上海高三英語-上海市控江中學(xué)2009屆高三第一學(xué)期期中測試英語試卷

上海高三英語-上海市控江中學(xué)2009屆高三第一學(xué)期期中測試英語試卷上海市控江中學(xué)2009屆高三第一學(xué)期期中測試英語試卷Ⅰ．ListeningComprehension:(30%)Ⅱ．PartAShortConversationsDirections:InpartA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers．Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid．Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce．Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard．1． A．Hedoesn’tlikethesong． B．Hedoesn’tspeakFrench． C．Heisinnomoodforsinging． D．Hecan’tsingtoday．2． A．Peterhasbeenfired． B．Peterhaschangedhisjob． C．Peterisstillworkinginthecompany． D．Peterwantstoleavethecompany．3． A．Stayintheoffice． founditinformative．8． A．Tobuyapiano． B．Toplaythemusic． C．Tolistentohersong． D．Tosingtogetherwithher．9． A．Onafishingboat． B．Inanoceanpark． C．Inagiftshop． D．Inarestaurant．10．A．Inahotel． B．Inaschool． C．Inahospital． D．Inapolicestation．PartB:PassagesDirections:InpartB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages．Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce．Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard．Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage．11． A．Boston． B．Vancouver． C．Canada D．Teheran．12．A．Becausehecouldn’trefusehisfriend． B．Becausehewasbusyallevening． C．BecauseMike’slinewasbusy． D．Becausehepreferredwritingaletter．13．A．Sometapes． B．Somepresents． C．Hisoverseasfriend． D．Nothing．Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage．14．A．Afashionmodel． B．Filmactress． C．Socialactivist． D．Cinemamanager．15．A．In1958． B．In1960． C．In1971． D．in1978．16．A．Don’tThey? B．Klute C．Julia D．ComingHomePartCLongerconversationsDirections:InpartC,youwillheartwolongerconversations．Theconversationswillbereadtwice．Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard．Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet．Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation．CLINICALNOTESName:JohnCooperAge:29Patient’sDescriptionHitontheheadbyachina__17__,30minutesago．InitialExamination__18__wound,3cmcutontheskin．InitialTreatment__19__andsewupthewound．FurtherExamination__20__．Completetheform．WriteNOMORETHANONEWORDforeachanswer．Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation．WhereisJackmeetingJaneonSaturday?At__21__．Whatistheprimaryobjectiveoftouchfootball?Togetthefootballintothe__22__zone．Whywillaplayerontheteammissthematch?Toattenda__23__．WheredoesJanelikegoing?Restaurants,__24__．Completetheform．WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer．II．GrammarandVocabulary(35%)Directions:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD．Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence．25．–Thankgoodness,you’rehere!What_____you?－Traffic．A．keeps B．iskeeping C．hadkept D．kept26．My____all____hardforthepeople． A．family;work B．family;works C．families;work D．families;works27．Lizziewas_____toseeherfriendoffattheairport． A．a(chǎn)littlemorethansad B．morethanalittlesad C．sadmorethanalittle D．a(chǎn)littlemoresadthan28．Bobranthe100metersin9．91seconds,andIhavenotseen____thisyear． A．thebest B．better C．themost D．more29．Icanhardlystandhisrudemanners．Iobject____likeachild． A．tobetreated B．beingtreated C．tobeingtreated D．totreat30．Afterbuyingthesuitcase,Ihad______twoyuanleft． A．nomorethan B．notmorethan C．a(chǎn)smanyas D．a(chǎn)smuchas31．Helen____goonthetripwithus,butsheisn’tquitesureyet． A．shall B．must C．may D．can32．Iboughtapairofshoesyesterdayafternoon．Thesalesmansaysthatthey______foratleasttwoyears． A．willbelastedme B．willbelastedforme C．willlastforme D．willlastme33．Iseatedmyselfinthefrontrowsoastomakemyself______thespeaker． A．understand B．understood C．understanding D．tounderstand34．Herpalefacesuggestedthatshe____ill,soIinsistedthatshe____toseeadoctor． A．were,go B．be,went C．was,go D．be,went35．Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputersbutonlyone-third____usedregularly．Nowwehave60workingalldaylong． A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were36．When_____differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities． A．compared B．beingcompared C．comparing D．havingcompared37．_____fromschoolforalmosttwoweeks,sosheisworkinghardertomakeupforthelosttime． A．Beingabsent B．Havingbeenabsent C．Becauseshehasbeenabsent D．Shehasbeenabsent38．Heexplainedtotheclasswhathesuggested____hisidea____． A．tomake,accepted B．making,agreedto C．shouldmake,receive D．make,passed39．Iwas_____forthebeach,forgettingmyappointmentwiththedentist,whenmymotherremindedme．A．toleave B．a(chǎn)bouttoleave C．tobeleaving D．tohaveleft40．－Guesswhat!IhavegotAformytermpaper． －Great!You_____readwidelyandputalotofworkintoit． A．must B．should C．musthave D．shouldhave41．Shehasboughtherself______dress． A．a(chǎn)cottonpurpleexpensive B．a(chǎn)nexpensivepurplecotton C．a(chǎn)purpleexpensivecotton D．a(chǎn)cottonexpensivepurple42．_____ofthemdonotsmoke．Apacketofcigaretteswillbeenough． A．None B．No C．All D．Everyone43．Thisis______．It’sdifficulttotakeagoodpictureofhim． A．a(chǎn)pictureofMr．TonyBlair B．a(chǎn)pictureofMr．TonyBlair’s C．Mr．TonyBlair’sapicture D．a(chǎn)Mr．TonyBlair’spicture44．Manyamanandmanyawoman_____thatheorshehadbettereducation． A．wish B．haswished C．dowishes D．havewished45．Livingintheforeigncountryforsolong,mycousinhasalreadygone____andnotbeenusedto_____athome． A．natives;living B．native;living C．natively;live D．tonative;live46．Hehasn’tenoughmoneytobuyacar,sohe’lljusthavetodowithout______． A．theone B．it C．that D．one47．TheyoungpigeonswhichIbought_____yesterdayareabletofly____inthesky． A．cheaply,highly B．cheap,highly C．cheap,high D．cheaply,high48．Itisnicetoseemillionswhohadnothingbutarecordofmiseryandhungry______toimprovetheirlifeandlivingconditions． A．havingthechances B．havethechance C．tohavethechance D．hadthechance49．Sometimestheboyisabad-temperedchild,buthe____bequitelovelywhenhewishes． A．may B．can C．shall D．must50．Mostpeople_____atelevisionsetasanessentialpieceoffurniture． A．lookat B．lookfor C．lookdown D．lookupon51．Isatneartheentranceforalongtime_____him,buthedidn’tcome． A．expecting B．a(chǎn)ttending C．waiting D．excepting52．ItisbelievedthatstandardEnglishbrings_____tothehightechworld． A．way B．road C．a(chǎn)ccess D．passage53．Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas_____? A．givenout B．putout C．heldup D．usedup54．Findinginformationintoday’sworldiseasy．The____ishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot． A．a(chǎn)bility B．competition C．challenge D．knowledge55．The_______familyinEuropethrowsasmuchas￡20worthofreusablematerialsintoitsdustbineachyear． A．ordinary B．usual C．middle D．a(chǎn)verage56．Duringtheprocess,greatcarehastobetakentoprotectthe_____silkfromdamage． A．sensitive B．tender C．delicate D．delicious57．Westillfeltabitnervousthoughtheairhostess____usofthesafetyoftheflightagainandagain． A．comforted B．calmed C．ensured D．a(chǎn)ssured58．Theywere_____ofanormalchildhoodbythewar． A．disposed B．deprived C．reminded D．a(chǎn)ccused59．Girlswhohavealwaysbeenatamixedschoolknowhowto_______themselveswhentheyareteasedbyboys． A．standupfor B．resistthetemptationof B．putupwith D．lookbackatIII．Cloze(20%)Directions:ForeachblackinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD．Fillineachblankwiththeworldorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext．(A)Wisebuyingisa__60__wayinwhichyoucanmakeyourmoneygofurther．Thewaytogoaboutpurchasinganarticleoraservicecanactuallysaveyoumoneyorcanadd__61__thecost．Takethesimpleexampleofahairdryer．Ifyouarebuyingahairdryer,you__62__youaremakingthebestbuyifyouchooseone__63__lookyoulikeandwhichisalsothecheapestinprice．Butwhenyougetithomeyoumayfindthatit__64__twiceaslongasamoreexpensiveonetodryyourhair．