2023上半年寧波市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2023上半年寧波市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.32.Before354,Christ'sbirthdaywascelebrated______.A.onDecember25thB.ondifferentdaysC.inDecember,300D.intheyearofourLord

2.WhereistheCornBeltlocated?

A.Northeast.B.Midwest.C.South.D.West.

3.Accordingtothepassage,whohasthegreatestdegreeofcontrolinanadministeredsystem?

A.Individualhouseholds.

B.Smallbusiness.

C.Majorcorporations.

D.Thegovernment.

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedforfastreadingpurpose?

A.Booksabouttennisplaying.

B.Booksaboutruiningfamily.

C.Booksaboutlanguagetesting.

D.Booksaboutpersonallifehistory.

5.Themistakeinthelocallyprintedpostagestampswasinthe______.

A.spellingofpostageB.priceC.wordingD.color

6.Whatcouldbesaidabouttheadrenalin?

A.Itissecretedbythekidneysintothebloodstream.

B.Itishormonethatpreparesthebodyforemergencies.

C.Itistheonlyusefulhormoneproducedinthebody.

D.Itisessentialtosustainlife.

7.Itisprobablytruethat______.

A.theotherroadsinSwanseaareprettysafe

B.othersectionsofSwanseawillcaveinsometime

C.everyoneshouldmoveoutofSwansea

D.Swanseaisaveryinterestingcity

8.Inwhatwaycanwemakeamachineintelligent?

A.Bymakingitworkinsuchenvironmentsasdeserts,oceansorspace.

B.Byworkinghardfor10or20years.

C.Byeitherproperlyprogrammingitorchangingitsstructure.

D.Byreproducingit.

9.Theword"deeper"inparagraphIisclosestinmeaningto"______".

A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier

10.Thepassageimpliesthatthetelegraphcablewasbuiltmainly______.

A.foroceanographicstudies

B.formilitarypurposes

C.forbusinessconsiderations

D.forinvestigatingthedepthsoftheoceans

11.37.Whatcouldthegirlintheticketofficedoforthepassengerswithoutaskingthecomputer?A.Shecouldsellaticket.B.Shecouldwriteoutaticket.C.Shecouldanswerthepassengers'questions.D.Shecoulddonothing.

12.Bydoingthe"tanktest",theengineerscanfindout______.

A.theamountofairintheplane

B.thestrengthoftheplanestructure

C.thepressureinsideandoutsidetheplane

D.thepoweroftheairplaneengines

13.Inthelastparagraph,"thisverybasicfact"referstothefactthat______.

A.youshouldnotpityforothers

B.lifeisn'tandwon'tbefair

C.compassionisaheartfeltemotion

D.pityisaself-defeatingemotion

14.Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?

A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfather'sadvice.

B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather.

C.Thegirl'sfatherlovedotherpeople'sadvice.

D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather

15.WhyhadsomanyPompeiiansremainedbyvolcanicMountVesuvius?______.

A.Thecitynearbyofferedallkindsoffun.

B.TheareaproducedthefinestwineinItaly.

C.Fewpeopleexpectedthevolcanotoeruptagain.

D.Themountainwasbeautifulandcoveredwithgrass.

16.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan,"DINKS",whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids.InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofahouseisextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$300,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedroom,onedining-room,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.Whatsmore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechildseducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.Insuchasituation,itsdifficulttoaffordchildren.Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingincreasesrapidlybecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,iftheywanttohavechildren,theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostcompaniesallowwomentoleavetheirjobsforashorttimetohaveababy,theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort,iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly,bothparentshavetowork,butitishardformotherstowork.Indeed,womenwhowanttocontinueworkinghavetochoosebetweenhavingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.

Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?

A.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies.

B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.

C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.

D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernments.

17.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theatmosphereisessentialtomaninthat______.

A.itprotectshimagainsttheharmfulraysfromspace

B.itprovidessufficientlightforplantgrowth

C.itsuppliestheheatnecessaryforhumansurvival

D.itscreensoffthefallingmeteors

18.Theword"headquarters"inline5means______.

