高考英語復(fù)習(xí)-第一部分-Module-6-The-Tang-Poems市賽課公開課一等獎(jiǎng)省名師優(yōu)質(zhì)課

1/47Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單詞—識(shí)記·聯(lián)想·利用expense[會(huì)書寫]一、關(guān)鍵單詞1.____________n．費(fèi)用2.____________n.獨(dú)立

3.____________n.進(jìn)步；進(jìn)展

4.____________v.一瞥；快速看一眼

5.____________adj.內(nèi)心；精神上independenceadvanceglancemental2/476.____________v.揭示，揭露；顯露

7.____________n.影子，陰影

8.____________v.分享，共享二、閱讀單詞1.acquaintancen.____________________2.caterv.________________3.dampadj.________________4.literaryadj.________________5.altituden.________________revealshadowshare相識(shí)人；泛泛之交滿足需求潮濕文學(xué)高度；海拔3/476.anniversaryn.________________7.arbitraryadj.________________8.astronomyn.________________9.correspondv.________________10.departuren.________________11.enterprisen.________________12.merchantn.________________13.specialistn.________________14.surgeonn.________________周年紀(jì)念日任意；隨機(jī)天文學(xué)通信啟程；上路事業(yè)商人教授外科醫(yī)生4/47三、拓展單詞1.________vi.贊成；同意

vt.同意；經(jīng)過→________n．贊成；同意2.___________n．想象；空想→________vt.想象→___________adj.富有想象力→___________adj.可想象到→_________adj.想象，虛構(gòu)3.________v．證實(shí)是；被發(fā)覺是→________n．證據(jù)4.________v．提供；捐→________n．捐獻(xiàn)5.________v．反應(yīng)，顯示；表示→________n．反應(yīng)；反射；映像，反應(yīng)物

6.________n．失敗者；失敗→________v．失敗approveapprovalimaginationimagineimaginativeimaginableimaginaryproveproofdonatedonationreflectreflectionfailurefail5/477.__________n．?dāng)U張→________v．?dāng)U大，擴(kuò)張，膨脹8.________adj.寬容；容忍→________n．寬容，忍耐→________v．容忍；寬容；忍受9.___________n．(肉體或精神上)痛苦；苦難→________v．遭受(痛苦)；蒙受10.________n．魅力，吸引力v.哀求，呼吁；吸引→________adj.有吸引力，有趣expansionexpandtoleranttolerancetoleratesuffering(s)sufferappealappealing6/4711.________v．裝點(diǎn)；美化→__________n．裝飾；美化；裝飾物→__________adj.裝飾，用于美化

12.________adv.經(jīng)典地，有代表性地；向來，一向→________adj.經(jīng)典13.________v．警告；勸……小心→________adj.小心慎重→________adv.小心慎重地decoratedecorationdecorativetypicallytypicalcautioncautiouscautiously7/47[會(huì)積累]1.“看”之種種①glancev．(粗略地)看一下；掃視n.一瞥；掃視②glarev.瞪眼；怒目而視③watchv.看；注視④witnessv.目擊n.目擊者⑤starevt.&vi.凝視；盯著看8/472.reveal近/反義詞集錦①uncoverv.發(fā)覺；揭開②discoverv.發(fā)覺③exposevt.揭露；使曝光④maskvt.掩飾；戴面具⑤hidev.隱藏9/473.“相同詞”展廳①altitude高度，海拔→attitude態(tài)度②dessert甜點(diǎn)→desert舍棄③adapt適合→adopt收養(yǎng)④wander漫步→wonder想知道⑤fellow家伙→follow跟隨10/474.以ist為后綴高頻名詞全接觸①specialist教授②journalist記者③psychologist心理學(xué)家④economist經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家11/475.記住“容忍”四弟兄①toleratevt.忍受，容忍②bearvt.忍受③standvt.忍受④putupwith忍受，容忍12/47[會(huì)應(yīng)用]用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空1．Onhearingthebravegirl’sdisease,localpeoplelinedupto________bloodforher,andtheir________hassavedherlife.(donate)2．He________again,buthisrepeated________neverdiscouragedhim.Heneveradmittedhewasa________．(fail)3．Heisa________manandisalwaysdoingthingswith________．Youshouldgetonwithhim__________．(caution)4．Thestudentsusually________theirclassroomwithpaperflowersandballoons.Butthisyeartheyintendtobuysome__________lightsandspecial____________．(decorate)donatedonationfailedfailurefailurecautiouscautioncautiouslydecoratedecorativedecorations13/475．Allthereaderscan’t________howhecanbeso___________andwritesomany__________stories.Weareallamazedathisrich___________．(imagination)6．Iknowweshouldlearntobe________ofothersbutIreallycan’t________hisbadmannersanylonger.(tolerant)7．Theyallagreedto________thenewcompany,butthe________willcostthemalotofmoney.(expand)8．Icarriedthesmalllanternandwalkedaroundtheriver.Thelightwas___________intheriver.The__________lookedsobeautiful.(reflect)imagineimaginativeimaginaryimaginationtoleranttolerateexpandexpansionreflectedreflection14/47Ⅱ.關(guān)鍵短語—識(shí)記·聯(lián)想·利用[會(huì)書寫]1．__________________贊成，同意；滿意