Thecostoftheelectricityplusthecostofyourtimecouldwell__65__yourhairdryerthemostexpensiveoneofall．Sowhatprinciplesshouldyou__66__whenyougooutshopping?Ifyou__67__yourhome,yourcaroranyvaluablepossessioninexcellentcondition,you’llbesavingmoneyinthelong__68__．Beforeyoubuyanewappliance,talktosomeonewhoownsone．Ifyoucan,useitorborrowittocheckitsuitsyourparticular__69__．60．A．formal B．positive C．negative D．fashion61．A．to B．on C．up D．in62．A．mayconvince B．mustexamine C．canaccept D．maythink63．A．which B．whose C．its D．what64．A．spends B．lasts C．consumes D．takes65．A．make B．cause C．leave D．prove66．A．lay B．stick C．a(chǎn)dopt D．a(chǎn)dapt67．A．keep B．store C．reserve D．decorate68．A．interval B．period C．run D．time69．A．goal B．task C．function D．purpose(B)Itakethefirmpositionthatparentsdonotowetheirchildrencollegeeducation．Iftheycan__70__it,theycancertainlysendthemtothebestuniversities．Buttheymustnotfeelguiltyiftheycan’t．Ifthechildrenreallywanttogo,they’llfinda__71__．Thereareplentyofloansandscholarshipsforthebrightandeageroneswhocan’taffordtopay．Whenchildrengrowupandwantto__72__,theirparentsdonotowethemadownpaymentonahouse．Theydonothavethedutytobaby-sittheirgrandchildren．Iftheywanttodoit,itmustbeconsidereda__73__notanobligation．Doparentsowetheirchildrenanything?Yes,theyowethemagreatdeal．Oneoftheirobligationsistogivetheirchildrenapersonal__74__．Achildwhoisconstantlymadetofeelstupidandunworthy,constantlycomparedtobrighterbrothers,sisters,orcousinswillbecomeso__75__,soafraidoffailingthathe(orshe)won’ttryatall．Ofcoursetheyshouldbe__76__correctedwhentheydowrong,butit’softenbettertoletchildrenlearntheirmistakesbythemselves__77__．Allourparentsshoulddoistotrustthem,respectthem,toleratethemandgivethemchancestotryandfail．Theymustlearntostand__78__．Whencriticismsarereallyneeded,theyshouldbe__79__withpraises,withasmileandakiss．Thatisthewaychildrenlearn．70．A．find B．get C．a(chǎn)fford D．receive71．A．supply B．help C．hand D．way72．A．getmarried B．getajob C．goabroad D．livealone73．A．pleasure B．favor C．habit D．service74．A．worth B．a(chǎn)ffair C．belief D．respect75．A．unknown B．unusual C．unsure D．unfair76．A．properly B．gently C．nearly D．possibly77．A．nowandthen B．intime C．a(chǎn)tonce D．rightnow78．A．failure B．honor C．progress D．test79．A．mixed B．satisfied C．shared D．balancedIV．ReadingComprehension:(45%)Directions:Readthefollowingpassages．Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements．ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD．Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread．(A)America’snationalparksarelikeoldfriends．Youmaynotseethemforyearsatatime,butjustknowingthey’reouttheremakesyoufeelbetter．Hearingthenamesofthesefamousoldfriends–Yosemite,Yellow-stone,GrandCanyon–revivesmemoriesofvisitspastandpromotesdreamsofthosestilltocome．FromAcadiatoZion,369nationalparksarepartofacontinuallyevolvingsystem．Ancientfossilbeds,RevolutionaryWarbattlefields,magnificentmountainranges,andmonumentstoheroicmenandwomenwhomoldedthiscountryareallapartofourNationalParkSystem(NPS)．ThecareandpreservationforfuturegenerationsofthesespecialplacesisentrustedtotheNationalParkService．UniformedRangers,themostvisiblerepresentativesoftheService,notonlyofferparkvisitorsafriendlywave,ahelpfulanswer,orathought-provokinghistorylesson,butalsoareskilledrescuers,firefighters,anddedicatedresourceprotectionprofessionals．TheNationalParkServiceranksalsoincludearchitects,historians,archaeologists,biologistsandahostofotherexpertswhopreserveandprotecteverythingfromGeorgeWashington’steethtoThomasEdison’swaxrecordings．ModernsocietyhasbroughttheNationalParkServicebothmassivechallengesandenormousopportunities．Satelliteandcomputertechnologiesareexpandingtheeducationalpossibilitiesofanationalparkbeyonditsphysicalboundaries．