A.clothingB.officeC.mainofficeD.25percent

19.Thereasonthatscientistscannotcureacommoncoldis_____.

A.wedon'tknowhowwegetcold

B.wearen'tsuretheexactkindofcoldviruses

C.wedon'tknowwhenwewillcatchcold

D.wearen'tsuretheexactscientificmethod

20.Thepurposeofthispassageisto______.

A.explainhowtousetheInternet

B.describethewriter'sjoyofkeepingupwiththelatesttechnology

C.tellthemerits(價值)andusefulnessoftheInternet

D.introducethereadertobasicknowledgeaboutpersonalcomputersandtheInternet

21.Napstermaydecideto______.

A.gooutofbusiness

B.sellthecompany

C.suethemusicindustry

D.petitiontheU.S.SupremeCourt

22.Inexpressingtheirthoughts,greatwritersareable______.

A.toconfoundthereaders

B.tomovementotears

C.tomoveouractions

D.topuzzleourfeelings

23.WhydoesDr.SterngoldthinkthattheRemcochrome-platingplantwasresponsibleforhisasthma?

A.Theyneversupportedthehospital.

B.Theplantisnearthehospital.

C.Manychemicalsforindustryarenottested.

D.Hecoughedsohardthathebrokehisribs.

24.PassageThreeAnoldIndianstorysaysthatthegameofchess(國際象棋)wasinventedbySissaBen,PrimeMinisterofKingShirham.Assoonastheinventionwasfinishedhegaveittotheking,whowasgladandaskedhimwhathewouldliketohaveinreturn.Totheking'ssurprise,whatSissawantedseemedverylittle."YourMajesty,"saidtheminister,kneelingbeforetheking."Iwantnothingbutsomewheat.Pleaseputagrainofwheatonthefirstsquareofthechessboard(棋盤),twoonthesecond,fouronthethird,eightonthefourth..,andsoon,doublingthenumberforeachfollowingsquare.Givemeenoughgrainstocoverthe64squaresofthechessboard.""Youdon'taskformuch,myhonestservant.Youmighthaveaskedforgoldormoney,"saidthekingandthenorderedabagofwheatbroughttothepalace.Butwhenthecountingbegan,withonegrainforthefirstsquare,twoforthesecond,fourforthethird,andsoon,thebagwasemptiedbeforethe20thsquare.Morebagswerebrought,butthenumberofgrainneededforthefollowingsquaresincreasedsorapidlythatthekingwasnotabletokeephispromiseevenwithallthecropsinthewholeIndia!Infact,hewouldhaveneeded8466744073709511615grains,whichwouldbeasmuchasthattheywouldproduceinabout2000years!Nowtilekingfoundhimselfdeepindebttohisminister.HehadeithertofacetheterribletroubleallhislifeortocutoffSissa'shead,thelitterofwhich,itissaidwaswhathefinallychose.41.Thisstorytellsus______.A.howcruelthekingwasB.howclevertheministerwasC.SissawasafamousmathematicianD.howthegameofchesscameintobeing

25.Bytheendofthedecade______.

A.thebirthrateswillgoup

B.thebirthrateswillstopgoingdown

C.theopportunitiesforgettingjobswillgoup

D.boththebirthratesandtheopportunitiesforgettingjobswillgoup

26.45.Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutwomenshoppersforclothes?A.Theywelcomesuggestionsfromanyone.B.Theyrarelyconsiderbuyingcheapclothes.C.Theyoftenbuythingswithoutgivingthematterproperthought.D.Theylistentoadvicebutnevertakeit.

27.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.

A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist

B.anaturalistbutnotascientist

C.nomorethanabornnaturalist

D.firstofallascientist

28.Theauthorstatesthatbirdsleftthetropicsbecause_________．

A.thereWasnotenoughfoodthereinthewinter

B.thereweretoomanybirds

C.thereweretoomanyglaciers

D.therewastoomuchDaylight

29.Theimprovementtothepresentsystemisinthechargeof______.

