2022上半年南昌市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2022上半年南昌市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Afterreadingthestory,whatcanweinferaboutthehospital?

A.Itisachildren'shospital.

B.Ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.

C.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon'tworkhard.

D.Alotofpatientscometothishospitaleveryday

2.Ifyouwanttohavesomeonewakeyouupinthemorning,yourmaycall______.

A.800-5224B.800-5770C.800-7839D.800-0760

3.Clarewhoisretiredwantstoworkpart-timeattheweekend，forfurtherinformationsheshould___________．A.call302458567

B.visitTommysKindergarten

C.contacttheUniversityofCumbedand

D.applyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd

4.OwensgothisothernameJessewhen______.

A.hewenttoOhioStateUniversity

B.histeachermadefunofhim

C.histeachertook"J.C."for"Jesse"

D.hewongoldmedalsintheBigTenmeet

5.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwehavetocarryoutourtasks

A.bylearningfromIndiantheirwayofdoingthings

B.byraisingquestionstimeandagain

C.asquicklyaswecan

D.asslowlyaswecan

6.$16,800isthecollector'svalueof______.

A.theOnePennyOrange-Red

B.acorrectlyprinted'1847stamp

C.theTwoPennyBlue

D.bothAandC

7.Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthatthewriterwasbusy______.

A.solvingherproblematthebank

B.takingpartinvariouscityactivities

C.learningactinginaneveningschool

D.preparingforthefirstnightshow

8.

9.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.Computer:NewTechnologicalAdvances

B.Internet:NewTooltoMaintainGoodFriendship

C.ComputersHaveMadeLifeEasier

D.Internet:aConvenientToolforCommunication

10.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

Itmaybepointedoutthatwarfare（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)）aspracticedbymallhasnoparallelinnature．

Thisistosaythatwithinthemorehighlydevelopedanimalpopulationsofthisearth，thereisnotnow．norhastherebeensimilardestructionwithinaspecies（物種）itself．Infact，onehastogotothelowliestformsofanimallife．suchascertainkindsofants，tofindanythingcomparabletohumanwarfare．Itisacuriousfactthatmankindappearstogivethekillingofhisownkindagoodreasonbyimagingthatitisa“l(fā)awofnature”．Therearenowalotofwrongideasaboutthelawsofnature，ofwhichthisisoneofthemostincorrectandfateful（致命的）．Politicalbeliefshavebeenbaseduponitwithresultsthathavecomeneartodestroyinghumancivilization．Thetheorythatwarisabiologicalnecessity，thatitisnature’smethodofcontrollingpopulationandbelievinginthesurvival（生存）ofthestrongandtheelimination（滅亡）oftheweak，istotallywrongandinsupportable．Withinthelastcentur．y，whenwavebeencommonallovertheworld，thehumanpopulationoftheearthhasalmostdoubled．

Themainideaofthispassageis___________．．查看材料

A.wadhreisa“l(fā)awofnature’’

B.Waflareisnota‘‘lawofnature’’

C.warfaredoesnotcontrolhumanpopulation

D.noneofthelowlieranimals，exceptants，practicewarfareupontheirownspecies

11.Whenyoupostaletter,youmustbuy______.

A.aten-fenstamp

B.anewstamp

C.atwenty-fenstamp

D.astampworth10fenormore

12.WhywastheNobelprizeestablished?

A.Torecognizeworthwhilecontributionstohumanity.

B.Toresolvepoliticaldifferences.

C.Tohonortheinventorofdynamite.

D.Tospendmoney.

13.Accordingtothepassage,anyvacationsfromthinkingshouldbetaken_____.

A.severaltimesthroughouttheyear

B.duringspringandfall

C.duringthesummer

D.asseldomaspossible

14.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。

WhenIBeganreadingCatch-22，IthoughtitwasafarcicalsatireonlifeintheUnitedStatesArmyAirForce．LaterIBelievedthatMr．Hellerstargetwasmodemwarandallthosewhoareresponsibleforwagingit．StilllateritseemedthathewasattackingsocialorganizationandanyonewhoDerivespowerfromit．ButBytheendoftheBookithadBecomeplaintomethatitis—nootherphrasewillDo—tllehumanconditionitselfwhichistheobjectofMr．Heller，sout．ragedfhryandDisgust．

Areviewermustalwayskeepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrecy．Ifheannouncestoomanymasterpiecesherisksinflation(thoughitissometimesforgottenBysomeofUSthatthecowardiceofperpetualcrabbing(挑剔)receivesitsownkindofpunishment)．ItDoesnotseemmanyweekssincelwasproclaimingthatMalcolmLowry’sUndertheVolcanoisoneofthegreatEnglishnovelsofthecentury；andnotlongBeforethatlwasurgingthatattentionshouldBepaidtothemagnificentandneglectedtalentofWilliamGerhardi．

ButattheriskofinflationIcannothelpwritingthatCatch-22isthegreatestsatiricalworkinEnglishsinceErewhon．ForthefactisthatallmysuccessiveinterpretationsofthisBooknowseemtohaveBeenaccurate，eveniftheearlieroneswerealsoincomplete．TheBookhasanim．menseandDevastating(諷刺的)theme，butthisthemeisillustrated，asitshouldBe，bvmeaJlsofanobservedreality．

IamnotsuggestingthatCatch—22isarealisticaccountoflifeinthewar—timeAirForceofAmericaoranyothercountry．Themethodofsatireistoinflate(放大)realitysothatallitspartiallyconcealedBlemishes(缺點(diǎn))turnintomonstrousandapparentDeformations．Theefiectofgoodsatireistomakeuslaughwithhorror．Andthismeansthatsocialandpersonale-vilswhichareBeingsatirizedmusthaveBeenthere，andmustBefeltBythereadertoBethereeyenwhileheislaughingattheresultsofthesatiristsinflatingimagination．（）ThepassageseemstoBefrom________.A.A.areviewofafilm

B.aBookabouttheU．S．AirForce

C.anessayonsatire

D.areviewofaBook

15.Theunderlinedsentencetellsusthat______.

A.it'simpossibleforpeoplewithjobstolosetheiridentity

B.people'sidentitycanberecognizedmoreeasilybytheiruniforms

C.nursesandpolicemenmustwearuniformswhenworking

D.peopleinthoseprofessionsactinaneasierwaywithoutuniforms

16.Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?

A.Talkingwithher.

B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.

C.Reportingtotheteacher.

D.Quarrellingwithher.

17.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

Moods，saytheexperts，arefeelingsthatarelikelytobecomefixed，havingeffectsonone"sout-look（wayoflookingatthings）forhours，daysorevenweeks．That"sgreatifyourmoodisapleasantone，butaproblemifyouaresad，anxious，angryorsimplylonely．

Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithsuchmoodsistotalkthemout;sometimes，though，thereisnoonetolisten．Modernpharmacology（藥物學(xué)）offersalottranquilizers（鎮(zhèn)定劑）andanti-anxietydrugs．Whatmanypeopledon"trealize，however，isthatscientistshavediscoveredtheeffectivenessofseveralnon-drugmethodstomakeyoufreefromanunwantedmood．Thesecanbejustasusefulasdrugs，andhavetheaddedbenefitofbeingnonpoisonous．Sonexttimeyoufeeloutofsorts，don"theadforthedrugstore——trythefollowingmethod．

Ofallthemood-changingself-helptechniques，aerobicexerciseseemstobethebestcureforabadmood．"Ifyoucouldkeeptheexercise，you"dbeinhighspirits，"saysKathrynL．a(chǎn)nce，authorofRunningforHealthandBeauty．

Researchershaveexplainedbiochemicalandvariousotherchangesthatmakeexercisecomparefavorablytodrugsasmood-raiser．Physicalworksuchashousework，however，doeslittle．Thekeyisaerobicexercise——running，cycling，walking，swimming，orotherrepetitiveandsustainedactivitiesthatincreasetheheartrateandcirculation（循環(huán)），andimprovethebody"suseofoxygen．Dothemforatleast20minutesatime，threetofivetimesaweek．

Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?查看材料

A.Howtobeatabadmood．

B.Howtotalkbadmoodsout．

C.Howtodophysicalexercises．

D.Howtodoaerobicexercise．

18.Accordingtotheauthor,topicsofsmalltalkmayincludecommentson______

A.somepoliticalissues

B.one'sphysicalcondition

C.other'swaysofdress

D.thetrafficjam

19.Accordingtothepassagetheactivitiesofmarketinginpopularsenseareinvolvedin______.

A.wholesaleandretailonthemarket

B.buyingandsellingdirectly

C.theprocessofproductionandexchange

D.thetransferofgoodsfromproducertoconsumer

20.Accordingtotheauthor，inordertostayyoungandattractive，womenshould

A.foUowthefashion

B.dressupinbeautifulclothes

C.domoreexercises

D.enrichtheirmind

21.ThepassageindicatesthatMontessoriandDewey______.

