考研詞匯講義

輔導(dǎo)名師，講課生動幽默，飛揚(yáng)，尤其擅長講授考研

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apathy/第一部分考研詞匯常見前綴…ashorealike相似的;aloud大聲地;await；abnorma無，不anarchy狀anabaptism再洗禮派老爺；anamnesis（ad的一種形式）添加，方向，加強(qiáng)arrest逮捕；erect（ad的一種形式）添加，方向加強(qiáng)assuasive -coexist共存coauthor ；declinederail出軌；demon去骨；devalue ual ic超音速 te文盲 ，， te重 mittee小遠(yuǎn)egraph電報(bào)；ephoto不，未，相作untrue不真實(shí)的；untouched沒動過的；unbutton解開扣副vice-副總，相反，向后withdraw取回；withstand，承（名詞后綴）物和抽象的概念receptacle（名詞后綴）狀態(tài)，性質(zhì)，動作importance(形容詞和名詞后綴)人，物，…assistant助理；applicant申請人；important重（名詞后綴）人，物，場所secretarylibrary（動詞、名詞、形容詞后綴）做，使之…，…人，…calculate畢業(yè)，畢業(yè)生；private dom自由；kingdom王（名詞后綴）小，人，物，地 （動詞、名詞、形容詞后綴）使，似…sharpen削尖；golden（名詞后綴）場所，狀態(tài)，行業(yè)bakery面包店；slavery制；stationery文 （名詞后綴）行為，情況，性質(zhì)，人apprentice學(xué)徒；justice（形容詞后綴）…acid酸的；fervid熱烈的；florid鮮艷的；horrid（形容詞和名詞后綴）像…的，屬于…的， e女medicine醫(yī)學(xué)（名詞后綴）狀態(tài)，動作過程selection選擇；fashion（名詞后綴）一人，理論atheism無神論；journalism業(yè)；capitalism資（名詞后綴）人botanist植物學(xué)家；communist者；violinist小提琴（名詞后綴）…sociology社會學(xué)；geology地質(zhì)學(xué)；archaeology地；conveniently方便地（名詞后綴）…的，每…的，…friendly友好的；daily每天的；carefully地；conveniently方便地（名詞后綴）行為，性質(zhì)，，技巧membership成員資格；friendship友 （形容詞和副詞后綴）方向，方位downward向下的/地；forward向前的/（副詞后綴）endwise末端朝下地；lengthwise縱長地；clockwisediscovery發(fā)現(xiàn)；witty機(jī)智的；sunny有光的；hairy多毛第三部分考研詞匯常見詞根 的Ced,ceed,cess:precede先行；proceed前進(jìn)；process，的CredincredibilityCruc：十字crucify釘在上處Cur,curs,cour,courscurrent海流，洋流；currencyDi：日diary，Dic,dict：說，dictionary字典；dictionEdedible Gonpetagon五邊形；polygonGrad：步，走graduate畢業(yè)；degrade egram電報(bào)；ideogram表意符號；photographGress：行，走aggression；regress退ItexitLevelevatorLingubilinguallinguistics te文盲的 Loclocative（詞語）表示位置的；localLog：說，言dialogue；monologue獨(dú)LunlunarMarmaritimememormemorandum備忘錄；memorial紀(jì)念Novnoveltyoper:工作operate操作；運(yùn)營；operationprot:拿，運(yùn)transport；export出pos:propose提議；exposerupt:rupture破裂；corrupt ic超音速第四部分考研英語易詞Avenuen.林：途徑Revenuen.財(cái)政收，Barelyad.無遮蔽地；僅僅Rarelyad.很少，難得Capacityn容量；才能Captivea.被俘虜?shù)模槐幻宰?/p>

Captivev.迷住，迷惑Capturev.俘獲；奪取Classicn.名著；a.古典的n./v.

Contractn.契約，合同Contrastn./v.接觸，聯(lián)系Consequentlyad.因而，所以Frequently.頻繁地，經(jīng)常地Dashv.猛沖；n.破折號Rushv.沖，奔Rasha.輕率的，匆忙的Dedicatev.奉獻(xiàn)Descendv.下降，下來Declinen./v.下降，Deterioratev使Depressv.壓抑，降低Reductionn.減小，縮小Discardv.丟棄，拋棄Discernv.發(fā)現(xiàn)，辨別Dispersev.分散，解散Disregardv.漠視Distincta.清楚的；獨(dú)特的Disturbancen.，干擾Disharmonyn.不調(diào)和Efficiencyn.效率；功效Proficiencyn.精通；進(jìn)步Emigratev.出國Immigratev.移居入境Migratev.移植，移居Entrepreneurn.企業(yè)家Enterprisen.事業(yè)；進(jìn)取心Especiallyad.特別，尤其Extensivelyad.廣闊地Exclusionn.排除Exceptionn.例外，除外Flashn./v.閃光；閃現(xiàn)Flaren./v奔涌；臉紅