A.CTIA

B.theWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct

C.FCC

D.federalregulators

30.Howmenfirstlearnedtoinventwordsisunknown:inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandfeelings,actionsandthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachother:andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsigns,calledletters,whichcouldbecombinedtorepresentthosesoundsandwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspoken,orwritteninletters,wecallwords.Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociations—thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience:andthelongerwelive,themorecertainwordsrecalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpast:andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingtousincreases.Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappealpowerfullytoourmindsandemotions.Thischarmingandtellinguseofwordsiswhatwecallliterary(文字的)style.Aboveall,therealpoetisamasterofwords.Hecanconveyhismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusic,andwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcanmovementotears.Weshouldthereforelearntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethemaccurately,ortheywillmakeourspeechsillyandrude.

Theoriginoflanguage______.

A.isalegendhandeddownfromthepast

B.isreflectedinsoundsandletters

C.havebeenfoundbythescientist

D.isaproblemnotyetsolved

二、完型填空(20題)31.根據(jù)短文，回答下列各題。

Mostofyougraduatingtodaywillbeemployeesallyourworkinglife，workingforsome．bodyelseandforapaycheck．AndSOwillmost，___21___notall，ofthethousandsofotheryoungAmericansgraduatingthisyearinalltheotherschoolandcollegesacrossthecountry．

___22___hasbecomeasocietyofemployees．Ahundredyearsorsoagoonlyone23everyfiveAmericansallworkwasemployed,i．e．，workedforsomebody,else．Todayonly20％ofA．mericansarenotemployedbutworkingforthemselves．And___24___fiftyyearsa90“beingem—ployed”meant___25___asafactorylaborerorasafarmhand，theemployeeoftodayisincreasing—lyamiddle-classpersonwitha___26___formaleducation，holdingaprofessionalormanagementjobrequiting___27___andtechnicalskills．___28___，twothingshavecharacterizedAmericansocie．tyduringtheselastfiftyyears：themiddleandupperclasseshavebecomeemployees；andmiddle—classand___29___employeeshavebeenthefastestgrowinggroupsinourworkingpopulation．grow-ingSOfastthattheindustrialworker，that___30___childoftheIndustrialRevolution．hasbeenlosinginnumericalimportance___31___theexpansionofindustrialproduction．

Thisisoneofthemostprofoundsocialchangesanycountry___32___．Itis，however，aper-haps___33___9reaterchangefortheindividualyoungman___34___tostart．Whateverhedoes，inau____35__，hewilldoitasanemployee；whereverheaims，hewillhavetotrytoreachit___36___beinganemployee．

Asanemployeeyouworkwithandthroughotherpeople．Thismeansthatyoursuccessasanemployeewill___37___0nyourabilitytocommunicatewithpeopleandtopresentyourownthoughtsandideastothem___38___theywillbothunderstandwhatyouaredriving___39___and．bepersuaded．Theletter，thereportormemorandum(記錄)，the___40___spoken“presentation”toacommitteearebasictoolsoftheemployee．

21.（）A.A.butB.ifC.nearlyD.fortunately

32.23.A.accidentsB.incidentsC.eventsD.peace

33.【B13】

A.madeB.addressedC.writtenD.sent

34.22.()A.A.ifB.eitherC.whenD.both

35.29.A.exceptionalB.exceedingC.excessD.external

36.【B3】

A.upB.fromC.forD.on

37.(45)

A.coursesB.placesC.courtsD.playground

38.(43)

A.periodB.bookC.spiritD.class

39.【C9】

A.puttingonB.makeforC.settingupD.lookingfor

40.(47)

A.doarealwork

B.makearealjob

C.makeaproperwork

D.doaproperjob

41.(44)

A.foundB.askedC.metD.questioned

42.(55)

A.sillyB.falseC.funnyD.true

43.

44.【B18】

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where

45.(49)

A.OutofB.BesideC.UnderD.Inside

46.29.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that

47.

