19級廣東醫(yī)醫(yī)學(xué)影像技術(shù)?？啤?英語4 》試卷附答案

19級廣東醫(yī)醫(yī)學(xué)影像技術(shù)專科《英語4》試卷[復(fù)制]廣東醫(yī)科大學(xué)繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院教學(xué)點2019級（?？疲队⒄Z4》試卷（A卷）考試時間：120分鐘

教學(xué)點：增城藍(lán)十字[矩陣文本題]*姓名：________________________身份證號碼：________________________學(xué)號：________________________層次專業(yè)：________________________I.Fillintheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswiththewordsgivenbelow.

（用下列短語的正確時態(tài)填空。每空2分，共20分）1.Wearesoimpressedbyhis_________________________________________work.[填空題]*空1答案：commitmentto2.Don’tbetoo_________________________________________thechild.[填空題]*空1答案：hardon3.Thevillagershere_________________________________________wellsfortheirwater.[填空題]*空1答案：relyon4._________________________________________,IfeelImadeawrongdecision.[填空題]*空1答案：Onreflection5.Thestudentsall_____________________________________________________________________theoldphilosophyteacher.[填空題]*空1答案：lookedupto6.Weshould_________________________________________ourtime.[填空題]*空1答案：makethemostof7.Itmaycomeoutbetterthanyouthink_________________________________________.[填空題]*空1答案：inthelongrun8.Hehas_________________________________________farmingfor20years[填空題]*空1答案：engagedin9.He_________________________________________inhisownworld,livingadream.[填空題]*空1答案：waswrappedup10._________________________________________dependsonahealthypersonality.[填空題]*空1答案：AsoundmindⅡ.Grammar.Choosethebestoneofthefourchoices.

（每空1分，共15分）1.Therearealotofpeople_______forthebustocome.[單選題]*A.waiting(正確答案)B.towaitC.waitedD.iswaiting2.Let’sgetthroughtheworkquickly._______seemstobelittletimeleftnow.[單選題]*A.ItB.ThatC.There(正確答案)D.We3.Tenpercentoftheworkersinthiscity______nowonstrike.[單選題]*A.isB.are(正確答案)C.istobeD.aretobe4.Todaythere______anumberoftelephonecallsfromtheapplicationsfortheposition.[單選題]*A.havebeen(正確答案)B.ishavingC.hasheenD.aretohave5.Mathematicsaswellasphysicsalways______mealotofheadache.[單選題]*A.HascausedB.arecausingC.causeD.causes(正確答案)6.Thequestionis______tolandmenthere.[單選題]*A.ifitwassafeB.ifwasitsafeC.whetheritwassafe(正確答案)D.whethersafeitwas7.Iknewnothingabouthisjourney______hewaslikelytobeawayforthreemonths.[單選題]*A.ifB.exceptthatC.inthatD.which(正確答案)8.Thereasonwhycoalisstillaveryvaluablesourceofpoweris______atomicpowerisnotavailableinsufficientquantity.[單選題]*A.because(正確答案)B.thatC.asD.for9.Wecantakeanyseat______isfree.[單選題]*A.inwhich(正確答案)B.thatC.whereD.which10.I’vereadallthebooks______wereborrowedfrommyteacher.[單選題]*A.theyB.which(正確答案)C./D.that11.Thebus______shewasridingwaslate.[單選題]*A.onthatB.forwhichC.onwhich(正確答案)D.which12.Ididn’tgohome_____Ifinishmywork.[單選題]*A.until(正確答案)B.unlessC.beforeD.although13.______you’vegottheopportunity,youshouldseizeitandmakefulluse.[單選題]*A.Nowthat(正確答案)B.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas14.Pleaseputandanadverbaftertheverb______itisnecessary.[單選題]*A.beforeB.thenC.where(正確答案)D.as15.Sheatehersupperquickly______shecouldgooutearly.[單選題]*A.inorder(正確答案)B.soC.unlessD.lestⅢ.ReadingComprehension.Choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoices.

（每題2分，共30分）Passage1

Therearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.Short-rangegoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossiblemonths.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,outlong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymunchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted.

Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-rangegoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebeliefinyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.

Long-rangegoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.1.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot______.（）[單選題]*A.ifwecompleteourshort-rangegoals(正確答案)B.ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoalsC.ifwewritedownthedatesD.ifweputforwardsomeplans2.Newshort-termgoalsarebuildupon______.（）[單選題]*A.twoyearsB.long-termgoalsC.currentactivitiesD.thegoalsthathavebeencompleted(正確答案)3.Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,______.（）[單選題]*A.wewillwinfinalsuccessB.weareoverwhelmedC.weshouldbuildupconfidenceofsuccess(正確答案)D.weshouldstrongdesireforsettingnewgoals4.Onceourgoalsaredrawnup,_______.（）[單選題]*A.weshouldsticktothemuntilwecompletethemB.wemaychangeourgoalsaswehavenewideasandopportunities(正確答案)C.wehadbetterwaitfortheexcitingnewsofsuccessD.wehavemadegreatdecision5.Itisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat______.（）[單選題]*A.thosewhohavelong-termgoalswillsucceedB.writingdownthedatesmaydiscourageyouC.thegoalisonlyaguideforustoreachourdestination(正確答案)D.everyshouldhaveagoalPassage2

Womenarealsounderrepresentedintheadministrationandthisisbecausetherearesofewwomenfullprofessors.In1985,RegentBerylMilburnproducedareportblastingtheUniversityofTexasSystemadministrationfornotencouragingwomen.TheUniversitywasratedamongthelowestforthesystem.Ina1987update,Milburncommendedtheprogressthatwasmadeandcalledforevenmoreimprovement.