Historica.有歷史意義的Historicala.有歷史上的Illegala.不合法的，的Imaginarya.想像的，虛構(gòu)的Incrediblea.難以置信的Individuallyad.個(gè)別地Irrespectivelyad.無關(guān)地Irregularlyad.不規(guī)則地Instituten.學(xué)會，學(xué)院Institutionn.Instrumentn.工具，器械Intentionn.意圖，目的Instinctn.本能，Integrityn.正直；完整Intensityn.強(qiáng)烈；強(qiáng)度Interventionn. ctionn.交互作用Intranetn.企業(yè)內(nèi)部互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

v.證明，證實(shí)Verifyv.檢驗(yàn)，核實(shí)Rectifyv.矯正，調(diào)整 n.筆記，注釋 n.通知；注意 v.，反抗Proposev.計(jì)劃，建議Purposen.目的，意圖Overturnn./v.傾覆，Overtakev.趕上；壓倒Principlen.原理，原則Principala.主要的；n.資本Proceedv.進(jìn)行，繼續(xù)下去Proportionn.比例，部分Publicityn.公開Popularityn.普及，流行Penaltyn.處罰，懲罰Raten.速率，比率Recipen.處方；食譜Renderv.呈遞；致使Reckonv.計(jì)算；估計(jì)Revoltb.反抗；厭惡Revolvev.使旋轉(zhuǎn)Sensitivea.敏感的；靈敏的Simultaneouslyad.同時(shí)地，Stationeryn.文具Transactionn.處理，Transmissionn.播送，傳送Transformationn.轉(zhuǎn)化，Transitionn.轉(zhuǎn)變，過渡Simultaneouslyad.同時(shí)地Solutionn.解答，解決辦法Conclusionn.結(jié)束，結(jié)論Decisionn.決定，結(jié)果Prospectn.前景，期望Predictionn.，預(yù)報(bào)Prosperityn.繁榮Amblev.緩行Amplea.充足的Acida.酸的Acrida.辛辣的Arida.干旱的Avida.渴望的Avoidv.避免Axn.斧頭Axisn.軸Banquetn.宴會Clamorn.喧鬧Clapv.鼓掌slapv.掌擊compatiblea.諧調(diào)的complimentn.稱贊supplementn.補(bǔ)充implementn.工具

componentn.成分prehensivea.全面的comprehensiblea.可理解comprisev.包含conclusivea.確實(shí)的inclusivea.包含的definev.定義considerablea.相當(dāng)大的instanta.立即的intentionn.意圖contentionn.speciala.特殊的peculiara.奇特的proficientn.精通efficienta.生效的，有效sufficienta.充分的expensivea.花費(fèi)的

intensivea.exposuren.extensionn.延長expansionn.擴(kuò)充instinctn.本能extincta.熄滅的stripv.剝，剝?nèi)tripen.斑紋attainv.達(dá)到retainv.保持genuinea.真實(shí)的geniusn.天才acquirev.獲得requirev.需要inquirev.詢問crackv.破裂crushv.壓碎crashv.碰撞clashv.猛沖，craftn.工藝ensurev.保證insurev.給…assurev.保證securea.安全的commandn.demandn.receivev.收到deceivev.perceivev.察覺descentn.降下deservev.應(yīng)受ethnica.adversea.不利的componentn.成分originala.最初的compelv.強(qiáng)迫的dispelv.驅(qū)散impelv.推動persistv.堅(jiān)持subsistv.生存immurev.監(jiān)禁

instituten.學(xué)會incipienta初始的.accedev.concedev.讓步recedev.后退precedev.領(lǐng)先（于）concordn.accordcompacta.緊湊的invokev.調(diào)用evokev.喚起revokev.撤回resolutea.堅(jiān)決的dissoluteasubsequenta.后來的confessv.承認(rèn)professv.表示processn.過程 v.混和blanda.conceptn.觀念preceptn.規(guī)則inferv.手commercen.商業(yè)西affinityn.密切contactn.接觸

litterv.垃glittern.，沖突inflictv.造成abjecta.的，的rejectv.，抵制ejectv.逐出dejectv.使沮喪injectv.objectresumev.假定，假設(shè)assumev.假定，設(shè)consumev.消耗，expirev.期滿philosophyn.哲學(xué)philologyn.語言學(xué)disputev.爭論driftn.沖洗elicitv.得出ellipsen.橢圓emergencen.浮現(xiàn)eminenta.顯赫的prominenta.卓越的depreciatev.折舊appreciatev.賞識predictv.預(yù)知indictv.attributen.屬性educev.得出

attemptn.努力contemteoppressv.suppressv.depressv.壓下deficiencyn.缺乏avoidv.避免aspectn.面貌，方面retailn./v.零售rewardn./v.酬勞，獎賞awardn.獎品；v.授予riftn.裂縫；不和roamrugn.小地毯，墊子scarn.；v.結(jié)疤scarletn猩紅色棄scrapen./v.scripn.便香saddlen.鞍；的slandern./v.誹謗soura.酸的，發(fā)酵的soarv.高飛spinn./v.旋轉(zhuǎn)污sustainv.支料stablea.穩(wěn)定的