CitiesstrugglingtorevivetheirurbancoresareturningtotheParkServiceforexpertassistancetopreservetheirculturalheritage,createpocketparksandgreenspaces,andre-energizelocaleconomies．Growingcommunities’thirstforrecreationaloutletsarealsoworkingwiththeNPStoturnabandonedrailroadtracksintobikeandhikingtrails,aswellasgivingunusedfederalpropertynewlifeasrecreationcenters．Tohelpmeetthesechallengesandtakeadvantageoftheseopportunities,theNationalParkServicehasformedpartnerships–somedatingback100years,someonlymonthsold–withotheragencies,stateandlocalgovernments,corporations,AmericanIndiantribesandAlaskaNations,ParkFriendsgroups,cooperatingassociations,privateorganizations,communitygroupsandindividualswhosharetheNationalParkethic．80．WhyareAmerica’snationalparkslikeoldfriends? A．Becausetheyarealwaysoutthere,readytobevisited． B．Becausetheyareoldandfamous． C．Becausetheymakepeoplefeelbetter． D．Becausetheycalltomindthevisitsonehaspaidinthepast．81．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheuniformedrangers? A．Theytaketouriststovisitthenationalparks． B．Theymayactastouristguides． C．Theyhelpsettingupnewnationalparks． D．TheyprotecttheNationalParkSystem．82．TheNationalParkServicedoesallofthefollowingexcept______． A．offeringhelptovisitors B．moldingtheNation C．keepingpeoplebetterinformedoftheNationalParkSystem D．helpingpreservetheculturalheritage83．Whatdoyouthinktheparagraphfollowingthepassagewillbeabout? A．Itwillgivesomeinformationaboutothernationalparks． B．ItwilldescribehowthepartnerscelebratetheNationalParkWeek． C．ItwillbeabouttheworkdonebysomeNationalParkServicepartners． D．Itwillsaysomethingaboutwhattodoinpreservingthenationalresourcesinthefuture．(B)USINGYOURSCORPIOCOOKER:USEFULHINTSFollowtheseusefulhintstoobtainthebestresultswhenusingyournewSCORPIOcooker．ChoiceofburnerUsealargeburnertobringliquidstotheboilquickly,anduseasmalloneforsteweddishesandsauces．Toconservegas,placethepancentrallyovertheburnerandadjusttheflamesothatitdoesnotextendpasttheedgesofthepan．Donotboilfoodtoorapidly．Astrongboildoesnotcookanyfasterbutviolentlyshakesupthefood,whichmaythenloseitstaste．WRONGCORRECTflametoohigh－wastesgasflamenotpastedgesofpan－conservesgasUtensilsAllnormallyavailableutensils(aluminium,stainlesssteel,castiron,ceramic,etc．)maybeusedonyournewgascooker,butensurethattheyaresteady,inordertoavoiddangerousspill-overofhotliquids．Caution:LargeUtensilsWhenacookerisinstalledclosetoaworktop,ensurethatwheneverlargeutensilsareused,theyareplacedsothattheydonotoverhangthesideofhotplate,asthismaycausescorchingorcharring（燒焦）oftheworktopsurface．OvenThereisagradualvariationintemperaturebetweenthebottomandtopoftheoven．Thefirst,orbottom,shelfpositionisthecoolestandthefourth,ortop,shelfpositionisthehottest．Becauseofthetemperaturevariationfromoneshelfpositiontoanother,itispossibletocookvariousdisheswhichrequiredifferenttemperatures,atthesametime．Asaroughguide,thetemperaturevariationfromoneshelftothenextisabouttendegreesCelsius．Somerecipesdonotreferdirectlytotemperaturebutusedescriptionssuchas“slow”,“moderate”,“hot”,etc．Whenusingsuchrecipes,thefollowingchartmaybetakenasaguide:OVENTEMPERATURESslow:110℃warm:130℃moderate:150℃moderatelyhot: 180℃hot:220℃veryhot:250℃Ifpreheatingisrequired,allowtimefortheoventoreachthesettemperature．Thefollowingtablemaybeusedasaguide:PREHEATING3minutes:120℃6minutes:180℃10minutes:250℃Notethattheovenlight(wherefitted)islocatedonthesplashback．Storagedrawer(wherefitted)Thestoragedrawersituatedunderneaththeovenisdesignedforthestorageofpansandutensils．Donotplaceplasticutensilsorflammablematerialinthisdrawer．Toremovethedrawer,withdrawittothefullyopenposition．Thenliftitclearofthestops．Torefitthedrawer,locatethenylondrawerslidesontheslidetracks．Liftthedrawerslightlytoclearthestops,thenslideittothefullyshutposition．84．HowdoyouconservegaswhenusingaScorpiocooker? A．Maketheflameashighaspossible． B．Shakeupthefood． C．