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unit12LifeisfulloftheunexpectedsectionA1a-1cTeachingGoal1.Narratepastevents2.LearnandpracticePastPerfectTense3.Cherishtimeunexpectedbythetime...backpackoversleepringgive...aliftadj.出乎意料的;始料不及的在以前n.
背包;旅行包v.睡過(guò)頭;睡得太久v.
(鐘、鈴等)鳴;響捎一程WordsReviewunexpectedadj.出乎意料的;始料不及的backpackn.
背包;旅行包Oversleep
overslept,overslept
v.睡過(guò)頭;睡得太久
Bythetime表示為到…時(shí)候?yàn)橹梗?dāng)……的時(shí)候等意思。
那么Bythetime后面可以接兩種語(yǔ)態(tài):
1.Bythetime表示到…時(shí)候?yàn)橹梗?/p>
引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句則表示在此時(shí)間之前某個(gè)事件已經(jīng)完成,需要注意的是,當(dāng)從句用過(guò)去時(shí)時(shí),主句通常用過(guò)去完成時(shí);
2.Bythetime表示當(dāng)……的時(shí)候:
表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)候的狀況,語(yǔ)態(tài)用過(guò)去時(shí),而不用完成時(shí)。BythetimeBythetimeIgotup,Bythetimethebellrang,BythetimeIgotintothebathroom,Bythetimesheenteredthehighschool,BythetimeInodded,WhenWhenIgotup,Whenthebellrang,WhenIgotintothebathroom,Whensheenteredthehighschool,WhenInodded,beforeBeforeIgotup,Beforethebellrang,BeforeIgotintothebathroom,Beforesheenteredthehighschool,BeforeInodded,1.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother_____already_______intheshower.2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebus_____already______.3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI___________mybackpackathome.1bListentoMarytalkingabouthermorning.Completethesentences.hadgottenhadlefthadleft過(guò)去完成時(shí)(had+v.-ed)用來(lái)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一動(dòng)作之前已發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作或呈現(xiàn)的狀態(tài)。過(guò)去完成時(shí)BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.
先發(fā)生
Whichactionhappenedfirst?
過(guò)去完成時(shí)
后發(fā)生
過(guò)去時(shí)
now過(guò)去時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)
Bythetimeshegotup,someonehadalreadygotteninthebathroom.
Thebushadleftbeforeshegottothestation.Whenshegottoschool,sherealizedshehadleftherbackpackathome.….A:Whathappenedtothem?B:Bythetimethey________________,thebus_________________.gottothebusstophadalreadygoneA:_______________?B:Bythetimehe_________(gethome)hefoundhe______(leave)_thekeyintheoffice.Whathappenedgothomehadleft1.Thatricholdman
(make)awishbeforehe
(die)lastmonth.2.WhentheKingsgottotheairport,theplane
(take)off.3.I
(be)atthebusstopfor20minuteswhenabusfinallycame.4.Tom
(say)he
(read)thebooktwiceby2019.5.TheReads
(have)lunchbeforeI
(get)totheirhouseat12:30.6.WhenI
(arrive)atthestationthismorning,he
(leave).7.We
(learn)about4,000Englishwordsbytheendoflastterm.8.Weweresurprisedatwhatshe
already
(do).9.By10:00lastnight,she
(send)fivee-mailstome.10.Catherine
(finish)theletterbeforehermothercameintoherbedroom.hadmadediedhadtakenhadbeensaidhadreadhadhadgotarrivedhadlefthavelearenedhaddonehadsenthadfinished1aLookatthepictures.Whathappenedtothegirl?catchthebus.…h(huán)adjustleft.…h(huán)adleftherbackpackathome.missed...rantoBythetime..realized..…h(huán)adtorunallthewaytoschool.forgotherbackpack1bListentoMarrytalkingabouthermorning.Completethesentence.
BythetimeIgotup,mybrother_______already_______intheshower.2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebus_______already_____.3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI_________________mybackpackathome.hadgottenhadlefthadleftBoy:Hi,Mary.Youlooksotired.Mary:Iam.Ihadabadmorning.Boy:Really?Whathappened?Mary:Well,firstofallIoverslept.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhad
already
gottenintheshower.Boy:Oh,whatapain!Mary:So,afterhegotoutoftheshower,Itookaquickshowerandgotdressed.ButbythetimeIwentoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.Boy:Oh,no!Mary:Oh,yes!SoIranallthewaytoschool.ButwhenIgottoschool,IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome.Boy:Nowonderyoulookstressed.Practice1cTaketurnsbeingMary.Lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutwhathappenedthismorning.
Ioverslept.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.Whathappened?1.Tom__________,runningafterhisbrotherinthedarknightyesterday.2.__________Iwas10,Ihadbeenabletoeitherplaypianoorviolin.3._________,Sammy!Ihavebeenlateforyoutogotoschool.用方框內(nèi)短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。WakeuprushedoutBythetimeExercise根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示,填寫(xiě)單詞。1.Therewillbean__________(意外的)surprise.2.Thechildren_________(沖,奔)outtheschoolwhenthebellrang.3.__________(在以前)thegirlgottotheclassroom,herteacherhadstartedteachingalready.4.WhenIwasabouttoreadmybook,IfoundI_____________(忘了帶)itathome.unexpectedrushedBythetimehadleft根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子,每空一詞1.我們的生活充滿(mǎn)了機(jī)遇,但也充滿(mǎn)了挑戰(zhàn)。Ourlife__is________full________of____chances,buttherearealsoalotofchallenges.2.我們到達(dá)飛機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí),只遲到了5分鐘。Bythetimewegottotheairport,wewereonlyfiveminuteslate.3.難怪你看起來(lái)有壓力。_______________youlookstressed.4.我看見(jiàn)她從小車(chē)?yán)锍鰜?lái)了。Isa
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