3anglen.角diaryn.

nn.

contendv.；主張contextn.上下文desertn.沙漠；v.放棄slapn./vsweeta.甜的latera.更遲的，稍后latesta.最近的 yad.customn.習(xí)慣aurala.耳的assentn./v.ascentaccentn.championn.冠軍

barnn.谷倉beann.豆chordn.和弦cordn.細(xì)繩counciln議會consuln.領(lǐng)事crown.烏鴉clownn.dozev.瞌睡，假寐excessn.超過exceedv.excelv.擅長metaln.金屬acceptv.接受excerptn./v摘錄，floorn.地板n.事件accidentinspirationn.靈aspirationn.patentn.專利potenta.有力的potentiala.潛在n./v.主張，抗議protectv.保護(hù)revengen./v.報(bào)avengev.報(bào)張thorougha.purposen.通過supposev.徹底的expectv.目的，意圖inspectv.檢查，視察v.懷gliden./v.滑翔，消逝slidev.使滑行

n.strivev.努stridev.illusionn.幻想delusionn.錯(cuò)覺elusionn.逃避prospectn.n.法；遠(yuǎn)casuala.偶然的，臨時(shí)的causala.愿因的，因果關(guān)ala.個(gè)人的statuten.法令staturen.身長statuen.雕像statusn.，地widown.寡婦infiniten.無限的grima.嚴(yán)酷的grimen.污點(diǎn)recentad.新近的

phasen.階visionn.視覺versionn.graspv.抓?。徽莆読doln.偶像lapsev.elapsev.消逝eclipsen.saucen.沙司，醬油saucern.茶托stripen.條紋stripn.tripvocationn.vacationnavocationn.業(yè)余evocationn.喚起，召集revocationn.撤回eran.時(shí)代，resemblev.像，類似assumev.假定，設(shè)resumen.履歷；attainv.達(dá)到obtainbaggagen.行李badgen.徽章bandagen.繃帶bladen.刀刃balda.bolda.大膽的；n.bloomn./v.（開）花blossomv.開bosomn.blushn.臉紅，紅色flushn./v.奔briden.新娘briben./v.賄dimen.一角硬幣

dizzya.使人眩暈的的brown.眼bulletn.cavalryn.騎兵rudev.retortv.反駁，回報(bào)eminenta.杰出的imminenta.近redlinev.放置acclaimv.歡呼，稱贊exclaimv.呼喊declaimv.，朗誦reclaimv.要求歸還expelv.；發(fā)

...

