2018版高考英語(yǔ)二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)：專題四語(yǔ)法填空模擬檢測(cè)(二)-第Ⅱ組(記敘文)含答案

語(yǔ)法填空模擬檢測(cè)(二一一第n組(記敘文

(共篇，限時(shí)分鐘A(2017?濟(jì)南模擬LastweekItookthebusbacktoinanfromingdao.I1(carryabigpieceofluggagewithmeandputitbesidemylegonthebus.Asusual,Iclosedmyeyesandtriedtotakearest.uddenly,Ifeltsomeone_2_(movemyluggage.Iopenedmyeyesandlookedup.Itwasthedrivercarriedmyluggageaway,saying“youwillbemorecomfortableifyouputtheluggageatthefrontrownoonetakestheseat”.Asasalesperson,Itookthesebusesmanytimes,andneverhaveI(meetsuchaconsideratedriverwhohadcaredsomuchaboutthepassengersbefore.Thissimpleacttouchedmysoftheartandwillalways(keepinmymemory.Ithinkwehavetolearnfromhimandserveourclientsmuch?(well.ehavetobemoreconsiderateandoffermoreattentiveservicetoourclientsduring(theyvisittous.ometimesonelittlethingmaymakepeoplehappyorangrymaketheclientsdecide10(dothebusinesswithusornot.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在從青島返回濟(jì)南的公共汽車上受到司機(jī)細(xì)心的照顧并有所感慨的故事。.carried從上文的“Lastweek”可知，本文講述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情。故此處需用carry的過(guò)去式carried。.movingfeelsb.doingsth.為固定用法，意為“感到某人正在做某事”。whothat強(qiáng)調(diào)句式：Itiswa才被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that...,如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是作主語(yǔ)且表示人的名詞時(shí)，用that或who都可以，此處“thedriver”是被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分。where分析句子成分可知，“thefrontrow”是表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞，空格處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，且從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故需用關(guān)系副詞where來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。.met從空格前的never可知，此處是部分倒裝句式，句子的時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞have已提前，故此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞。bekept分析句子成分可知，and連接兩個(gè)并列動(dòng)作，主語(yǔ)是“Thissimpleact”，該主語(yǔ)與keep之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且由空前的will可知此處需填bekept。.better結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，作者從這位司機(jī)的舉動(dòng)中得出了感悟，要為顧客提供更好的服務(wù)。much修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)形式，well的比較級(jí)是better。.their空格后是名詞visit,由此可知此處需用形容詞性物主代詞作定語(yǔ)，結(jié)合they可知需填their。orand結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示并列或選擇關(guān)系。故填or或and。.tododecidetodosth.為固定搭配，意為“決定做某事”。(2017?山西八校第一次聯(lián)考Thereatallwasgrand,alittlerainyatfirst,butgrandallthesame.Themistcoveredthefarendsofthewall,1(giveitanalmostmysteriousfeeling.

Thefogrolledinandoutofthehighmountains,revealingnewpartsofthewallas(uick)asitcoveredthem.Ikeptonwalking,seeingwatchtowerafterwatchtowermyway.Tomy(relieve),manypeoplehaddecidedtodaywasnotthebestday__(climb)thewall,andIwastherewithveryfewpeople.Iwalkedforseemedlikemiles.ThenIsawusthowlongthewallIwasstandingonstretchedfor.Itwas (end)Iwalkedandwalked,butaftereveryhillIclimbed,therewasanotherlongstretchofwall.Ieventuallycametolongstaircase.aterIfoundoutthatit(call)“ChairmanMao'sChallenge”.Iaccepted,andafterclimbingthehundredplusstairstothepeak,Ihadtoadmitthatthereatalltrulylivesuptoitsreputation.oifI_(have)anotherchancetotraveltoChina,Iwouldneverhesitatetovisitthereatallagain.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。長(zhǎng)城舉世聞名，是中國(guó)文化的一張名片。本文講述了作者登臨長(zhǎng)城的所見(jiàn)所感。.giving句意：水汽彌漫了長(zhǎng)城的遠(yuǎn)端，賦予它一種近乎神秘的感覺(jué)。give與其邏輯主語(yǔ)“Themist”之間為主謂關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式在句中作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。uickly句意：云霧在高山上翻騰起伏，長(zhǎng)城時(shí)隱時(shí)現(xiàn)。此處為“as+形容詞/副詞+as...”結(jié)構(gòu)，在本句中應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。on/along句意：我繼續(xù)行走，沿途看見(jiàn)一個(gè)接一個(gè)的烽火臺(tái)。on/alongone'sway“沿途”。relief “toone's+表示情感的名詞”是固定用法，意為“令某人……的是"。relieve的名詞是relief,意為“輕松，解脫，寬慰”。toclimb當(dāng)名詞前有theonly,thebest,thefirst,thelast等修飾語(yǔ)時(shí)，其后常跟動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)。what句意：我似乎步行了數(shù)英里。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處在句中引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故填what。endless句意：長(zhǎng)城是無(wú)邊無(wú)際的。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故填endless“無(wú)止境的，無(wú)垠的”。a句意：我最終來(lái)到一個(gè)長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的樓梯前。staircase意為“樓梯”時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞，且其前無(wú)限定詞修飾，故應(yīng)用不定冠詞a表示泛指。wascalledit(指代alongstaircase)與call之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。再結(jié)合本文的基本時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)可知，此處也應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。.had句意：因此如果我再有機(jī)會(huì)去中國(guó)旅行的話，我一定會(huì)毫不猶豫再去參觀長(zhǎng)城的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示對(duì)與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的情況的假設(shè)，故應(yīng)填had。CearsagoIworkedinacompanyasasalesman.Ispentonefifthofmytimeintrainsorplanes.IlikedsuchalifeandsometimesIcalled ⑴“traveler”.utona___(freee)coldmorningIgotintotrouble.Iwasstillinbed__suddenlythephonerangandmymanagertoldmetoflytoeworktoattendimportantmeeting.Ihadtophonerangandmymanagertoldmetoflytoeworktoattendimportantmeeting.IhadtogetupandafterauicbreafastIhurriedtotheairport.Itwasblowing. heavyandthegroundwascoveredwiththicksnow.ThetaxiwentslowlyandImissedthefirstflight.Ihadtotaethenextone,_ meantIwouldwaitfornearlyfivehoursinthewaitingroom. utfivehours_ lateweweretoldtherewasabombinourplaneandthepolice loo f(notherfivehourspassedandmostpassengerslosttheir_ patient.eforewewerefinallyallowedtogetontheplane,wehadtohaveourbaggage_ examine.ttheentranceayoungmanshoutedatthepolicemen,“IfIhadaguninmybaggage,Iwouldhaveshotyoutwohoursago！”語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在一個(gè)天寒地凍的早晨趕飛機(jī)去紐約開(kāi)會(huì)的經(jīng)歷。imyself該句意思是“有時(shí)我把自己稱為旅行者”，故用I的反身代詞。freeingfreeingcole是習(xí)慣搭配，意思是“極冷的”。3．whenwhen此處表示“突然；就在這時(shí)”。ananimportantmeeting此處意思是“一次重要會(huì)議”。heavily空格中所填單詞在句中修飾動(dòng)詞blowing,故用heavy的副詞形式。which關(guān)系代詞which指代前面整句內(nèi)容，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句