2．________________展現(xiàn)出

3．________________作為回報(bào)

4．________________抓住

5．________________突然

6．________________處理，對付

approveoftakeoninreturntakeholdofallatoncedealwith15/477．caterfor________________8．glanceat________________9．correspondwith________________________10．onsecondthoughts________________11．thinkof...as...________________12．learn...byheart________________滿足……要求瞥見，快速看一眼與……通信；和……相一致經(jīng)重新考慮之后把……看作……記住16/47[會(huì)積累]1．“視覺”家族①stareat凝視②glareat怒目而視③glanceat瞥一眼④gazeat盯著17/472．“v.＋as”短語相聚①view...as...把……看作……②referto...as...稱……為……③consider/regard/thinkof/lookon/see...as...把……看成/看作……④describe...as...把……描述為……18/47[會(huì)應(yīng)用]

選取上表左欄短語填空1．Theyfirmly____________allthelifelinesoftheirnationaleconomy.2．Tedhasmadeuphismindtogiveitup,but_________________hedeterminedtotryathirdtime.3．Retailersalsohaveto____________verydifferenttastesaroundthecountry.4．Idon’t____________yourwayoflookingatthings.5．We’ve__________________eachotherforyearsbutI’veneveractuallymethim.6．Herteacherhelpedhersomuchthatsheboughthimabeautifulpen____________．tookholdofonsecondthoughtscaterforapproveofcorrespondedwithinreturn19/47Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句式—分析·背誦·仿寫句型公式1：ifonly常引導(dǎo)虛擬語氣條件句、感嘆句，意為“希望，要是……就好了”。[教材原句]

Ifonlypeoplecouldseemeinside.要是人們能看到我內(nèi)心世界就好了。[句型仿寫]Lookatthetroublewe’rein.Ifonly_____________ourteacher’sadvice.看看我們現(xiàn)在所處困境。要是我們采納了老師提議就好了。wehadtaken20/47句型公式2：狀語從句省略[教材原句]ItissaidthathedrownedwhenhefellintoariverwhiletryingtotakeholdofthereflectionoftheMoon.聽說他在試圖捉月亮影子時(shí)掉進(jìn)江里溺水而亡。[句型仿寫]I’mhappytoknowthatI’llstaywithyourfamilyinthenextfewmonths___________________________________．(·浙江10月卷·滿分作文)我很高興知道當(dāng)我在當(dāng)?shù)馗咧袑W(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，將在接下來幾個(gè)月里和你家人待在一起。whilestudyingatthelocalhighschool21/47句型公式3：as/so...as...“和……一樣”。[教材原句]AshewasnotsosuccessfulassomeoftheotheryoungmenofhistimeintheCivilServiceExaminationtobecomeagovernmentofficial...因?yàn)樗?dāng)初沒有像其它年輕人一樣在科舉考試中取得成功，成為一名政府官員……[句型仿寫]Actually,I’m____________________________inmyclass.(·天津卷·滿分作文)實(shí)際上，我和我們班上其它同學(xué)一樣優(yōu)異。asexcellentastheotherstudents22/47Ⅳ.語段改錯(cuò)—回顧·修正·熱誦依據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，對下面材料進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤包括一個(gè)單詞增加、刪除或修改。Readingandwritingpoetryareaverypersonalexperience.Forchildren,itisagoodwaytoexplorelanguageandhaveafunwithwordsaswellastoexpressthemselves.Butteachersandpsychologistshavefoundotheruseforpoetryasaformoftherapytohelppeoplewithproblems.Writepoetrycanhelppeopledealwithchangesintheirlives.Bywritingdownyourfeelings,youcanlearntounderstandyourselfwellandgiveyourselfvoiceifyoufeelyouarebeingignored.Apoemmightbeawayoftellingsomeoneeverythingwhenyoudon’tfeelabletotalkwithitfacetoface.Butitdoesn’tmeantheyhavelosttheirsenseofhumour.Poemswritingastherapycanbefunnytoo,whilelaughterisalsoconsideredtobeverygoodmedicine.23/47答案24/4725/47(1)provesthtosb向某人證實(shí)某事proveoneselftobe...證實(shí)自己是……prove(tobe)＋n./adj.原來是，證實(shí)是Itisprovedthat...據(jù)證實(shí)……，據(jù)證實(shí)……(2)proofn.證據(jù)；證實(shí)There’s(no)proofthat...(沒)有證據(jù)證實(shí)……[核