dregn.specien.硬幣 AAbandonvt.放棄(=desert)放肆,;沉湎于n.放肆;;盡情;任abandonone'shome/Heabandonedhiswifeandwentawaywithalltheirmoney./Theyabandonthemselvestodrinking./Donotabandonyourselftodespair./Thegirlsjumpedupanddownandwavedtheirarmswithabandon.Absorbvt.吸收,absorbabilityabsorbableabsorbmoisturefromtheair/Thisjobabsorbsallofmytime./Heisabsorbedinstudy./Wewillnotabsorbthesecharges./The willabsorballthecosts./toabsorbthefullmeaningofaremarkAbusevt.(職權(quán)等),妄用;污蔑n.,,,陋習(xí),弊abuseone'sprivilege/abuseafriend/I'llnotabuseyourhospitality,yourkindness./awordofabuse/reformsocialabuses/Theygavememuchabusefornofault./Hegreetedmewithastreamofabuse./spousalabuse.Acceleratev.加速,acceleratedcement/Hedecidedtoacceleratehisadvertising./somesubstanceusedtoaccelerateafire.Accessn.通路,,vt.存取,接amanofeasyaccess/Theonlyaccesstothetownisacrossthebridge./Citizensmayhaveaccesstothelibrary./all-weatheraccess/anaccessofragemodatevt.供應(yīng),調(diào)節(jié),和解,向...提供,容納vi.modateafriend/ modate(sb.)forthenight/Theeyecan modateitselftoseeingobjectsatdifferentdistances./Theguestsarewell modated./Whereverhegoes,hereadily modatestonewcircumstances.Accumulatev.堆積;Hisdebtsaccumulated./HeaccumulatedagoodAccusevt.,譴責(zé),非難n.譴責(zé),[律]指theaccused/Manoftenaccusesnatureforhisownmisfortunes./Theyaccusedhimoftakingbribes./beunderanaccusationof/bring[lodge,lay]anaccusationagainst/swearanaccusationagainstsb./afalseaccusationtoaccustomoneselftocoldweather/Theyhadtoaccustomthemselvestothehotweather./Thechildwasaccustomedtohavingherway.Acquaintvt.使熟知,bedirectlyacquaintedwith/Letmeacquaintyouwiththefacts./Mymotheracquaintedherwithmyintention./Iamalreadyacquaintedwithhim./Youmustacquaintyourselfwithyournewduties/Letmeacquaintyouwithmyfamily.Acquirevt.獲得,學(xué)到acquisitionn.,獲Wemustcherishexperienceacquiredatthecostofblood./acquire100sharesofstock./acquireproficiencyinmath./Somepeoplegobackfortheireducationtoacquireanotherdegreeordiplomatoimpressthesociety./Somesmokingandalcoholicdrinksareanacquiredtasteandarenotinborn./Heisavaluableacquisitiontotheteam.Activatevt.刺激,vi.activatedbyselfishmotives/Hisloftyspirithasgreatlyattractedandactivatedothers./activatedcarbonThemoviewasadaptedfromanovel./Themoviewasadaptedfroma yourselftothenewYoucan'tseethrough escopeuntilit toyourThe meNo allAredjacket greenAdherevi.粘附,膠著,v.adherencen.粘著,忠誠,adheretotheoriginalAdjustvt.調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié),校準(zhǔn),adjustthewatch/adjusttheerrors/adjusttheaccounts/adjustthelosses/adjustthetimingofacar'sengine ,administeratrustfund/administerjustice/administermedicinetoapatient/Physicalexerciseadministerstothecirculationoftheblood.Admirev.I'dadmiretogo./Iadmire(himfor)hiscourage./WealladmiredathissuddenAdmitvt.讓...進(jìn)入;使獲得;接[容]納承認(rèn);導(dǎo)入,進(jìn)氣,otheuniversity/Theauditoriumadmits5.000 s./IadmitthatIwaswrong./Thiskeyadmitstothegarden./This,Iadmit,istrue./Theevidencecannotadmitofdoubt./Aticketthatadmitsthewholegroup./adooradmittingtothehall./Therulesandregulationsadmitofnootherexnation./Hisillnessadmitsofnodelay.admitacknowledgeIadmitthatsheisright./Withsomuchevidenceagainsthimhehadtoacknowledgehiserror./Hehasconfessedhiscrime.Adoptv.選定,沿用,借用(別國語言等)收養(yǎng),adoptsb.'smethodsofteaching/adoptanidea/adoptareport/adoptaconstitutionalamendment/adoptachild/anadopted childandhisadoptive Adorev.,愛慕,(口語)喜adoresminkcoats/anadorablesetofAdvocaten.提倡者,者辯護(hù)者;vt.提倡,anadvocateofpeace/Ouradvocateshighersalariesforteachers./Devil'sAffectv.