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PAGEPAGE11四川省簡陽市2022年中考英語5月調(diào)研考模擬試題〔總分值100分時間:100分鐘〕考前須知:1.答題前,請考生務(wù)必在答題卡上正確填寫自己的姓名、準考證號和座位號??荚嚱Y(jié)束,將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。2.選擇題局部必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題局部必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號在答題卡上各題目對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題均無效。4.保持答題卡清潔,不得折疊、污染、破損等。第一局部英語知識運用(一)(共2個大題,總分值25分)I.單項選擇(共10個小題;每題1分,總分值10分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1.—DoyouthinkthatEnglishis_______usefullanguange?—Yes.It’sveryusefull.A.a B.an C.theD.不填2.—ShallwegoswimmingonSundayorSaturday—_________isok!Iwillbefree.A.All B.Both C.Either D.Neither3.Myfavoritesubjectisphysics.What’s_______?A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself4.—It’sreportedthatChinese____morethan40minutesadayreadingWeChat(微信).
—It’strue.ButIthinkWeChatistakingtoomuchofourtime.A.spend B.cost
C.pay
D.take5.You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou______youwon’tgetwet.A.if B.unless C.since D.sothat6.––Where’syourmom,Tom?––She_______somewashingwhenIgothome.Butnowsheisn’tathome.A.wasdoing B.did C.hasdone D.does7.—WhatdoyouknowaboutJianyang?—It’s______itsdeliciousfood-MuttonSoup.A.famousasB.differentfromC.similartoD.knownfor8.—Hasyourfriendarrived?—Yes.He________hereforhalfanhour.A.arrived B.hasarrivedC.hasgotD.hasbeen9.—CanyouguessifMike________swimmingthisafternoon?—Ithinkhewillgowithusifhe__________free.A.willgo;is B.willgo;willbeC.goes;isD.goes;willbe10.—I’mgoingtospendmysummerholidayinYunnan.—Whataluckyguy!_________Anddon’tforgettoshowmeyourphotos.A.Thatsoundsgood!B.Haveanicetime!C.Goodluck!D.CanIgowithyou?II.完形填空(共15個小題;每題1分,總分值15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。IhavehadthousandsofclassessinceIstartedschoolnineyearsago.Butonlyone11wasthemostimportant.IthappenedlasttermjustafterIhadgota12resultinanexam.Iwassadandhadlostmyconfidence.Idecidedtogotoaclasswhichcantellmehowtobe13.Thespeakerwalkedintotheroom.Buthedidnotstarttalking14a“Whowantsthis?〞heasked.Unsurprisingly,15ofusintheclassheldupourhands.Thespeakersmiled.Thenheputupthenoteontheblackboardandaskedthesamequestion.Again,weallputupourhands.Thespeakersmiledagain,but16nothing.Suddenly,hethrewthenoteontothefloor!Thenheaskedthesame17athirdtime.Ididn’t18whatthespeakerwasdoing.Whywasheaskingthesamequestionagainandagain?Ididn’tknowwhattodo.Iwantedthenote.19Iputmyhandupagain.Afterawhile,he20thenoteandstartedtolaugh.“Youhavealljusttoldmehowtobecomesuccessful,〞Hesaidtous21thenoteinhishand.“Thenoteisworthtwentyyuan,Itis22worthtwentyyuan,eventhoughIthrowitonthefloor.Youarelikethenote.Nomatter23happenstoyou,youstillhaveyourworth.〞WhenIheardthosewords,Iwasdeeplymoved,Suddenly,I24Iwasworthalot.Imayhavedonebadlyinanexam,butitdoesn’t25Ican’tdowellinthefuture.IfIbelieveinmyself,Iwillbesuccessful!11.A.classroom B.subject C.class D.school12.A.same B.good C.lucky D.bad13.A.comfortable B.successful C.famous D.rich14.A.like B.for C.about D.by15.A.both B.neither C.all D.none 16.A.saidB.hadC.boughtD.saw17.A.student B.teacher C.question D.way18.A.remember B.understand C.notice D.find19.A.So B.Though C.If D.Or20.A.tookout B.threwaway C.pickedup D.putdown21.A.A.for B.with C.as D.hold22.A.never B.sometimes C.hardly D.always23.A.when B.who C.what D.how24.A.realized B.forgot C.dreamed D.decided25.A.know B.mean C.think D.complain第二局部閱讀理解(共2個大題,總分值30分)III.第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共16個小題,每題1.5分;總分值24分)閱讀以下短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最正確選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。