內蒙古呼和浩特市2023屆高三英語上學期第一次月考試題（無答案）

PAGEPAGE12內蒙古呼和浩特市2022屆高三英語上學期第一次月考試題〔無答案〕I、完形填空(本大題共20小題，共30.0分)Asachild，Janewasfondofanimals．Asaconsequence，whenshewasgrowingup，allsheeverheardwasasfollows，"Jane，youshouldbea(

1

)．You'regoingtoachievegreatsuccessinthatfield．That'stheverythingyoushoulddointhefuture．"SowhenshegottotheOhioStateUniversity，shetookbiology，chemistryandsomeother

(

2

)，studyinghardtobeavet．

Lateron，shewonaRotaryAmbassadorialScholarship，whichallowedhertospendher(

3

)yearstudyingabroadinManchester，England．Awayfromthefamilyandthe(

4

)fromthem，shefoundherselfonedaysitingatherdesk，surroundedbybiologybooksandstaringoutthewindow，whenitsuddenlyhither："I'mintotal(

5

)．Idon'twanttobeavet!"

(

6

)shethoughtbackoverallthethingsshe'ddoneinherlifeandwhathadmadeherhappy．Andthenithither-itwasalloftheyouthleadershipconferencesthatshehadvolunteeredat(

7

)thecommunicationsandleadershipcourseshehadtakenasselectivecoursebackatOhioState．"HowcouldIhavebeenso(

8

)？HereIaminmyfourthyearatschoolandjustfinally(

9

)thatI'monthewrongpath．Ijustnevertookthetimeto(

10

)ituntilnow，"shethought．

(

11

)byhernewthought，JanespenttherestofheryearinEnglandtakingcoursesincommunicationsandmediastudies．When(

12

)toOhioState，shewas(

13

)abletoconvincetheadministrationtolethercreateherownprogramin"leadershipstudies，"(

14

)ittookher2yearslongertofinallygraduate．She(

15

)tobecomeaseniormanagementadviserinleadershiptraininganddevelopmentforthePentagon．She(

16

)foundedadrug-preventionorganizationthat(

17

)themessage，"Leadyourownlifewiththeskillandthe(

18

)tosayno．"

So，never(

19

)someoneelse'sdreams．Ifyoulimityour(

20

)onlytowhatseemspossibleorreasonable，youdisconnectyourselffromwhatyoutrulywant．B.programmerC.doctorD.vetbjectsB.objectsC.projectsD.programmsB.secondC.finalD.pastB.stressCplaintD.pressB.miseryC.delightD.surpriseB.InsteadC.PerhapsD.SeldomB.orC.andD.soB.ignorantC.intelligentD.inspiredB.unconsciousC.afraidD.satisfiedB.accomplishC.permitD.admitB.DisappointedC.EmbarrassedD.ConfusedB.returningC.respondingD.referringB.especiallyC.hardlyD.desperatelyB.asC.althoughD.despiteB.failedC.triedD.attemptedB.neverC.againD.alsoB.conveysC.concludesD.warnsB.chanceC.willD.truthB.breakC.realizeD.liveB.choicesC.mistakesD.reasonsII、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，共30.0分)A

Ifyougointothewoodswithyourfriends，staywiththem.Ifyoudon't，youmaygetlost.Ifyoudogetlost，thisiswhatyoushoulddo.

Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don'ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemtofindyoubystayinginoneplace.

Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeoplenearbytofindyou.Givethemasignalbyshoutingorwhistlingthreetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Youwillbehelpedbyothers.

Keepuptheshoutingorwhistling，alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou，theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowtheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgivetwoshouts，twowhistlesortwogunshots.Whenasignalisgiventwice，itisananswertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes，trytomakealittlehouseandcoveruptheholeswithbrancheswithlotsofleavesandgrass.Whatshouldyoudoifyougethungryorneedtodrinksomewater？Youshouldhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforabrook〔小溪〕．Don'tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalksothatyoucanfindyourwayback.

Themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelostis—stayinoneplace.

21.Howdoyouletpeoplebelievethatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun?

A.Stopnowandthen.

B.Goonshoutingorwhistling.

C.Shoutoverandoveratthetopofvoice.

D.Shoutorwhistlethreetimesonceawhile.

22.Ifnobodyanswersyouafteryoursignal，whatshouldyoudothen?

A.Givetwogunshots.

B.Shoutlouder.

C.Stopshouting.

D.Makeahouse.

23.Ifyoufeelthirstywhenyouarelostintheforest，whatshouldyoudo?

A.Goandfindabrook.

B.Lightafireandmakeyourselfsometea.

C.Gotofindabrookandleavemarksbehindyou.

D.Findsomethingtoholdthewater.

24.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhatDoThreeShotsAndTwoShotsMeanInAForest

B.HowToFindYourFriendsWhenYouAreLostInTheWoods

C.WhatToDoIfYouGetLostInAForest

D.TheMostImportantThingToDoIsToStayInOnePlaceB

Whenwewereverysmall,werealizedthathavingfriendswasimportant.Someofusevenhadimaginary(想象中的)friends.Theneedforfriendscontinuedaswegrewintoourteens.Friendsplayedabigpartinformingourpersonalities(性格).Asadults，itisstillimportantforustohavefriends.

