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本文格式為Word版,下載可任意編輯——初中課堂用語1.上課(Beginningaclass)

(1)Let’sstartnow./Let’sbeginourclass/lesson.(2)Standup,please.(3)Sitdown,Pease.2.問候(Greeting)

(4)Hello,boysandgirls/children.

(5)Goodmorning,class/everyone/everybody/children/boysandgirls.(6)Goodafternoon,class/everyone/everybody/children/boysandgirls.(7)Howareyoutoday?

3.考勤(Checkingattendance)

(8)Who’sondutytoday?/Who’shelpingthismorning/today?(9)Iseveryone/everybodyhere/present?(10)Isanyoneaway?/Isanybodyaway?(11)Isanyoneabsent?/Isanybodyabsent?(12)Who’sabsent?/Who’saway?(13)Whereishe/she?

(14)Trytobeontime./Don’tbelatenexttime.(15)Gobacktoyourseat,please.(16)Whatdayisittoday?(17)What’sthedatetoday?

(18)What’stheweatherliketoday?(19)What’sitlikeoutside?4.宣布(Announcing)(20)Let’sstartworking./Let’sbegin/startanewlesson./Let’sbegin/startourlesson.(21)First,let’sreview/dosomereview.(22)WhatdidwelearnInthelastlesson?

(23)Whocantell/rememberwhatwedidInthelastlesson/yesterday?

(24)Nowwe’regoingtodosomethingnew/different./Nowlet’slearnsomethingnew.(25)Wehavesomenowwords/sentences.5.提起注意(Directingattention)(26)Ready?/Areyouready?

(27)Didyougetthere?/Doyouunderstand?(28)Isthatclear?(29)Anyvolunteers?

(30)Doyouknowwhattodo?

(31)Bequiet,please./Quiet,please.(32)Listen,please.

(33)Listencarefully,please.

(34)Listentothetaperecorder/therecording.(35)Lookcarefully,please.(36)Lookoverhere.(37)Watchcarefully.(38)Areyourwatching?

(39)Pleaselookattheblack-board/picture/map…

(40)Payattentiontoyourspelling/pronunciation.6.課堂活動(Classroomactivities)(41)Start!/Startnow.

(42)Everybodytogether./Alltogether.

(43)Practiseinagroup./PractiseIngroups/Ingroups,please.(44)Getintogroupsofthree/four…(45)Everybodyfindapartner/friend.(46)Inpairs,please.

(47)Oneatatime./Let’sdoItonebyone.

(48)Nowyou,please./Yourturn(Studentsname).(49)Next,please.Nowyoudothesame,please.(50)Let’sact./Let’sactout/dothedialogue.(51)WhowantstobeA?

(52)Practisethedialogue,please.

(53)NowTomwillbeA,andtheotherhalfwillbeB.(54)Pleasetake(play)thepartof…(55)WhoseturnisIt?(56)It’syourturn.

(57)Waityourturn,please.(58)Standinline./Lineup.

(59)Onebyone./Oneatatime,please.(60)Intwos./Inpairs.(61)Don’tspeakout.(62)Turnaround.7.請求(Request)

(63)CouldyoupleasetryItagain?

(64)Couldyoupleasetrythenextone?(65)Willyoupleasehelpme?8.勉勵(Encouraging)(66)Canyoutry?(67)Try,please.

(68)Tryyourbest./Doyourbest.(69)Thinkitoverandtryagain.(70)Don’tbeafraid/shy.9.指令(Issuingacommand)(7)Say/Readafterme,please.(72)Followme,please.(73)Dowhatdo.

(7)Repeat,please./Repeatafterme.

(75)Oncemore,please./Onemoretime,please.(7)Comehere,please.

(77)Pleasecometothefront./Comeupandwriteontheblackboard/chalkboard.(78)ComeandwriteItontheblackboard.(79)Pleasegobacktoyourseat.

(80)InEnglish,please.

(81)Putyourhandup,please.Raiseyourhand,please.(82)Putyourhandsdown,please./Handsdown,please.(83)Sayit/WriteitinChinese/English.(84)Pleasetakeoutyourbooks.

(85)Pleaseopenyourbooksatpage…/Findpage…/TurntoPage…

(86)Pleaseanswerthequestion/questions./Pleaseanswermyqllllst1On(s).

(87)Pleasereadthisletter/word/sentenceoutloud./Pleasereadoutthisletter/word/sentence.

(88)Pleasestopnow./Stopnow,please./Stophere,please.(89)Cleanupyourdesk/theclassroom,please.

(90)It’sclean-uptime./Tidyupyourdesk/theclassroom.