48.(48)

A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.nervouslyD.anxiously

49.(57)

A.iskeyto

B.issimilarto

C.isinferiorto

D.areparallelto

50.IreturnedtoAbuja,thecapitalofNigeria,aftercollegegraduation.Ihadbeentherebeforemymotherbecameaminister.

Twoweekslater,ItoldmymotherIwasbored.Shesaid,"Here'rethecarkeys.Goandbuysomefruit."【76】,Ijumpedintothecarandspeededoff.

Seeingmeorrathermy【77】,aboysprangup,【78】tosellhisbananasandpeanuts."Banana300naira.Peanut200naira!"

Lookingathisblack-stripedbananas,I【79】to200forallthefruitandnuts.He【80】Ihandedhima500nairanote.Hedidn'thave【81】,soItoldhimnottoworry.Hewas【82】andsmiledarowofperfectteeth.

When,twoweekslater,I【83】thissameboy,IwasmoreawareofmypositioninNigeriansociety.Ishould【84】thiscountryasthesonofa【85】.Butitwashardtofindpleasureinaplacewhereitwassocommontoseealittleboywhoshouldhavebeeninschoolsellingfruit.

(76)

A.EncouragedB.DisappointedC.DelightedD.Confused

三、語音(10題)51.(5)

A.friend

B.legal

C.feature

D.receive

52.

A.guide

B.guess

C.language

D.guest

53.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

A.alreadyB.eachC.leagueD.weak

54.(2)

A.garage

B.damage

C.courage

D.garbage

55.(4)

A.whatB.wantC.chalkD.wander

56.3.A.leafB.ceaseC.readD.meadow

57.（）A.A.correct

B.discover

C.comfort

D.come

58.(1)

A.watch

B.waste

C.quality

D.wander

59.4.A.injureB.sureC.cultureD.measure

60.1.___________A.bufret

B.indicate

C.market

D.product

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.—Iwaspleasedtohearthenews.—So______.

A.doIB.amIC.wasID.didI

62.Anyonecangetintotheclub,______heisamemberthere.

A.evenifB.unlessC.asthatD.solongas

63."Howaboutagamechess?"

A.Idon'tmindB.Whynot?C.IagreeD.Let'sfight

64.Ifyouwanttoimprovethetaste,try______somesugar.

A.toaddB.toaddingC.addD.adding

65.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown______ofliving.A.A.wayB.methodC.mannerD.fashion

66.Youdon'thear______newsaboutthataccident.

A.manyB.atotC.muchD.muchof

67.Haveyoufinished______thelettertoyourmother?

A.writtenB.writeC.wroteD.writing

68.Ifyouwanthisaddress,youwillhaveto______thenumberinthebook.

A.lookintoB.lookupC.lookthroughD.lookafter

69.Myfather______aninvitationtoadinnerparty,buthe_______it．

A.accepted…received

B.received…accepted

C.accepted…didn’treceive

D.received…didn’taccept

70.Ilearnedhowto_________abicyclewhenIwassixyearsold．

A.drive

B.ride

C.pull

D.draw

71.______thetemperature,______waterturnsintosteam.A.A.Thehigh;thefast

B.Higher;faster

C.Themorehigher;thefaster

D.Thehigher;thefaster

72.Whentheplanwasmade______toHenry,hewasmorethansurprised.

A.knownB.knowC.toknowD.knowing

73.Yoursisterdoesn'tstudyas______asyoudo.

A.hardB.hardlyC.harderD.hardest

74.Karenisrich；_________hercousinKateisDoor．A.A.thereforeB.otllerwiseC.howeverD.afterwards

75.Readingistothemind______foodistothebody.

A.whatB.thatC.whoseD.which

76.11.ManymoderncriticsofAmericanliteraturehavecalledMarkTwain,bornSamuelClemens,______.

A.asAmerica'sgreatestwriterB.wasAmerica'sgreatestwriterC.America'sgreatestwriterD.tohavebeenAmerica'sgreatestwriter

77.Fromhere,wecanseethebridge______construction.

