度專升本大學英語模擬考試題一

-!2017年專升本大學英語模擬試題（一）一、英語知識運用(每題1分，共20分)本部分共有20小題，每題給出ABCD四個選擇，要求從中選出最正確答案?！狢ouldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please?—___________A.No,noway.B.No,Icouldn’tC.No,Ican’t.D.SorryIcan’t.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow.—CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins,please?—___________A.I’mlisteningB.Oh,howareyou?’mDon.—CouldIborrowyourcarforafewdays?—___________A.Yes,youmayborrow.B.Yes,goon.C.Sure,hereyouare.Enjoyyourjourney.D.Itdoesn’tmatter.—Thankyouforinvitingme.—___________A.Ireallyhadahappytime.B.Oh,it’stoolateC.ThankyouforcomingD.Oh,soslowly?—MayIseeyourtickets,please?—___________A.No,theyaremine.B.No,youcan’t.C.Sure.D.Yes,youcan.—Hello,mayItalktothedirectornow?—___________A.Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.B.No,youcan’t.C.Sorry,youcan’tD.Idon’tknow.—Iwasworriedaboutmymaths,butMr.BrowngavemeanA.—___________A.Don’tworryaboutit.B.Congratulations!That’sadifficultcourse.C.Mr.Brownisverygood.D.Goodlucktoyou!—WhatcanIdoforyou?—____________A.Iwantakiloofpears.B.Youcandoinyourownway.’mbusy.—Excuseme,butcanyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?—____________A.Don’taskthat.B.Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.C.No,Ican’tsaythat.D.No,you’redrivingtoofast.—Oh,sorrytobotheryou.—____________A.That’sOkay.B.No,youcan’t.-!C.That’sgood.D.Oh,Idon’tknow.11．Onthegiantplanethereare___thejetneeds．．twiceenginesthan．twiceasenginesas．astwicemanyenginesas．twiceasmanyenginess12．whenwehavedifficultydesiredobjectsorreachingdesiredgoalsweexperiencenegativeenotionssuchsuchasgriefandanger．A．atobtainingB．InobtainingC．onobtainingD．withobtainingThenameOftelevisioncomesfromtheGreekwordteleandtheLatinwordvidere，_“far”and“tosee”,respectivelyA.meaningB．meantC.aremeantD．havethemeaningofBylipreadingorwatchingthemovementsofthespeakerslips，adeafpersoncanactuallyseethepersonattheothertelephoneissaying．Ifhehadlistenedtome，heearlier.Bythetimesheis50yearsold，sheaninmateoftheprisonforoverhalfofherlife.Thegirlwon’thaveherlunchbeforesheherhomework.Theissueattheconferenceisveryimportantanditwillcreateasensationnationwide.．discussedB.beingdiscussed19．Undoubtedly，winstheelectionIsgoingtohaveatoughjobgettingtheeconomybackonitsfeet．A.anyoneB．whoC.whoeverD．everyone20．Iftheyhadsentachecktothetelephonecompanylastweek，theirtelephoneoutlfserviceatthismoment.A.willnotbeB．willnothavebeenC.wouldnotbeD．wouldnothavebeen-!二、閱讀理解(每題2分，共40分)本部分共有四篇短文，每篇短文后邊有四個閱讀理解題，依據短文從、、、D中選出最正確答案。Passage1Americansinbusinessarelikepeoplewhoareinbusinessanywhere,theyhavealanguageoftheirown.Onesuchthingis"getyouracttogether".Whenthingsgowronginabusiness,anemployermaygetangry,hemayshout"getyouracttogether"."Gettingyouracttogether"isgettingorganized.oneoftheactorswasnervousandmadealotofmistakes.Thedirectormayhavesaid"Calmdownnow,getyouracttogether."WordexpertJamesRogersaystheexpressionwascommonbythelate1970s.AnotherexpressionusedbyAmericanbusinesspeopleis"cuttothechase".Forexample,atanimportantmeetingofonecompany,oneofficialwasgivingaverylonganduninterestingreportandsomepeoplewerefallingasleep.Finallythepresidentofthecompanysaid"Cuttothechase"."Cuttothechase"meansstoppingspendingsomuchtimeondetailsorunimportantmaterial,hurryingandtheactorschaseeachotherincarsorinairplanesoronfoot."Cut"isthedirector'swordforstop.Thedirectormeansstoppingfilmingtoleavesomematerialandgettingtothechasescenenow.Thepassageismainlyabout____________.A.AmericanbusinessworldB.movielanguageC.AmericanbusinesslanguageD.AmericanbusinessmenTheexpression"getyouracttogether"probablycamefrom_____________.Theexpression"getyouracttogether"waspopular_____________.Theexpression"cuttothechase"means______________.A.calmdownandfocusonthebestpartB.stopfilmingtheuninterestingpartsC.developacalmandorderlyplanofactionD.stopwastingtimeondetailsorunimportantmaterial,hurryandgettothegoodpart"Chase"isthemoviedirector'swordfor______________.A.stopB.actionmoviesC.scenesinwhichtheactorschaseeachotherincarsorinairplanesoronfootD.unimportantmaterialPassage2Backgroundmusicmayseemharmless,butitcanhaveapowerfuleffectonthosewhohearit.Recordedbackgroundmusicfirstfounditswayintofactories,shopsandrestaurantsintheUSA.Verysoonitspreadtootherpartsoftheworld.Nowitisbecomingdifficulttogoshoppingoreatamealwithoutlisteningtobackgroundmusic.Tobeginwith,backgroundmusicwasintendedsimplytocreateasoothing(舒坦的)atmosphere.Recently,however,it'sbecomingabigbusiness.AnAmericanmarketingexperthasshownthatmusiccanboostsalesorincreasefactoryproductionbyasmuchasathird.Butithastobethelightmusic.Livelymusichasnoeffectatallonsales.Slowmusiccanincreasereceipts(收入)by34%.Thisisprobablybecauseshoppersslowdownandhavemoreopportunitytospotitemstheywouldliketobuy.Yet,slowmusicisn'talwaystheanswer.Theexpertfoundthatinrestaurantsslowmusicmeantcustomerstooklongertoeattheirmeals,whichreducedoverallsales.Sorestaurantownersmightbewelladvisedtoplayfastermusictokeepthecustomersmoving－unless,ofcourse,theresultingindigestion(消化不良)leadstocomplaints.Backgroundmusicwasfirstused_____________.A.inthecinemasandtheatresintheUSAB.intheofficesandhospitalsintheUSA-!C.intheschoolsandchurchesintheUSAD.inthefactories,shopsandrestaurantsintheUSAAnAmericanmarketingexperthasfoundbackgroundmusiccan_____________.A.increasesalesorfactoryproduction.B.createasoothingatmosphere.C.makepeopleslowdown.D.makepeopleforgettheirworries.______________hasnoeffectonsales.Slowmusicisuselessin___________inincreasingsales.Restaurantsownersareadvisedtoplay____________toincreaseoverallsales.Passage3Insixteenth-centuryFrance,thestartofthenewyearwasobservedonAprilfirst.Itwascelebratedinmuchthesamewayasitistodaywithpartiesanddancingintothelatehoursofthenight.Thenin1562,Pope(教皇)Gregoryintroducedanewcalendar(日歷)totheChristianworld,andthenewyearfellonJanuaryfirst.Thereweresomepeople,however,whohadn'theardordidn'tbelievethechangeinthedate,sotheycontinuedtocelebrateNewYear'sDayonAprilfirst.Othersplayedtricksonthemandcalledthem"Aprilfools."Theysentthemona"fool'serrand"ortriedtomakethembelievethatsomethingfalsewastrue.InFrancetoday,Aprilfirstiscalled"Poissond'Avril(AprilFish)."Frenchchildrenfooltheirfriendsbytapingapaperfishtotheirfriends'backs.Whenthe"youngfool"discoversthistrick,theprankster(惡作劇的人)yells"Poissond'Avril!"TodayAmericansplaysmalltricksonfriendsandstrangersalikeonthefirstofApril.OneonAprilFool'sDay,ispointingdowntoafriend'sshoeandsaying,"Yourshoelaceisuntied."Whateverthetrick,iftheinnocentvictimfallsforthejokethepranksteryells,"AprilFool!"onethatmakeseveryonelaugh,especiallythepersonuponwhomthejokeisplayed.Thenewyearstarted______________insixteenth-centuryFrance.ThenewyearfellonJanuaryfirstin1562because______________.A.PopeGregorytriedtomakepeoplebelievethatsomethingfalsewastrue.B.PopeGregorydidn'tbelievethechangeinthedate.C.PopeGregoryaskedpeopletoacceptnewideas.D.PopeGregoryintroducedanewcalendartotheChristianworld.______________werethefirstpeoplecalled"Aprilfools".A.thosewhocontinuedtocelebrateNewYear'sDayonAprilfirstB.thosewhocelebratedwithpartiesanddancingintothelatehoursofthenightC.thosewhoplayedtricksonothersD.thosewhoknewnothingaboutPopeGregoryWhichofthefollowingisTRUE?