阻表insolationresistancemeter夾具

jigsandfixtures潤滑油

lubricantoil低壓側(cè)

lowpressureside長度

length校對

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refrigerationrefrigeratingcapacity(coolingcapacity)相對濕度relativehumidity制冷系統(tǒng)refrigerationsystem制冷循環(huán)refrigerationcycle灌輸量refrigerantcharge制冷劑refrigerant運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)電流runningcurrent加強(qiáng)絕緣reinforcedinsulation額定電壓ratedvoltage額定電壓范圍ratedvoltagerange額定輸入功率ratedinput額定電流ratedcurrent額定頻次ratedfrequency額定頻次范圍ratedfrequencyrange工藝性審查reviewoftechnologicalefficiency備注remarks原材料rawmaterial除銹rustremoval房間空調(diào)器roomairconditioner往復(fù)式壓縮機(jī)reciprocatingcompressor轉(zhuǎn)子式壓縮機(jī)rotarycompressor繼電器引線relayassylead無線遙控器remotecontroller繼電器relay電機(jī)固定圈rubbermount電阻溫度計(jì)resistancethermometer標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工況standardcondition標(biāo)準(zhǔn)制冷量standardrating飽和空氣saturatedair含濕量specifichumidity過冷subcooling過熱superheat吸氣端suctionend吸氣壓力suctionpressure吸氣溫度suctiontemperature液擊消聲聲強(qiáng)級

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weldingqualitycertificateconformingproduct環(huán)境條件environmentalcondition匯總表specificationslist基本絕緣basicinsulation基準(zhǔn)datum機(jī)器露點(diǎn)apparatusdewpoint機(jī)械噪聲mechanicalnoise機(jī)械強(qiáng)度試驗(yàn)mechanicalstrengthtest機(jī)械制圖mechanicdrawing機(jī)械加工machining機(jī)殼body機(jī)械風(fēng)速儀mechanicalanemometer集成電路integratedcircuit集水盤drainpan技術(shù)文件technicalfile技術(shù)要求technicalrequirement繼電器引線relayassylead繼電器relay夾具jigsandfixtures加強(qiáng)絕緣reinforcedinsulation加工工藝machineworkmanshiop加工精度machiningaccuracy檢汛leakagetest膠圈o-gasket溝通接觸器ACcontactor腳輪castor接地方式earthingmethods接線端子wiringterminal(terminalbed)接線板wiringterminal(terminalbed)接地電阻測試臺testingstationofearthingresistance截止閥cut-offvalve(ballvalve)節(jié)流throttling結(jié)霜frostformation構(gòu)造structure進(jìn)風(fēng)格柵airintakegrill糾正correct(correction)絕對濕度absolutehumidity絕緣電阻insulationresistance絕對壓力absolutepressure絕緣電阻表insolationresistancemeter開路circuit-open抗擾亂immunity可加工性machinability可控硅controlledsilicon空氣調(diào)節(jié)airconditioning空調(diào)工況airconditioningcondition空氣循環(huán)aircirculation空氣凈化aircleaning空氣除臭airdeodorization空氣離子化airionization空氣動力性噪聲airpowernoise控制系統(tǒng)controllingsystems控制器controller控制面膜controllingpanel寬度width擴(kuò)口flaring擴(kuò)口器tube-outletexpamder喇叭口outletwithflare冷凝condensation冷凝壓力condessingpressure冷凝溫度condensingtemperature冷凝器condenser