牛津譯林英語八年級(jí)下Unit 3 Online travel達(dá)標(biāo)測試

Unit3Onlinetravel達(dá)標(biāo)測試我夯基我達(dá)標(biāo)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句子的意思以及括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示完成句子’twakehimhasjustfallen__________.doesthetalk________（大概）takeplace?anadvertisementmostlikelya________inanewspaper.’sreallyan________(激動(dòng)人心的)game.gaveaconcertwhich________(包括)theFifthSymphonyandthePianoConcertinG(G大提琴協(xié)奏曲).is________(有關(guān))withtheSmiths.ranhimselfout(筋疲力盡)beforehereachedthe________（目標(biāo)）.has________(創(chuàng)造）anewpaintingwhichisreallycreative.答案：Ⅱ.匹配題andunderstandinmindpersoninafilm,book,ect.correctofeventorstorydeviceconsistingoffixedandmovingparts答案：Ⅲ.下面是本課的重點(diǎn)句子，請(qǐng)結(jié)合提示完成句子1.________________________(被設(shè)計(jì))byNancyJackson.words________________(寫在)onit.youplaythegame,youwill________________________________(扮演角色)ItchyFeet.4.________________(例如),whenyoureachLondon,youwilllearnaboutthemuseumofLondonandmanyotherinterestingplaces.itbeforeit________________________(賣光).hopeIcanhavemore________________(空余時(shí)間)toplay.答案：isdesignedwrittentheroleofexamplesoldouttimeⅣ.按照要求完成下面的句子1.“Youcan’tsmokeanymore,”thedoctorsaidtohim.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Hewas________________________________smoking.bookwasgiventomebytheteacher.（改為主動(dòng)語態(tài)）Theteacher________________abook.kindofsilk________________________（產(chǎn)在）SuzhouandHangzhou.答案：togiveupmeproducedin或ismadein我綜合我發(fā)展Ⅰ.聽力測試A.聽錄音,選擇可以回答你所聽到的問題的答語。nameisTom.’mMrSisTomSmith.notours. . ’stakeourbookshome.wassixteenyearsold.isniceandkind.wasveryyoung.me. agoodtime. youare.nothingserious.you,doctor.,alittle.聽力原文A.Smithismyamhis’syourname?classareyougoingtohavethisafternoon?oldwasshethatyear?Iborrowyourdictionary?youfeelwelltoday,Mary?答案：1～5CBACCB.聽短文,選擇正確答案。 . .floor. floor. floor.eight. halfpastseven. halfpasteight.hundredmetres. hundredkilometres. metres.sheoftengivesthembooks.sheoftentellsthemstories.sheoftentakesthemtotheshop.B.MissLiistwenty-threeyearslivesontheeighteenthfloorofthisliveswithherfather,motherandbrother.Everymorningshegetsintotheliftandleavesherhomeateightandgetsbackhomeatabouthalfpastworksveryhardinabookshopisaboutahundredmetresfromherbuilding,soshegoesthereonfoot.Shestandsatthecounterandtherearemanybooksbehindknowsmanybooksbehindknowsmanyinterestingstoriesandshehasmanybooksinheroftentellsusstories,sochildreninthisbuildingalllikeher.Questions:oldisMissLi?floordoesMissLiliveon?timedoessheleaveherhomeeveryday?farisherbookshopfromherbuilding?dothechildrenlikeher?答案：1～5CCAABC.聽短文,判斷正（T）誤（F）。Wednesdaywasmybirthday.invitedmanyfriendstocometomybirthdayparty.wasreadyforthepartyatfiveo’clock.receivedmanybeautifulpresents.dancedandsangandhadagoodtime.C.LastSaturdaywasmyhadabirthdayinvitedmanyfriendstocometothefouro’clockeverythingwasreadyandthenmyfriendsallgavememanybeautifulatethebirthdayalsosangandlaughedhadagoodtime.答案：1～5FTFTTⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2022濟(jì)南中考)—Willyoucometothedinnerparty?—Iwon’tcomeunlessJenny_________.beinvitedbeinvited invited答案：D主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，再結(jié)合句子的意思應(yīng)該是“Jenny被邀請(qǐng)”，所以要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。