A.belowB.underC.byD.with

78.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,______?

A.hadn'tyouB.didn'tyouC.oughtn'tyouD.oughtyou

79.Thewhitepeople______theoverwhelmingmajorityofthegovernmentinU.S.

A.compriseB.arecomprisedofC.consistofD.areconsistedof

80.Itisaquestion______thebookwillbepublishedthismonthornextmonth.

A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.which

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國際語言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z言課程請到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動，如電影、英語角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學(xué)生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開放，只需申請，會員即可免費(fèi)使用。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.

以學(xué)校的名義寫一封邀請信。邀請某大學(xué)的教授給你所在的中學(xué)的教師作一個報告。邀請信的內(nèi)容包括：

(1)報告的主題；

(2)聽眾；

(3)報告的時間、地點(diǎn)；

(4)這個報告對中學(xué)教師的重要性。

參考答案

1.B答案為B。根據(jù)題干在第一段第三句，F(xiàn)orthefirst300yearshisbirthdaywascelebratedondifferentdays作出該項選擇。

2.B解析：第三段。種植玉米的區(qū)域在中西部。選項B是正確的。

3.D

4.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。由第一段"Gotothesubjectcatalogueinthelibrary.Biography,sport,domesticscience,thecinema..."可以得知A,B和C在文中都提到了。

5.C解析：此題為細(xì)節(jié)、理解題。文中的第4段明確地闡述了事情發(fā)生的經(jīng)過，郵票的問題在于是用詞錯誤，并非是拼寫錯誤，故C為正確答案。

6.B

7.B最后一段指出這座城市的地下有座被遺棄的煤礦，煤礦坑道的倒塌帶動了道路的下沉，整座城市隨時都會倒塌。B項是正確的。

8.C解析：本題為客觀細(xì)節(jié)題。在文章的第一段最后一句“Itmaythentakeusalongtimetorenderitintelligentbyloadingintherightsoftware(軟件)orbyalteringthearchitecturebutthattoowillhappen”中，作者指出通過安裝軟件或改變結(jié)構(gòu)去使得機(jī)械變得像人一樣有智力。

9.A解析：文中的deeper指“人睡得深，睡得沉”，可以用heavier代替。

10.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Thefirsttimethatthequestion'Whatisatthebottomoftheoceans?'hadtobeansweredwithanycommercialconsequencewaswhenthelayingofatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericawasproposed"可得出正確答案為C。

11.D37．答案為D

根據(jù)文章中的對話：售票員不能賣機(jī)票，回答不出旅客提出的問題等等，可推知此題答案為D。

12.B解析：本文是一篇說明文，第一段即道出全文的主旨是要說明一種新型客機(jī)在投入使用之前所做的許多測試中的最重要的兩項。第二段對其中一項測試tanktest進(jìn)行了說明。該段落的第2～4句說明了為什么飛機(jī)的結(jié)構(gòu)要牢固。第5～7句從物理學(xué)上說明飛機(jī)在空中產(chǎn)生爆炸的原因。接下來才說明tanktest測試的目的是Totestthestructureoftheplane和測試方法。第二段末尾提到通過測試，Engineerscandiscoverwhichpartoftheplanehasbroken.Thenthatpartismadestronger.可以判斷B選項涵蓋了上述意思。

13.B解析：即本文的話題“生活本不公平?！?/p>

14.A解析：通過句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.”可知。

15.C解析：本題問為什么那么多的人們留在維蘇威火山附近生活。答案可從第二段找到：MountVesuviushadnoteruptedforcenturies，sothepeopleofPompeiifeltsafe．許多世紀(jì)以來，維蘇威火山都沒有噴發(fā)過，因此人們認(rèn)為在那兒生活是安全的。

16.A通過文章的第一句就可以判斷A項是正確的，其他選項只是文章討論的一個細(xì)節(jié)。

17.A解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。從第一段我們可知大氣給地球提供保護(hù)。“Variouskindsofrayscomethroughtheairfromouterspace，butenormousquantitiesofradiationfromthesunarescreenedoff”，大量的輻射被大氣擋了出去。

