2022年統(tǒng)招專升本英語考試真題及答案31

年統(tǒng)招專升本英語考試真題及答案

一、單選題

1、let'swalktotheshopsinsteadoftakingthecar,___（）

A．shallwe

B．don'twe

C．willwe

D．won'twe

2、Thetravelagencyisarrangingforus_________atareallynicehotel.

A.stay

B.ofstaying

C.tostay

D.staying

3、Iwouldn'twant_______ofmyparentstoknowIhaveaboyfriend.

A.either

B.any

C.neither

D.none

4、Iambeginningtothinkthat___peoplesayabouthimistrue（）

A．which

B．this

C．what

D．\

5、I______thewholeofWarandPeacebythetimeIwassevenyearsold.

A.wasreading

B.hadread

C.hadbeenreading

D.hadbeenread

6、Paulisarealintrovertincontrast___hisbrotherAndrew（）

A．with

B．by

C．to

D．a(chǎn)gainst

7、IfI___lottery,I'dgivesomeofthemoneytoeachmemberofmyfamily（）

A．win

B．havewon

C．will

D．won

8、Medicineshouldnotbekept_________itisapproachabletochildren.

A.when

B.where

C.which

D.That

9、Mostpeopleare___inadentist'sofficethaninadoctor'soffice（）

A．obviouslynervous

B．moreobviouslynervous

C．obviouslymorenervous

D．morenervousobviously

10、Ifwe________enoughrainlastyear,wecouldhavegainedagoodharvest.

A.have

B.had

C.havehad

D.hadhad

11、We_________todayandIgotintotroublebecauseIhadn'tdoneit.

A.hadcheckedourhomework

B.hadourhomeworkchecked

C.werecheckedourhomework

D.havecheckingourhomework

12、Billaskedmewhy___togoshoppingwithme（）

A．Ihadn'tinvitedhim

B．hadn'tinvitedhim

C．Ihadn'thiminvited

D．hadn'thiminvited

13、Afterfinishinghercourse,Rachelwenton_____awell-knownlawyer.

A.tobecome

B.becoming

C.tobecoming

D.become

14、Thisisthebookin______Fosterdescribedhisexperienceofthewar.

A.that

B.what

C.where

D.which

15、Never______agreaterdayinthehistoryofmankind.

A.didtherebe

B.wasthere

C.therewas

D.therehasbeen

16、Gymnastics___toactivitieswhichrequiresskillsuchasspeedandadaptability（）

A．isreferring

B．refers

C．referred

D．hasreferred

17、Apple___tohaveputalotofeffortintodevelopingwirelessear-buds（）

A．said

B．itissaid

C．hassaid

D．issaid

18、Thereare______ChineserestaurantsinNewYorkCityasinBoston.

A.twiceasmany

B.twiceasmuch

C.astwicemany

D.astwicemuch

19、Theoldtemple_____roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.

A.where

B.which

C.its

D.whose

20、Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,___theyhavetheinterest（）

A．wherever

B．whenever

C．evenif

D．a(chǎn)sif

21、Researchershave_______totheconclusionthatyourpersonalityisaffectedbyyourgenes.

A.come

B.got

C.reached

D.Arrived

22、Shekeptpracticing________shecouldwintheNationalSpeakingCompetition.

A.to

B.inorderto

C.sothat

D.becauseof

23、Carlwasn'tverygoodatmountainclimbingashe'safraidof______.

A.highs

B.heights

C.highness

D.heightening

24、HarryandSambothdeniedthatthefightwastheir________.

A.blame

B.criticism

C.cause

D.fault

25、Thegovernmentshoulddomorefor_______people.

A.usual

B.everyday

C.ordinary

D.typical

26、Somedrugsproducebadside_______.

A.consequences

B.results

C.products

D.effects

27、Itiswiseto______yourpropertyagainststormdamage.

A.insure

B.assure

C.reassure

D.ensure

28、JoetoldmeajoketodaybutIdidn't_______itatall.

