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2023年山東省日照市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.IamconsideringmyjobasI'mnotgettingonwellwithmyboss()

A.changingB.tochangeC.changedD.tobechanged

2.Supposingyouwrite,whatwouldyoudo()

A.couldn’tB.can’tC.maynotD.areunable

3.______yourworkand,Ibelieve,youwillachieveyourgoalofgoingtocollegenextyear()

A.PutawayB.GlancethroughC.ConcentrateonD.Putupwith

4.Thisarticletellsreaderstheycanlookforinanemployee'sabilities()

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how

5.Shewasseen_____thattheatrejustnow()

A.enteredB.enterC.toenterD.tobeentering

6.Nooneexcepttwoservants()lateforthedinner

A.wasB.wereC.areD.havebeen

7.Toagreat,thewayyoulearnatcollegeisdifferentfromthatwhenyouwereinhighschool()

A.amountB.extentC.reasonD.goal

8.I'dratheryoumakeanycommentontheissueforthetimebeing()

A.won'tB.don'tC.wouldn'tD.didn't

9.Annlistenstoyou;onlyyoucan_____hertogiveupthefoolishideaofdroppingoutofcollege()

A.suggestB.persuadeC.temptD.attract

10.()thepastyearasanexchangestudentinHongKong,Lindaappearsmorematurethanthoseofherage

A.SpendingB.SpentC.HavingspentD.Tospend

11.Thecoloroftheskirtdoesnot()thatofthecoat

A.balanceB.matchC.correspondingD.accord

12.Thelittlegirljumped_____thedoortowelcomeherfather()

A.fromB.behindC.frombehindD.fromon

13.—WhereisthenewcameraIborrowedlastweek?

—Itisonthetopshelf,outoftheofourlittlekid()

A.orderB.sightC.reachD.touch

14.IfIhadremembered()thewindow,thethiefwouldnothavegotin

A.tocloseB.closingC.tohaveclosedD.havingclosed

15.Hehasajacket()

A.beautifulnewblackItalianleather

B.newblackbeautifulItalianleather

C.newblackItalianbeautifulleather

D.beautifulleathernewblackItalian

16.Manycompaniesprovidetheiremployees_____freelunchduringtheweekdays()

A.byB.withC.toD.for

17.Whenwegettheretomorrow,sheforNewYork()

A.hadleft

B.hasbeenleaving

C.willbeleaving

D.willhaveleft

18.Ournewhouseisvery____formeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutes()

A.adaptableB.comfortableC.convenientD.available

19.Johnmayphonetonight,soIdon’twanttogoout______hephones()

A.aslongasB.inorderthatC.incaseD.sothat

20.ThereasonIdidn’tattendthelecturewassimplythatIgotabadcoldthatday()

A.becauseB.asC.thatD.why

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid(economy)____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

25.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

26.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)

27.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)

28.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)29.3()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

30.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M:66

W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W:Oh,howinteresting.67

M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M:68

W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70

M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M:Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____()

31.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

32.68.____()

33.67.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Theunderlinedwordimitate(Para.2)hasasimilarmeaningto()

A.copyB.changeC.knowD.suffer

35.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill()

A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday'swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

36.Moreandmorepeopletoday______()

A.aretryingactivitiessuchasbungeejumping

B.areclimbingthehighestmountains

C.arecomingclosetodeathinsports

D.areexploringunknownplaces

37.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue()

A.Theuseoflightforcommunicationisoneoftechnologists'concerns

B.Theprintedwordsandvisualpicturescopyrealityinmuchthesameway

C.TVviewershavenotroublemakingawisechoice

D.Phototechnologyhasn'tchangedpeople'sviewofreality

38.WhatkindofbusinesswillbenefitfromL’ssecondproject()

A.Foreign-fundedcorporations

B.Smallandmedium-sizedbusinesses

C.Largeenterprises

D.State-ownedcompanies

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A我正在考慮換工作,因?yàn)槲液屠习逑嗵幍貌惶谩?/p>

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】Aconsider后面常跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語。另外,也可將considerdoingsth.視為固定用法,意為考慮做某事。故選A

2.A倘若不會(huì)寫字,你會(huì)做什么?