Keeptheflamenotpastthepanedges． D．Makeastrongboil．85．Ifyouwanttostewbeef,youshould_______． A．usealargeutensil B．useasmallburner C．cookitfaster D．useautensilmadeofstainlesssteel86．Whatdoestheword“ceramic”mean? A．Earthenware． B．Metal． C．Copper． D．Wood．87．Whatcanweputinthestoragedrawerunderneaththeoven? A．Pansandplasticutensils B．Pansandnon-flammablematerial． C．Utensilsandflammablematerial． D．Pansandvariousdishes．(C)Letussaythereissomethingyoudon’tknowhowtodo．Inthepastifyouweredeterminedtolearn,youmighthavecalledfriendsorrelatives,takenanightclassorwalkeddowntothelocallibraryforaresearchterm．Butnowahostofwebsitesarespringinguptoprovidefreepracticaladviceonthesesubjectsandactuallyanythingelseyoucanthinkof．Inonesense,these“how-to”sitesrepresentapartofthegrowingworldofonlinelearning．TheseFAQs(FrequentAnswersandQuestions),manyofwhichstillcirculate(goroundcontinuously),tookaspecialsubjectandexplainedittocompletenovices．But,“how-to”sitestaketheFAQideainasomewhatdifferentdirectionbyaddressingsubjectsthataren’tnecessarilyassociatedwithdiscussionforums．Thesesitestakethestyleofawrittentutorialandatoneoffriendlyadvice．Possiblythebiggestandbestknownofthesesitesislearn2．com(www．learn2．com)．Itoffersnearly1,000freetutorialsandaddsnewonesfrequentlyforajobinterview．Atehow．com(www．ehow．com)youcanlearnhowtotrainforyourfirstmarathon,howtobuyavacationhome,orhowtomakeamovieineightsteps．88．Thepurposeofthepassageisto____． A．sayhowtolearnnewcoursesbytheInternet B．introducenewwebsitestonetizens C．helpyoutosolveanydifficultyyoumeetwith． D．bringnewmeanstolearnsomethingnew89．Theunderlineword“novices”probablymeans______． A．peoplewithoutexperience B．peoplewithrichexperience C．hostsof“how-to”sites D．beginnersof“how-to”sites90．Fromthepassagewemayguessthat_____． A．“how-to”sitesarespeciallydesignedforthedisabled B．a(chǎn)deafpersoncanteachhimselfathomebyvisiting“how-to”sites C．itispleasanttolistentotheadviceon“how-to”sites D．youcanjustclickyourmouseathometoquestionanything91．Ifyouhavenotentwhenyoudecidetogocamping,youmay________． A．visitsomesiteelse B．visitwww．learn2．com C．visitwww．ehow．com D．gotothetouristcompany(D)Yearsago,whenIstartedlookingformyfirstjob,wiseadvisersadvised,“Barbara,beenthusiastic!Enthusiasmwilltakeyoufurtherthananyamountofexperience．”Howrighttheywere!“Nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm．”wroteRalphWaldoEmerson．Itisthepastethathelpsyouhangontherewhenthegoinggetstough．Itistheinnervoicethatwhispers,“Icandoit!”Whenothersshout,“No,youcan’t!”IttookyearsandyearsfortheearlyworkofBarbaraMcClintock,ageneticistwhowonthe1983NobelPrizeinmedicine,tobegenerallyaccepted．Yetshedidn’tstopworkingonherexperiments．Workwassuchadeeppleasureforherthatsheneverthoughtofstopping．Weareallbornwithwide-eye,enthusiasticwonderanditisthischildlikewonderthatgivesenthusiasticpeoplesuchyouthfulair,whatevertheirage．At90,cellistPabloCasalswouldstarthisdaybyplayingBach．Asthemusicflowedthroughhisfingers,hisstooped(彎曲的)shoulderswouldstraightenandjoywouldreappearinhiseyes．AsauthorandpoetSamuelUlmanoncewrote,“Yearswrinkletheskin,buttogiveupenthusiasmwrinklesthesoul．”Enthusiasticpeoplealsolovewhattheydo,regardlessofmoneyortitleorpower．PatriciaMcllrath,retireddirectoroftheMissouriRepertoryTheaterinKansasCity,wasonceaskedwhereshegotherenthusiasm．Shereplied,“Myfather,alawyer,longagotoldme,‘InevermadeadimeuntilIstoppedworkingformoney．’”Ifwecannotdowhatweloveasafull-timecareer,wecanasahobby．ElizabethLaytonofWellsville,Kanwas68beforeshebegantodraw．Thisactivityendedperiodsofdepressionthathadtroubleherforatleast30years,andthequalityofherworkledonecritictosay,“IamtemptedtocallLaytonagenius．”Wecan’taffordtowastetearson“might-have-beens”．Weneedtoturnthetearsintosweataswegoafter“what-can-be”．