2.(2022錦州中考)TheInternationalHorticulturalExposition(園藝博覽會(huì))________inShenyanginMay，ofpeoplehavevisitedit. heldheld答案：D園藝博覽會(huì)應(yīng)該是被舉行，所以要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，是過去的事情，所以用過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。wereall________inwasreally________.;interested;interesting;interesting;interested答案：C固定用法beinterestedin意思是“對(duì)什么感興趣”。形容物時(shí)，形容詞應(yīng)該用-ing形式的。4.(2022貴州貴陽中考)Sam,pleaseturntheradio________aamtalkingwithyouruncle. 答案：C由句子后面的話“我正和你叔叔談話呢，Sam,把收音機(jī)調(diào)小一些。”，可知C是正確答案。shouldincrease________bybringinginnewskills. produce答案：B“他們應(yīng)該通過引進(jìn)新技術(shù)提高生產(chǎn)”。此處需用名詞形式production。cannotgetenoughalwaysfeel________.A．sleep 答案：B覺得困，后面應(yīng)用形容詞作feel的表語。A是動(dòng)詞;C是“熟睡的”含義不妥。book________fortymaps,________threeofGreatBritain.containing;including;includes;containing;including答案：Dcontain強(qiáng)調(diào)的是內(nèi)容；include強(qiáng)調(diào)的是含的一小部分。EnglishandFrench________inCanada.spokenspokenspeak答案：Aboth...and...后面的謂語要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，又因?yàn)橹髡Z是動(dòng)作的承受者，所以要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。9.—Don’t________untilyou________.—’llrememberthat.;arespokento;arespoken;arespoken;arespokento答案：D句子所要表達(dá)的意思是“不要說話，知道有人和你說話”，所以第一個(gè)空應(yīng)該用主動(dòng)語態(tài)，第二個(gè)空應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，要注意speak過去分詞是特殊的。themeeting，whydidn’tyougo?invitedbeinvitedinvitedinvited答案：C由Whydidn’tyougo?可推斷動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生了，所以要用過去時(shí)，又因?yàn)橐硎镜氖潜谎?qǐng)，所以要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。Ⅲ.完形填空Weliveinthe“computer”likescientist,teachers,writersandevenstudentsusecomputerstodo1morethan30yearsago,2couldn’tdowereverybigand3peoplewereinterestedinthemandknewhowtousethem.Todaycomputersaresmallerand4.5theycandoalotofwork,manypeopleliketousepeopleevenhavethemathome.Computersbecomeveryimportantbecausetheycanwork6thanmenandmakefewercan7peopledoalotofnowusecomputerstousethemtostudyandchildrenusethemtoplaycanalsorememberwhatyouput8arevery9andareourgoodfriendsandgoodhelpers.Doyouwantto10acomputer?Butdon’tspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputerisawasteoftimeandlife.ofkindsoflotof few little expensive slowly 答案：1．B由句中的“Peoplelikescientist,teachers,writersandevenstudents”等信息可以作出判斷：各種職業(yè)的人們都使用計(jì)算機(jī)來做各種各樣的工作。故答案應(yīng)選用allkindsof表示“各種各樣的”。2．D從后句“Theywereverybigandexpensive”可知，這里的代詞they應(yīng)該代替第2個(gè)空?？茖W(xué)家、老師或?qū)W生不可能又大又貴，只可能是電腦。此句話的意思是“當(dāng)時(shí)的計(jì)算機(jī)性能不好”。3．Afew／afew用來修飾可數(shù)名詞。little／alittle用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞。few／little都具有否定的含義。根據(jù)上文“Theywereverybigandexpensive”判斷：由于計(jì)算機(jī)又大又昂貴，所以幾乎沒有人對(duì)它感興趣和懂得如何去使用它。表示“幾乎沒有人(people)”應(yīng)選用few。4．B從上文“Theywereverybigandexpensive”可以看出：過去的計(jì)算機(jī)又大又昂貴。與此相對(duì)，當(dāng)今的計(jì)算機(jī)又小又便宜。故應(yīng)選用cheaper。這半句話與后面的manypeopleliketousethem存在一種邏輯上的因果關(guān)系。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)只有since可以表示“既然；由于”，表示因果關(guān)系。6．D從句中的信息詞than可以看出：該句是一個(gè)比較級(jí)的句子。再根據(jù)事實(shí)：計(jì)算機(jī)變得非常重要是因?yàn)樗鼈兡鼙热四X工作更快、犯的錯(cuò)誤更少。故答案應(yīng)選faster。