ASaas-feeisavillageinSaasValley,●HowtogetthereYoucangotherebyplane,bytrainorbycar.ItisimportanttoknowthatSaas-feeisacar-free.Youhavetoleaveyourcarinspeciallydesignedcarparks.Youcangetanelectriccartodriveyouaroundthevillagebyusingthefreepublicphones.●AccommodationEitheryouarelookingforafive-starhoteloraholidayapartment,Saas-feehasjusttheplaceforyou.ButIthinkawoodenhouseisaperfectchoiceforaholidayinSaas-fee.●RestaurantsThevillagehas42restaurants,11mountainrestaurantsand5cafes(smallrestaurants).Theworld’sbiggestrevolving(旋轉(zhuǎn)的)restaurantisinSaas-feeandfromthereyoucanwatchthebiggestmountaininSwitzerland.●EventsSaas-feehostsmanypopulareventsliketheSnowboardFISWorldCupandIceClimbingWorldCup.●ActivitiesThevillagehasalottoofferwhenitcomestoseasonactivities.HikinginSaas-feeisthemostpopularactivityinsummer.Besides,touristsalsolikemountainbiking,wildlifewatching,andsoon.Inwinter,thevillageattractsallskisnowboardlovers.26.WhenonearrivesinSaas-fee,hecan_______tolookaroundthevillage.A.rideabike B.takeabus C.drivehisowncar D.takeanelectriccar27.Inthewriter’sopinion,livingin__________isawonderfulexperienceinSaas-fee.A.asmallhotel B.afive-starhotel C.awoodenhouse D.aholidayapartment28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ManysportseventsareheldinSaas-fee.B.TherearefewpublicphonesinSaas-fee.C.Theworld’sbiggestrestaurantisinSaas-fee.D.ThebiggestmountainisinSaas-fee.29.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThehistoryofSaas-fee.B.Saas-fee:acar-freevillage.C.WhattodoinSaas-fee.D.TipsforaperfectholidayinSaas-fee.BAretheresomedayswhenyoudon’twanttotakeabath?AninventioncalledDryBathcansolveyourproblemyoucangetcleanbyusingitwithouttakingabath!Afewyearsago,LudwickMarishaneandhisfriendenjoyedadayatthebeach.AttheendofthedayLudwick’sfriendwassotiredthathedidn’twanttotakeabath.ThenanideacameintoLudwick’smindwhynotinventsomethingtohelppeoplegetcleanwithouttakingabath?Ludwickranhome,didsomeresearch(onhismobilephonebecausehedidn’thaveacomputer)…andovertimeinventedDryBath.Duringhisresearch,Ludwickalsolearnedthatover2billionpeopleintheworldlivewithoutimprovedsanitation(衛(wèi)生設(shè)施).That’saboutonethirdoftheworld’spopulation.Ludwickwantstohelpnotonlyhis“l(fā)azy〞friend,butalsopeoplewhocan’teasilygetclean.Stayingcleancanhelppeoplekeepingoodhealth.SomehotelsarealsointerestedinDryBath.Itcansavealotofwaterandhelpsavetheenvironment,too.WhatdoesLudwickthinkofhisinvention?“DryBathisawin-winsituation.Igettosavetheworldandmakealotofmoney!〞hesays.30.LudwickgottheideatoinventDrybath_________________.fromhisneed B.fromhisresearchC.fromhisfriend’sexperience D.frompeople’slifeDryBathisawin-winsituation.Thewin-winsituationmeans______________.A.makingmoneyandprotectingtheenvironmentB.thehotelsandtravelersC.bothLudwickandhisfriendD.bathandhealth32.WhyaresomehotelsinterestedinDryBath?A.Becausetheywanttoputadsonit.B.Becausetheyhopetoattractmoreguests.C.Becauseitischeapandconvenient.D.Becauseitcansavewaterandenvironment.33.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatLudwickis__________.A.creative B.strong C.lazy D.funnyCYears
ago,
I
lived
in
a
building
in
a
large
city.
The
building
next
door
was
only
a
few
feet
away
from
mine.
There
was
a
woman
who
lived
there,
whom
I
had
never
met,
yet
I
could
see
her
seated
by
her
window
each
afternoon,
sewing
or
reading.
After
several
months
had
gone
by,
I
began
to
notice
that
her
window
was
dirty.
Everything
was
unclear
through
the
dirty
window
.I
would
say
to
myself,
“I
wonder
why
that
woman
doesn’t
washher
window
.It
really
looks
terrible.〞One
bright
morning,
I
decided
to
clean
my
flat,
including
washing
the
window
on
the
inside.