Weneedtoliveeachmomentwhole-heartedly,withalloursenses–findingpleasureinthesweetsmellofaback-yardgarden,thesimplepictureofasix-year-old,thebeautyofarainbow．92．Theauthorholdstheviewthat______． A．enthusiasticpeoplewillnevergetold B．enthusiasmcanmakeyousucceedandenjoylife C．enthusiasmismoreimportantthanexperience D．enthusiasmcangivepeoplemoresuccessandfame93．Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraph? A．Enthusiasmcangiveyoucourageandstrengthindifficulttimes． B．Ifyoudon’thaveenthusiasm,youcanachievenothing． C．Enthusiasticpeopleneverconsidermoneyandfame． D．Enthusiasticpeoplecangaingreatfameandhonor．94．TheauthormentionscellistPabloCasalsinthethirdparagraphtoshowthat______． A．musiccanarousepeople’senthusiasm B．enthusiasmcangivepeopleinspirationneededtosucceed C．enthusiasmcanmakepeoplefeelyoung D．enthusiasmcankeeppeoplehealthy95．Howmanyexamplesaregiveninthepassagetoshowtheimportanceofenthusiasm? A．Two． B．Three． C．Four． D．Five．(E)Therearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld．Althoughtheyhaveequaldegreeofhealthandwealthandothercomfortsoflife,onebecomeshappy,theotherbecomesunhappy．Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysinwhichtheyconsiderthings,persons,eventsandtheresultingeffectsupontheirminds．Peoplewhoaretobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconvenienceofthings－thepleasantpartsofconversation,thewellprepareddishes,thegoodnessofthewine,thefineweather．Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings．Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings．Therefore,theyarecontinuallydissatisfied．Bytheirremarks,theysourthepleasureofsociety,offendmanypeople,andmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere．Ifthisturnofmindwasfoundedinnature,suchunhappypersonswouldbethemoretobepitied．Theintentionofcriticizingandbeingdislikedisperhapstakenupbyimitation．Itgrowsintoahabit,unknowntoitspossessors．Thehabitmaybestrong,butitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitrealizeitsbadeffectsontheirinterestandtastes．Ihopethislittlewarningmaybeofservicetothem,andhelpthemchangethishabit．Althoughinfactitischieflyanactoftheimagination,ithasseriousresultsinlifesinceitbringsondeepsorrowandbadluck．Thosepeopleoffendmanyothers;nobodylovesthem,andnoonetreatsthemwithmorethanthemostcommonpolitenessandrespect．Thisfrequentlyputstheminbadtemperanddrawsthemintoarguments．Iftheyaimatgettingsomeadvantagesinsocialpositionorfortune,nobodywishesthemsuccess．Norwillanyonestartasteporspeakawordtofavortheirhopes．Iftheybringonthemselvespublicobjections,noonewilldefendorexcusethem,andmanywilljointocriticizetheirwrongdoings．Theyshouldchangethisbadhabitandbepleasedwithwhatispleasing,withoutworryingneedlesslyaboutthemselvesandothers．Iftheydonot,itwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontactwiththem．Otherwise,itcanbedisagreeableandsometimesveryinconvenient,especiallywhenonebecomesmixedupintheirquarrels．96．Peoplewhoareunhappy________． A．a(chǎn)lwaysconsiderthingsdifferentlyfromothers B．usuallyareaffectedbytheresultsofcertainthings C．usuallymisunderstandwhatothersthinkorsay D．a(chǎn)lwaysdiscovertheunpleasantsideofcertainthings97．Thephrase“sourthepleasureofsociety”mostnearlymeans_______． A．haveagoodtastewithsociallife B．makeothersunhappy C．tendtoscoldothersopenly D．enjoythepleasureoflife98．Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat_________． A．weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeople B．suchunhappypeoplearedangeroustosociallife C．peoplecangetridofthehabitofunhappiness D．unhappypeoplecannotunderstandhappypersons99．Ifsuchunhappypersonsinsistonkeepingthehabit,theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshould______． A．preventanycommunicationwiththem B．shownorespectandpolitenesstothem C．persuadethemtorecognizethebadeffects D．quarrelwiththemuntiltheyrealizethemistakes(F)Directions:Readthetextandthe