高中英語必修六知識點總結(jié)（4篇）

第3頁共3頁高中英語必修六知識點總結(jié)1.conveysthtosb向某人表達(dá)/傳遞某物conveysb/sthfromAtoB把…從A地運(yùn)送到B地2.takeone’stime不急，慢慢來takesthseriously認(rèn)真對待某事takesthforgranted認(rèn)為…理所應(yīng)當(dāng)3.runoutof用完了…表示主動意義runout…用完了，主語通常為時間、食物、金錢等Wearerunningoutofthemoney.=Themoneyisrunningout.（錢快要用完了）4.bemadeupof=becomposedof=consistof由……組成5.teasesbabout…..拿……取笑某人laughat/makefunof/playjokeson/playtrickson…6.beparticularaboutsth對某事挑剔inparticular尤其，特別7.transformAintoB使A變成B8.beappropriateto/for對…….是適當(dāng)?shù)腎t’sappropriatethat….是恰當(dāng)?shù)模◤木涑Ｓ谩皊hould+V虛擬語氣）9.It’spossible/probabletodo有可能Sb/sth/itislikelythat...可能belikelytodosth..makesense講得通，有意義stayup熬夜takeiteasy輕松，不緊張runoutof用完bemadeupof由……組成bepopularwith受……歡迎inparticular尤其，特別havefun玩得高興bychance偶然的，碰巧holdon別掛斷，堅持，保持atthebottomof在……底部tryout測試，試驗letout發(fā)出，放走escapefrom逃離goover克服breakawayfrom脫離getridof消除keepsbinthedark把某人蒙在鼓里tryon試穿letalone更不用說takealoadoffone’smind打消某人的顧慮transformAintoB使A變成Binexchangefor….作為對…交換10.while的用法A.當(dāng)….;在…期間….Hefellasleepwhiledoinghishomework.B.雖然;盡管WhileIlikethecolorofthecoat,Idon’tlikeitsshape.C.只要Whilethereislife,thereishope.D.對比，轉(zhuǎn)折，而Sheisverytallwhilehersisterisshort.高中英語必修六知識點總結(jié)（二）1.quantityn.量;數(shù)量quality質(zhì)量alargequantityof...許多;大量（可數(shù);不可數(shù)）quantitiesof...許多;大量aquantityof+n：謂語動詞用單數(shù)quantitiesof+n：謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)2.tendvi.趨向;易于;照顧tendency=trendn.傾向;趨勢tendtodosth.傾向于做某事3.opposevt.反對;反抗;與（某人）較量opposedadj.相反的;對立的opposedoingsth..反對做某事beopposedtodoing...反對……4.statevt.陳述;說明n.狀況;政府;國家;州ina...state處于……狀態(tài)中inabad/goodstate處于良好（差）狀況中state+n./that從句闡明……5.rangen.種類，范圍，幅度，界限v.（在一定范圍內(nèi)）變動，變化;排列arangeof一系列…in/withinrange在…范圍內(nèi)beyond/outofrange在……范圍外rangefrom...to/between…and...在……范圍內(nèi)變動，從……到……不等6.glancevi.一瞥，掃視glanceat向……看atfirstglance乍一看glanceat：掃視stareat：盯著看gazeat：凝視glareat：怒視7.averagen.on（the/an）average按平均數(shù)計算above/below（the）average在平均數(shù)以上/下8.comeabout發(fā)生;造成;comeacross偶遇;碰到comealong進(jìn)展;comeout公開;出版;cometo涉及;共計;達(dá)到comeupwith提出comeup上來;被提出;發(fā)芽9.resultin導(dǎo)致resultfrom...由……而引起asaresult結(jié)果asaresultof...由于..的原因10.putupwith忍受;容忍=stand=bear=tolerateputaside節(jié)省，儲蓄，儲存putdown寫下，記下putforward提出建議，把……向前撥putoff延期，推遲puton穿上，戴上，演出putout熄滅，撲滅putthrough接通電話11.subscribe同意，捐贈，訂閱subscribetosth同意;訂閱;向……捐款subscribe……to…在…上簽署;向……捐12.consequence結(jié)果;后果;asaconsequence結(jié)果是asaconsequenceof由于……的緣故13.advocate擁護(hù);提倡;主張advocate（doing）sth提倡（做）某事advocate+that從句提倡……（虛擬語氣）14.circumstance（多用復(fù)數(shù)）環(huán)境;情況in/underthecircumstances在這種情況下，既然如此in/undernocircumstances決不，無論如何都不（置于句首，句子倒裝）15.