7．A由該句的語境可以判斷：計(jì)算機(jī)是人類的得力助手。表示“幫助某人做某事”應(yīng)選用helpsb.(to)dosth.短語，故答案應(yīng)選help。計(jì)算機(jī)也能記住你輸入的內(nèi)容。表示“把……輸入……”應(yīng)選用o...。9．C此句是指計(jì)算機(jī)的用途很廣泛，且并列連詞and前后的形容詞應(yīng)該意思相近。故答案應(yīng)選用useful才與語境相符合。由上下文語境可知此句意為“你想擁有一臺(tái)電腦嗎”，表示“擁有”應(yīng)選用動(dòng)詞have。Ⅳ.閱讀理解A(2022浙江中考),afamousmentaldoctorfromBeijingoncesaidatanimportantmeeting,“Nowmanyyoungstudentscanhaveproblemswiththeirstudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhavetroublegettingonwellwithpeoplearoundthemliketheirparentsandandteachersshouldcaremoreaboutthisproblem.”Thengavesomepatient,amiddleschoolstudentfromXi’anwasdoingbadlyinhisthoughthisteachersandfriendsoftenlaughedathim,andhebecamesonervousandworriedthatonenighthelefthishomeswithouttellingstudent,a14-year-oldschoolgirlfromShanghai,wasveryafraidofshewasreadingtheexampaper,shecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.ArecentreportfromJiefangDailysaysabout18%oftheyoungstudentsinShanghaihavementaloftenfellworriedandverymanyofthemwon’tgoandaskforthinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoseeawon’ttalkabouttheirsecrets.Attheendofthemeeting,offeredsomegoodideastoyoungpeople:◆Talktoyourparentsorteacheroften.◆Takepartingroupactivities.◆Trytogetonwellwiththepeoplearoundyou.◆Gotoseeadoctorifyouoftenfeelunhappy.studentswhooftenbecomeworriedorhavetroublegettingonwithothersmayhave________.parentssecretsmemoriesproblems答案：D由文章第一段可以知道現(xiàn)在學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)壓力，以及和周圍的人的關(guān)系處理不好，會(huì)產(chǎn)生憂慮，從而導(dǎo)致精神問題。schoolgirl’sproblemhappenedwhenevershe________.veryhardexamswithherparentstoseethedoctor答案：B由第二段的最后幾句話“Anotherstudent,a14-year-oldschoolgirlfromShanghai,wasveryafraidofshewasreadingtheexampaper,shecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.”可以知道B是正確答案。ofthosewithmentalproblemswon’taskforhelpbecause________.don’twanttotelltheirsecretstoothersparentsaretoobusytolookafterthemcan’thelpthemwiththeproblemscandowiththeproblemsthemselves答案：A從第三段的最后幾句話“Unluckilymanyofthemwon’tgoandaskforthinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoseeadoctor...”，他們之所以不求救，是因?yàn)樗麄儾幌胱寗e人知道他們的秘密。underlinedword“stupid”inthispassagemeans________. cleverfriendly答案：Cstupid意思是“愚蠢的”，原話的意思是“如果他們?nèi)タ瘁t(yī)生，他們就覺得別人會(huì)以為他們很傻”。tothelastpart,whichofthefollowingsisagoodidea?’simportantforchildrentolivewiththeirparents.’shelpfulforpeopletoseedoctorseveryday.’susefulforstudentstokeepquietinclass.’snecessaryforyoungpeopletohavegroupactivities.答案：D從醫(yī)生建議中可以得到D項(xiàng)是正確答案。BWeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternet,buthowmanyofusknowaboutthehistoryoftheInternet?ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetupinthethattime,computerswerelargeandnetworks(網(wǎng)絡(luò))didn’tworkonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkanewnetworksystem(系統(tǒng))hadtobesetshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesentthroughanotherthiswaythecomputernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingallthetime.Atfirst,theInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment,but,intheearly1970s,universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseit,computerswerestillexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttothestartofthe1990s,computersbecomecheaperandeasiertohadalsodevelopedsoftware(軟件)thatmade“surfing(瀏覽)”theInternetmoreconvenient(方便).Todayitiseasytogeton-lineanditissaidthatmillionsofpeopleusetheInterneteverye-mailismoreandmorepopularamongstudents.TheInternethasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople’slife.Internethasahistoryof________years.40than30than4535答案：A從原文第二段的第一句話“ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetupinthe1960s.”，可以知道答案是A。setupanewnetworksystemto________.thecomputercheaperthesystemworkwellthecomputergowellnewsoftwares答案：B從原文第二段的后面幾句話“Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkanewnetworksystem(系統(tǒng))hadtobe...”，可以知道科學(xué)家建立新的系統(tǒng)是為了系統(tǒng)工作的更好。Internetwaswidelyusedinthe________.答案：D從原文三段的最后幾句話“Bythestartofthe1990s,computersbecomecheaperandeasiertohadalsodeveloped...”可以知道是在1990網(wǎng)絡(luò)開始普遍應(yīng)用。underlinedwords“geton-line”inChinesemean________.A.上機(jī)B.上網(wǎng) C.接線D.買電腦答案：Bgeton-line意思是“上網(wǎng)”。CComputersareveryimportanttomodernpeoplethinkthatinthefuturecomputerswillbeusedinlotsofeverydayisthoughtthatwewon’thavetogoshoppingbecausewewillbeabletogetmostthingssoldinshopsonthewillbenomorebooksbecausewewillbeabletogetalltexts（內(nèi)容）fromInternetwillbeusedtoplaygames，seefilmsandbuytelephonecallswillbemadebycomputers，too.Somepeoplearegladaboutthesenewwaysofshoppingandcommunicating（交際）.Othersdonotthinkthatcomputerswillreplace（代替）ouroldways.Let’slookatbooks，forexample，somepeoplethinkthatonedaywewillnotreadbooksmadeof，we’llbuyandreadbooksusing’llreadtextsonsmallpocketcomputerswillkeepmanydifferentbooksinthematthesamewon’tneedtoturnlotsofpagesandpaperwillbe（計(jì)算機(jī)化）bookswillbeusedmoreandmore.IsInternetshoppingsuchapleasureasgoingtotheshop？Manypeoplesayitisisapleasuretogointoshopsandlookatthingsyouwanttoisalsounlikely（不太可能）thatmanypeoplewillwanttoreadlargetextsonourpaperbookswillperhapsbemorecomputerswon’tchangethesetwohabits（習(xí)慣）.Paragraph1itisthoughtpeoplewillusecomputersfor________.games，shoppingandmakingtelephonecallstelephonecalls，havingmealsandseeingfilmsfilms，buyingfood，andgoingforholidaysgames，makingtelephonecallsandseeingthedoctor答案：A從第一段中可看出，B項(xiàng)中的havingmeals是不可能的；C項(xiàng)中的goingforholidays和D項(xiàng)中的seeingthedoctor也是不對(duì)的，所以A是對(duì)的。reason（原因）forusingcomputerizedbooksisNOTsaidinthepassage？bookswon’tbeveryexpensive.cankeepmanydifferentbooksinthem.won’thavelotsofpages.won’tneedanypaper.答案：A原文的第三段表明，計(jì)算機(jī)可以保存很多書，不會(huì)有很多頁碼，不需要很多紙，但沒有提到A項(xiàng)。4tells________.theoldandnewwaysofshoppingandcommunicatingtheInternetwillchangeourhabitscomputerizedbooksfutureusesofcomputers答案：B作者從大量閱讀和購物兩個(gè)方面說明有些習(xí)慣計(jì)算機(jī)是改變不了的。titleforthispassageis________.WillReplaceShopandBooksandtheFuturewillDoEverythingforManComputersChangeOurHabits答案：B綜觀全文都在闡述計(jì)算機(jī)和將來的問題，所以B為正確答案。Ⅴ.短文改錯(cuò)Nottoolongago,peoplecan’tgoscubadivingon 1.________Hainantherewasnomachineallowingapersontobreathe 3.________underwaterforlong1943JacquesCousteau 4.________andhisfriendmadeitpossiblebyinventthescuba 5.________wasveryinterestedondiving 6.________deepintothesea,butwantedtobean 7._______