Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious 語法及寫作-人教新目標(biāo)九年級全冊英語講義

Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!語法及寫作GrammarFocus:theusageofobjectclause賓語從句的用法通常在一個(gè)主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)的句子中，賓語由名詞、代詞或動句詞詞來充當(dāng)。但在復(fù)合句中，賓語由一個(gè)句子充當(dāng)，這個(gè)充當(dāng)賓語成份的句子叫作賓語從句。賓語從句由“關(guān)聯(lián)詞+主語+謂語（+其它成份）”構(gòu)成。引導(dǎo)賓語從句的常見關(guān)聯(lián)詞有that,if,whether,what,who,where,why和how等。【重要提示1】在下列情況that不宜省略=1\*GB1⒈主從句間有插入成分時(shí)，that不宜省略。Itsayshere,onthiscard,thatmenuseditinplays.卡片上寫著，它是古代演戲用的。=2\*GB1⒉若出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的that賓語從句，且有并列連詞連接時(shí)，第一個(gè)that可以省略，其余需保留。Myauntsaid(that)shewouldcomeandthatshewouldalsobringherson.我阿姨說她會來的，并且要帶她兒子一起來?！局匾崾?】if可以引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，意為“如果”，句子時(shí)態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，即主句用將來時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。Ifitdoesn’train,thecropswilldie.如果不下雨，莊稼就會死?！局匾崾?】下列情況只用whether=1\*GB1⒈從句在介詞后作賓語時(shí)IworryaboutwhetherIhurtherfeelings.我擔(dān)心我是否傷害了她的感情。=2\*GB1⒉與ornot連用時(shí)Letmeknowwhetheryoucancomeornot.讓我知道你能不能來。=3\*GB1⒊在不定式前面，只能用whetherIdon’tknowwhethertoacceptorrefuse.我不知道是該接受還是該拒絕。=4\*GB1⒋當(dāng)賓語從句提到句首時(shí)Whetheritistrueornor,Ican’ttell.我不能區(qū)分它是不是真實(shí)的。作文專題Aboutthefestival1Whenisthefestival2Themeaningofthefestival3Activitiesinthefestival4Reasonswhyyoulikeit注意：1.確定時(shí)態(tài)與文體：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)與說明文。2.在寫作的時(shí)候要靈活使用不同的句式，如時(shí)間狀語從句和賓語從句等參考句型：(1)Myfavoritefestival…because…(2)Ithinktheyare…to…(3)You’llhavegoodluckintheNewYear.(4)Chinesepeoplehavebeencelebrating…forcenturies.(5)asweknow(6)themostimportant范文：DearTom,Howareyou?Iamverygladtotellyousomethingaboutmyfavoritefestival—SpringFestival.Asweknow,theSpringFestivalisatraditionalfestivalinchina.Itcomesinwinter.It’stimetogetnew.Weusuallycleananddecorateourhousescarefullybeforeitcomes.Ialwayshelpmymothercleanthewindowsandwashtheclothes.WeputonChunlianonthedoorsandchuanghuaonthewindows.It’stimetosaygoodbyetothelastyear,andsayhellototheNewYear.Everyonegoeshometogettogetherwiththeirfamilies,nomatterhowfaritis.Theymusthavedinnertogetheronthatday.Theymustvisittheirrelativesandfriendsandsay“HappyNewYear”tothem.Whenthekidsgreet