重點短語comeabout發(fā)生;造成subscribeto同意;贊成;訂購quantitiesof大量的goup上升;增長;升起resultin導(dǎo)致beopposedto反對……putupwith忍受;evenif即使keepon繼續(xù)onthewhole大體上;基本上onbehalfof代表……solongas只要andsoon等等phenomenonn.現(xiàn)象→phenomena復(fù)數(shù)16.句型thereisnodoubtthat….毫不懷疑Thereissomedoubtwhether….有懷疑是否…Yourcontributioncounts：有價值/有重要性finallyandmostimportantly最后最重要的是Iwouldappreciateitif….如果….將不勝感激Hereareafewsuggestionsonhowtoquitsmoking.關(guān)于戒煙的建議。Together,individualscanmakeadifference.眾人拾柴火焰高。高中英語必修六知識點總結(jié)（三）1.inspiteof+n.=despite（prep.）+n.盡管regardlessof+n.不顧/不考慮inspiteofthefactthat…盡管…事實2.alcohol/drugabuse酗酒/吸毒abuseone’spower濫用權(quán)力abuseone’strust/confidence背信棄義3.lay/put/placestresson強(qiáng)調(diào)，著重于understress在壓力之下underthestressof在…壓力之下stressedadj.焦慮不安的stressfuladj有壓力/緊張的4.ban…fromsth./doingsth.禁止做某事abanon關(guān)于…的禁令forbidsb.todo/doingsth.=prohibitsb.fromsth./doingsth.禁止做某事5.dueto由于，因為beduetodosth.預(yù)期做某事，預(yù)定做某事6.addictedto對…有癮be/becomeaddictedtosth./doingsth.沉溺于，專心于addictoneselftosth.沉溺于aworkaddict工作狂7.beaccustomedto習(xí)慣于（狀態(tài)）get/becomeaccustomedtodoing習(xí)慣于（動作）beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于（狀態(tài)）getusedtodoing習(xí)慣于（動作）accustomoneself/sb./sth.to使…習(xí)慣于（適應(yīng)）8.haveaneffecton對…有影響oeffect實施，實行，使生效come/gointoeffect開始生效;開始實施takeeffect生效;實施ineffect實際上9.wouldliketodosth想要做某事=feellikedoingsth10.bedesperatefor極想要某物bedesperatetodosth極想做某事indesperateneedof迫切需要desperation拼命，不顧死活;絕望indesperation在絕望中desperately絕望地;拼命地;非常地11.bedisappointedatsth對某事失望toone’sdisappointment令人失望的是disappoint使失望disappointing令人失望的，掃興的disappointment失望，灰心12.It’stime（forsb.）todosth.（某人）該做某事了It’s（high/about）timethat…早該做某事了（從句用虛擬語氣：過去式或should+V）It/This/Thatis/wasthefirst/second/…timethat…這/那是某人第一/二…次做某事（當(dāng)主語用is時，從句用現(xiàn)在完成時;當(dāng)主語用was時，從句用過去完成時）ThiswasthefirsttimethatIhadseenthismovie.13.takerisks/arisk冒險atrisk（of…）處于……危險之中，冒……風(fēng)險atallrisks（=atanyrisk）無論冒什么風(fēng)險runrisks/arisk冒險runtheriskofdoingsth冒險做某事，冒做某事的危險/風(fēng)險riskdoingsth.冒險做…riskone’slifetodosth冒著生命危險做某事14.getinto陷入;染上（壞習(xí)慣）getacross（使）通過，（使）被理解，（把……）講清楚getalong進(jìn)展，相處getaway逃脫，離開getdownto開始認(rèn)真做…gettogether相聚;getover爬過;越過;克服困難，痊愈getthrough穿越（馬路）;通過;接通電話15.as+adj+a/an+單數(shù)名詞+asSheisasgoodateacherasmysister.as+much/many+n+asIcancarryasmuchluggageasyoucan.16.quitdoingsth停止干某事dueto由于addictedto對…有癮decideon對…作出決定overandoveragain再三的，反復(fù)的be/get/becomeaccustomedto習(xí)慣于do/causedamageto傷害feellikedoing想要（做）inspiteof不管，不顧takerisks（arisk）冒險getinto陷入，染上壞習(xí)慣atrisks處境危險outofbreath上氣不接下氣makeupone’smind下定決心be/feelashamedof因…而羞愧17.