患(病),中(暑beaffectedbyheat[cold]/InflationaffectsthebuyingpoweroftheAffiliatevt使密切聯(lián)系使隸屬于把收為養(yǎng)子追溯,尋根(to),來自affiliateachildintoone'sown/SheaffiliatedherchildtoSmith./Sheaffiliateswithanacademicsociety./Thishospitalisaffiliatedwiththatuniversity./affiliatedherselfwithanewlawfirm.democratswithnopartyaffiliation/asistercityaffiliation/authoraffiliation/businessaffiliation/educationalaffiliation/father-son-grandsonaffiliationsAfflictvt.使苦惱,痛苦,Beafflictedwithgout/beafflictedwithaAggravatevt.加重;加劇[口]使惱火;激怒;使Hisbadtemperwasaggravatedbyhisheadache./Threatswillonlyaggravateher./Don'taggravateme,child./Griefaggravatedherillness./IfheaggravatesmeanymoreIshallkickhisass.Allegevt.斷言,宣稱,提出(作為理由)托詞alibin.[律]現(xiàn)場,辯解,托allegesth.asareason/Itisallegedthat.../toallegehisinnocenceofthecharge/Thedefendantallegestemporaryinsanity.Alleviatevt.減輕(痛苦等(情緒alleviationn.減輕,起緩和作用的東西,Heatoftenalleviatespain./adrugthatalleviatescoldsymptoms/findalleviationinAllocatevt.撥給,部署,按計(jì)劃分配;配給,allocateshares/allocatearoomtobeusedforstorage/allocatedtimeforrecreation/Wemustallocatethemoney./Thatspacehasbeenallocatedforanewhospital./EventhoughtheRedCrosshadallocatedalargesumforthereliefofthesufferersofthedisaster,manypeople,,,altermywill/alterego/Nightanddayalternate./showersalternatingwithsunshine./alternatebetweenhappinessanddepression./Thewaywasblocked,sowewentbyanalternativeroad./Ihadnoalternativetostayingathome./Wehavenoalternativebuttogoon./Therewasnootheralternativebuttofighttillthevictory.Anticipatevt.預(yù)期;預(yù)料;期待,confidentlyanticipate/anticipatesb.'sarrivalwithmuchpleasure/Amanwhoalwaysanticipateshis ecanneversaveor erich./Hetriedtoanticipateallmyneeds./Weanticipatehearingfromyouagain.Appealv.n.呼吁,懇[要]求,訴諸,求助(于)(to),引起appealforaid/appealformercy[sympathy]/appealtoarms[]/appealtoanothercourt/appealagainstadecision/appealfromajudgment/Brightcoloursappealtosmallicappeal/Thegamehaslostitsappeal./SheappealstoArisevi.起來,升起，興起;出現(xiàn);發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生,引起,造成(from)，起身,起立Beforetheycouldstartamistarose./Smokearosefromthechimney./Anewdifficultyhasarisen./Accidentsarisefromcarelessness./Howdidthisquarrelarise?arousesb.fromsleep/arousesuspicion/arousesb.'senthusiasm/TheoddsightarousedourArrestvt.逮捕,(船,貨物等),抑制,防礙，吸引,引arrestthebleedingofblood/arrestsb.'seye/Themanarrestedthethief./Poorfoodarreststhenaturalgrowthofchildren./ThebrightcolorsoftheflowersarrestedSusan'sattention./acriminalunderarrestArticulateadj.明了的,明白的;發(fā)言清晰的,音節(jié)分明的，能說會道的;口齒清晰[伶俐]的，關(guān)節(jié)相連的,有關(guān)節(jié)的，vt.使字句明晰地發(fā)出音來,明確表達(dá),咬清音節(jié)發(fā)音，形成(聲音),把...發(fā)音，使...相互連貫Ababycannotusearticulatespeech./Maryisthemostarticulateofthesisters./Thebackboneisanarticulatestructure./Articulateyourwordscarefullysothateveryoneintheroomcanunderstandyou./anarticulateessay.Ascendv.上升,上浮,登高;ascendtoaformercentury/ascendthethrone/ThestairsintheFive-Starhoascendinagracefulcurve.Ascertainvt.探知,發(fā)現(xiàn);確定,,查明,斷WemustascertaintheusualcustomsofthelocalpeopleandarrangeAscribevt.把...歸于,把...推諉到...上,認(rèn)為...Heascribedhisfailuretoobjectiveconditions./TheyisusuallyascribedtoShakespeare./Sheascribeddifficultiestooverspending./Heascribedhisfailuretobadluck./Nooneknowswhowrotethaty,butitisoftenascribedtome.Assassinatevt.,行刺,中傷,破壞(名譽(yù)等)assassination 's,,makeasurpriseassaulton/takeatownbyassault/anassault/anassaultrivercrossing/airassault,Assertvt.宣稱,斷言 ,assertone'srights/assertsth.tobetrue/assertnationalindependence/standtoone'sAssetn.資產(chǎn),Goodhealthisagreatasset./Abilitytogetalongwithpeopleisanassetinbusiness./frozenassets/Anagreeable alityisagreatasset./proveherselfanassettothe Assignvt.分配,委派,確定,選定,把...歸因于(to,for)布置(作業(yè)beassignedtoanewpost/assignadayforameeting/assignpropertytoanother/assignone'sfailuretoidleness/assign/heirsandassigns Thehardestworkwasassignedtothestrongestlaborers.Weallotahalfhouradayforrecreation.“ThefirstdutyofalegislatoristoapportionAportionofthebudgetwasallocatedfortheeducationofeachAssociatevt.聯(lián)合,結(jié)交;加入,由...聯(lián)想到...,把...n.伙伴,朋友;同事,同人,伴侶adj.同伙的,同伴的準(zhǔn),副的associateonethingwithanother/Weassociate withtheGreetWall./Don'tassociatewithdishonestboys./Whatdoyouassociatewithsuchaheavysnow?/associateeditor/associatejudge/anassociatemember/anassociatepartner/associateprofessorAssumevt.假定,設(shè)想,擔(dān)任;承擔(dān);接受采取;采用;表現(xiàn)為,呈(形式,姿態(tài),位置)擅取,assumethistobetrue/assumethat/assumeoffice/assumethereinsofernment/assumealeadingposition/assumeresponsibility/assumeanewaspect/assumeairsof/assumegreatairs/assumeanewname/Themotionofmatteralwaysassumescertainforms./He'snotsuchafoolasyouassumedhimtobe./Thegodassumesahumanform.Assurevt.使確信,使放心向...保證;鄭重,保Thenewsassuredus./Iassureyou(that)there'snodanger./NothingcanassurepermanentAttachv.附上,貼上,連接;加入,參加(to)，使附屬,使隸屬，使依戀attacha toaletter/attachlabelstotheluggage/attachpartofsb.'ssalary/attachone'snameto/attachhishorsetoatree./Noblameattachestohim./attachedpleasefind/attachednosignificancetothethreat/beattachedtoone’sfamilyAugmentv.增大,augmentationn.擴(kuò)大,增加,增加物,augmentone's ebyhardworking/Continuingrainsaugmentedthefloodwaters./depositthecityagencythatauthorizesconstructionprojects./authorizedherpartnertonegotiateinherautomatedAvailv.有益于,有利于,n.效用,幫助,Nowordsavailedtopacifyhim./Allhiseffortsavailtonothing./I'mafraidmyhelpdidn'tavailyoumuch./tolittleavail/oflittleavail/tonoavail,totakeanaversionto/Shehasanaversiontopets./Bigdogsareanaversionoflittlegirls'./avertone'sglancefromsth./Preparednessavertsperil./Manyhighwayaccidentscanbeavertedbycourtesy./Accidentscanbeavertedbycarefuldriving.BBafflevt.使挫折,阻礙,使困惑,使人難以理解,用隔音板隔(音Theysucceededin-flingtheenemy'sattack./Thispuzzlebafflesme./bafflewiththestorm/Besiege包圍,,對...不斷提出(質(zhì)問等TroywasbesiegedbytheGreeksfortenyears./Theprofessorwasbesiegedwithquestionsfromhisstudents./Hundredsofadmirersbesiegedthefamouswriter./Reportersbesiegedthewinnerforinterviews.Bestowvt.給與,授onupon)用;利用,放置,安置,Idonotdeserveallthepraisesbestoweduponme./Timespentinstudyiswellbestowed./Severalfancygiftswerebestowedonthedistinguishedguests.Betrayvt.背叛,(朋友等)辜負(fù),betrayone'scountrytotheenemy/Don'tbetraythepeople'strustinyou./Confusionbetraystheguilty./betrayoneself/Herhollowlaughbetrayedhercontemptfortheidea./betrayasecret/Herfacebetrayedhernervousness.Youmustblendtheflourandeggsandsugartogetherbeforeyoumakecakes./Whentheysing,theirvoicesblendnicely./Thecountrysideandthehousesseemtoblend(intoeachother)./Thesebuildingsblendinwellwiththetrees./Oilandwaterdonotblend./ablendofcoffee/Hismannerwasablendoffriendlinessandrespect.Businessisbooming./afieldcommanderboomingoutorders./Thetowerclockboomedouttwelve./Inacitywithboomingindustry,landispreciousandcannotbeextravagantlyusedforBoostv.n.推;升,提,宣傳boosta overafence/anadvertisingprogramtoboostlocalproductsabroad/aboostinboycottanation/boycottacommercialproduct/boycottsb./creditboycott/schoolBreezen.微風(fēng),煤屑,焦炭渣,輕而易舉的事,小vi.吹微風(fēng),逃Webreezedthroughthetest./Theexamwasabreeze./Hebreezedinanddemandedtea./Whenhesawus,themasterjustbreezedinandsd.Travelingbroadensthemind./Hisfacebroadenedoutintoagrin./Theroadbroadensoutatthispoint.Burnishv.使變光滑,（使）n.光澤,光亮;Thestoneburnisheswell./ahighthebustleofthebigCcalculatethecostofajourney/calculatetheconsequenceof/Thisadvertisementiscalculatedtoattracttheattentionofhousewives./Icalculatewe'llbeintime./calculateonfineweathertomorrow/We'recalculatingonyourhelp.Ceasev.n.