心

詞

匯]1．provelink-v.證實(shí)是，結(jié)果是

vt.證實(shí)，證實(shí)26/47①Thebookhas__________________，givingstudentsasenseofmotivationandachievement.(教材原句)這本書被證實(shí)很受歡迎，給了學(xué)生們動(dòng)力和成就感。②Theboytriedto_______________________________andhereallyproved__________(good)．這個(gè)男孩想證實(shí)自己是一個(gè)好學(xué)生，他確實(shí)被證實(shí)是最優(yōu)異。③______________TVprogrammesofviolencehaveabadinfluenceonchildren.事實(shí)證實(shí)，暴力電視節(jié)目對兒童成長有不良影響。

[名師指津]

prove表示“證實(shí)是，結(jié)果是”時(shí)是系動(dòng)詞，無被動(dòng)語態(tài)，用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。provedverypopularprovehimself(tobe)agoodstudent(tobe)bestItisprovedthat27/472．cautionn．慎重，小心，警告

vt.警告；告誡；提醒(1)cautionsbnottodosth/against(doing)sth警告某人不要做某事cautionsbabout/that...警告某人……withcaution小心地，慎重地(2)cautiousadj.小心，慎重becautiousabout/of...對……很小心(3)cautiouslyadv.小心地，慎重地28/47①Thenursewastoldthatthepatientneededtobetreated____________________．護(hù)士被通知這個(gè)病人需要慎重地對待。②Weareadvisedtobe________(caution)aboutmakingfriendsontheInternet.我們被提議在網(wǎng)上交朋友要小心慎重。③Samcautionedhim________________________ahastydecision.薩姆告誡他不要草率做出決定。withcaution/cautiouslycautiousagainstmaking/nottomake29/473．a(chǎn)pprovevi.贊成；同意

vt.同意(1)approveof(doing)sth贊成/同意某事approvesth同意某事(2)approvaln.贊成，同意；同意，認(rèn)可disapprovev.不贊成；不一樣意meetwithsb’sapproval得到某人同意with/withoutapprovalof經(jīng)/未經(jīng)……同意30/47①LondonUnderground_______________________，andoncesponsorshadbeenfoundtopaytheexpensesforhalfthespaces,theyagreedtopayfortheotherhalf.(教材原句)倫敦鐵路局同意了這個(gè)主意，而且一旦找到支付其中二分之一費(fèi)用贊助商，他們愿意付另二分之一費(fèi)用。②I’mafraidyourparentswon’tapproveofyour________(go)there.我擔(dān)心你父母不會(huì)贊成你到那里去。approvedoftheideagoing31/47③Bydoingwellatschoolhehopedtowinhisparents’________(approve)．他在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)不錯(cuò)，希望以此得到父母贊許。[名師指津]

“贊成/同意某人做某事”不可說成approvesbtodosth,因?yàn)閍pprove用作“同意；贊成”時(shí)是不及物動(dòng)詞，所以應(yīng)該用approveofsb/one’sdoingsth，其中介詞of后是動(dòng)詞-ing復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。approval32/474．reflectv．反應(yīng)，表現(xiàn)；反射；思索，反省；(在鏡子或水中)映出[一詞多義]寫出以下句中reflect含義①Thelakereflectedthesurroundingmountains.____________②Hesaidthatthestatementdidnotreflecthisownviews.____________③Hereflectedforamomentandthenbegantospeakagain.____________④Hisimageseemedtobereflectedmanytimesinthemirror.___________________反射反應(yīng)思索(在鏡子或水中)映出33/47(1)reflecton/upon仔細(xì)考慮/沉思/反省……bereflectedin被映照在……中；被反應(yīng)在……(2)reflectionn.反應(yīng)，表現(xiàn)；倒影，影像；思索，反省on/uponreflection經(jīng)過考慮后(改變看法)areflectionof……反應(yīng)⑤Yourperformanceasastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflecting________howyoulearn.作為學(xué)生，假如你養(yǎng)成了對你怎樣學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)行思索習(xí)慣，你表現(xiàn)會(huì)很棒。⑥Usuallyachild’sbehaviorisa__________(reflect)ofhisfamilyenvironment.通常一個(gè)孩子表現(xiàn)是他家庭環(huán)境反應(yīng)。onreflection34/475．correspondwith和……通信；與……相一致；相符合(1)correspondv．相一致；通信；類似correspondto相當(dāng)于；相一致，符合(2)correspondencen.通信，一致，符合incorrespondencewith與……一致；與……有通信聯(lián)絡(luò)①Iwouldalsoliketo__________________friendsalloverthecountrywiththesamehobbiesasmine.我也很想和那些和我一樣有著共同興趣來自全國各地朋友保持通信往來。②Thesegoodsdon’tcorrespond________thelistofthoseIordered.這些貨物與我訂貨單不相符。correspondwithwith/to35/476．caterfor滿足……要求；顧及；為……提供所需caterforsb為某人提供服務(wù)，滿足某人要求caterforaparty/wedding/meeting,etc.為聚會(huì)/婚禮/會(huì)議等籌備酒席/提供服務(wù)caterto迎合，投合①Therestaurantwillcontinueto____________alltheguestsduringtheSpringFestival.在春節(jié)期間該餐廳將繼續(xù)為全部客人提供服務(wù)。caterfor36/47②VarietiesofprogramsintheTVstation____________manydifferenttypesofinterestandtasteamongthepublic.電視臺(tái)各種節(jié)目迎合了公眾不一樣興趣及胃口。[名師指津]

cater表示為婚禮、宴會(huì)等包辦酒席時(shí)與for連用；而表示“迎合，滿足”時(shí)可與for或to連用。caterto37/47[重

點(diǎn)

句

型]Ifonlypeoplecouldseemeinside.要是人們能看到我內(nèi)心世界就好了。ifonly“要是……就好了，希望”，慣用來表示強(qiáng)烈愿望和遺憾，它引導(dǎo)句子要用虛擬語氣。(1)表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反愿望時(shí)用ifonlysbdid/were...(2)表示與過去事實(shí)相反愿望時(shí)用ifonlysbhaddone...(3)表示與未來事實(shí)相反愿望用ifonlysbwould/could/mightdo...38/47①IfonlyI__________________tobuyaniPhone8.假如我有足夠錢買一部iPhone8，那該多好。②Ifonlythewholefamily______________(be)unitedduringtheSpringFestival!要是年春節(jié)全家能團(tuán)圓就好了?、跧t’stoobadthatIfailedinthemathexam.IfonlyI____________(work)hardatit！我數(shù)學(xué)考試不及格真是太糟糕了。要是我之前努力學(xué)習(xí)就好了。[名師指津]

onlyif引導(dǎo)真實(shí)條件狀語從句，意為：只有……(才)。從句中用陳說語氣。置于句首時(shí)，主句用部分倒裝。hadenoughmoneycould/wouldbehadworked39/47[語境助記]

XiaoMingsaid,“IfonlyIcouldpasstheCollegeEntranceExamination！”，buthisfathersaid,“Onlyifyoustudyhardcanyougotouniversitywhichyouhavebeenlookingforwardto.”小明說：“要是我能經(jīng)過年高考就好了?！辈贿^他父親說：“只有你努力學(xué)習(xí)你才能考上你一直渴望大學(xué)。”

40/47[當(dāng)

堂

達(dá)

標(biāo)]Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．It’sfoolishtogotothe________(開銷)oftakingmusiclessonsifyouneverpractise.2．Itisreportedthatthebusinessmanhas________(捐)alotofmoneytotheschool.3．AsurveyoftheAmericandiethas________(透露)thatagrowingnumberofpeopleareoverweight.4．Butmorethanamonthpassed,realwinterhadcome,andeverythingwasstillclearinhismemoryasthoughhehad________(分手)withAnnaonlythedaybefore.expensedonatedrevealedparted41/475．Thepreciouspaintingswerehopelesslyruinedbylongexposureinthecold,________(潮濕)garage.6．Thenovelswrittenbytheauthorsellbest,butfiveyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehewastoplayinthe________(文學(xué))world.7．HistermpapermainlydealswiththehistoryofsocialdevelopmentsinSong________(朝；代)．8．____________(不論哪個(gè))teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.dampliteraryDynastyWhichever42/47Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．It’sthekindofmoviethatcaters________theworstsideofhumannature.2．Herhusbandis________(caution),nevermakingaswiftdecisionaboutanything.3．Iwouldappreciateitifmyapplicationcouldgetyour________(approve)．4．It’ssaidthatwalkingspeedisanimportant________(reflect)ofhealth.5．Whatshehasjustsaidisn’t________correspondencewiththeviewsofthemajority.tocautiousapprovalreflectionin43/476．Themassmarketcaters________awiderangeofcustomers,producingready-to-wearclothesinlargequantityandstandardsizes.7．IfonlyIhadn’t________(inform)herofthenews,shewouldn’thavefeltsosad.8．Ifmostbreadwinnersdonateaday’spay________theProjectHope,thenitwillbehopeful.9．Theyspentawholeday__________(decorate)themeetingroominordertowelcomethenewprincipal’scoming.10．Nowadaysitistypical________ayounggenerationtotakeitforgrantedthatparentsshouldgivethemwhatevertheydesire.forinformedtodecoratingof44/47Ⅲ.單句改錯(cuò)1．Wecanconcludefromtheresultsthattheexperimentwasfailure.____________2．Thehatdecoratingwiths