2023年統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)強(qiáng)化練習(xí)9

統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)強(qiáng)化練習(xí)9

一、單選題

1、（）allherfriendsandmoneygone,Katefelttotallyhopeless

A．Because

B．As

C．With

D．Butfor

2、Thedegree（）youmaintainyourmentalhealthmaydependoncertainsimpleenvironmentalfactors

A．which

B．towhich

C．that

D．tothat

3、Itwasalreadyteno’clockintheeveningwearrivedatthehotel（）

A．since

B．while

C．that

D．when

4、Anystudentwho_____hishomeworkisunlikelytopasstheexamination（）

A．reduces

B．offends

C．practices

D．neglects

5、Letmegiveyoua（）ofhowthecomputerworks

A．demonstration

B．difference

C．deduction

D．distinction

6、I’mtoldthatIwillshareanofficeroom_____fiveothernewcomers（）

A．in

B．with

C．to

D．a(chǎn)t

7、Theauthoritieswouldn’t（）uspermissiontoflyallthewaydowntoSanFrancisco

A．grant

B．a(chǎn)llow

C．provide

D．a(chǎn)dmit

8、Ofmorethanthreehundredpeopleintheairplanethatcrashedlastweek,onlyfive（）miraculously

A．sustained

B．endured

C．survived

D．maintained

9、It’ssuchadifficultproblem（）noonecanworkitout

A．a(chǎn)s

B．that

C．so

D．thus

10、ItwasinJohnson’shotel（）thebusinessmeetingwasheldlastyear

A．this

B．that

C．what

D．which

11、Nobodywas（）intheofficewhenthemanagersuddenlyhadaheartattack

A．a(chǎn)vailable

B．a(chǎn)pproachable

C．a(chǎn)ttainable

D．a(chǎn)daptable

12、（）hislastword,hegotintoataxianddisappearedinnotime

A．Finishing

B．Finished

C．Havingfinished

D．Tofinish

13、After（）seemedages,thenewsmandisclosedthefacts

A．there

B．which

C．what

D．that

14、Theprofessor，togetherwithseveralstudents，_____workinginthelaboratorythistimelastweek（）

A．is

B．a(chǎn)re

C．was

D．were

15、Alwayskeepinmindthatmorefruit,vegetablesand______exerciseswillkeepushealthy（）

A．regular

B．normal

C．a(chǎn)verage

D．ordinary

16、Whenhereallydoessomethingwrong,heiswillingto（）

A．a(chǎn)pply

B．a(chǎn)pologize

C．relieve

D．relate

17、Manyteenagersfeelnodifficulty（）computer

A．tolearn

B．learn

C．inlearning

D．learned

18、Wemustfinishthejob,nomatter_____difficultitis（）

A．however

B．how

C．whatever

D．what

19、Ihadtrouble_____theletter.Hishandwritingisverybad（）

A．toread

B．inreading

C．forreading

D．tohaveread

20、Thesamples_____inqualitybutweregenerallyacceptable（）

A．varied

B．changed

C．disagreed

D．exchanged

21、You（）readthearticleifyoudon’twantto

A．haven’t

B．can’t

C．mustn’t

D．needn’t

22、Although_____tenyearsago，themachineisstillingoodcondition（）

A．make

B．makes

C．made

D．making

23、Weweredisappointedyesterdaybecauseitwasn’tsuchagooddinner（）shehadpromisedus

A．like

B．a(chǎn)s

C．which

D．what

24、ThechildrenaregettingmoreandmoreexcitedwhenChristmasis_____near（）

A．drawing

B．joining

C．taking

D．operating

25、（）thebookagain,shediscoveredthatshehadmissedalotinherfirstreading

A．Whilereading

B．Whenread

C．Asreading

D．Inreading

26、Thecostoftheproducts（）to56,000dollars

A．reaches

B．numbers

C．a(chǎn)mounts

D．counts

27、Hersisteralwaysspendssomuch_____herclothesthatshecan’tmanagetolivewithhersalary（）

A．for

B．in

C．a(chǎn)t

D．on

28、（）thattheymayeventuallyreducetheamountoflaborneededonconstructionsitesby90percent

A．Socleveraretheconstructionrobots

B．Soclevertheconstructionrobotsare

C．Suchconstructionrobotsareclever

D．Suchcleverconstructionrobotsare

29、Wecouldseethestars（）wellfromthetopofthemountain

A．clearly

B．generally

C．fairly

D．closely

30、Hemadea（）toletallchildrenlearnEnglish,buthesoonfounditimpossiblewithoutanonlinecourse

