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高考英語(yǔ)七選五真題高考英語(yǔ)七選五真題高考英語(yǔ)七選五真題Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorningandputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infacteasymorningwake-upliesinrestingyourbodyclock
,thekeyto(36)
______
Hereishowtomakeone
.●(37)
______
Inordertomakeachange
,youneedtodecidewhyit'simportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimeto
havebreakfast
with
your
family
,get
in
someexercise
,orjust
bebetter
prepared
for
your
day?Onceyouareclearabout
your
reason,tell
your
family
orroommatesabout
thechangeyouwanttomake
.Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerre-arrangingyourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags.(38)______That'saquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.●Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.Ifyou'retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful
.Butcompensating
ontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek
,arecentstudyfound
.(39)
______●Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryou'vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.(40)______Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.A.Getasleepspecialist.B.Findtherightmotivation.C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafétogetcoffee.36.C.邏輯推斷題.依照下文,作者針對(duì)睡眠提出了一系列詳細(xì)的改良舉措推斷,作者提出了制定改良睡眠的計(jì)劃,應(yīng)選C.37.B.要旨推斷題;下文"Onceyouareclearaboutyourreason一旦你清楚了(實(shí)時(shí)起床)原因"中reason即為起床的一種動(dòng)機(jī),由此推斷,本段作者建議找到合適的動(dòng)機(jī)有助于實(shí)時(shí)起床,應(yīng)選B.38.G.細(xì)節(jié)推斷題.由下一句中"That'saquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer(若是你買了有計(jì)時(shí)器的咖啡壺,你能夠多睡15分鐘)"推斷,作者建議從頭考慮你在咖啡廳排隊(duì)等咖啡的15分鐘,應(yīng)選G.39.F.結(jié)論推斷題.由本段的主題句
"Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends周末要堅(jiān)持作息時(shí)間表
"和上一句
"Butcompensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.(一項(xiàng)新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn),周末補(bǔ)覺實(shí)質(zhì)上使你下一周打盹)
"推斷,作者建議在周末也要堅(jiān)持作息時(shí)間表,應(yīng)選
F.40.E.細(xì)節(jié)推斷題.由下一句中
"Ifnot
,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry(若是沒有作用,再考慮其他可試一試的方法)
"推斷,上一句表達(dá)的是
"若是有效",故選E.本文為社會(huì)生活類說明文;文章中說明好多人清早起床困難,作者建議制定睡眠計(jì)劃有助于清早起床,并提出了詳細(xì)的怎樣制定計(jì)劃:1.找出合適的必定實(shí)時(shí)起床的動(dòng)機(jī);2.從頭考慮上午的活動(dòng)安排;3.即便在周末也要恪守作息時(shí)間表.4.堅(jiān)持做記錄并且每周對(duì)自己的計(jì)劃進(jìn)行評(píng)估;有效就連續(xù)堅(jiān)持,無效則考慮其他方法.七選五的做題第一要通讀全文,認(rèn)識(shí)文章粗心.通讀答案,找出相對(duì)應(yīng)的重點(diǎn)詞.依照文章整體構(gòu)造,詳細(xì)內(nèi)容和上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,將選項(xiàng)填入文中.Interruptionsareoneoftheworstthingstodealwithwhileyou'retryingtogetworkdone.(36)______,thereareseveralwaystohandlethings.Let'stakealookatthemnow.(37)______.Tellthepersonyou'resorryandexplainthatyouhaveamillionthingstodoandthenaskifthetwoofyoucantalkatadifferenttime.Whenpeopletrytointerruptyou,havesethoursplannedandletthemknowtocomebackduringthattimeorthatyou'llfindthemthen.(38)______.Itcanhelptoeliminate(除去)futureinterruptions.Whenyouneedtosomeone,don'tdoitinyourownoffice.(39)______,it'smucheaseiertoexcuseyourselftogetbacktoyourworkthanifyoutrytogetsomeoneoutofyourspaceevenafterexplaininghowbusyyouare.Ifyouhaveadoortoyouroffice,makegooduseofit.