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】A由suppose/supposing,provided,assuming,onconditionthat等引導(dǎo)的從句要用虛擬語氣。本句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的假設(shè),所以要用過去時(shí)。故選A

3.C句意:集中精力于你的學(xué)習(xí),我相信明年你會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)上大學(xué)的目標(biāo)的。詞組辨析。putaway:放好、儲(chǔ)存;例:Putawaythetoolsafterwork,willyou?glancethrough:瀏覽;concentrateon:把注意力集中在……,專心于……;例:Imustconcentrateonmyworknow.putupwith:容忍、忍受;例:Shecouldhardlyputupwiththatfellowanylonger.根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選擇答案C

4.B這篇文章告訴讀者可以從員工的能力中尋求什么。

[考點(diǎn)]賓語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句。從句成分不完整,缺少lookfor的賓語,所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what。that在賓語從句中沒有詞義,不作句子成分,只起連接作用;which意為哪一個(gè),引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí),表示選擇意義;how在賓語從句中充當(dāng)方式狀語,均不符合題意。故選B

5.C剛才有人看到她進(jìn)了那家劇院。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】C有些感官動(dòng)詞如see,feel,hear,notice等后既可跟省略to的不定式作賓補(bǔ),也可跟現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)。不定式作賓補(bǔ)時(shí)表示完整的動(dòng)作(已完成),且在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中,不定式中的to不能省略;現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)時(shí)表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作(未完成)。根據(jù)句意剛才有人看到她進(jìn)了那家劇院可知,enter這個(gè)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,且這里是被動(dòng)語態(tài),所以應(yīng)用不定式toenter。故選C

6.A除了兩個(gè)仆人外,沒有一個(gè)人遲來用餐。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致

【精析】A單數(shù)主語即使后面帶有with,alongwith,togetherwith,but,except,besides,aswellas,nolessthan,ratherthan,including,inadditionto等引導(dǎo)的短語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞仍用單數(shù)形式。故選A

7.B在很大程度上,你在大學(xué)里的學(xué)習(xí)方式和你在高中時(shí)的是不同的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Btoagreatextent為固定搭配,意為在很大程度上。故選B

8.DD在wouldrather后跟的賓語從句中,常用虛擬語氣。如果表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)砬闆r的虛擬,從句謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式(be動(dòng)詞用were);如果是對(duì)過去情況的虛擬,從句謂語動(dòng)詞則用had+過去分詞的形式。由句中的時(shí)間狀語forthetimebeing(眼下,暫時(shí))可知,本句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬。故選D

9.B

10.C作為交換生在香港過了一年,Linda表現(xiàn)得比她的同齡人更為成熟。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】C本句考查的是分詞做狀語的用法。動(dòng)詞spend與主句主語Linda構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞在句中做狀語。而spendthepastyear…這個(gè)動(dòng)作是在主句謂語appearsmoremature之前就發(fā)生的,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。故選C

11.BB句意:裙子的顏色和上衣的顏色不搭。詞義辨析。match:匹配,相稱;balance:平衡;corresponding:對(duì)應(yīng)的,一致的;accord:使適合,符合

12.C【翻譯】小女孩從門后跳出來歡迎她的父親。[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析Cfrom:從;behind:在……后面;frombehind:從……后面;from一般不與介詞on搭配使用。根據(jù)句中的jump可知,小女孩是從門后跳出來的。故選C。

13.C——我上周借的那臺(tái)新相機(jī)在哪兒呢?

——在最上層的架子上,我們的小孩兒夠不著的地方。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Corder:命令,順序;sight:視力,視線,outofthesightof意為看不到,在……的視線之外;reach:范圍,outofthereachof意為夠不著,在……觸及不到的范圍、地方;touch:接觸,觸摸,可用于beoutoftouch結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為失去聯(lián)系。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選C

14.A如果我記得關(guān)窗戶的話,小偷就不會(huì)進(jìn)來了。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】Aremember后既可以跟不定式作賓語,也可以跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語,二者意思不同。remembertodosth.意為記得去做某事(未做);rememberdoingsth.意為記得做過某事(已做)。根據(jù)句意可知,窗戶并沒有關(guān)上。故選A

15.A他有一件新的漂亮的意大利產(chǎn)的黑色皮夾克。

[考點(diǎn)]限定詞詞序

【精析】A多個(gè)形容詞作定語修飾同一個(gè)名詞時(shí)的排列順序是固定的,可記為以下口訣:限定描繪大長(zhǎng)高,形狀年齡和新老;顏色國籍出材料,作用類別往后靠。句中的leather表示材料,應(yīng)緊挨著中心名詞,Italian表示國籍,應(yīng)放在材料前面,black是顏色,應(yīng)放在國籍前面,new表示新舊,應(yīng)放在顏色前面,beautiful為描述性詞匯,應(yīng)放在其他形容詞前面。故選A

16.B許多公司在工作日為他們的員工提供免費(fèi)午餐。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Bprovidesb.withsth.為固定搭配,意為為某人提供某物

17.D我們明天到那里時(shí),她將已動(dòng)身去紐約了。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,When引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來,主句應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí),即謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用shall/willhave+過去分詞的形式,表示將來某時(shí)之前或某動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。故選D

18.C暫無解析,請(qǐng)參考用戶分享筆記

19.C句意:約翰今晚可能會(huì)打電話,所以我不想出門,以免他打電話過來。本題考查連接從句的連詞辨析。aslongas:只要;inorderthat:為了;incase:以防,以免;sothat:為了。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

20.D那天我沒有出席講座的原因是我得了重感冒。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,reason和was之間為定語從句,修飾先行詞Thereason,所以空處應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞why。故選D。當(dāng)reason作主語時(shí),其后面的表語從句應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo),而不用because,也可將Thereasonwhy…isthat…視為固定用法

21.GK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

24.economiceconomic題干的大意是:全世界都認(rèn)為我國迅速的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展是個(gè)奇跡。此處需要economy的形容詞形式economic,修飾名詞development

25.modernizemodernize題意:政府已采取嚴(yán)厲措施促使公共交通現(xiàn)代化。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填modern的動(dòng)詞形式modernize

26.willingwilling題干大意是:她總是樂于助人。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作is的表語。willing是名詞will(意愿)的形容詞形式,多用于bewillingtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,指樂意做某事

27.unusualunusual題意:作為一名醫(yī)生,他在凌晨?jī)伞⑷c(diǎn)回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達(dá)的是肯定的含義,故此處應(yīng)填usual的反義詞,加上否定前綴un-即可

28.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進(jìn)行了關(guān)于男性和女性收入平等問題的爭(zhēng)論。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處需要填寫argue的名詞形式argument

29.A

30.A

31.E

32.D

33.C

34.A[考點(diǎn)]詞語理解題

【精析】A根據(jù)第二段第三、四句Onepersontendstocopyordothesameassomeoneelsewithoutknowingit…ones.可知,imitate與copy,dothesame意思相近,意為模仿。故選A

35.A[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】A根據(jù)最后一段第一、二、三句Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch…可知,作者建議起床后伸個(gè)懶腰,坐在床邊打幾個(gè)哈欠,因?yàn)檫@樣做可以幫助節(jié)省精力,以便支撐一整天的工作活動(dòng)。故選A

36.A[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】A根據(jù)第一段第一句Aroundtheworldmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpartindangeroussportsandactivities.可知,全世界有越來越多的人參加危險(xiǎn)(極限)運(yùn)動(dòng)。又根據(jù)第二段第一句Iwouldconsid

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