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2020;2020屆高考英語二輪專題復習精選閱讀理解部分之限時訓練(十三)閱讀理解Chinesenetizenswholiketocreateandusecyberwordssuchas"geilivable"mightfindanewregulationvery"ungeilivable".ThenewregulationbytheGeneralAdministrationofPressandPublicationlastweekbannedtheuseofChinglishwordscreatedbynetizensforpublishingintheChineselanguage."Geilivable",combiningthepinyingeili(givingstrength)withtheEnglishsuffix(后綴)foradjectives,literallymeans"givingpower"or"cool".Differentsuffixesandprefixeswerethenaddedtotheword."Hengeilivable"means"verycool",and"ungeilivable"means"dull,notcoolatall".CyberlanguageispopularamongChinesenetizens,whocreateChinglishwordstoreflectphenomenoninsociety.Oneexampleis"antizen",whichreferstocollegegraduateswhoearnameagersalaryandliveinsmallrentedapartments,liketinyandlaboriousants.DavidTool,aprofessorwiththeBeijingInternationalStudiesUniversity,saidit'sveryinterestingtocombineChinesewithEnglishtocreatenewwords."EnglishisnolongermysterioustotheChinesepeople.Theycanusethelanguageinaflexiblewayaccordingtotheirownexperiences,"Toolsaid.AttheannouncementoftheregulationbytheGeneralAdministrationofPressandPublication,netizensexpressedtheirconcern."Theadministrationistotally'ungeilivable',"saidanetizennamedlaoda1713."Iknowothernetizenswillshedtearswithme...itisagoodchancetoenrichourlanguage"."Languageisalwaysdeveloping,"saidacolumnist,WangPei."Itneedstobeupdatedtoabsorbforeigncultureandfolkwisdom."Butanunnamedofficialwiththeadministrationsaidthat,infact,manyseniorstafffromnewsmediawhosupportedtheregulationwereworriedthatyearslater,theyoungergenerationwouldforgethowtouseformalChineseexpressions.TheofficialalsopointedoutthattheregulationwasonlyforformalpublicationsinChineselanguage,anditonlybannedChinglishwordsinthepublication.71.ThenewregulationbytheGeneralAdministrationofPressandPublicationmaybeaimedat.A.simplifyingtheChineselanguageB.limitingthedevelopmentoflanguageC.banningtheuseofChinglish72.Theunderlinedword
D.makingthenetizensmoreseriousmeagerinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans.A.poorB.flexibleC.highD.plentiful73.Fromthispassagewecaninferthat.A.theChinesepeopleliketheirownlanguageonlyB.theEnglishwordsareconsideredinformalinChinaC.nobodyinChinawillsupportthenewregulationD."geilivable"willbepopularamongChinesenetizens74.Whichmaybethetitleofthispassage?A.NewregulationisannouncedB.CyberwordsmakelanguagelivelyC.DifferentviewsaboutcyberlanguageD.NewphenomenoninChina75.OnwhichcolumnofChinaDailycanyoufindthispassage?A.EntertainmentB.BusinessC.TravelD.Opinion完型填空(共20小題;每題1分,滿分20分)Thethreeyouthsleanedoverthemetalrailsalongthesea-wallandwatchedafewfishermenpullintheirnets.Aboutthirtymetresaway,aboatpulledalongsidetheslipperystepsleading36tothesea.“Hey,look!”exclaimedRahim.“Thosetwomenare37heavyrocks.Ithoughtwenolongerdomusclelabourinthistechnological38.”“Theyare41laborerswhoknowhowtospreadtheweightoftherocksthey42.Seehowthemanpositionstherockjustattheslopeofhis43.Someoftherock’sweightisset44hishead,someontherighthandandsomeonthelefthand.Hisbodyisn’tbent.Hislegsarewell45.”“You’reright,Josh.Hemayhaveasmallbuild.46hecertainlywellknowshisjob.Dearme!Andtothinkwehavebeenstudying47!”Rahimthoughtaboutallthatwashappening.Suddenly,hesaid,“Technologywon’t48thehumanbeingcompletely,itappears.”