A.get

B.bring

C.collect

D.fetch

29、Ithinkshe________herfortuneintheshippingindustry.

A.took

B.won

C.made

D.saved

30、Ireallydon't___thepointoftakingtheexamwhenyouarenotreadyforit（）

A．look

B．see

C．have

D．mind

31、Thedebatewill______placetonight.

A.be

B.take

C.have

D.make

32、Ivantellsmehereally____himselfatyourbarbecuelastweek（）

A．pleased

B．enjoyed

C．played

D．interested

33、What'sthe_______betweenNewYorkandChicago?

A.length

B.Space

C.distance

D.gap

34、TheywereaccusedofinterferinginChina'sinternal_______.

A.matter

B.affairs

C.thing

D.concern

35、Pleasedon'tforgetto___youressaysduringFridaylesson（）

A．handlein

B．handin

C．hand

D．handle

36、Theteacheraskedsomequestionstomakethatthestudentunderstandthetext（）

A．good

B．true

C．sure

D．believe

37、Sheisfinding_______withthewayIdomyhair.

A.flaw

B.mistake

C.fault

D.error

38、Joestaredatmeforamomentandthenreluctantly_______hishand.

A.extended

B.increased

C.raised

D.put

39、Theearth___thenecessaryamountofheatandlightfromthesun（）

A．supplies

B．receives

C．provides

D．requires

40、Slowdown!Ican't___withyou!（）

A．geton

B．putdown

C．dropout

D．keepup

二、完形填空

1、Todayit__41__haveabadreputationasacauseofaddictionandobesity（肥胖），butforalongtimesugarwasaluxury（浪費(fèi)品）and__42__theopinionofthemedicalprofessionitstillshouldbe.

Duringthenineteenthcentury,however,manufacturesdiscovered__43__ofproducingitinvastquantitiesandithassincebecome__44__ofthestaple（主要的）articlesofdiet.Particularly__45__thelowersocialclasses.Ithastheadvantagesof__46__comparativelycheapeasilydigested,rich__47__energyandusefulforflavoring.

It'smajor__48__arethatitlacksnourishing（養(yǎng)分的）qualityexceptthatofgivingenergy,and__49__ofitsattractiveflavourit__50__todisplaceothermuchvaluablefoods__51__thediet.Mostseriousofallisitsadverse__52__onhealth.Sinceexcessiveconsumptioncancauseheart__53__obesityanddentaldecay.Thelatteriswidespreadamongtheinhabitant（居民）ofwesterncountries.Fromtheveryyoungtotheveryold.__54__anyoneescapes.Yetifparentsdrasticallyreducedthe__55__confectionery（甜食）theyallow__56__childrentoeat,theextentofdentaldecaywouldsoonbecontrolledAnd__57__theywereto__58__downtheirownconsumptionofsugar,theywouldsuffermuch__59__fromdiseasesresultingdirectlyorindirectlyfromtheir__60__overweight