A.contributedtothehistoryofeducation

B.beganthepreschoolmovement

C.helpedeachotherestablishthenurseryschools

D.completedtheearlyeducationleaders'contributionstothepreschoolmovement

22.Accordingtothepassage,tocombattheflueffectively,______.

A.oneshouldidentifytheviruswhichcausesit

B.oneshouldconsultadoctorassoonaspossible

C.oneshouldtakemedicineuponcatchingthedisease

D.oneshouldremainalertwhenthediseaseisspreading

23."Professionalqualification"doesnotinclude______.

A.goodhealthB.skillsC.experienceD.education

24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Therenovationprojectcost300millionyuan.

B.ThetemplewasonceapartofBeijingNo.159MiddleSchool.

C.Thosepartsofthetempletoodestroyedtorepairarestillthere.

D.ThetempleislocatedonthenorthsideofFuchengmenneiDajie.

25.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?

A.AnofficialoftheUN.

B.Acoffeeshopowner.

C.Afriendoftheauthor"s.

D.Alex"sfriendfromCalifornia.

26.HowdidFranksaveLisa?查看材料

A.Byliftinghertotheplatform．

B.Byhelpingherrisetoherfeet．

C.Bypullingheralongtheground．

D.Bydraggingherawayfromtheedge．

27.TheMinistryofEducationwilltakeawayaschool'sgrantif_____.

A.theydonotreachtheirobjectives

B.theydonotcontactparents

C.childrenescapefromschool

D.theymeettheirtargets

28.Dinosaurscientistscanprobablyknowwhetherdinosaursweregoodparentsby______.

A.watchingmanykindsofanimals

B.studyingdinosaurs'livingrelatives

C.followingthetracksleftbehind

D.workingondug-outdinosaureggs

29.Itisoftendifficulttogetcorrectinformationoncampuscrimebecausesomecolleges______.

A.receivetoomanyvisitors

B.mirrortherestofthenation

C.hidethetruthofcampuscrime

D.havetoomanywatchdoggroups

30.Accordingtothepassage，abartereconomycanleadto__________．

A.rapidspeedoftransaction

B.misunderstanding

C.inflation

D.difficultiesforthetraders

二、完型填空(20題)31.27.A.mostB.standedC.averageD.rich

32.(43)

A.mendB.workC.makeD.change

33.(52)

A.funnyB.greatC.convenientD.thoughtful

34.

第35題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第35處。

A.hegingB.dependonC.keepD.turnto

35.【C3】

A.everB.evenC.tillD.after

36.(53)

A.ratherB.enoughC.evenD.quite

37.(37)

A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nor

38.28.()A.A.problemsB.themselvesC.excusesD.joy

39.【B13】

A.HobbyB.CharacteristicC.InterestD.Habit

40.25.A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful

41.(54)

A.SeparatedB.TogetherC.FormedD.United

42.31._______A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit

43.

44.28.A.dropB.shortC.cutD.lack

45.【B2】

A.circleB.recycleC.cycleD.crisis

46.【B1】

A.madeB.tookC.wentD.set

47.【B10】

A.livingB.cultivatingC.reclaimingD.exploring

48.【B7】

A.AtleastB.BythewayC.IndeedD.Forexample

49.(51)

A.suchB.allC.manyD.those

50.(44)

A.countryB.societyC.agreementD.days

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.

A.lateB.basisC.bathD.taste

52.(4)

A.understood

B.took

C.pollute

D.rude

53.(3)

A.landed

B.lasted

C.regarded

D.phoned

54.4.A.

cycleB.

cityC.

cropD.

certain

55.(2)

A.view

B.flew

C.few

D.new

56.1.________A.literature

B.mature

C.nature

D.feature

57.4.______A.roadB.broadC.loadD.soap

58.

2.A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake

59.(5)

A.oneB.sonC.aloneD.front

60.(1)

A.south

B.southern

C.pronounce

D.mouse

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Attention,coffeelovers!Wehaveforyou,thebestcoffeemachine______invented.

A.everB.alreadyC.evenD.nowadays

62.Atelevisionprogramme______Kim'llfixitinvitesviewerstosaywhattheyreallywanttodo.

A.beingcalledB.havingcalledC.callingD.called

63.Youcaneatfoodfreeinmyrestaurant______youlike.