“Idon’tthinkitwill.”49Joshua.“Youcanharvestacropofpotatoesorwheatwithoneofthoselarge,multi-purposetractors,butyou50usethatequipmenttoharvestlealeavesandtomatoes,willyou?”“Youcangetacomputerto51multiple-choiceassessments,butyoucannotgetthecomputertoproduceofassessessays,canyou?”askedMichael.“Well,thewashingmachineleavesmyshirtcollarquiteas52asever---that’sdomestictechnologyforyou!”saidRahim.“Oneday,perhaps,therewon’tbeanybody53whocancarryalargerockthewaythosemendo.It’snotgoingtobeavery54world,I’mafraid.”SighedMichael.“You’retoomuchofapessimist(消極主義者),Mike.”SaidJoshua.“55willalwaysbeotherthingsthatwillmaketheworldexciting.”B.acrossC.downD.upC.coveringD.uncovering38.A.way39.A.askB.expect40.A.happenB.failC.haveD.seem41.A.ambitious42.A.takeB.fetchC.carryD.bring43.A.shoulderB.backC.chestD.arms44.A.onB.againstC.towardD.under45.A.supportedB.graspedC.placedD.strengthened46.A.butB.howeverC.soD.therefore47.A.chemistryB.physicsC.biologyD.psychology48.A.controlB.affect49.A.agreedB.proposedC.refusedD.denied50.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.won’tD.needn’t51.A.pointoutB.takeoutC.handoutD.printout52.A.dirtyB.cleanC.oldD.new53.A.caughtB.arrangedC.leftD.convinced54.A.excitingB.mysteriousC.technologicalD.modern55.A.ThatB.ThisC.TheyD.There任務型閱讀閱讀短文,依據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格空格處填上適合的單詞或短語,每空不超出3個單詞。Happybirthday!Dobirthdayreallymakepeoplehappy?Ofcoursetheydo.Birthdaycelebratethedaywhenwewereborn.Besides,thatextracandleonthecakesuggestanotheryearofgrowthandmaturity(成熟)—orsowehope.Weallliketoimaginethatwearegettingwiserandnotjustolder.Mostofusenjoyseeingthewonderofgrowthinothers,aswell.Forinstance,seeingourchildrendevelopandlearnnewthingsmakesusfeelproud.ForAmericans,likepeopleinmostcultures,growingupisawonderfulprocess.Butgrowingold?Thatisadifferentstory.Growingoldisnotexactlyforpeopleinyouth-oriented(以年青人為中心)Americanculture.MostAmericansliketolookyoung,actyoungandfeelyoung.Astheoldsayinggoes,“You’reyoungasyoufeel.”O(jiān)lderpeoplejokeabouthowmanyyearsyoungtheyare,ratherthanhowmanyyearsold.Peopleinsomecountriesvaluetheagedasasourceofexperienceandwisdom.ButAmericansseemtofavorthosethatareyoung,oratleast“youngatheart”.ManyolderAmericansfindthe“goldenyears”tobeanythingbutgolden.Economically,“seniorcitizens”oftenstrugglejusttogetby.Retirementattheageof65bringsasharpdecreaseinpersonalincome.Socialsecuritybenefitsusuallycannotmakeupthedifference.Olderpeoplemaysufferfrompoornutrition,medicalcare,andhousing.Someevenexperienceagediscrimination(鄙視).AmericansociologistPatMooreoncedresseduplikeanolderpersonandwanderedcitystreets.Shewasoftentreatedrudely--evencheatedandrobbed.However,dressedasayoungperson,shereceivedmuchmorerespect.Unfortunately,theelderlypopulationinAmericaisincreasingfast.Why?Peoplearelivinglonger.Fewerbabiesarebeingborn.Andmiddle-aged“babyboomers”arerapidlyenteringthegroupoftheelderly.Americamaysoonbeaplacewherewrinkles(皺紋)are“in”.Marketingexpertsarereadynoticingthisgrowinggroupofconsumer.Title:DifferentOpinionsAbout71._____________ItemsDescriptions/DetailsGeneralideaGrowingolder,beingmatureandwiser72.__________NegativeattitudeSolution參照答案閱讀理解71---75CADBD完形填空
Awonderfulprocess:children73._______74._______
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