A．confinement

B．commitment

C．conception

D．commission

31、Freshair,enoughexerciseandnutritiousfood（）togoodhealth

A．contribute

B．a(chǎn)dd

C．a(chǎn)ttribute

D．distribute

32、Shewalkedalongthepath,（）herdaughterclosebehind

A．following

B．follow

C．tofollow

D．wasfollowed

33、Tosaveenergy,peoplehaveto（）theirelectricityconsumption

A．cutout

B．cutaway

C．cutoff

D．cutback

34、Mostcomputerusersare（）threatfromcomputerviruses

A．within

B．upon

C．towards

D．under

35、Therewasnothingwecoulddo_____waitatthatmoment（）

A．but

B．ratherthan

C．inspiteof

D．besides

36、Wedon’tdoubt_____hecandoagoodjob，concerninghisexperience（）

A．whether

B．that

C．how

D．why

37、Kidswillsoongettiredoflearning______morethantheycan（）

A．iftheyexpecttolearn

B．iftheyareexpectedtolearn

C．iftheylearntoexpect

D．iftheyarelearnedtoexpect

38、Iappreciate（）theopportunitytostudyabroadtwoyearsago

A．havingbeengiven

B．havinggiven

C．tohavebeengiven

D．tohavegiven

39、Itwill_____anotherfivetotenyearsbeforethenewmedicinecanbetestedonhumanbeings（）

A．cost

B．spend

C．take

D．waste

40、Bytheendofnextmonthhe（）everythinginschool

A．willfinish

B．wouldhavefinished

C．finishes

D．willhavefinished

二、閱讀理解

1、OverheadbridgesarefoundinmanypartsofBeijing,especiallyinplaceswheretrafficisveryheavyandcrossingtheroadisdangerous.

Thepurposeofthesebridgesistoenablepedestrianstocrossroadssafely.Overheadbridgesareusedinverymuchthesamewayasazebracrossing.Theyaremoreefficientalthoughlessconvenientbecausepeoplehavetoclimbupalongflightofsteps.Thisisinconvenientespeciallytoolderpeople.Whenpedestriansuseanoverheadbridge,theydonotholduptraffic.However,whentheycrossabusyroadusingazebracrossing,trafficisheldup.Thisiswhythegovernmenthasbuiltmanyoverheadbridgestohelppedestriansandtokeeptrafficmovingatthesametime.

ThegovernmentofBeijinghasspentalargeamountofmoneyonbuildingthesebridges.Fortheirownsafety,pedestriansshouldbeencouragedtousetheminsteadofriskingtheirlivesbydashingacrosstheroad.Oldpeople,however,mayfinditalittledifficultclimbingupanddownthesteps,butitisstillmuchsaferthanwalkingacrosstheroadwithallthedangerofmovingtraffic.

Overheadbridgesserveaveryusefulpurpose.Pedestrians,botholdandyoung,shouldmakeitahabittousethem.Thiswillpreventunnecessaryaccidentsandlossoflife

Whatistheadvantageofoverheadbridgesmentionedinthispassage（）

A．Tallertruckscanpassunderthem

B．Pedestrianscanclimbupandhaveaviewofthecity

C．Theyaresaferforpedestriansandcankeeptrafficmovingatthesametime

D．Theyareeasierandmoreconvenientforthepedestrians

2、WhywereoverheadbridgesbuiltinBeijing（）

A．Becausetheypreventtrafficfrombeingheldup

B．Becausetheyprovideaneasywayforthedriverstocrosstheroad

C．Becausetheysavemoneyforthegovernment

D．Becausetheysavetimeforthepedestrians

3、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage（）

A．OverheadbridgesarefoundineverypartofBeijing

B．OverheadbridgesareonlyfoundinthecentreofBeijing

C．OverheadbridgesarefoundinmanypartsofbigcitiesinChina

D．Overheadbridgesarefoundinplaceswheretrafficisheavy

4、Theunderlinedwordsazebracrossingprobablymean（）

A．a(chǎn)safeplaceacrossaroadforpedestrianstowalkacrosstheroad

B．a(chǎn)wildanimalfromAfricathatlookslikeahorsewithbroaddarkbrownandwhitestripesonitsbody

C．a(chǎn)safeplaceacrossaroadforzebrastowalkacrosstheroad

D．a(chǎn)safeplaceacrossaroadforolderpeopletorestin

5、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsoverheadbridges（）

A．Itisinconvenienttoolderpeopletowalkacrosstheroad

B．Itismuchsaferforpedestriansthoughclimbingupanddownthestepsmaybealittledifficult

C．Anoverheadbridgeismorebeautifulthanazebracrossing

D．Tobuildoverheadbridgesisthebusinessofthegovernment

6、Byadoptingafewsimpletechniques,parentswhoreadtotheirchildrencangreatlyincreasetheirchildren’slanguagedevelopment.Itissurprisingbuttrue.Howparentstalktotheirchildrenmakesabigdifferenceinthechildren’slanguagedevelopment.Ifaparentencouragesthechildtoactivelyrespondtowhattheparentisreading,thechild’slanguageskillsincrease.