OneofthepositiveresultsfromherstudywasaSystem-wideprogramtoinformwomenofavailableadministrativejobs.

CollegeofCommunicationAssociateDeanPatricaWitherspoon,saiditisimportantthatwomanbeflexiblewhenitcomestorelocatingiftheywanttoriseintheranks.

Althoughawomanmayfaceachillyclimateoncampus,manytimesinorderforhertosucceed,shemustriseabovetheproblemsaroundherandconcentrateonherwork.

UntilwomenmakeupagreaterpercentageoftheseniorpositionsintheUniversityandallacademia,inequitieswillexist.

"WomenneedtospendtheirenergiesandtimedoingscholarlyactivitiesthatareimportanthereattheUniversity."Spirdusosaid."Iftheydothatwillbesuccessfulinthissystem.Iftheyspendtheirtimeinlittlegroupsmourningthesexualdiscriminationthattheythinkexistshere,theyarewastingvaluablestudytime."6.AccordingtoSpirduso,womenneedto____.（）[單選題]*A.produceareportonsexualdiscriminationB.callforfurtherimprovementintheirworkingconditionsC.spendtheirenergiesandtimefightingagainstsexualdiscriminationD.spendmoretimeandenergydoingscholarlyactivities(正確答案)7.Fromthispassage,weknowthat_____.（）[單選題]*A.therearemanywomenfullprofessorsintheUniversityofTexasB.womenplayanimportantpartinadministratingtheUniversityC.theweatheronthecampusischillyD.womenmakeupasmallpercentageoftheseniorpositionsintheUniversity(正確答案)8.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?（）[單選題]*A.thenumberofwomenprofessorsintheUniversityin1987wasgreaterthanthatof1985(正確答案)B.thenumberofwomenprofessorsintheUniversityin1987wassmallerthanthatof1985C.thenumberofwomenprofessorswasthesameasthatof1985D.moreandmorewomenprofessorsthoughtthatsexualdiscriminationdidexitintheUniversity9.OneofthepositiveresultsfromMilburn'sstudywasthat_____.（）[單選題]*A.womenweretoldtoconcentrateontheirworkB.womenweregiveninformationaboutavailableadministrativejobs(正確答案)C.womenwereencouragedtotakeonalltheadministrativejobsintheUniversityD.womenwereencouragedtodomorescholarlyactivities10.Thetitleforthispassageshouldbe_______.（）[單選題]*A.TheUniversityofTexasB.Milburn'sReportC.WomenProfessorsD.SexualDiscriminationinAcademia(正確答案)Passage3

Thefoodweeatseemstohaveprofoundeffectsonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmadeenormousstepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeat,ithas,atthesametime,mademanyfoodsunfittoeat.Someresearchhasshownthatperhapseightypercentofallhumanillnessesarerelatedtodietandfortypercentofcancerisrelatedtothedietaswell,especiallycancerofthecolon.Differentculturesaremorelikelytocausecertaindifferentillnessesbecauseofthefoodthatischaracteristicinthesecultures.Thatfoodisrelatedtoillnessisnotanewdiscovery.In1945,about35yearsago,governmentresearchersrealizedthatnitrates,commonlyusedtopreservecolorinmeats,andotherfoodadventives,causedcancer.Yet,thesecarcinogenicadditivesremaininourfood,anditbecomesmoredifficultallthetimetoknowwhichthingsonthepackaginglabelsofprocessedfoodarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditiveswhichweeatarenotallsodirect.Farmersoftengivepenicillintobeefandlivinganimals,andbecauseofthis,penicillinhasbeenfoundinthemilkoftreatedcow.Sometimessimilardrugsaregiventoanimalsnotformedicalpurposes,butforfinancialreasons.Thefarmersaresimplytryingtofattentheanimalsinordertoobtainahigherpriceonthemarket.AlthoughtheFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)hastriedrepeatedlytocontroltheseprocedures,thepracticescontinue.11.Whatisthebestpossibletitleofthepassage?（）[單選題]*A.DrugandFoodB.CancerandHealthC.FoodandHealth(正確答案)D.HealthandDrug12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?（）[單選題]*A.Drugsarealwaysgiventoanimalsformedicalreasons(正確答案)B.SomeoftheadditivesinourfoodareaddedtothefooditselfandsomearegiventothelivinganimalsC.Researchershaveknownaboutthepotentialdangersoffoodadditivesforoverthirty-fiveyears.D.Foodmaycausefortypercentofcancerinworld.13.Howhassciencedonesomethingharmfultomankind?（）[單選題]*A.Becauseofscience,diseasescausedbypollutedfoodhavenbeenvirtuallyeliminated.B.Ithascausedalackofinformationconcerningthevalueoffood.C.Becauseoftheapplicati