2023年全國大學(xué)生英語競賽C類真題、答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

2023年全國大學(xué)生英語競賽初賽C級真題Part=1\*ROMANIListening(30marks) 1.Whatdoestheconversationimply? A.Greatmindsthinkalike. B.Youarewhatyouwear. C.Acontentedmindisaperpetualfeast. D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords. 2.Howdoesthemanidentifyadiseasegene? A.Heusesaspecialinstrument. B.Heanalysesthegenecarefully. C.Hebaseshisfindingonhispreviousresearch.D.Hesendstheresultsofhisanalysistobiologistsforconfirmation. 3.WhyisthemanplanningtoflytoSingapore? A.Theweatherthereisquiteniceforaholiday. B.Hewantstowatchabasketballmatchtobeheldthere. C.NBAticketstherearemuchcheaperthanthoseinNewYork.D.AirticketsfromtheUSAtoSingaporearecheapnow. 4.Whatistheman’sopinionofseeingmoviesinatheatre? A.Hedoesn’tlikethebigscreeninthetheatre. BItisnotascomfortableasseeingmoviesathome. C.Itismuchmoreexpensivethanseeingmoviesathome. D.Hethinkstravellingalongwaytothetheatreisawasteoftime.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? A.Importanceofsavingwater. B.Waystoimprovefarming. C.Thecity’snastyweather. D.Watershortageinthecity.SectionB(10marks)LongConversationsConversationoneWhatdoesthemanwantticketsfor? A.ForaMayFlowerchoirperformance. B.Foranoperaperformance. C.FortheMozartPianoConcerto. D.FortheBeethovenSymphonyWhenwillheattendtheperformance? A.OnSunday,May21. B.OnMonday,May22. C.OnThursday,May25 D.OnSunday,May26Whatkindofmusicdosethemanlike? A.Pianoconcerto. B.Rhythm&Blues(R&B). C.Jazz. D.Symphony.Whatistheman’stelephonenumber? A.6487967 B.6477968 C.6467988 D.6497948Whenisthemanexpectedtopickuphistickets? A.Before7:30onthenightoftheperformance. B.Anytimeonthedayoftheperformance. C.Between7:30and8:00anynight. D.Anytimebeforetheperformance.ConversationTwoWhatarethetwokindsofpeoplementionedinthequoteofMarlo’sfather? A.Therichandthepoor. B.Giversandtakers. C.Eatersandsleepers.D.Theoldandyoung.WhyistheSt.JudeHospitalspecial? A.Itserveschildrenfromcertaincommunitiesonly. B.Itwasfoundedbysomebigcompanies. C.Itcollectsdonationsforsickchildren. D.Itprovidesexcellentserviceforpatients.13.WhatisthemottooftheThanks&GivingCampaign? A.Givethankstobothsickandhealthykids. B.Cherishthetraditionalholidays. C.Honourthedonatingcompanies. D.Givemoneytopeopleinneed.14.WhatdoesMarloremindpeopletodowhentheyareinahappymood? A.Alwayshelpthosewhoareinneedonthestreets. B.Stoppurchasingandsavemoneyforthefuture. C.Thinkofthefamilieswhoarefightingfortheirchild’slife. D.Lookafteroldparentsandyoungchildreninthefamily.15.WhatdosomebigcompaniescooperatewithSt.JudeHospital? A.Theydonatelargeamountsofmoneytothehospital. B.Theysendsickemployeestothehospitalfortreatment. C.TheypromotetheThanks&GivingCampaignregularly. D.Theycollectdonationsandsendthemtothehospital.SectionC(5marks)16.WhywasscientificsatelliteMAVENsenttospace? A.TofindoutifthereareanylivingcreaturesorplantsonMars. B.TocollectwatersamplesfromMarsandlearnwhatishappeningonMars. C.TolearnwhathappenedtotheatmosphereandwateronMars. D.TostudythegeologicalandgeographicalconditionsonMars.17.Whatisscientists’latestresearchonrobots? A.Robotsthatcanrunquicklyonfourlegs. B.Robotsthatcancarryheavyloadsaspackanimalsdo. C.Robotsthatarelessexpensivetobuild. D.Robotsthatcanoperateonbatteries.18.WhatistheScholasticAptitudeTest(SAT)accusedof? A.ItsinfluenceonU.S.moviesandTVshows. B.ItsattempttospreadAmericanculture. C.Itstoughdemandsonoverseasstudents. D.ItsexclusionofAmericanvalues.19.WhatdoesRituSharmawanttoshowinherbookTeachaWomantoFish? A.Howwomaninpoorconditionscanbreakthecycleofpoverty. B.Herextraordinarytravelexperienceinfourcountries. C.ThechallengeandopportunitiesfacingwomaninSriLanka. D.Differentwaysoffinishingthataresuitableforwomen.20.Whatdoes‘BlackFriday’inthisconversionreferto? A.Aspecialdayinmemoryofpeoplewhodiedinatragicstampede. B.AshoppingdiscountserviceavailableonlyonFridays. C.AnewTVshowtobeheldinNewYorkandCalifornia. D.Abigdayinaholidayshoppingseasonwithlotsofgoodsindiscount.SectionDThereare10missingwordsorphrases.Fillintheblankswithexactwordsorphrasesyouhear.Atmoviepreview,reportersareoftensearchedbeforeenteringatheatre.Ifcamerasorcamcordersarefound,securityguardstakethemuntilthepreviewinfinished.Theguardsdothisbecausepeoplemight21.___________themoviebeforeitisreleased.Theyaretryingtoprotecttherightofintellectualproperty(IP).Intellectualpropertyis22.__________ofintangiblethingslikesmusic,film,computerprogrammes,techniquesandbooks.CountieslikeUnitedStatehaveastrictsystemofpatents,copyrightsandtrademarkrights.Whenapersonproducessomethingnew,they23.___________oneofthesefromthegovernmenttoproveheorsheistheowneroftheinventionandthatitisillegalforotherstocopyit.Patentsareneededfornewinventions.Copyrightareusedformaterialslikebooks,music,computerprogammesandmovies.Trademarkrightsareusedfor24._________.YoucantellifsomethingiscopyrightedortrademarkedbylookingonthepackageforasmallencircledCorTrespectively.Asinternationaltradeincreases,problems25.___________regardingIP.SomecountieshavelessstrictlawsforIPthanothers.IncountieslikeVietnam,wherelawsforIParenotverystrict,products26.__________othercountiesareoftencopiedandsoldforacheaperprice.Forexample,itiscommontofindcopiesofU.S.movies27.___________inthesecounties.TheUnitedStatesandothercountieswithstrictIPlawswantallcountiestohavestrictIPlawssothat28.__________.So,theypressureothercountriestostrengthenIPlaws.Forexample,beforeVietnamcouldjointheWorldTradeOrganisationin2006,theyhadtostrengthentheirIPlaws.NoteveryonebelievesthatlawsprotectingIP29._________.Somebelieveitiswrongforotherstohaveamonopolyonanideaorinventionthatcouldservethepublicgood.Forexample,somepoorcountrieshavemanypeople30._______diseasesbutdonothavetheinfrastructureneededtoproducedrugstohelpthepatients.Otherrichercountrieshaveproducedthedrugsbutaresellingthemattoohighapriceforthepoorcountriestoafford,whichmaycausepeopletodie.Part=2\*ROMANIIVocabulary,Grammar&Culture(15marks)SectionAVocabularyandGrammar(10marks)31.Animalsareoneofthemostimportantresourcesforhumanbeings,however,by2030,manyspecieswillhave______accordingtorecentresearch. A.usedup B.diedout C.goneup D.gotridof32.Ifthegovernmentrefusedtoappropriatefunds,theslum-clearanceprogrammemightbe______. A.rejected B.contended C.abused D.terminated33.Weareinthefull______thatthecurrentsituationwillimprovesoonerorlater. A.understanding B.appreciation C.consciousness D.conviction34.Thereportersexposedthecorruptionofseveralhighofficialsinthegovernment;______,theywereaskedtoresignfromoffice. A.constantly B.consistently C.consequently D.consecutively35.Helpinghislittledaughterwithherphysicshomeworkremindedhimofthingshehadlong______.A.caredabout B.forgottenabout C.dreamedabout D.complainedabout36.Youshouldneverprovideyourpersonalinformation______arequestyoudidnotaskforovertheInternet. A.inresponseto B.accordingto C.priorto D.thanksto37.Thenewchairmanurgedthemembersofthecommitteeto______theirdifferencesandsettledowntowork. A.wearout B.breakup C.calmdown D.setasideWhysomanystudentsgraduatefromhighschoolwithinadequateskillsinreadingandmathematicsisaquestionthatcontinuesto______Americaneducators.A.harass B.intimidate C.trouble D.oppress39.—Ineedsomehelpwithmyhomework!—______I’vegotlotsofworktodomyself,andbesides,it’syourproblem,notmine!A.Noproblems,justamoment! B.Sorry,Ican’thelpyourightnow.C.Yes,Ineedyourhelpaswell. D.Wait,it’sapieceofcakeforme.—Ispilledsomecoffeeonmyjacket!______.—You’llseeaplaceonMadisonAvenuebetweentheFirstStreetandtheSecondStreet.It’sBesidethebank.A.Howcanyougetitironed? B.Doyouknowthewaytothefactory?C.Whoistoblamefortheaccident? D.WherecanIgetitcleaned?SectionBCulture(5marks)41.______feltthatsocietyforcedtoomanyrulesonpeopleandkeptthemfromlivingafull,naturallife.Hisforcefulwritingondaringthemesshockedmany.SonsandLovers,basedpartlyonhisownlife,isoneofhisfinestnovels. A.JamesJoyce. B.D.H.Lawrence. C.GeorgeBernardShaw D.ThomasHardy.WhichofthefollowingisthenationalflagoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica?WhichofthefollowingisthefamoustheorydevelopedbyAlbertEinstein? A.TheTheoryofMechanics.B.TheNaturalSelection. C.TheTheoryofRelativity.D.QuantumGravity.WhichcountryisfamousforthestatueoftheLittleMermaid? A.Finland. B.Sweden. C.Denmark. D.Norway.______wasanEnglishcomicactorandfilmmakerwhorosetofameinthesilentfilmera. A.MarlonBrando. B.CharlieChaplin. C.StevenAllanSpielberg D.DustinHoffman.PartⅢCloze（10marks）Fillineachblankwithoneword.Choosethecorrectwordinoneofthefollowingthreeways:accordingtothecontext,byusingthecorrectformofthegivenword,orbyusingthegivenletter(s)oftheword.Isparaglidingmoredangerousthanparachuting？Therearethreeelementsthatsupporttheargumentthatthrough46.________ofthemissafe,oneisfarlessdangerousthantheother.Thosethreeelementsaretraining,preparation,andskilllevel.Trainingforthefirstparachutejumpisa47.rel________simpleprocess.Commonlyamorningofinstructionandpracticecanresult48.________aperson’sfirstjumpthesameafternoon.Incontrast,paraglidingtrainingismuchmoreinvolved,takinganywherefromonetothreemonthsbeforethefirstflightoccurs.Itis49.________(legal)toflywithoutalicense,andvariouscompetencelevelsmustbepassedtobeabletomovefromsoaringtosomethingmoreinvolvedsuchascross-countryflying.Preparationforaparachutejumpisminimal50.________best.Mostjumpershavetheirchutespackedforthem,soalltheyhavetodoisclimbintotheplane.Somepacktheirownchutes,butstill,thisisminor.Inparaglidingthepilotlaysouttheircanopyontheground,checksitandthelines,andthenmustwaitfortherightwindconditionsbeforelaunching.Thefactthatthechuteandlinescanbeseenmakesa51.tre________differenceasanyproblemscanbeseenbeforelaunch,somethingthatisimpossiblewithparachuting.Thisisaveryimportantdifferencebecausealmostallparachuting52.acc________aretheresultofequipmentfailure.Jumpersrelyalmosttotallyontheirequipmentandnottheirskill,thereverseoftheparaglidingpilot.Itisthisdifferenceinskilllevelsthatmakesparaglidingthesaferoption.The53.________(great)theskillthepilotdevelops,thelesschancetheymightgetintoadangeroussituationwhenflying.Also,iftheydogetintoadangeroussituation,itisfarmorelikelythattheywillbeabletoescape.Withparachutingitisthe54.opp________.Ultimatelyskilldoesnotmatter.Eventhemostexperiencedjumperwillbe55.________(able)todoanythingintheeventofmajorequipmentfailure.LikeRussianroulette,thequestionishowmanytimesapersonjumpsbeforestatisticscatchupwiththem.Part=4\*ROMANIVReadingComprehension(35marks)SectionA(5marks)Questions56-60arebasedonthefollowingpassage.HallwardLibrarysupportsthelearning,teachingandresearchneedsoftheFacultyofArtsandtheFacultyofSocialSciences.Thisincludesthesubjectareasofarts,humanities,lawandsocialsciences,andaEuropeanDocumentationCentre.YoumaybeabletouseourlibrariesforreferenceorborrowingthroughmembershipoftheSCONULAccessscheme.Pleaseapplytojointheschemeonline.YoumayalsowishtocompleteourUniversityofNottinghamregistrationfrombeforeyoucome.Onarrivalatoneofourlibraries,pleasegotothereceptionorlendingdeskwithyourSCONULintroductoryemailandlibrarycardfromyourhomeinstitution,wherewewillissueyouaUniversityofNottinghamlibrarycardwithimmediateborrowingrights(aphotographisnotrequired).Pleasecheckourlendingdeskopeningtimes.IfyourSCONULAccessmembershipentitlesyoutoborrow,youmaytakeuptosixordinaryloanbooksforuptofourweeks.ItemsfromourShortLoancollectionarenotavailabletoborrowunderthisschemeandtherewillbeleadtimeinaccessingitemsstoredoffsiteoratadifferentUniversityofNottinghamlibrary.Studyroomsareleftopenforgeneraluse,butroomkeyscannotbeborrowedbySCONULAccessusersandroombookingscannotbemade.PleasealsoconsultourinformationonhowtoaccesselectronicresourcesandtheInternetviatheeduroamwirelessservice.IfyourinstitutionisnotamemberofSCONULAccessyoumayuseourlibrariesforreferenceduringourlibrariesforreferenceduringourvacations.Pleaseensurethatyoubringyourlibrarycardorsomeothermeansofconfirmingyourcurrentstudentstatus.Youarewelcometovisitanyofourlibrariesandusethemforreferencepurposes.Pleasegotothereceptionorlendingdeskonarrivalandbringidentificationwithyou.WearemembersofINSPIREandwelcomevisitorsreferredfrompubliclibrariesunderthisscheme.Ifyouwouldliketoborrowbooksthenyoucanbecomeanexternalborrower.WecanarrangeschoolvisitsthroughourserviceStepintoUniversityLibraries:VisitsforLocalSchools.Inordertobeabletoofferschoolsagoodexperience,wewouldencouragearrangementstobemadewellinadvanceandforvisitstobescheduledoutsideofUniversityterms.GroupsshouldbeaccompaniedbyleadersorteacherswhowilladheretotheirresponsibilitiesasdetailedinSection2oftheUniversity’sGuidanceonArrangementsforProtectionofChildrenandVulnerableAdults.Question56-60Decidethefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.56.TheHallwardLibraryservesstudentsinallmajorsoftheUniversityofNottingham.57.AnyonewhowantstoborrowbooksthroughtheSCONULschememustregisteronlinebeforetheycometothereceptionofthelibraryandgetalibrarycard.58.ThroughtheSCONULschemenomorethan6ordinaryloanbookscanbeborrowedwhilenoneofShortLoanbookscanbeborrowed.59.ElectronicresourcesandInternetcannotbeusedinthelibrarywithoutpermission.60.Visitorscancometothelibraryforreferencepurposesandevenborrowbooks.SectionB(10marks)Question61-65arebasedonthefollowingpassage.TonyWheeleristhemanbehindtheLonelyPlanetguidebooks,bookswhicharelovedandhatedinequalmeasure.It’shardtopindownwhytheyprovokesuchviolentemotion;onceitwassimplybecausetheylied—youdon’tturnupfortheweeklyWednesdayferrytofindthatactuallyitgoesonTuesdays.Nowadaystheyarecarefullyresearched,theinformationisgenerallytrue,andthemapsareaccurate.(61)______Arriveinaplaceandoutcomesthebook:PlacestoStay,ThingstoSee,GettingAround,PlacestoEat—allofwhichisundeniablyuseful.ButyouenduplivingalifedictatedbyWheeler,andthatlifemightnotberightforyou.Ontopofthat,everyoneelsehasgotonetoo,soinsteadofbeingtheindependenttravelleryouthoughtyouwere,youendupbeingjustanothertourist.(62)______HiswifeMaureen,whorunsthecompanywithhim,isequallytoblame.Itallstartedin1972when,boredwithBritain,theyseeoffforAustralia.TheyarrivedinSydneythreemonthslaterwith27centsbetweenthem.Tonysoldhiscamera,thensatdownandwroteaboutthetrip.Theyputthepagestogetherandtookitaroundthelocalbookshopsandoneofthebookshopssoldthousandsofcopies.(63)______Their200-oddguidebookscovernearlyeverywhereandtherearephrasebooks,atlases,walkingguides.Theysellmorethanthreemillionbooksayearandemployaround200people.TheLonelyPlanetwebsiteisvisitedamilliontimesadayandtheWheelershavereplacedthevanwitharedFerrari.(64)______‘Mychildrenhavetravelledallovertheworldsothey’reawareofalotofthings,’saysMaureenandTonyagrees.‘Ithelpsyougrowupalot,justknowinghowotherpeopleliveandwhathappensintheircountries.Secondly,beingonyourown,havingtomakeyourwayfromoneplacetothenextandworkouthowyoudothat,givesyouaself-sufficiencythatIthinkisveryimportant.’(65)______Therearepeoplewhosaythatbyencouragingpeopletogoplacesthey’redestroyingthem－anaccusationtheybothdeny,claimingthatpeoplewouldgothereanyway.Theyadmitthatnoneofthisisbadforbusiness,‘Allthepublicityhassoldourbooks.’Questions61-65Completethearticlewiththefollowingsentences.Therearetwoextrasentencesthatyoudonotneedtouse.Twenty-fiveyearson,LonelyPlanethas,quiteliterally,takenovertheworld.Therehasbeencontroversysurroundingtheguidebooks.GettingaguidebookliketheLonelyPlanetrightcanbeatrickybusiness.No,it’ssomethingaboutthewaytheytakeyouover－youbecomeaslavetotheguidebook.TonyWheelisstillveryactivelyinvolvedintheLonelyPlanetguidebooks.Sowhatdotheythinkabouttravelingeneral?It’snotentirelyfairtoblameonlyTony.SectionC(10marks)Questions66-70arebasedonthefollowingpassage.SituatedattheheartofBeijing,thePalaceMuseumisapproachedthroughtheGateofHeavenlyPeace(Tian’anmen).Becauseofitscentralityaswellasrestrictedaccess,thepalacewascalledtheForbiddenCity,Itwasbuiltfrom1406to1420bythethirdemperoroftheMingdynasty,theYongleEmperorwho,uponusurpingthethrone,determinedtomovehiscapitalnorthwardfromNanjingtoBeijing.TheMingdynastyfelltotheManchuQingin1644andin1911theQingdynastywasoverthrownbytherepublicanrevolutionaries.Duringnearlysixhundredyears,twenty-fouremperorslivedinandruledfromthispalace.TheForbiddenCityissurroundedby10-metre-highwallsanda52-meter-widemoat.Measuring961metersfromnorthtosouthand753metersfromeasttowest,itcoversanareaof1110000squaremeters.Eachofthefoursidesispiercedbyagate:theMeridianGate(Wumen)onthesouth,theGateofDivineProwess(Shenwumen)onthenorth,theEasternandWesternProsperityGates(DonghuamenandXihuamen).Onceinside,visitorswillseeasuccessionofhallsandpalacesspreadingoutoneithersideofaninvisiblecentralaxis.Thebuildings’glowingyellowroofslevitatingabovevermilionwallsisamagnificentsight.Thepaintedridgesandcarvedbeamsallcontributetothesumptuouseffect.KnownastheOuterCourt,thesouthernportionoftheForbiddenCitycentersonthreemainhalls--HallofSupremeHarmony(Taihedian)，HallofCentralHarmony(Zhonghedian),andHallofPreservingHarmony(Baohedian).ItwashereintheOuterCourtthattheemperorheldcourtandconductedgrandaudiences.MirroringthisarrangementistheInnerCourtcomprisingthenorthernportionoftheForbiddenCity.TheInnerCourtiscomprisedofnotonlytheresidencesoftheemperorandhisconsortsbutalsovenuesforreligiousritualsandadministrativeactivities.Intotal,thebuildingsofthetwocourtsaccountforanareaofsome163000squaremeters.Thesewerepreciselydesignedinaccordancewithacodeofarchitecturalhierarchy,whichdesignatedspecificfeaturestoreflecttheparamountauthorityandinParkinson’sdisease.Theyhavedevelopedcomputersthatcan 86.______understandthingspeoplesay,andcannowgiveameaninganswer. 87.______Buthumanintelligenceisbetterthanhavingabadmemory.itmaybe 88.______possibletobuildcomputersthatcanrememberalotmorethanthehuman 89.______brain.Sohumanscandoalotmore.Theylaughandcry,theyenjoya 90.______goodfilmoraninterestingbook.Toconclude,inthefuture,wewillprobablyhavecomputersthatcandothingsthattodaywecannotevendream.ButIbelievehumanintelligence 91.______willalwaysbehigherthanartificialintelligence.Part=7\*ROMANVIIIQTest(5marks)92.Whathorsenevergoesoutinthedaytime?93.Thewordistothesentencewhattheletteristothe______.A.mindB.wordC.writingD.nounE.alphabetF.number94.Whatdoes‘a(chǎn)littlebird’meaninthefollowingconversation?GivetheanswerinChinese.--Alittlebirdtoldmethatyourmotherishavingherseventiethbirthdaysoon.--Yes,sheis.Iwasplanningtoorganizeasurpriseparty,butnowitisstillupintheair.95.Findthemissingnumber.4568_?_14182696.（圖形略）Part=8\*ROMANVIIIWriting(30marks)=1\*ROMANI.(10marks)Writeareportin120wordsbasedontheinformationinthefollowingchart.（圖形略）=2\*ROMANII.(20marks)Inordertolessenpollutionfortheeconomicforum.Beijinganditsneighouringregionsimposedtoughemissions-reductionmeasuresthatgreatlyimprovedairqualityandthephrase“APECblue”wscoinedonsocialmediatodescribetheclearskythatcamewithaheavypricetag.somesaidthatAPECalsostandsfor“AirPollutionEventuallyControlled”whileothersdefined“APECBlue”as“somethingthatisbeautifulbuttransient,almostlikeanillusion”.Whatisyouropinionontheissue?Writeanarticleinnolessthan160words.2023NationalEnglishCompetitionforCollegeStudents(LevelC-Preliminary)參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)PartIListeningComprehension(30marks)SectionA(5marks)1—5BDBCDSectionB(10marks)6—10DADBA11—15BCACDSectionC(5marks)16—20CDBADSectionD(10marks)21.recordandshare22.legalownersh