Astudywasdonewith30three-year-oldchildrenandtheirparents.Halfofthechildrenparticipatedintheexperimentalstudy；theotherhalfactedasthecontrolgroup.Intheexperimentalgroup,theparentsweregivenatwo-hourtrainingsessioninwhichtheyweretaughttoaskopen-endedquestionsratherthanyes-or-noquestions.Forexample,theparentshouldask,Whatisthedoggiedoing?ratherthanIsthedoggierunningaway?Theparentsintheexperimentalgroupwerealsoinstructedinhowtohelpchildrenfindanswers,howtosuggestalternativepossibilitiesandhowtopraisecorrectanswers.

Atthebeginningofthestudy,thechildrendidnotdifferinmeasuresoflanguagedevelopment,butattheendofonemonth,thechildrenintheexperimentalgroupshowed5.5monthsaheadofthecontrolgrouponatestofverbalexpressionandvocabulary.Ninemonthslater,thechildrenintheexperimentalgroupstillshowedanadvanceof6monthsoverthechildreninthecontrolgroup

Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage（）

A．Childrenwhotalkalotaremoreintelligent

B．Parentswholistentotheirchildrencanteachthemmore

C．Activechildrenshouldreadmoreandbegivenmoreattention

D．Verbalabilitycaneasilybedevelopedwithpropermethods

7、WhatdoesItinLine2canmostprobablybereplacedby（）

A．Parents’increasingchildren’slanguagedevelopment

B．Readingtechniquesbeingsimple

C．Parents’readingtochildren

D．Children’sintelligencedevelopment

8、Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingquestionsisthebesttypetoaskchildrenabout（）

A．Doyouseetheelephant?

B．Istheelephantinthecage?

C．Whatanimalsdoyoulike?

D．Shallwegotothezoo

9、Thedifferencebetweenthecontrolgroupandtheexperimentalgroupwas_____（）

A．thetrainingthatparentsreceived

B．theageofthechildren

C．thebooksthatwereread

D．thenumberofthechildren

10、Thebestconclusionwecandrawfromthepassageisthat_____（）

A．parentsshouldbetrainedtoreadtotheirchildren

B．themorechildrenread,themoreintelligenttheywillbecome

C．children’slanguageskillsincreasewhentheyarerequiredtorespondactively

D．childrenwhoreadactivelyseemsixmonthsold

11、Istronglybelievethatunderstandingismoreimportantthanlove,especiallywhenitcomestoparentingandintimaterelationships.AsapsychologistformorethantwentyyearsIcantellyouthatIhaveneverhadanadultlookingbackatherchildhoodandcomplainingthatherparentsweretoounderstanding.andsimilarly,Ihavemetmanydivorcedpeoplewhostillloveeachotherbutyettheyneverreallyunderstoodeachother.

Thepainfulrealityisloveisjustnotenough.I’lladmitthattherearepeoplewhoIloveandwhoIstillneedtobetterunderstand.IhopeI’llcontinuemyworktounderstandthem.Thewillingnesstounderstandisveryimportant.Itisnotalwayseasy,buthealthyloveisstrengthenedbythewillingnesstounderstand.Lovewithoutunderstandingwillwiltlikeflowerswithoutwater.

Ouregosarewhatseemtogetinthewayofunderstandingthosewhoweloveandcareabout.Oftenitisourneedtoberightthatmakeswhatothersthinkandfeelsowrongforus.Ihavecertainlybeenquiteguiltyofthisinsomeofmyrelationships.