41.（）

A．must

B．may

C．should

D．could

2、42.（）

A．to

B．on

C．for

D．in

3、43.（）

A．problems

B．difficulties

C．ways

D．origins

4、44.（）

A．same

B．one

C．simple

D．well-known

5、45.（）

A．between

B．with

C．to

D．a(chǎn)mong

6、46（）

A．be

B．havingtobe

C．being

D．havetobe

7、47.（）

A．in

B．with

C．to

D．for

8、48（）

A．disadvantages

B．qualities

C．characteristics

D．uses

9、49.（）

A．thanks

B．because

C．due

D．opposite

10、50.（）

A．tends

B．owns

C．has

D．is

11、51.（）

A．outof

B．from

C．within

D．of

12、52.（）

A．strength

B．outcome

C．result

D．effect

13、53.（）

A．broken

B．disease

C．break

D．stop

14、54.（）

A．noway

B．hardly

C．if

D．mostunlikely

15、55.（）

A．a(chǎn)mount

B．variety

C．kind

D．quality

16、56.（）

A．/

B．their

C．the

D．for

17、57.（）

A．then

B．a(chǎn)s

C．if

D．however

18、58.（）

A．shut

B．slow

C．cut

D．turn

19、59.（）

A．least

B．less

C．/

D．more

20、60.（）

A．having

B．gaining

C．havingbeen

D．being

三、閱讀理解

1、Passage1Moreandandmorearoundtheworldaretakingpartindangeroussportsandactivities.Ofcourse,therehavealwaysbeenpeoplewhohavelookedforadventure--thosewhohaveclimbedthehighestmountains,searchedintounknownpartsoftheworldorsailedinsmallboatsacrossthegreatestoceans.

Iwouldconsiderbungeejumpingtobeagoodexampleofsuchanactivity.Youjumpfromahighplace200metersabovethegroundwitharopetiedtoyourfeet.Youfallatupto150kilometersanhouruntiltheropestopsyoufromhittingtheground.

whydopeopletakepartinsuchactivitiesasthese?Somepeoplesuggestthatitisbecauselifeinmodernsocietieshasbecomesafeanduninteresting.Butinthepast,theyhadtogooutandhuntforfood,anddiseasescouldnoteasilybecured.

Nowadays,lifeofferslittleexcitement.Theyliveandworkinsafeconditions,theybuyfoodinshopsandtherearedoctorsandhospitalstolookafterthemiftheybecomeill.Theanswerforsomepeopleistolookfordangerinactivitiessuchasbungeejumping

Accordingtothepassagemoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldtoday____（）

A．a(chǎn)retakingpartingamesthatareverysafe

B．a(chǎn)reawareoftheriskofsomeactivities

C．a(chǎn)retryingdangerousactivitiesforexcitement

D．a(chǎn)relookingforwaysofshowingtheircourage

2、Bungeejumpingisanactivitythatyou____（）

A．jumpdowntothegroundwithoutholdingtoarope

B．fastenyourselftoaropeandfallfromagreatheight

C．jumpupashighasyoucan

D．movedownaropetotheground

3、Manypeopletakepartinsportswiththepurposeof____（）

A．gettinghealthier

B．losingweight

C．entertainingthemselves

D．seekingadventure

4、Nowadayspeoplethinkthatlifeis____（）

A．dull

B．interesting

C．unsafe

D．happy

5、Whatcanbethetitleofthepassage（）

A．TheneedforExcitement

B．InterestingBungeeJumping

C．DangerousSportsandActivities

D．MordenLifeandActivities

6、Passage2

Theyearwas1932.AmeliaEarhartwasflyingalonefromNorthAmericatoEnglandinasmallsingle-enginedplane.Atmidnight,severalhoursaftershehadleftNewfoundland.sheranintobadweather.Tomakethingsworse,heraltimeterfailedandshedidn'tknowhowhighshewasflying.Atnight,andinastorm,apilotisingreatdifficultywithoutanaltimeter.Attimes,herplanenearlyplungedintothesea.

Justbeforedawn,therewasfurthertrouble,Amelianoticedflamescomingfromtheengine.Wouldshebeabletoreachland?Therewasnothingtodoexcepttokeepgoingandtohope

Intheend,AmeliaEarhartdidreachIreland,andforthecourageshehadshown,shewasWarmlywelcomedinEnglandandEurope.WhenshereturnedtotheUnitedStates,shewashonoredbyPresidentHooverataspecialdinnerintheWhiteHouse,Fromthattimeon.AmeliaEarhartwasfamous.Whatwassoimportantaboutherfight?AmeliaEarhartwasthefirstwomantoflytheAtlanticOceanalone,andshehadsetarecordoffourteenhoursandfifty-sixminutes.