(40)______.Ifsomeoneknocksandit'snotanimportantmatter,excuseyourselfandletthepersonknowyou'rebusysotheycangetthehint(表示)thatwhenthedoorisclosed,you'renottobedisturbed.A.Ifyou'rebusy,don'tfeelbadaboutsayingnoB.WhenyouwanttoavoidinterruptionsatworkC.SetboundariesforyourselfasfarasyourtimegoesD.Ifyou'reintheotherperson'sofficeorinapublicareaE.It'simportantthatyouletthemknowwhenyou'llbeavailableF.ItmightseemunkindtocutpeopleshortwhentheyinterruptyouG.Leaveitopenwhenyou'reavailabletotalkandcloseitwhenyou'renot.36.B信息提取題.依照下文內(nèi)容主要寫了怎樣防范別人打擾的一些辦理方法,和下一句thereareseveralwaystohandlethings.這里有幾種辦理的方法,等信息能夠推斷出答案選B.37.A察看上下文聯(lián)系.依照下文Tellthepersonyou'resorryandexplainthatyouhaveamillionthingstodoandthenaskifthetwoofyoucantalkatadifferenttime告訴那個(gè)人對(duì)不起你有好多的事情要做咨詢一下可否能夠改個(gè)時(shí)間你們?cè)僬劊軌蛲茢喑銮拔氖蔷芙^那個(gè)人和你講話的要求,依照這個(gè)信息,我們選答案為A.38.E察看上下文信息聯(lián)系.依照前詞句子Whenpeopletrytointerruptyou,havesethoursplannedandletthemknowtocomebackduringthattimeorthatyou'llfindthemthen當(dāng)人們?cè)噲D打斷你的時(shí)候,安排好時(shí)間,讓他們知道在那個(gè)時(shí)候回來,或許你會(huì)找到他們.依照這個(gè)信息能夠推斷出下文應(yīng)當(dāng)是讓他們知道你什么時(shí)候有空很重要.因此答案選E.39.D信息提取題.依照前一句Whenyouneedtosomeone,don'tdoitinyourownoffice.不要在你自己的辦公室里.后一句it'smucheaseiertoexcuseyourselftogetbacktoyourwork找個(gè)原因回到你的工作比以怎樣忙為借口讓別人走開你工作的地方要簡(jiǎn)單的多,等信息,此處應(yīng)當(dāng)是若是你在其別人的辦公室里或許公共場(chǎng)所,因此答案選D.40.G信息提取題.依照前句Ifyouhaveadoortoyouroffice,makegooduseofit.下文則要講解怎樣充分利用自己的門,依照這個(gè)信息下文的答案應(yīng)當(dāng)是G.本文主要向人們介紹了幾種怎樣防范別人打擾的一些辦理方法."七選五"這樣的題型,主要目的在于
"察看考生對(duì)文章的整體內(nèi)容和構(gòu)造以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握.解題時(shí)最主要的兩個(gè)步驟就是
1.理清文章的邏輯和構(gòu)造,
2.在所給的原文中找出重點(diǎn)詞或許說是線索詞.
文章的整體思路能幫助你在答案中精選出符合邏輯的選項(xiàng),
重點(diǎn)詞則能幫助你確定更多的細(xì)節(jié),
除去周邊的選項(xiàng).這些技巧多練練就能孰能生巧HowtoDoMan-on-the-StreetInterviewsTheman-on-the-streetinterviewisaninterviewinwhichareporterhitsthestreetswithacameramantointerviewpeopleonthesport.(31)______Butwiththesetips,yourfirstman-on-the-streetinterviewexperiencecanbeeasy.●Whenyourbossorprofessorsendsyououttodoman-on-the-streetinterviewsforastory,thinkaboutthetopicanddevelopalistofabouttengeneralquestionsrelatingtoit
.Forexample,ifyourtopicisaboutenvironmentalproblemsinAmerica,youmightaskdoyouthinkenvironmentalprotectionisimportantin
,"WhyAmerica?"(32)
______Hitthestreetswithconfidence.(33)______Say,"Excuseme,IworkforXYZNews
,andIwaswonderingifyoucouldshareyouropinionaboutthistopic
."Thisisaquickwaytogetpeopletowarmuptoyou
.●Moveontothenextpersonifsomeonetellsyousheisnotinterestedintalkingoncamera
.Don'tgetdiscouraged.●(34)
______
Eachinterview
that
yougetonthestreetshouldn'tbelongerthantenminutes
.Assoonasyougettheansweryouneed,moveontothenextperson.Makesurethatasyougofrominterviewtointerview,youaregettingavarietyofanswers.Ifeveryoneisgivingyouthesameanswer,youwon'tbeabletouseit
.Asafenumberofinterviews
toconductisaboutsix
toten.(35)
______Ifyournewsstationorschoolrequiresintervieweestosignreleaseformstoappearontheair
,don'tleaveworkwithoutthem
.A.Limityourtime
.B.Asyouapproachpeople
,bepolite
.C.Ifyoudon'townacamera
,youcanbuyone