AsIhavewrittenrepeatedlyinmybooks,empathy,istrulytheemotionalgluethatholdsallcloserelationshipstogether.Empathyallowsustoslowdownandtrytowalkintheshoesofthosewelove.Thedeeperourempathy,thedeeper—andhealthier—ourlove.Notallrelationshipsaremeanttobe.Yetallrelationshipsthataremeanttoflourishinahealthyway,muststressunderstandingjustasmuch,ifnotmore,thanlove

Fromthepassageweknowthat（）

A．theauthorcomplainsaboutherparents’beingtoounderstanding

B．theauthorhasbeenstudyingmarriagesformorethan20years

C．peopledivorcedmainlybecausetheydidn’tloveeachother

D．somepeopledivorcedbecausetheycouldn’tunderstandeachother

12、Whyareweunabletounderstandtheotherssometimes（）

A．Becausewearecaringtheotherstoomuch

B．Becauseitisquitedifficulttounderstandtheothers

C．Becausewebelievewearealwaysright

D．Becausetheothershavedonesomethingwrong

13、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage（）

A．Understandingismoreimportanttoparentingrelationshipthantootherintimaterelationships

B．Understandingislessimportantthanloveasfarasmarriageisconcerned

C．Understandingismoreimportantthanlovetosomedegree

D．Understandingismoreoftenneglectedinparentingrelationship

14、Ifwearetounderstandourpartners,weshouldfirstly（）

A．havewillingnesstodoso

B．haveloveforthem

C．getintoconnectionwiththem

D．careaboutthem

15、Inthispassage,theexpressionwalkintheshoesofissimilarinmeaningto（）

A．befriend

B．understand

C．love

D．careabout

16、WhenIwasstudyingEnglishatatrainingcenterinWashingtonD.C.in1998,IsharedahousewithtwoyoungAmericans,JimandSteve.JimwasstudyingFrenchandSteveChinese,bothattheForeignServiceInstitute.Wesharedmanythingsincommon,butwealsothoughtandactedquitedifferently.StevewasinterestedinspeakingChinese.HealwaystriedeveryopportunitytotalkwithmewithhisveryEnglish-likepronunciation.Iwasoftentouchedbyhisdiligence.However,IwantedtopracticeEnglishwithhim,too.Soweoftenspokeatthesametimeintheother’smothertongue.Jimwasfreshfromcollegeandtheyoungestofthethree.Hewasgoingoutallthetime.Theonlytimewemetwasatbreakfast.Therewasasmallroundtableinourkitchen,wherewesataroundtoenjoyourfood.StevehadChinesefastfoodsuchasdumplingsornoodles,andIatebreadandboiledeggs.ButJimoftenjustdrankacupofteabecausehehadnothinginhisfridge.HewastoobusydatingprettyFrenchgirlstodoanyshopping.Ioftenofferedhimsomeofmyfood.ButStevetoldmeinhispoorChinesethatIdidn’tneedtodothat.HesaidthatitwasJim’sownfaultandthatitservedhimright.AlthoughhewaslearningChinese,hestillheldhisAmericansenseofvalues.

Twoyearslater,IreturnedtoChinThethreeofusstillkeepintouch,JimnowworksinatravelagencyinParis.Hegotmarriedtooneoftheprettygirls.Hewrotetotellusthathecannowenjoyadeliciousbreakfastwithhisbeautifulwifeeverymorningintheircomfortablelivingroom.StevewantstoworkinChinandI’mhelpinghimwiththis.IhaveintroducedhimtothedeanoftheOverseaSectionofouruniversity.HeisveryinterestedinSteve.HewantstoknowifStevecanworkhereteachingtheoverseastudentsChinese.IhavesentthemessagetoSteve.I’msurehe’dbeveryhappytoacceptthejob.However,Ihopehecouldtryhardertoimprovehimself.Otherwise,alltheoverseasstudentswouldspeakwithhisterriblepronunciation!

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage（）

A．Thethreeofthemwerealllanguagemajors

B．SteveandJimweremorealikeincharacter

C．Theauthordidn’tenjoytalkingwithSteve

D．Theirlivingconditionwasratherpoor

17、Whatistheauthor’sopinionofSteve（）

A．Stevewasaveryhardworkingfellow

B．SteveenjoyedcookingChinesefoo

C．SteveenjoyedshoppingmorethanJim

D．Steve’sChineseaccentwasquitepure

18、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutJim（）

A．Goingoutwithgirlscosthimalotoftime

B．HehadaFrenchwayofmakingfriends

C．HelearnedFrenchinordertodateParisgirls

D．Helikeddoinghousework

19、Thelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphimpliesthat（）

A．Stevedidn’tlikeofferinghelptoothers

B．Americanpeopleonlyeattheirownfood

C．AmericanandChinesedifferintheirsenseofvalues

D．StevewantedJimtodohisownshopping

20、Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat（）

A．Jimisaverygoodhusband

B．SteveenjoysteachingChinese

C．Theauthorworksforoverseasstudents

D．Thethreefriendsstillkeepintouch

三、完形填空

1、Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations（聯(lián)想）.Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?

Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutletbehindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalslivinginafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.

Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans（天鵝）atmigration（遷徙）time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogener