顧家北寫作前課件語法去密碼版6lecture solutions

正確：Ibelievethat ernmentcanenactlawstocurb注：restrict是限制某個(gè)事情，但是這個(gè)事情不是完全,譬如說restricttheaccesstoheritagesites；這里只能用curbordeter注：Ibelievethatthat示不同的時(shí)候，用可數(shù) ernmentcanmakelawstorestrain laws,enact拓展：眾所周知的是（itisgenerallyacceptedthat），在教育系統(tǒng)上的投資對(duì)年輕人的正確：Itisgenerallyacceptedthat ernmentinvestmentintheeducationsystemisimportanttothefutureofyoungpeople. 注：因?yàn)槟阒皇窍胝f在藝術(shù)上所有的投資，而不是不同的投資或者分開的投資，所以就不用investments.學(xué)生的句子：Itisgenerallyacceptedthat ernmentinvestmentsontheeducationsystemisimportanttothefutureofyoungpeople.錯(cuò)誤1： 錯(cuò)誤2：on介詞錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)該是investmentin.正確：Theproblemisthat ernmentsometimeshasbudget 錯(cuò)誤2：occasionally用詞不當(dāng)，意思是“偶爾地”正確：Thegrowingdemandforhealthserviceliesinthefactthatthepopulationisrapidly正確：Thedemandforhealthserviceisgrowingduetothefactthatthepopulationisrapidly句子結(jié)構(gòu)：同位語從句。從句是主+Dueto名詞充當(dāng)原因狀語主句的主語是demand，“forhealthservice”是后置定語，修飾主語學(xué)生的句子：Therequirementofhealthserviceisgrowingitisduetothefactthatthepopulationisrapidageing.錯(cuò)誤2：of介詞錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)該是demandfor.正確：Thereiscontroversyoverwhethertough/severe/harshpunishmentcandeterdrink注：detercurb替換drinkdriving=drunk注：可以說“itremainsunclear”,itiscontroversialwhetherthereisdebateabout1：Thereiscontroversialoverthatwhethertoughpunishmentcandeterdrink錯(cuò)誤2：that和whether不能連用2：Aboutwhetherstrictpunishmentscandeterdrunkdrivingremainsacontroversialissue. ernmentdoesnotknowhowtoimproveroad注：從句還原是howthe ernmentimprovesroadsafety,因?yàn)閠he ernment也是主句的主語，所以可以寫成howtoimproveroadsafety. ernmentdoesnotknowwhatcanbedonetoimproveroadsomethingcanbedonetoimproveroadsafety.然后“what”指代的就是這個(gè)something ernmentdoesnotknowwhatmeasurescanbeadoptedtoimproveroad ernmentdonotknowwhattheycandotoimproveroad 正確：Somepeoplearecuriousabouthowtravellingoverseascanexpand學(xué)生的句子：Somepeoplearecuriousabouthowcantraveloverseascontributetoexpandour錯(cuò)誤2：travel是動(dòng)詞，不能作為主語。正確：Offendersdonotknowhowharmfultheirbehaviouristothebenefitsofother還原從句：theirbehaviourisharmfultothebenefitsofother注：otherpeople可以用others學(xué)生的句子：Offendersdonotknowhowharmfulistheirbehaviourtotheprofitof正確：Itexinswhysomepeopleobjecttotheinvestmenti