Late
in
the
afternoon
when
I
finished
the
cleaning,
I
sat
down
by
the
window
with
a
cup
of
coffee
for
a
rest.
What
a
surprise!
Across
the
way,
the
woman
sitting
by
her
window
was
clearly
visible.
Her
window
was
clean!
Then
it
dawned
on
me.
I
had
been
criticizing(批評)
her
dirty
window,
but
all
the
time
I
was
watching
hersthroughmy
own
dirty
window.
That
was
quite
an
important
lesson
for
me.
How
often
had
I
looked
at
and
criticized
others
through
the
dirty
windowof
my
heart,
through
my
own
shortcomings?
Since
then,
whenever
I
wanted
to
judge(評判)
someone,
I
asked
myself
first
,“Am
I
looking
at
him
through
my
own
dirty
window?〞
Then
I
try
to
clean
the
window
of
my
own
world
so
that
I
may
see
the
world
about
me
more
clearly.34.
The
writer
couldn’t
see
everything
clearly
through
the
window
because___________.
A.
the
woman’s
window
was
dirty B.
the
writer’s
window
was
dirty
C.
the
woman
lived
nearby D.
the
writer
was
near-sighted
The
writer
was
surprised
that
_______________.
A.
the
woman
was
sitting
by
her
window
B.
the
woman’s
window
was
clean.
C.
the
woman
did
cleaning
in
the
afternoon
D.
the
woman’s
window
was
still
terrible
It’s
clear
that__________________.
A.
the
writer
had
never
met
the
woman
before
B.
the
writer
often
washed
the
window
C.
they
both
worked
as
cleaners
D.
they
lived
in
a
small
town
From
the
passage,
we
can
learn__________________.
A.
one
shouldn’t
criticize
others
very
often
B.
one
should
often
make
his
windows
clean
C.
one
must
judge
himself
before
he
judges
othersD.
one
must
look
at
others
through
his
dirty
window
DHaveyouheardthesaying“Ifyoucan'tfindit,buildit〞?Well,that’swhatMaddieBradshawdid.The17-year-oldgirlisfromTexas,USA.WhenMaddiewasgoingtomiddleschoolandshecouldn’tfindfunmagnets(粘貼畫)forherschoollocker(存放柜),shedecidedtomakeonebyherself.Herunclegaveherabagofbottlecaps,andMaddiewenttowork.Shedecorated(裝飾)abottlecapwithapictureofAlbertEinsteinandthenputitonherlocker.Herfriendsloveditandaskedhertomakesomeforthem.Maddiesaid,“Akidknowswhatakidlikes.〞Shemadea“HappyBirthday〞oneforhersisterandotherdesignsforherfriends.Latersheeventook50toalocalstore.Tohersurprise,itsoldalloftheminlessthantwohours.Maddiethenhadtheideatomakethebottlecapsintofunnecklaces(項鏈).In2022,sheevendecidedtouse$300ofherownmoneytostartacompany.ShenameditM3GirlDesigns.HeryoungersisterMargotandhermomhelpherinthecompany.Nowitsellsabout50,000bottlecapnecklaceseachmonth.TheycanbefoundatdifferentstoresacrosstheUS,CanadaandtheUK.Maddiehaswrittenabookaboutherexperience.ItiscalledYouCanStartaBusiness,Too!.“Iwantotherkidstoknowthattheycanmaketheirgreatideascometolife.I’vebeensoluckyandIwanttosharewhatI’velearned,〞shesays.38.Theunderlinedword“it〞refersto_______.A.theschool.B.thebottlecapC.theschoollockerD.thepictureofAlbertEinsteinFromthesecondparagraph,wecanlearnthatMaddie’scapnecklacesarevery______.A.expensiveB.popularC.longD.strange40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Maddiegotabagofbottlecapsfromherfather.B.Maddieborrowed$300fromhermomtostartacompany.C.MaddiewrotethebookYouCanStartaBusiness,Tooforkids.D.Maddieandherfriendssoldher50bottlecapsinlessthantwohours.41.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Maddie,acreativegirl.B.Howtomakefunnecklaces.C.Agreatbookbyateenagegirl.D.Howtomkeuseofbottlecaps.第二節(jié)補全短文(共4個小題;每題1.5分,總分值6分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)倪x項補全短文,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。