結(jié)束,停息,ceasetorain[raining]/Thegreatmanceasedtothink./Myjoyshallnevercease./ceaseout/ceasetobe/ceasetobein/ceasetobeineffect/Ceasefire!Certifyvt.證明,證明合格;Iherebycertifythat.../Theaccountswere-fied(as)correct./Hewas-fied(as)Chargen.chargeagunwithpowder/chargedwater/chargeone'smemorywithfacts/chargesb.withmurder/chargethelossoflivestothedriver'scarelessness/chargetwodollarsforrepairingthebike/chargetheenemy/Electronsarenegativelychargedwithelectricity./Hewaschargedwithanimportantmission./Pleasechargethesepurchasestomyaccount./Ichargeyounottoforgetwhatlhavesaid./Charge!/Dotheychargefortheuseoftheephone?/apositivecharge/ofchargeChasev.n.追趕,追擊,雕鏤,鏨花,鏤刻,在...chasesilverware/arichlychasedte/chasedthedogChatterv.n.饒舌,喋喋不休地閑聊,(牙齒、機(jī)器等)振動,打顫鳥等)鳴,Fearorcoldsometimesmakesa 'steethchatter./Thesparrowswerechatteringinthegarden./monkeychatter/Whochatterstoyou,willchatterofyou.Cherishvt.撫育,愛護(hù);珍愛,懷有,(希望等cherishfonddreamsof/cherishagrudgeagainst/cherishjustice/cherisheddesire/supportthearmyandcherishthepeople/cherishadeeplovefor/HecherishedthememoryofhisdepartedChewn.v.chewoveramatter/chewover/chewuponsth./chewthefat/chewtheChoken&v.chokeone'sfeeling/Thesmokealmostchokedme./chokeonafishbone/chokewithchopwood/chopoffafinger/chopupmeat/chopuphistory/chopaball/chopatatree/Thehawkchopsuponitsprey./Hechoppedinwithasarcasticremark./Thewindchoppedtotheacirculatedcheque/Peoplewhocirculatefalsenewsaretobeblamed./circulatefromgrouptogroupattheparty/Therumourcirculatedrapidly./Bloodcirculatesthroughthebody./Pleasecirculatethesefliers.,claimalargeamountagainsthim/Everycitizenmayclaimtheprotectionofthelaw./Doesanyoneclaimthisumbrella?/Heclaimedthathehaddonetheworkwithouthelp./Thereareseveralmattersthatclaimmyattention/aclaimuponone'ssympathy/admitaclaim/Theyhavenoclaimonus./Hehasthebestclaimtothehonour./Investigationshowedhisclaimtobefalse.clarifyone'sposition/Thecloudysolution-fiesonstanding./Hismindsuddenly-.Sheclatteredonandonaboutherchildren./Don'tclatteryourknivesandforkswhileclingingvine/clingtoapurpose/clingtothelasthope/Heisofaclingingsort./Theyclungtogetherwhenthetimecametopart.,Thegirlclutchedherdolltoherbreast./Heclutchedattheropewethrewtohim./intheclutchesoftheenemyCoincidevi.與...Myopinioncoincideswithhis./Thesetwolines coincidewitheachother./Thisstorycoincideswiththefacts.collaborateonabookwithsb./Duringthewartime,anyonewhocollaboratedmightbesentencedtobeshot.Collapsen.倒塌,,失敗,虛脫vi.倒塌,,,失敗,病Ifyouworktoohard,yourhealthmaycollapse./ThisbridgetableCollidevi.(車等)碰撞；(意志等)，抵觸Inrunningroundthecorner,hecollidedwithanotherman./Iftheaimsoftwocountriescollide，theremaybewar.Combn.梳子,梳,雞冠,v.梳(發(fā)),combsubversivesoutoftheorganization/ThestormcombedthewholeThismonumentcommemoratesourCommitcommitanerror/commitacrime/commitsuicide/commitone'ssoultoGod/commithimtojail/commitonemilliondollarsworthofironandsteelincapitalconstruction/Hewouldnotcommithimselfinanyway./commitoneselfon/commitoneselfto/Hewastooyoungtocommitfullytomarriage./tocommitoneselftoapromisecommunicateasecret/communicateadisease/Thisroomcommunicateswiththeotherroom./Sincethen,theylosttheirabilitytocommunicatewithanaudience./Music...cannametheunnamableandcommunicatetheunknowableIwascompelledtodosobyabsolutenecessity./Hewascompelledbyillnesstosuspendhisexperiment./Hisclevernessandskillcompelouradmiration./Hehadapresencethatinspiredandavoicethatcompelled.Complimentn.稱贊,恭維,致意,問候,vt.稱贊,褒揚(yáng),Yourpresenceisagreatcompliment./Asincerecomplimentboostsone'sspirit./Asampleisenclosedwiththecomplimentsofthemanufacturer./complimenta onhisfirstbornCplywiththerules/complywithaformality/Hereadily-liedwithmyComposev.