版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省舟山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案及部分解析)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Itwasconsideredimpolitebymanytodiscussbusinessonsocial()
A.eventsB.momentsC.occasionsD.affairs
2.Itisimportantthattheboy()anadulttotakecareofhim
A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having
3.Atthe60thanniversary,theguestssittinginthefrontarethose______graduatesfromtheuniversity()
A.faithfulB.distinguishedC.impressiveD.interesting
4.WehavebeentoldthatthecontractisforoneyearstartingfromJune15()
A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective
5.Helearnedhowtousesignlanguageto_____withdeafcustomers()
A.connectB.contactC.communicateD.relate
6.Bequiet!lt'srudeto______peoplewhentheyaidetalking()
A.interfereB.introduceC.interruptD.prevent
7.Agreatcheerwentupfromthecrowdastheycaught()ofthehero
A.visionB.viewC.sightD.glance
8.—Whyareyousoupset,Mary?
—Mybossisalways_________faultwithme.Heisnotsokindasyouthink()
A.lookingB.findingC.decidingD.scolding
9.Thenewtechnique(),theyieldsasawholeincreasedby20percent
A.workingout
B.havingworkedout
C.havingbeenworkedout
D.tohavebeenworkedout
10.Susanisalwaysashygirlandfeels____inthepresenceofstrangers()
A.embarrassedB.impatientC.bravenessD.tiresome
11.Itisnecessarytoexaminethisclaimweproceedanyfurther()
A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since
12.Let’sgoonapicnicthisweekend,____()
A.willweB.shallweC.wouldweD.shouldwe
13.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople_____toeatmorefruitandvegetables()
A.havepersuaded
B.arepersuaded
C.persuade
D.willbepersuaded
14.Please()thewatertapwhenyouhavefinishedyourwashing
A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnoutD.turnover
15.Staringattheruinsofhishouse,hecouldn'thowthefirehadbrokenout()
A.bringoutB.turnoutC.figureoutD.pickout
16.Heisveryrich,sohe_______()
A.mustmakeafortune
B.shouldhavemadeafortune
C.musthavemadeafortune
D.shouldmakeafortune
17.Iturnedtomycoachforinformationonswimmingskills,butgotashewasaway()
A.fewB.someC.noneD.much
18.In()Chineseculture,children’smarriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparents
A.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial
19.Theaccident______outsidemyhouseyesterday()
A.washappenedB.happenedC.happensD.hashappened
20.Theschoolisn’ttheoneIreallywantedtogo,butIsupposeI’lljusthaveto()it
A.makethebestof
B.getawayfrom
C.keepaneyeon
D.catchupwith
二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____
22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
三、填空題(5題)24.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)
25.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder
26.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)
27.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks
28.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)
四、情景對(duì)話(5題)29.70.____()
30.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?
Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12
Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…
Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.
…
Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?
Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14
Woman:Yes,ofcourse.
Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?
Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.
A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.
B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.
C.Allright.
D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?
E.CanIleaveamessage,please?
F.I’msorry.
G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones
31.67.____()
32.3()
A.Wehadagoodtime
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
33.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Whatafinedaytoday!71
W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72
M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.
W:Shallwetakethebusthere?
M:73It'snotveryfar.
W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.
M:74
W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.
M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.
W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?
M:75
W:Thatwillbefine.
A.Wecangotherebybike.
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
71.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Whenatsunamihappens,thebestcourseofactionforpeopleisto()
A.listentoradioandtelevisionbroadcastsforinformation
B.getinlandandtothehighergroundasquicklyaspossible
C.staywheretheyare
D.relyonthewarningsystems
35.ItishardtoimaginelifewithoutArabicnumerals(數(shù)字).Noothernumbersystemeverinventedhasasimplewaytowriteanumberlike1984.InRomannumerals,itcomesoutlikethis:MCMLXXXIV.Imaginehowdifficultitwouldbeforaschoolpupiltorememberit!
TheArabs,however,calltheirnumbersIndiannumerals.ThisisprobablybecausetheygottheoriginalideaalongtimeagofromIndia.Therewerenoprintednewspapersorscientificmagazinesthen,somathematicstraveledalongthesameroutesthatsilkdid,asbusinessmensoldandboughtgoods.TheArabstookthenewnumbersandmadeimprovementsthatquicklyledtoadvancesintechnology.