(91)Putyourthingsaway./Cleanoffyourdesk./Pickupthescraps·(92)Cleantheblackboard.

(93)Pluginthetape-recorder,please.(94)Putthetape-recorderaway.

(95)Putthetap,Init’sbox/cassette.(96)Listenandrepeat.(97)Lookandlisten.(98)Repeatafterme.(99)Followthewords.

(100)Fast./Quickly!/Bequick,please.(101)Hurry?。疕urryup,please.(102)Slowdown,please.(10)Slowly.

(104)Bringmesomechalk,please.

10.阻止和警告(Prohibitionandwarning)

(105)Stoptalking./Stoptalkingnow,please.(106)Don’ttalk./Everybodyquiet,please.(107)Don’tbesilly.(108)Settledown.11.評價

(109)Good,thankyou.

(10)Good/Verygood./Godjob./Goodwork./Goodexample.(111)Agoodanswer./Nicework.

(112)Excellent./Great?。疻elldone./Verygood./Ilikethewayyou(13)That’sInteresting!

(114)Don’tworryaboutIt./Noproblem.(115)OK!/That’sOK.(116)Idon’tthinkso.

(117)That’snotquiteright,anyotheranswers?/That’sclose/That’salmostright.(118)Notquite,cananyonehelphim/her?/tryagain.(119)Agoodtry.

12.布置作業(yè)(Settinghomework)

(120)Fortoday’shomework…

(121)Practiseafterclass./Practiseathome.(122)Sayitoutloud,beforeyouwriteItdown.(123)Copy/Print/Writeeachwordtwice.

(124)Remember(Memorize)thesewords/sentences.

(125)Learnthesewords/thesesentences/thistextbyheart.

(126)Doyourhomework./Dothenextlesson./Dothenewwork.13.下課(Dismissingtheclass)

(127)Handinyourworkbooks,please.(128)Timeisup.

(129)Thebellisringing.(130)There’sthebell.(131)Theregoesthebell.(132)Let’sstophere.(133)That’sallfortoday.(134)Classisover.

(135)Goodbye./Bye./Seeyounexttime.

初中英語教學(xué)課堂用語的分類和使用初中和小學(xué)有著密切的聯(lián)系,小學(xué)和初中的銜接問題是我們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)認真考慮的問題。而初中、小學(xué)的課堂用語也相差無幾。課堂教學(xué)用語是教師組織課堂教學(xué)活動時所使用的語言,是成功課堂教學(xué)的保證之一。教師課堂教學(xué)語言的質(zhì)量在某種意義上是教師基本素質(zhì)的縮影。教師在使用課堂教學(xué)用語時應(yīng)注意使用策略,要注意表達“人本性〞,重視學(xué)生的情感因素。教師的課堂教學(xué)用語從教學(xué)功能上可分為五大類:(招呼/問候語,提問語,反饋語,指示/演示語,道別語)1.招呼/問候語

教師的課堂教學(xué)實際上從其走進教室的那一刻起就開始了。Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.一個好的開端對于一堂課來說十分重要。教師主動、友好地同學(xué)生打招呼,不僅可以喚起學(xué)生的注意力,使其為開始上課作好準備,還可以創(chuàng)造一個平等、和諧、愉快的學(xué)習(xí)氣氛,以保證課堂教學(xué)的順利進行。參考用語:

Hi!Goodmorning/afternoon.

Goodmorning/afternoon,class./boysandgirls.It’ssonice/I’msohappytoseeyouagain.Good,youlookgreat/wonderfultoday.Howareyoudoing?How’sitgoing?

Youlooksohappy,anygoodnews?

OK,class/boysandgirls,areyoureadytohaveclass/begin?(Insteadofsaying:“You〞)MayIknowyourname?(That’sanicename.)

Couldyoutellmeyourname,please?

(You’vegotabeautifulname.Ireallylikeit.)Shallwebeginourlessonnow?Let’sstartourclass,shallwe?2.提問語

教師在提問時態(tài)度和聲音要和藹、可親。提問語的使用要注意表達對學(xué)生的尊重,不要讓學(xué)生感到緊張,有壓力。注意提問語的使用策略可減輕學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)焦慮情緒,保護學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性。參考用語:

Who’dliketoanswerthequestion?Whocananswerthequestion?Whoknowstheanswer?Who’dliketohaveatry?Wouldyouliketotry,Mary?

Tim,wouldyouliketohaveatry?Doyouwanttotry,Lee?Wouldyoulikeasecondtry?

Wouldyoulikesomeonetohelpyou?Who’dliketohelp?

Who’dliketoreadthetext?Whocanspellthewor

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