A.wheneverB.whereverC.whateverD.however

64.Iamnotgoingto______(sympathy)withher.

65.Thisispartoftheprocessof______ironintosteel.A.A.correspondingB.conveyingC.combiningD.converting

66.Fondofsingingassheis,sheis______agoodsingerbyprofession,

A.everythingbutB.somethingbutC.nothingbutD.anythingbut

67.Icanhardlyimaginethegreattroubletheywillhavetotake______theirwar-struckcountry.

A.rebuildingB.rebuildC.torebuildD.rebuilt

68.Itistruethat______yougetintoabadhabit,youwillfinditnoteasytogiveitup.

A.becauseB.sinceC.onceD.as

69.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,______?

A.isn’tsheB.usenotsheC.wasn’tsheD.didn’tshe

70.Iflawandorder______notpreserved,peoplewillnotheabletoliveasecurelife.

A.areB.wereC.isD.was

71.Iam______seethesightsofChina'scapitalcity.

A.impatientwithB.impatienttoC.dependonD.dependof

72.______theroomtemperature,shekepttheheateron.

A.KeptonB.KeepingupC.SoastokeepupD.Tokeepup

73.Assoonasyousatdown，youfellasleep．Irealizedhow_________．

A.tiredyouwere

B.wereyoutire

C.youweretired

D.tiredwereyou

74.ItistooearlytosaywhetherIBM'scompetitorswillbeableto______theirproductstothenewhardwareatanaffordablecost.

A.yieldB.stickC.adaptD.adopt

75.Jimknowslittleofmathematics,______ofchemistry.

A.andstilllessB.aswellasC.nolessthanD.andstillmore

76.TheBritishgovernmentoftensaysthatfurnishingchildrenwith______totheinformationsuperhighwayisatoppriority.

A.accessB.procedureC.allowanceD.protection

77.Tomwritesas_____asherbrother.

A.clearB.moreclearC.clearlyD.mostclearly

78.He______whenthebuscametoasuddenstop.

A.wasalmosthurt

B.wastohurthimself

C.washurthimself

D.washurtinghimself

79.Beforethefinalexam,manystudentshaveshown______oftension(緊張).Somehavetroubleinsleepingwhileothershavelosttheirappetite(胃口).

A.anxietyB.marksC.signsD.remarks

80.It's______(reason)foryoutoleaveschoolwithoutaskingforpermission.Youshouldobeytheschool'srulesandregulations.

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國(guó)生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開(kāi)闊胸襟。2)勤練語(yǔ)言，與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流，尊重對(duì)方意見(jiàn)。3)俗話說(shuō)要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteaLostAnnouncementinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)丟失了一本書(shū)。寫(xiě)一篇失物啟事。啟事內(nèi)容如下：

(1)書(shū)名；

(2)丟書(shū)的地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間；

(3)書(shū)對(duì)你的重要性；

(4)聯(lián)系方式。

參考答案

1.B解析：參見(jiàn)文章最后一段。

2.D

3.A

4.C解析：文中提到She(Owens'teacher)thoughthehadsaid“Jesse”，andhehadanewname.

5.C

6.C解析：此題為細(xì)節(jié)題。從文中最后一段最后一句BecauseoftheTwoPennyBlue'srarenessandage；collectorshavepaidasmuchas$16，800forit可知，被高價(jià)收藏的是TwoPennyBlue，原因是這種郵票非常稀少，總共才只有12張，故D為正確答案。

7.D解析：文章第一段說(shuō)withtheopeningnightonlyaweekfromnowon,Iwasstilllearningmylines.“離首場(chǎng)演出還有一周的時(shí)間，我卻還在背臺(tái)詞?！?/p>

8.B文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句和最后一句談到了批評(píng)家們對(duì)現(xiàn)代生活方式的憂慮。法國(guó)人在追求物質(zhì)生活的同時(shí)，也失去了很多東西。所以答案應(yīng)是B項(xiàng)。

9.D

10.B主旨大意題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本文將人類戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)和動(dòng)物行為做比較認(rèn)為戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)是自然法則的結(jié)果這一理論完全錯(cuò)誤

11.B

12.A解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第一段第三句的末尾部分已提示；諾貝爾設(shè)立獎(jiǎng)金的目的就是要獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)那些為人類做出巨大貢獻(xiàn)的人。