TheachievementofArabictechnologycanbeseenfromapassageina10thcenturybookaboutanArabiccity:Theneighboringcountryshowedtheresultsofcarefulworkinagriculture,trade,andindustry.RiceandmanyotherplantsweregrowninfieldswithwatersuppliedbyArabengineers.Thecityincluded900publicbaths,stonecoveredstreets,fountains,andbeautifulbuildings.Atthistime,Londonwasasmalltownwithdirtystreets,andBerlinwasafarmingvillage.Infact,citiesoutsidetheArabworlddidnotreachthesamelevelofsocialdevelopmentuntilcenturieslater
ThispassagetellsusthattheArabswerethepeople________()
A.inventingRomannumerals
B.havingadvancedtechnologylongago
C.growingcornandmanyotherplantsthen
D.supplyingothercountrieswithcolorfulsilk
36.Alcoholisamajorcauseofroadaccidentsinthat_____()
A.mostdriverswhodieintheseaccidentshavebeendrinking
B.moreyoungpeopledieindrink-relatedaccidentsthaninanyotherway
C.drinkingaffectspeople’sbloodalcoholconcentration
D.oneinthreedriversdrinkheavily
37.Teenagersdonotwanttheirparentstoapproveofwhatevertheydobecausethey()
A.haveadesiretobeindependent
B.feelthattheyaresuperiorinasmallwaytotheadults
C.arenotlikelytowinovertheadults
D.havealreadybeenacceptedintotheadultworld
38.Thepassageismainlyabout________()
A.thebasicfactsofthestockmarket
B.buyingandsellingsharesinthestockmarket
C.thewaystoinvestinthestockmarket
D.whereonecanbuyorselltheshares
六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.C許多人認(rèn)為,在社交場(chǎng)合談生意是不禮貌的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cevent:事件,大事;moment:瞬間,重要時(shí)刻;occasion:場(chǎng)合,時(shí)機(jī),onsocialoccasions意為在社交場(chǎng)合;affair:事情,事務(wù)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
2.A重要的是有個(gè)大人來照顧這個(gè)小男孩。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣
【精析】AItisimportantthat引導(dǎo)的主語從句中常用虛擬語氣,謂語動(dòng)詞的形式為should+動(dòng)詞原形,且should可以省略。故選A
3.B60周年慶典上,坐在前面的客人是那些從這所大學(xué)畢業(yè)的優(yōu)秀畢業(yè)生。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析(形容詞)
【精析】Bfaithful:忠實(shí)的,忠誠的;distinguished:著名的,卓越的,受人尊敬的,顯得重要的,常用來修飾人;impressive:給人印象深刻的,引人注目的;interesting:有趣的,有意思的,常用來形容物。根據(jù)句意,此處應(yīng)該指那些優(yōu)秀畢業(yè)生,所以選B
4.D我們被告知,這個(gè)合同從6月15號(hào)開始生效,有效期為一年。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Duseful:有用的;efficient:有效率的,能干的;practical:實(shí)用的;effective:有效的,起作用的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
5.CC句意:他學(xué)會(huì)了如何用手語與有聽力障礙的顧客進(jìn)行交流。詞義辨析題。communicatewithsb.意為與某人交流,為固定搭配題,且符合句意,故選C。connect意為連接,與……有聯(lián)系(關(guān)聯(lián));contact意為(尤指經(jīng)常的)聯(lián)系,聯(lián)絡(luò);relate意為把……聯(lián)系起來
6.C
7.C當(dāng)他們看到英雄時(shí),人群中響起巨大的歡呼聲。本題考查固定搭配。catchsightof意為看到,看見,是固定搭配。故選C
8.B——瑪麗,你為什么如此沮喪?
——我的老板總是挑我的毛病。他沒有你認(rèn)為的那么好。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Bfindfaultwithsb.為固定搭配,意為挑某人的毛病,找某人的茬兒。故選B
9.C由于發(fā)明了新技術(shù),產(chǎn)量從總體上提高了20%。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】C逗號(hào)之后的部分為完整的句子,所以前面部分應(yīng)為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),而thenewtechnique與workout是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。另外,workout所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語動(dòng)詞之前,所以應(yīng)用完成式。綜上所述,應(yīng)選C
10.A蘇珊一直是一個(gè)害羞的女孩,總會(huì)在陌生人面前感覺局促不安。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aembarrassed:(adj.)尷尬的,局促不安的;impatient:(adj.)不耐煩的,沒耐心的;braveness:(n.)勇敢;tiresome:(adj.)令人厭煩的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
11.A在我們進(jìn)一步繼續(xù)下去之前,有必要對(duì)這個(gè)聲明進(jìn)行審查。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,應(yīng)用before(在……之前)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。when(當(dāng)……時(shí)),until(直到),since(從……以后,自……以來)這三個(gè)詞雖然都能引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,但意思不符合題意。故選A
12.B這周末我們?nèi)ヒ安?,好嗎?/p>
[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問句
【精析】B由Let’s開頭的第一人稱祈使句Let’sdosth.,其后的反意疑問句部分通常用肯定式shallwe。故選B
13.B[翻譯]如果人們都被勸說多吃水果和蔬菜的話,患心臟病致死的人數(shù)就會(huì)急劇下降。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)
【精析】B本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)中主將從現(xiàn)的用法,即主句是一般將來時(shí),從句則要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且people與persuade之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此要用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選B