Intheyearsthatfollowed,AmeliaEarhartmadeseveralflightsacrosstheUnitedStates,andoneachoccasionshesetanewrecordforflyingtime.AmeliaEarhartmadethesefightstoshowthatwomenhadaplaceinaviationandthatairtravelwasuseful

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTthedifficultywhichAmeliaEarhartmetinherfightfromNorthAmericantoEngland（）

A．Shewascaughtinastorm

B．Thealtimeterwentoutoforder

C．Herenginewentwrong

D．Shelostherdirection

7、WhenAmeliaEarhartsawflamescomingfromtheengine,whatdidshedo（）

A．Shedidnothingbutprayforherself

B．ShechangedherdirectionandlandedinIreland

C．Shecontinuedflying

D．Shelosthopeofreachingland

8、Accordingtothepassage,whatwasAmeliaEarhart'sreasonformakingherflights（）

A．Tosetanewrecordforflyingtime

B．Tobethefirstwomantoflyaroundtheworld

C．Toshowthataviationwasnotjustformen

D．Tobecomefamousintheworld

9、WhichofthefollowingstatementwasNOTmentioned（）

A．ShewasthefirstwomenwhosucceededinflyingacrosstheAtlanticOceanalone

B．Sheshowedgreatcourageinovercomingthedifficultiesduringtheflight

C．ShewaswarmlywelcomedinEngland,EuropeandtheUnitedStates

D．Shemadeplanstoflyaroundtheworld

10、whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage（）

A．AmeliaEarhart--FirstAcrosstheAtlantic

B．AmeliaEarhart--PioneerinWomen'sAviation

C．ANewRecordforFlyingTime

D．ADangerousFlightfromNorthAmericatoEngland

11、Passage3

TheWinterOlympicsarealsocalledtheWhiteOlympics.Atthistime,manycolorfulstampsarepublishedtomarkthegreatGames.ThefirststampsmarkingtheopeningcameoutonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics.Fromthenon,publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecamearule.

Duringthe4thWinterGamesagroupofstampswerepublishedinGermanyinNovember1936.ThefiveringsofOlympicsweresewn（縫制）onthefrontofthesportswear.ItwasthefirsttimethattheringsappearedonthestampsoftheWhitedOlympics.

Inthe1950s,thestampsofthiskindbecamemorecolorful.WhentheWhiteOlympicscame,thehostcountriesaswellasthenon-hostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames.ChinaalsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary1980,whentheChinesesportsmenbegantotakepartintheWhiteOlympics.

Differentkindsofsportsweredrawnonthesesmallstamps.Peoplecanenjoythebeautyofthewonderfulmovementsofsomesportsmen

TheWhiteOlympicsandtheWinterOlympicsare_____（）

A．thesamething

B．differentgames

C．notheldinwinter

D．heldinsummer

12、TheworldmadeitaruletopublishstampstomarktheOlympicsGames_____（）

A．a(chǎn)ftertheyear1936

B．a(chǎn)fterthe3rdWhiteOlympics

C．beforethe3rdWhiteOlympics

D．beforetheyear1932

13、TheWinterOlympicsareheldonceevery_____years（）

A．two

B．three

C．four

D．five

14、WhichofthefollowingisTRUE（）

A．OnlythehostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames

B．Onlythenon-hostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames

C．AllthecountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames

D．ChinesehasneverpublishedstampstomarkthoseGames

15、WhatmostprobablyappearonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics（）

A．Basketball

B．Tabletennis

C．Football

D．Skating

16、Passage4

Beawareofthosewhousethetruthtocheat.Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecancreateafalseimpression.

Forexample,someonemightsay,Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery.Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandchangeditforonehundreddollars!

Thisguy'sawinner,rightmaybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthatheboughttwohundredtickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He'sreallyabigloser!

Hedidn'tsayanythingthatwasfalse,buthedeliberatelyleftoutsomeimportantinformation.That'scalledahalf-truth.Half-truthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasnothonest.

Untrustworthycandidatesinpoliticalcampaignsoftenusethisstrategy.Let'ssaythatduringGovernorSmith'slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thesheseeksanotherterm.Oneoftheopponentsrunsanadvertisementsaying,DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!That'strue.However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.

Advertisementwillsometimesusehalf-truths.It'saga