13.C解析：參見(jiàn)最后一段。

14.D

15.B解析：這道題考查句意理解。劃線的句子是：Whateasierwayisthereforanurse，apoliceman，ahairdresser，orawaitertoloseprofessionalidentitythantostepoutofuniform?這句話可譯為：“一個(gè)護(hù)士、警察、理發(fā)師或者餐廳服務(wù)員要想讓別人看不出自己的身份的話，還有什么比脫下制服更易行的方法呢?”換句話說(shuō)，也就是B選項(xiàng)所說(shuō)的people'sidentitycanberecognizedmoreeasilybytheiruniforms“人們的職業(yè)身份更易于根據(jù)他們的制服辨認(rèn)出來(lái)”。其他選項(xiàng)的意思分別為：A選項(xiàng)it'simpossibleforpeoplewithjobstolosetheiridentity“有工作的人不可能失去身份”，C選項(xiàng)nursesandpolicemenmustwearuniformswhenworking“護(hù)士和警察上班時(shí)必須穿制服”，D選項(xiàng)peopleinthoseprofessionsactinaneasierwaywithoutuniforms“從事這些職業(yè)的人不穿制服時(shí)行事更不受拘束。”這些都不是劃線句子的原意。

16.B解析：參見(jiàn)文章第一句。

17.A主旨大意題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】全文講述了將心情變好的方法有藥物療法和運(yùn)動(dòng)療法兩種，即如何戰(zhàn)勝壞心情二

18.D

19.D解析：文章開(kāi)頭講marketing與flowofgoodsandservicesfromproducertoconsumer有關(guān)，文章第5行也明確提到，故選D。

20.D

21.D解析：從文章第二段第三句中“...importantadditionsweremadebyMontessori，Dewey，andothers．”可知D是正確答案。

22.C

23.A解析：參見(jiàn)句子：Acandidate’sprofessionalqualificationsincludehiseducation，experienceandskills．

24.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段中“．．．a(chǎn)ndonlythosesectionsofthetempletoodamagedtorepairhavebeenreplaced．”。

25.D根據(jù)最后一段，Alex的朋友把書(shū)留在了Montreal，由“hisfriendAlexkeptit”可確定答案為D項(xiàng)。

26.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第五段第三句可知，F(xiàn)rank；}w_．Lisa抱到了站臺(tái)上。

27.A解析：第三段。英國(guó)教育部設(shè)置了一種獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)制度，如果學(xué)校能將一定數(shù)目的應(yīng)該念書(shū)的孩子勸回學(xué)校，該校就可獲得一定的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。

28.B解析：根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句的后半句可知B項(xiàng)正確。

29.C解析：文章第四段提到Butgettingaccurateinformationisn'teasy,Collegesmustreportcrimestatisticsbylaw,butsomeholdbackforfearofbadpublicity,leavingthehonestoneslookingdangerous.可以看出正確答案。

30.D

31.C27．答案為C

本題為語(yǔ)境理解題。theaveragefamily=everyfamily，這與下句的"buyacareveryfiveyears"數(shù)量一致。

32.A解析：盡管他的母親整日以淚洗面并為他祈禱，他仍不思悔改。mendone’sway表示“改過(guò)自新”。

33.B解析：通過(guò)designingeverything，drawingtheblueprints等等，做了這么多了不起的事情，可以確定B選項(xiàng)great。

34.C本題為詞義選擇題。keeplearnin9：“繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)”。A項(xiàng)“開(kāi)始”；B項(xiàng)“依靠”；D項(xiàng)“轉(zhuǎn)向”，均不符合句意，故選C。

35.A副詞ever在此處起加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的作用，符合題意。

36.D

37.B

38.D這些飽受同情痛苦的人將尋找新的社會(huì)體系，從而使人類的生命更快樂(lè)，進(jìn)而減少罪惡。

39.D解析：這里講習(xí)慣的力量和作用，且后文用到“habitually”故用D。

40.B25．后面的but是一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折，前后應(yīng)是相反或相對(duì)的。后面說(shuō)這是他的職責(zé)，可以想象，他不得不這樣做，所以感到抱歉。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

41.B解析：瑪麗同她的兄弟一起為許多博物館、科學(xué)家等提供了整理好的化石標(biāo)本。

42.B他們就必須要花錢(qián)在電視、收音機(jī)、報(bào)紙、雜志等上登廣告。

43.D女兒想擁抱她，也被作者粗暴地推開(kāi)了，從下文母子擁抱在一起判斷，此處是和下文呼應(yīng)。而A項(xiàng)calm“使平靜”；B項(xiàng)follow“跟隨”；C項(xiàng)stop“停止”，都不合此處語(yǔ)境。故選D。