Truefriendsarepeoplewholikeusthoughwemademistakesandwholistentousandtellusthetruth.Friendssupportourdecisionsandtelluswhenwe’refoolish.Theylaughwithusandshareoursadness.Theyareourpartnersandshareinterestswithus.Theystimulateuswhenwearefeelingdown.Theyarepeoplewearen’tafraidoftellingoursecretwishestoorwhatisreallyonourminds.

Friendsareoursupporters.Whenyoucandependonfriends,youfeelsafeandwarm.Friendsofferacceptanceandemotional(情感的)support.Attimes,theyalsohelpwithoureverydaylives,cookingameal,doingchores,orgivingusaliftwhenweneedone.Friendsalsoaretheretoofferadvice,aneartolisten,orashouldertocryon.

Friendsalsohelpusreducestress.Notonlydotheylistentouswhenwefeelstressed,buttheyalsodiscusswhatisstressingus.Sharinginterestsanddoingactivitieswithfriendshelpusforgetaboutproblemsatworkorathome.Forashorttime,wecanloseourselvesinapleasantactivityandperhapslaughandbreathemoreeasily.

25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowtoReduceStress

B.HowtoMakeNewFriends

C.TheImportanceofFriends

D.TheQualitiesofGoodFriends

26.Theunderlinedword“stimulate〞inParagraph2probablymeans________.

A.educate

B.encourage

C.surprise

D.dislike

27.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthatfriendsalways________.

A.laughatuswhenwe’refoolish

B.tellusotherpeople’ssecrets

C.shareoursadnessandinterests

D.supportuswhenweneedhelp

28.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.

A.peopleshouldmakefriendsanytime

B.friendsarepeoplewhoallowyoutocry

C.afriendhelpsyouinmanyways

D.goodfriendsarealwaysdifficulttomeetC

Americansspendtheirholidaysindifferentways.Someofthemliketotravelabroadandgettoknowsomethingabouttheforeigncountries.Forexample,theymaygotoChinaandlearnaboutitsoldtraditionsandhabits.However,thiskindoftripisnotalwayspleasant.First,itisnotsoconvenientandsecondlytheservicetheyreceiveinforeigncountriesisnotquitesatisfactory.

SomeofAmericansenjoytravellingwithintheirownstates,usuallygoingtotheseasidetownsorcitiesduringsummer.Theymaystaythereforoneortwoweeksandthencomebackhome.Thiskindoftripisalwayscheaperandpleasant.

Anothergroupcarefortravellingverymuch.Theyjustgetonaplaneinthemorningandgetoffashipintheevening.Theyliketogoacrossthecountry,fromnorthtosouth,andwesttoeast.

Forthelastgroup,theyjustwanttostayathomeanddotheirhouseworkwiththeradioortelevisionon.Theysayholidayisthetimeforrest,notfortravelling.

29.SomeAmericansliketotravelabroadbecause_____.

A.theirowncountryhasnothinginteresting

B.theoutsideworldisveryadvanced

C.theywanttoknowsomethingaboutthehistoryofothercountries

D.theyhavealotofmoneyandcannotspenditallintheirowncountry

30.Thereissomethingthattheforeignersarenotverysatisfiedwithwhentheytravelabroad.Itis_____.

A.thefood

B.thehabit

C.thepeopletheymeet

D.theservice

31.IfanAmericanwantstogoabroadforhisholiday,heprobablygoesto_____tolearnaboutancientculture.

A.Egypt

B.Australia

C.Singapore

D.Canada

32.SomeAmericansdon’tliketravellingintheirholidays,because_____.

A.theyarelazy

B.theydon’thavemuchmoney

C.theyliketorestathome

D.theylikewatchingTVDChineseNewYearforKids

‘ChineseNewYearforKids’isafullcolorpaperbackbookwithbeautifulChineseillustrations(插圖).Thisisahands-onworkbookforparentsandteachers,writtenforchildrenfromages3to12yearsold,foruseintheclassroomorathome.Music,physicalmovement,art,andfoodalladdtotheatmosphereoftakinganimaginarytriptoChinaduringtheChineseNewYear.Author:

CindyRobertsDate:

2002-10-01ListPrice:

$9.95Price:

$8.95BuyitOnAmazon

ThePolarExpress

Onecouldn'tselectamoredelightfulandexcitingpremise(前提)forachildren'sbookthanthetaleofayoungboylyingawakeonChristmasEveonlytohaveSantaClaussweepbyandtakehimonatripwithotherchildrentotheNorthPole.Andonecouldn’taskforamoretalentedartistandwritertotellthestorythanChrisVanAllsburg.Author:

ChrisVanAllsburgDate:

1985-10-28ListPrice:

$18.95Price:

$12.89BuyitOnAmazon

TheSecretofSayingThanksPerhapsyou’dliketoknowasecret,oneofthehappiestonesofall.You'lldiscoveritallonyourown,maybewhenyouleastexpect.Ifyou’venotyetdiscoveredthesecretofsayingthanks,it’swaitingforyou.Thesecretcanbefoundinthesunrisethatofferspromisesforthedayahead,orinthegentleshadeofatreeshelteringyoufromthehotraysofthesun.Author:

DouglasWoodDate:

2005-9-27ListPrice:

$16.95Price:

$11.53BuyitOnAmazon

TheRunawayPumpkin

WhenBuck,BillyandtheirlittlesisterLilyspythebiggestpumpkinthey'veeverseen,theycan'tresist(抵抗).BuckandBillytrytorollthepumpkindownthehilltoshoweveryone,butit’stoobig!Beforetheyknowit,it’srollingoutofcontroldownthehillside.ItknocksoverGrandpaBaxterandmakeshimthinkofpumpkinsoup.AndwhenPoppaBaxterfinallystops,allhecanthinkofispumpkinbread.Author:

KevinLewisDate:

2003-09-01ListPrice:

$15.95Price:

$6.38BuyitOnAmazon

33.WecaninferfromthepassagethatChineseNewYearforKids________.

A.isverypopularwithreadersallovertheworld

B.ishelpfultoforeignerstotraveltoChina.

C.helpsreaderstolearnaboutChineseculture

D.introducesalotofoutdooractivities.

34.IfyoubuyacopyofTheRunawayPumpkinonAmazon.Com,youcansave________.

A.30%

B.60%

C.40%

D.70%

35.Theauthorwrotethepassagemainlyto________.

A.offerussomeadviceonshopping

B.tellussomeinterestingstories

C.introducesomechildren’sbooks

Dparesomebooks’informationIII、七選五(本大題共5小題，共10.0分)36.TrickstoRememberWords

Memorizingnewvocabularycanseemlikeadifficulttaskatfirst，butifyouusesomestrategiesyouwillfindyourvocabularyexpandingrapidly．

?BreakItDown

Onekeytomemorizationsuccessistoattemptamanageableworkload．Onetofivewordsisamanageableloadthatwillenableyoutobesuccessfulinrememberingthemforthelongterm．〔1〕______

?MakeAssociations

Onewaytorememberwordsandtheirdefinitionsistorememberanassociationthatyouhavewiththatword．〔2〕______Youcanmakeanassociationwebbywritingthewordinthemiddleofapieceofpaperandmappingouteverythingyouassociatewiththatword．

?WriteSentencesandStories

Context〔語境〕isalargepartofunderstandingandrememberingdefinitions．Whileyoumayattempttocontextualizeawordforyourselfbymakingassociations，itcanalsobeusefultowritethewordinasentence．〔3〕______Ifyouarelearningmanywordsatatime，writingastorywithallofthewordscanbeafunandentertainingstrategyforretainingknowledge．

?UseFlashcards

Flashcardsareatriedandtruemethodofaidingmemory．Ratherthanbuyingpremadevocabularyflashcards，makeyourownwithindexcards〔索引卡〕．〔4〕______Besides，whenyoumakeyourownflashcards，youcanpersonalizethemaccordingtoyourneedsbydrawingapictureononesideorwritingthewordinasentencetohelpyourselfrememberthecontext．

?Practice

〔5〕______Pickatleastonenewwordadaytouseinyoureverydayconversations．Youmightbeabletofityournewwordsintoemailsandothercorrespondenceaswell．Themoreyouusethenewwords，thebetteryouwillknowthem．A．Createmoresituations．

B．Quizyourselfonthewords．

C．Itcansavemoneyandaidyourmemory．

D．Ifthewordhasmultipledefinitions，writeitinseveraldifferentsentences．

E．Theassociationmaybeanimage，apersonyouknoworasongwiththatwordinit．

F．Whenyoulearnanewword，thebestwayistousethewordincontextimmediately．G．Ifyouhavealonglistofwordstomemorize，breakthelistdownsothatyoucanlearnsomeeachday．IV、語法填空(本大題共10小題，共15.0分)37.

Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?

In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,Ohio.It

__

(1)

__

(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Thefiverwassopollutedthatit

__

(2)

__

(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof

__

(3)

__mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.

Buttheriverwasn'tchangedinafewdays

__

(4)

__

evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork

__

(5)

__

(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris

__

(6)

__

(clean)thanever.

Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouhaveahabit

__

(7)

__isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon'tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,don'tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?

Whilethereare

__

(8)

__(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation(轉變),formostofusthe

__

(9)

__

(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe

__

(10)

__

(patience).V、短語漢譯英(本大題共20小題，共35.0分)Fillingtheblanks(5分)39.失業(yè)out____work40.堅持做Insist____doingsth41.尋找；搜尋insearch____42.突然哭起來burst____crying43.因獎賞某事rewordsb.____..Translate〔30分〕44.被認為是____________