句型oweittosbthat….把…歸功于…leaveittosbthat….把…留給某人去takeitforgrantedthat….認(rèn)為…理所當(dāng)然keepitinmindthat….把…記在心里makeitarulethat….習(xí)慣于….1.achieveone’saim實現(xiàn)某人的目標(biāo)withoutone’saim漫無目標(biāo)的withtheaimof意在…，以…為目標(biāo)aimatdoingsth/aimtodosth意欲，力求做某事beaimedat（doing）sth.目的在于…，旨在…2.betypicalof……是特有的，是典型的…3.bepossessedofsth.具有（某種品質(zhì)或特征）bepossessedwith/by被…控制takethepossessionofsth占有某物，拿到某物inpossessionof/inthepossessionof歸…所有（用法與inchargeof&inthechargeof相同）4.agreatdeal大量（agreatdealof修飾不可數(shù)名詞）5.makeanattempttodo/atdoingsth嘗試做…atone’sfirstattempt第一次嘗試inanattempttodosth試圖做某事attempttodo/atdoingsth嘗試做某事6.ontheonehand…ontheotherhand（般指兩個相反或相對的方面）一方面…另一方面foronething..foranotherthing…常陳述情況一致的兩個方面，用于解釋原因，表列舉7.beworthdoing=beworthyofbeingdone=beworthytobedone值得做…bewellworthdoingsth.（主動表被動）It’sworthwhiletodo/doingsth.值得做…8.have/losefaithin對某人信任/失去對某人的信任9.keepone’sfigure保持身材haveagoodfigure身材苗條figureout算出，解決，理解10.wouldratherdo..than…=woulddo…ratherthan…Iwouldrathergoonfootthantakeabus.=Iwouldgoonfootratherthantakeabus.11.inpreferenceto優(yōu)先于haveapreferencefor更喜歡…12.appealto（對某人）有吸引力;（使某人）感興趣appealfor懇求/呼吁…13win/earnreputation贏得名聲haveareputationfor以…而聞名.establishreputation建立名譽(yù)agood/badreputation好/壞名聲liveuptoone’sreputation名不虛傳…不負(fù)盛名…14.動詞不定式作后置定語：1.用在序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級后.Heisthefirsttocomehere.2.用在被序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級、next、last、only等修飾的名詞后.Thebestwaytosolvetheproblemistomakeaplan.15.morethan+數(shù)詞表示“多于，超過”IhavetaughtEnglishmorethan15years.morethan+名詞表示“不僅僅”Themuseumdisplaysmorethanthevisualdelightsofart.morethan+動詞/形容詞/副詞表示“非?！盜’mmorethanpleasedtohelpyou.ThebeautyismorethanIcandescribe.16.句型whatisknowntousallisthat…=itisknowntousallthat…=Asisknowntousall,…17.短語：Itwasevidentthat…很顯然…Itispredictedthat…據(jù)預(yù)測…concentrate..on集中，全神貫注于inperspective用透視畫法bycoincidence巧合地breakawayfrom掙脫，脫離scoresof許多intheflesh活著的，親自，本人everytwoyears=everysecondyear=everyotheryear每____年beallergicto對…過敏bewellworthavisit很值得參觀tobespecific具體地說bespecificto特有的;獨特的attitudeto/towards對…的態(tài)度convincesbofsth/that…使某人相信…高中英語必修六知識點總結(jié)（四）1.equipment裝備;設(shè)備【U】equipv.裝備equipsb./sth.with用…裝備2.appointsbas/tobe任命某人為…appointsbtodosth委派某人做某事make/haveanappointmentwithsb.與某人約會3.suitn.套裝v.適合，適宜suitable.adj適合的besuitableforsb/sth適合于某人，某物besuitabletodosth適合做某事4.anxiousadj.憂慮的，渴望的anxietyn.擔(dān)心;焦慮beanxiousabout為…擔(dān)心beanxioustodosth急于做某事beanxiousthat希望….（that從句用shoul