14.B當(dāng)你洗完時(shí),請(qǐng)關(guān)掉水龍頭。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bturnon:打開,發(fā)動(dòng);turnoff:關(guān)掉,關(guān)閉;turnout:證明是,結(jié)果是;turnover:翻閱,移交給。根據(jù)句意,選B
15.C盯著被燒毀的房子,他弄不明白火是怎樣燒起來的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cbringout:使顯現(xiàn),使表現(xiàn)出;turnout:生產(chǎn),制造,結(jié)果是,證明是;figureout:弄懂,弄清楚,弄明白;pickout:精心挑選。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
16.C他很富有,所以他一定是賺了一大筆錢。
[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,本題表達(dá)的是對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測(cè),所以應(yīng)用musthavedone結(jié)構(gòu),意為一定做過某事,該結(jié)構(gòu)只用于肯定句。shouldhavedone意為本應(yīng)做某事,卻未做;也可用于推測(cè)過去已經(jīng)發(fā)生的情況,但表示的是不肯定的推測(cè),不符合語境。故選C
17.CC句意:我向教練詢問關(guān)于游泳技巧的問題,但是一無所得,因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)離開了。詞義辨析。few:少數(shù),幾個(gè);some:一些;none:沒有一個(gè),毫無;much:許多,大量。由句意他已經(jīng)離開了可知,本題應(yīng)選C
18.A在中國的傳統(tǒng)文化里,孩子的婚姻往往是由父母做主的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Atraditional:傳統(tǒng)的;historic:有歷史意義的,歷史性的;remote:遙遠(yuǎn)的,偏僻的;initial:最初的,初步的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
19.B昨天那場(chǎng)事故發(fā)生在我家門外。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)
【精析】B根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語yesterday(昨天)可知,這里應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。happen是不及物動(dòng)詞,沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B
20.A這不是我真正想上的學(xué)校,但是我想我只需要盡力做到最好。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Amakethebestof:充分利用(時(shí)間、機(jī)會(huì)等),盡量好好去做;getawayfrom:避免,擺脫,逃離;keepaneyeon:照看,留意,密切注視;catchupwith:趕上,追上。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
21.DK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。
22.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。
24.successfulsuccessful題意:罷工問題成功解決后,火車運(yùn)行恢復(fù)了正常??仗帪槊~settlement(解決)的修飾語,因此應(yīng)用success的形容詞形式successful
25.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應(yīng)商發(fā)來的關(guān)于訂單的郵件。動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由時(shí)間狀語yesterday可知,本句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生的事情。故此處應(yīng)填入receive的過去式received
26.likelylikely題意:這家公司很可能會(huì)在出口貿(mào)易中獲得很大利潤。Itislikelythat…為固定搭配,意為很有可能
27.collectioncollection題干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的書。根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填寫collect的名詞形式collection,意為收藏
28.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語小說能夠擴(kuò)大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。因此應(yīng)用large的動(dòng)詞形式enlarge,意為擴(kuò)大
29.A
30.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C
31.D
32.B
33.D
34.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】B由文章最后一句Whenpeoplearefacedwithanunstoppableforcelikeatsunami…thebestcourseofactionforthemistogetinlandandtothehighergroundasquicklyaspossible.可知,當(dāng)面對(duì)海嘯的威脅時(shí),最佳的行動(dòng)方案是盡可能快地撤到內(nèi)陸地區(qū)或者上到更高的地方。所以選項(xiàng)B正確
35.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】B根據(jù)第二段最后一句TheArabstookthenewnumbersandmadeimprovementsthatquicklyledtoadvancesintechnology.可知,阿拉伯人采用了新的數(shù)字并對(duì)其進(jìn)行改進(jìn),這帶來了技術(shù)的進(jìn)步。因此B項(xiàng)正確。阿拉伯人改進(jìn)而不是發(fā)明了羅馬數(shù)字,故A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;文章并未提
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 樂隊(duì)訓(xùn)練第二學(xué)期計(jì)劃2篇
- 主診醫(yī)師述職報(bào)告范文(6篇)
- 中學(xué)生繁星春水讀后感
- 高職傷逝課件教學(xué)課件
- 探究性閱讀課教案
- 美術(shù)大綱課件教學(xué)課件
- 輪椅車座椅 第14部分:與外力控制以維持組織完整性有關(guān)的概念 征求意見稿
- 農(nóng)小蜂-中國香蕉市場(chǎng)動(dòng)態(tài)監(jiān)測(cè)(2024年10月)
- 八年級(jí)上學(xué)期語文1月月考試卷
- 初中化學(xué)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)與題目(含答案)
- 無人機(jī)概述教案
- 電線電纜電性能試驗(yàn)方法絕緣電阻試驗(yàn)電壓-電流法
- 帶傳動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)說明書
- 從心開始-做好社區(qū)服務(wù)工作2-16ppt課件
- EXCEL總賬明細(xì)賬模板(帶公式)
- 地下室外墻計(jì)算,擋土墻計(jì)算,裂縫計(jì)算xls
- 十二經(jīng)脈穴位走向及主治病癥
- 《會(huì)議攝影要點(diǎn)》PPT課件
- Shopping購物英語學(xué)習(xí)PPT課件
- 基于UbD理論小說敘事視角的群文閱讀設(shè)計(jì)
- 內(nèi)分泌系統(tǒng)和營養(yǎng)代謝性疾病總論P(yáng)PT課件
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論