18.C解析：本題屬詞匯測試題。文章第二段第四句已提示：afamousworldcenterofeducation。headquarter是總部的意思。

19.B解析：這篇文章主要講的是藥物對感冒的作用。第一段講到，人們提出一個疑問，科學(xué)家都能讓人類上月球，為什么就不能治愈感冒呢?因?yàn)?，感冒的病毒成千上萬，而我們又不能確定患的是哪種病毒引起的感冒，所以無法治療。

20.C

21.D解析：見原文最后一段。一道禁令會使Nepster停運(yùn)幾天?？梢韵胂笃浜蠊?。由此推斷，Nepster可能會訴求法院。

22.B解析：第2段第2行講偉大的作家能調(diào)動我們的思維和情緒，故選B。

23.B解析：見原文第二段。醫(yī)院就在工廠附近，而且工廠每日放出大量的氣體。

24.B此題是對主題思想進(jìn)行綜合判斷和概括的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞為storytells。主題概括題是集評價、總結(jié)為一體。要求考生在理解原文的基礎(chǔ)上做出切題的概括、總結(jié)和評價。解題時不要過于具體或過于籠統(tǒng)。善于從主題段或主題句中發(fā)現(xiàn)中心思想和通過關(guān)鍵詞語把握作者意圖。亦可在完成其他具體解題后，對文章全貌有了大概了解的基礎(chǔ)上再處理此題。通過閱讀全文我們知道那個宰相的要求看似簡單(第1段第3句verylittle，第2段第1句Youdon'taskformuch)，卻使國王負(fù)債于他(第3段第2句thenumberincreased．．，king．．．not．．．keeppromise，最后一段第

1句theking．．．indebt)。故可判斷他是何等的聰明。所以B項是正確答案。

25.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。文章第二段第一句中的“addition”(增加)已提示答案。

26.A45．答案為A

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第4段第5句Sheisalwaysopentowhatthesalesmantellsher，eventowhatherfriendstellher，我們便可知A上確。

27.A

28.B

29.C由第二段第二句得知CTLA用于評估月短信數(shù)量，而非負(fù)責(zé)本方案，故A項不對；由第三段第一句得知thwWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct為本方案的提出依據(jù)，故B項不對；由文中第一句得知Federalregulators為本方案的審批通過單位，故排除D項；由第三段第二句得知方案由FCC主管，故答案為C項。

30.D文章第一段第一句指出，我們還不知道人們第一次是怎樣創(chuàng)造單詞的，換句話說，語言的來源仍是個謎(theoriginoflanguageisamystery)。故選D。

31.B

32.C23．答案為C。本題為詞匯題，要求正確選擇詞義。A事故，B小事情，C事務(wù)，D和平。澄清國際事務(wù)的事實(shí)。worldevents=worldaffairs

33.B解析：本題為詞義辨析題。這里動詞應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)作定語修飾“l(fā)etters”。aletterisaddressedtosb.意為“寫給某某的一封信”。

34.Batlarge普遍地。無論男女在他們走過生命時，既不考慮自身的條件，也不考慮普遍的世界的環(huán)境。either...or...兩者的選擇。

35.C29．答案為C。excess“過量的，剩余的”常指超過需求的部分，或超過規(guī)定的部分；exceptional“例外的”、exceeding“超越的，勝過的”、external“外部的”不符句意。

36.A解析：本題考查固定搭配。saveup意為“儲蓄”；savefor意為“為……而儲蓄”；savefrom寓為“從……中挽救”；而saveon意為“節(jié)省”。

37.A解析：高爾夫場地用course，golfcourse“高爾夫球場”。選項A是正確的。

38.A解析：這個自然段說的是美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)時期的失聰學(xué)校有很多困難，that應(yīng)該指的是那個時期。

39.C一些大型百貨商店正忙于建立(settingup)自已的電視購物頻道。puton穿上，張貼；makefor走向，促進(jìn)；lookfor尋找。

40.D

41.B解析：有一天，他跟往常一樣在街上玩耍，一個陌生人走過來問他是不是那個裁縫的兒子。

42.D解析：表示作者的無奈。如此簡單的道理卻無人接受，仍在興高采烈地慶祝，真是福氣。選項D是正確的。

43.B此處并不是強(qiáng)調(diào)看不到purpose“意圖”或sense“感覺”，因此不選A、D兩項；C項hurry“匆忙”，不合邏輯。B項love，孩子們在作者眼睛里看不到“愛”的情感，故選B。

44.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這句話的意思應(yīng)該是“老師會告訴他們他們需要知道的一切”。

45.D解析：這里指蘋果里面的籽。蘋果成熟之后，里面的籽就成了種子。

46.B29．答案為B

which引導(dǎo)定語從句，代替前面的Ronald，并做從句的主語。Who只能代替人，Ronald此處是名詞，并非人，故不選A。that只引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句做動詞的表語和賓語。

47.D和下一句different相呼應(yīng)。因此用ordinary。

48.A解析：臉上有一塊難看的傷疤是個敏感的話題，因此老師在涉及這個話題的時候，是小心翼翼的。因此應(yīng)選A選項carefully。B選項seriously的意思是“嚴(yán)肅地”，C選項nervously的意思是“緊張地”，D選項anxiously的意思是“焦慮地”，在此都不適用。

49.D

50.C解析：在我無聊的時候，母親叫我去買水果，所以我很高興。

51.A解析：畫線部分讀[e]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[i：]。

52.CA、B、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[g]，而C項劃線部分發(fā)[d3]，因此選C項。

53.A

54.A解析：選項A畫線字母讀[a:]，其他選項畫線字母讀[i]。

55.C

56.D

57.A

58.B解析：該題測試元音字母a的讀音。選項A、C、D中a發(fā)[c]音；選項B中a發(fā)[ei]音。

59.B

60.A

61.C解析：倒裝句。時態(tài)、人稱與主句一致。聽到這個消息很高興。我也是。

62.D解析：evenif意為“即使”；unless意為“除非”；solongas意為“只要”。根據(jù)題意，選D。

63.B解析：本題考查日常習(xí)慣用語。A(我不介意)，B(為什么不呢)，C(我同意)，D(讓我們出發(fā))。

64.D

65.A本題為近義詞辨析題。way一般指比較抽象的“方法，方式”；method指“具體的方法”；manner指“一種行為或方式”；fashion指“時尚，流行”。本句大意為：我的父母親總是讓我有我自己的生活方式。

66.C解析：news是不可數(shù)名詞。你沒聽到多少關(guān)于那場車禍消息。

67.D解析：finishdoingsth．你給你母親的信寫完了嗎?

68.B解析：lookinto“瀏覽，調(diào)查”；lookup“查(字典等)以得到信息”；lookthrough“快速查看，瀏覽”；lookafter“照顧、照料”。

69.D

70.B

71.D此句是句型“the+比較級，the+比較級”，表示“越……，越……”

72.A解析：bemadeknowntosb指“讓某人知道”。

73.A解析：as是平級比較，不用比較等級。Hard在此形容動詞用副詞。Hard是副詞,Hardly也是副詞，但意義不同。Hardly意為“幾乎不”。你妹妹沒有你學(xué)習(xí)刻苦。

74.C

75.A

76.CCallsbsth稱某人為??。選項C是正確的。

77.C解析：Below在下面，under在……之下、在……情況中，by經(jīng)過、在……之旁，with關(guān)于、由于。選項C是正確的。

78.D解析：此句是反義疑問句。

79.A解析：comprise表“構(gòu)成”，此處指“白人在美國政府中占絕大多數(shù)”。

80.B解析：這是主語從句后置的句子。由于主語從句中有表示選擇意義的or，所以不能選that。if不能引導(dǎo)主語從句。

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