____A.Americanchildrenusuallyfooltheirfriendsbytapingapaperfishtotheirfriends'backs.B.AmericansplaysmalltricksonlyontheirfriendsonthefirstofApril.C.AprilFooljokesintendtohurtfeelings.D.Somevictimsdon’trealizeimmediatelytheyhavebeentricked.____________isconsideredasthecleverestAprilFooljoke.A.thejokethatmakesthepranksterslaughB.thejokethatmakeseveryonelaugh-!C.thejokethatmakesfunofafewpeopleD.thejokethatmakesfunofeveryonePassage4IfyouarelikemostlearnersofEnglish,youprobablydonotspendmuchtimereadingEnglish.Youarelikelytobeawareofanurgentneedtoimproveyourspeakingandlisteningskills,increaseyourvocabularyandimproveyourgrammar.Becauseoftheseseeminglymoreurgent(緊迫的)needs,readingskillsimprovementisoftenputatthebottomofthelistofthingstodotoimproveyourEnglishability.YoumayalsotellyourselfthatyourdonotneedtospendextratimeonreadingimprovementbecauseyoudoreadinginEnglishaspartofyourschoolworkorjob.Puttingoffreadingimprovementwiththistypeofreasoningisoneofthebiggestmistakesyoucanmakeinyourlanguage-learningplanning.andbeingabletounderstandtheirmeaning,youareabletoincreaseyourwordpower.Thesameistrueforidioms.Throughrepeatedcontactwithnewandnot-so-familiarsentenceconstruction,youimproveyourunderstandingofgrammar.Withthisincreaseinknowledgeanduseofvocabulary,idioms,andgrammar,yourwritingabilitywillimprove,yourspeakingabilitywillimprove,andevenyourlisteningcomprehensionwillimprove,too.Oneofthebiggestmistakesthatpeoplemakeintheirlanguage-learningplanningisthat______________.A.peoplethinkit’smosturgenttobuilduptheirvocabulary.B.peoplethinkit’smosturgenttoimprovetheirlisteningandspeakingskills.C.peoplethinkit’sleasturgenttoimprovetheirreadingcomprehension.D.peoplethinkit’sleasturgenttoimprovetheirgrammar.Peopleareunwillingtospendextratimeonreadingimprovementbecause_____________.a)theyreadEnglishalotindealingwiththeirschoolworkorjobsb)theyaretoobusywiththeirschoolworkorjobsc)theyreadnewspapersandmagazinesalmosteverydayd)theydon’tlikereadingatallWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?________A.OnlyafewlearnersofEnglishspendalotoftimereadingEnglish.B.Thepurposeofreadingpracticeisjustimprovingreadingcomprehension.C.Readingpracticecannotbuildupyourspeakingability.D.Yourwritingabilitywillimproveifyouwritealot.Throughreadingyoucan____________.A.increaseyourwordpowerB.improveyourunderstandingofgrammarC.improveyourspeakingabilityandlisteningcomprehensionD.alloftheaboveThebesttitleforthepassageis_____________.A.“ThePurposeofReading”B.“TheImportanceofReading”C.“TheImportanceofLanguageAbility”D.“TheImprovementofReadingAbility”三、完型閱讀部分：本部分共有20小題，每題給出ABCD四個選擇，要求從中選出最正確答案。IthadbeenatiringdayandIwaslookingforwardtoaquietevening.Myhusbandwouldnotbebackuntil41andIhaddecidedtosettledowninacomfortablechairinthelivingroomandreadme.Iwasjustbeginningtoeatwhenthetelephonerang.Idroppedmybookandhurriedtoanswerit.44thetimeIgotbacktothelivingroom,mycoffeewascold.Iatethesandwichandbegandoorwaslookingfora47addressandwantedmetogivehimdirections.Ittookmealongtimetogetridofhim.Afterthat,Isaddownagainand48toreadawholepagewithoutfurtherinterruption—untilthebabywokeup.Hestartedscreamingatthetopofhislungs,soIrushedupstairs.Hewasstill49at11o’clockwhenmyhusbandcamehome,Icouldhavethrownsomethingathimwhen-!heaskedme50Ihadspentapleasantevening.A)latelyB)lateC)latestD)latelyA)laidB)placedC)putD)setA)settledB)servedC)satisfiedD)solvedA)ByB)UponC)OnD)InA)hotB)warmC)coolD)coldA)atB)onC)byD)inA)boundB)sureC)oldD)certainA)managedB)triedC)finishedD)succeededA)wokeB)wakenC)awakeD)sleptA)ifB)incaseC)thatD)ifonly’thealth