組成,寫作,排字使)安定,composeapoem/composeone'sthoughts[passions]/composeadispute/Wateriscomposedofhydrogenandoxygen./She composedherselftoanswertheletter.Comprehendvt.,comprehendthemeaningoflife/TheparkcomprehendsallthelandontheothersideofCompressvt.壓縮,敘WoodblocksmaycompressagreatdealunderComprisev.包含,由...TheFrenchgot...FrenchEquatorialAfrica,comprisingseveralterritories./TheUnioncomprises50states./Fiftystatescompose(or makeup) theUnion.Compromisen.妥協(xié),v.妥協(xié),折衷,危及...compromisealawsuit/compromisesb.'sreputation/AbadcompromiseisbetterthanagoodConcealvt.aconcealedenemy/concealone'sConceivevt.（恨等；懷（胎conceiveahatred/conceiveprejudices/conceiveachild/Scientistsfirstconceivedtheideaofatomicbombinthe1930s./ThebabywasconceivedinFebruaryandborninMarch.condemnsb.'sbehaviour/condemnsb.todeath/condemnsth.asunfitfor/Theoldbridgeisunsafe,itshouldbecondemned./Hegotwellagain,althoughthedoctorshadcondemnedhim./Hisamiabilitycondemnshimtobeingaconstantadvisortootherpeople'stroubles./Hisbadlegcondemnedhimtoawheelchair./Hiswritingscondemnedhim. 等),贈與,協(xié)議v.協(xié)商,交換意conferamedal[title]on[upon]sb./Theengineersandtechniciansarestillconferringontheunexpectedaccident.Confinevt.限制,n.界限,Thisisoutsidetheconfinesofhumanknowledge./Heisconfinedtothehousebyillness./Ishallconfinemyselftothesubjectofgeography./Sheexpectstobeconfinedattheendof,,,conformtothecustomsofsociety/conformwiththeregulations/Acoatmustconformtothefigureofthewearer./"Onthefirstdaywhenapupilentersschool,heisaskedtoconformtotheschoolrules."Confrontvt.出現(xiàn)在...面前,遭遇,confrontreality/Myhouseconfrontshis./Theprisonerwasconfrontedwithhisaccusers./Asoldierhastoconfrontdangeranddeath.theconquered/Mancanconquernature./Toconquerortodie./ManhasyettoconquertheConsentv.n.Silencemeansconsent./Ioughtfirsttohaveaskedyourconsent./consenttostayon/Myfatherwouldnotconsenttomyleavingschool.Constitutevt.構(gòu)成，組成,指定，任命，成為...的本質(zhì)；使構(gòu)成好的體質(zhì)constituteadirectthreattosb./constitutenewtrafficregulations/constituted constitutesb.Chairman/Twelvemonthsconstituteayear./Heissoconstitutedthatheneedsverylittlesleep.Ifeelconstrainedtowriteandaskforyourforgiveness./Coldweatherconstrainedthent'sContaminatevt.弄臟;沾污;(以放射性物質(zhì))污染,傳染;,損awoundcontaminatedbybacteria/becontaminatedbybureaucratism/FliescontaminateContendv.抗?fàn)?，爭奪,爭論，爭辯,，戰(zhàn)contendwithothersforaprize/contendwitha aboutsth./contendwithpoverty/Thedefensecontendedthattheevidencewasuntrue.Contractn.合同,契約,婚約v.使縮短,,訂bindoneselfbycontract/abreachofcontract/breakthecontract/drawupacontract/negotiateacontract/I'mundercontracttoteachhereforoneyear./Metalscontractincoldweather./contractatradeagreement/contractamarriage/contractfriendshipwith/contractabadhabit/contractponia/contracthugedebtsbyrashspending/contractone'smusclesofthearm/Iwill"iscontractedto"I'll"./Thebodybuilderscontractedtheirbicepsinunison.Contradictv.反駁；與...contradictastatement/contradictoneself/Thereportscontradicteachother./Youractionscontradict(with)yourdeclaredmoralprinciples./It'sdifficulttocontradictsomeonepoliy./Don'tcontradict!Convenevt.召集，集合，召喚，叫出，傳（等PartycongressesatalllevelsareconvenedbyPartycommitteesattheirrespectiveConvergev.聚合,armies-gingonthecapital/Parallellinesconvergeatinfinity./Sheandherhusbandbothconvergeduponthecaller.Converse［用語］談話，交談（with，on，Iconversedwithheronacertainproblem./He'swillingtoconversewithanyoneaboutthequotationsonthestockmarket.,Atwhatratedoesthedollarconvertintopounds?/JohnhasconvertedtoBuddhism./convertdefeatintovictory/ManyAfricanswereconvertedtoChristianity./aconverttosocialismConveyvt.傳導(dǎo)，傳［］conveythestothewarehouse/Ican'tconveymyfeelingsinwords./Theambassadorallyconveyed