44.Dbealackof，意為缺乏，因此選D。beshortof意為缺乏，但是句中有冠詞a，故不可選

short。

45.C解析：第1段第4行提到“cycle”第2段第1句提到“energycycle”，故選C。

46.B

47.D解析：living后必須接介詞in，意為“居住”；cultivating意為“耕種”；reclaiming意為“開(kāi)墾”；只有exploring有“探察”的意思。

48.D解析：舉例說(shuō)明。

49.A解析：such與空格后的as搭配。

50.C解析：堅(jiān)決支持和平協(xié)議的解決方式。

51.Ca在bath中發(fā)[α：]，在其他三項(xiàng)中的發(fā)音是[ei]。late遲到；basis基礎(chǔ)；bath沐浴；taste嘗。

52.B解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[u]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[u：]。

53.D解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[d]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[id]。

54.Ccrop中字母c讀作[k]，其他都是讀作[s]。

55.B

56.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[t∫e]，而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[tjue]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

57.BA、c、D三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[eu]，而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)發(fā)[c：]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

58.AA畫(huà)線部分讀[

?]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[s]。

59.D

60.B解析：本題屬字母組合的考查題，可利用排除法。A、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[au]，只有B項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選B。

61.A解析：ever是“曾經(jīng)，目前為止”的意思；already是“已經(jīng)”的意思；even是“甚至”的意思；nowadays是“現(xiàn)在，當(dāng)前”的意思。

62.D解析：因?yàn)閏all與programme存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以可以排除B、C兩項(xiàng)；beingcalled表示正在進(jìn)行，也不合題意。過(guò)去分詞詞組calledKim'llfixit作定語(yǔ)修飾programme。

63.A解析：前半句“Youcaneat…restaurant”句意完整，且不缺地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，表示任何時(shí)候。

64.sympathize

65.Dconvert是“改變”之意。

66.D解析：anythingbut意為“絕對(duì)不”；nothingbut意為“僅僅；只”；but一般不與something、everything連用。

67.C解析：theywillhavetotake是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞trouble，構(gòu)成taketroubletodosth.，意為“付出努力做某事”，而torebuildtheirwar-struckcountry是不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。

68.C解析：本題測(cè)試連詞搭配。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“因?yàn)椤?，“由于”，“一旦”，“由于”。根?jù)習(xí)慣，once引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。本句大意為：俗話說(shuō)的對(duì)，一旦形成一個(gè)壞習(xí)慣，你將發(fā)現(xiàn)很難擺脫它。

69.D解析：句中used可看成是use的過(guò)去式．

70.C

71.B解析：本題測(cè)試固定搭配。前三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“對(duì)……生氣”，“急著想”，“依賴”，dependof搭配錯(cuò)誤。本句大意為：我渴望到中國(guó)的首都去觀光。

72.Dkeepup意為“保持狀態(tài)”，此處為動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。

73.A

74.C解析：本題為詞義辨析題。yield意為“產(chǎn)生，屈服”；stick意為“粘貼，堅(jiān)持”；adapt意為“調(diào)整，使適應(yīng)”；adopt意為“采用”。本句大意為：現(xiàn)在說(shuō)IBM的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者們能否在可支付得起的花費(fèi)上調(diào)整他們的產(chǎn)品適應(yīng)新的硬件還為時(shí)尚早。

75.A解析：本題為語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)題干“吉姆不懂?dāng)?shù)學(xué)更不懂化學(xué)”。題干中語(yǔ)氣應(yīng)為一種承接遞進(jìn)的關(guān)系。而aswellas表示一種并列關(guān)系；nolessthan相當(dāng)于asmuchas；andstillmore語(yǔ)氣關(guān)系矛盾。

76.A解析：本題為詞義辨析題。access常用在詞組getaccessto中，意為“可接近的，可達(dá)到的”；procedure意為“程序”；allowance意為“津貼，補(bǔ)助；允許”；D項(xiàng)意為“保護(hù)”。本句大意為：英國(guó)政府常說(shuō)給孩子們提供接觸信息高速公路機(jī)會(huì)是政府最優(yōu)先考慮的事情。

77.C解析：as…as…表示“和……一樣”，本結(jié)構(gòu)中用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。

78.A

79.C解析：anxiety意為“憂慮”；mark意為“標(biāo)志”；sign意為“跡象”；r