每個選項限用一次。ChusokisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinSouthKorea.42DuringChusok,SouthKoreansgivethanksandshowtheirrespectfornatureandforpeopleintheirfamilywhohavedied.NowadaysmanypeoplehavemovedawayfromtheirhometownstoworkinbigcitieslikeSeoul.43Therefore,theroadsareverybusyandthegovernmentgiveseveryoneadayoffworkbeforeandafterChusok.Thefirstdayisspenttravelingorpreparingtraditionalfoodsforceremoniesandeating.44Otherfoodsarerice,soup,fish,meat,fruitsandvegetablesoftheautumn.Thenextdayisthedayofceremoniesandcelebrations.Peopledressinniceclothes.45Therearesometraditionalceremoniesinwhichfoodsareplacedonatable.Inthisway,peopleshowtheirrespectforthefamilymemberswhohavedied.Everyoneinthefamilyenjoyseatinganddrinkingtogether.Later,traditionalgamesareoftenplayed.Atnight,itisatraditiontogooutdoorsandenjoythefullmoon.Thethirddayisusuallyatravelday.Peopleleavetheirhometownsandgobacktotheirhomes.Chusokisafestivaleveryoneenjoysinthepresent.A.Newriceisusedtomakespecialricecakeswhicharecalledsongphyun(松餅).B.Somedressinhanboks,thetraditionalSouthKoreanclothing.C.DuringChusok,poeplewhohavemovedawayreturntotheirhometownstocelebratewiththeirfamilies.D.Chusoktakesplaceintheeighthmonthofthelunarcalendar,onthenightofthefullmoon.E.Womenmakenewclothesfortheirfamilies.第三局部英語知識運用(二)(共1個大題,總分值15分)IV.閱讀填詞(共10個小題;每題1.5分,總分值15分)從方框中選擇單詞,用正確形式填入短文空格內(nèi),使短文意思正確、通順。答案寫在答題卡上。每詞限填一次。sweetplantshechildrunhighsitbackdaynoticeOneday,Itookmytwokidstothelocalplayground.Assoonaswegotthere,mydaughter46totheswing(秋千)andaskedforapush.WhenIwashelpingmydaughter,I47anothergirltryingtomakeherownswinggohighbyherself.Heroldgrandmotherwas48onthechairnearbyandsmiledatme.Igavemydaughteronebigpushandthenwalkedtowardsthelittlegirl.Iaskedifshewantedmetogive49apush.Shesmiledandsaid“Yes〞.Forthenexttwohours,Ipushedtheswings,andplayedwithmytwo50andthelittlegirl.Whenwewenthome,Iwasverytired.Butmyheartwasflyingmuch51Onedaytwoyearslater,aftera52work,Iwasalittletired.ButIneededtopickupmykidsbeforegoinghome.WhileIwaswaitingoutsidetheschoolgate,alittlegirlcameoverandsmiled53atme.Shegavemeabighug(擁抱)beforecatchingherschoolbus.AsIwatchedherrunningaway,Ididn'tfeeltiredanymore.Inlife,thelovewegiveotherswillfinditsway54tous.Itmaytravelfromhearttoheartoritmayblossom(開花)intheheartwhichitwas55in第四局部寫作(共2個大題,總分值30分)V.(一)閱讀表達(共5個小題,每題2分;總分值10分)閱讀下面短文并答復(fù)以下問題,然后將答案寫在答題卡的對應(yīng)位置,請注意詞數(shù)要求。Dolphinsarenotfish.Theyaremammals.Theyliveingroupsandspeaktoeachotherintheirownlanguage.Buttheyarequitedifferentfromalmostalllandanimals.Theirbrainisasbigasman’sandtheyhavealonglife-atleast20or30years.Likesomeanimals,dolphinsusesoundstofindtheirwayaround.Theyalsousethosesoundstotalktoeachotherandtohelpthemfindfood.Theydonotusetheirearstoreceivesounds,butusethejaw-thelowerpartofthemouth.Itisstrangethatdolphinsarefriendlytoman,andforthousandsofyears,therearemanystoriesaboutdolphinsandman.Inthe19thcentury,inadangerouspartoftheseanearNewZealand,therewasadolphin.Theseamenlikedhimverymuchandgavehimaverygoodname,Jack.From1871to1903,Jackmeteveryboatintheareaandshowedittheway.In1903apassengeronaboatwiththenameofThePenguinshotandhurtJack.Luckilythedolphindidn’tdie,andafteralongtimehewaswellagain.Heguidedtheshipsthroughtheareaforninemore
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