.D.Fornewreporters,thiscanseemlikeachallengingtask.E.Togetgoodandusefulresults,askthemthesamequestion.F.Thatnumberofinterviewsshouldgiveyoualltheanswersyouneed
.G.Withaquestionlikethis
,youwillgetmorethana"Yes"or"No"reply
.31.D.察看句意理解以及上下文聯(lián)系.句意:對(duì)于新的記者來說,這憂如是一個(gè)有挑戰(zhàn)性的任務(wù).依照
Butwiththesetips,yourfirstman-on-the-streetinterviewexperiencecanbeeasy.可知,可是,經(jīng)過這些提示,您的第一個(gè)在街頭的采訪經(jīng)驗(yàn)?zāi)軌蚝芎?jiǎn)單.故
D符合語(yǔ)境.應(yīng)選
D.32.G.察看句意理解以及上下文聯(lián)系.句意:有了這樣一個(gè)問題,你會(huì)獲得不只是
"是"或"否"的回復(fù).依照
youmightask,"WhydoyouthinkenvironmentalprotectionisimportantinAmerica
?"可知,經(jīng)過這樣提問,你會(huì)獲得更多的回答.應(yīng)選
G.33.B.察看句意理解以及上下文聯(lián)系.句意:當(dāng)你湊近人的時(shí)候,要有禮貌.依照下文
Say,"Excuseme,IworkforXYZNews
,andIwaswonderingifyoucouldshareyouropinionaboutthistopic
可知,當(dāng)你搭訕別人時(shí),要有禮貌.應(yīng)選
B.34.A.察看句意理解以及上下文聯(lián)系.句意:限制你的時(shí)間.依照Eachinterviewthatyougetonthestreetshouldn'tbelongerthantenminutes.可知,你在街上碰到的每一次采訪都不應(yīng)該高出十分鐘.故
A符合語(yǔ)境.應(yīng)選
A.35.F.察看句意理解以及上下文聯(lián)系.句意:這個(gè)接見次數(shù)應(yīng)當(dāng)給你所需要的所有答案.依照
Ifeveryoneisgivingyouthesameanswer,youwon'tbeabletouseit.Asafenumberofinterviewstoconductisaboutsixtoten.可知,若是每一個(gè)人都給你同樣的答案,你將無法使用它.安全的采訪次數(shù)約為六到十.故F符合語(yǔ)境.應(yīng)選F.本文是一篇選句填空閱讀,屬于說明文.街頭采訪是一個(gè)采訪,記者和攝影師在街上與采訪人員進(jìn)行面談,對(duì)于新的記者來說,這憂如是一個(gè)有挑戰(zhàn)性的任務(wù).本文以此張開討論,主要給出了一些使之變得簡(jiǎn)單的方法.本文是一篇選句填空閱讀,題目主要察看句意理解以及上下文聯(lián)系.做題時(shí)學(xué)生應(yīng)認(rèn)真閱讀原文,掌握文章主要內(nèi)容,聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并聯(lián)合所給選項(xiàng)含義,從中選出正確答案,必然要做到有理有據(jù),切忌胡亂猜想IfanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekendscamping.Iwouldhavelaughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectsbites,ill-cookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothingincommonwithme.(36)______.Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.(37)______Wesleepinatent,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork
,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor
′sbillformyson
′sfoodpoisoning.was,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfun-filledholidayinthewilderness.(38)______Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.Mynature-lovingfriendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife.39)______Wehavedonealotofitsince.Recently,weboughtatwenty-eight-foottraveltrailercompletewithabathroomandabuilt-inTVset
.Thereisaseparatebedroom
,amodernkitchenwitharefrigerator
.Thetrailerevenhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains
.(40)______Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.Irecommendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle.A.Thistimetherewasnotent.B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.C.Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.D.Iwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.E.ImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.DCAFE36.D上文Theyhadnothingincommonwithme說明作者原來認(rèn)為他不會(huì)成為野營(yíng)者.而下文主要描繪的是"我"從最開始進(jìn)行"roughtravel"到有了"pop-upcamper"再到有了trailer的過程,在這過程中作者對(duì)野營(yíng)的愛好漸漸增加,對(duì)野營(yíng)的有關(guān)知識(shí)也在漸漸
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