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河北省邯鄲市第五職業(yè)中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Whydidn’tSamattendthepartyyesterdayevening?—He___nothavewantedtoseeme.A.should
B.might
C.could
D.would參考答案:B2.Asheapproachedthedoor,Mikelookedintotheroomagaintoseeifhe______anythingbehind.A.left
B.hadleft
C.hasleft
D.wouldleave參考答案:B3.—Look!Howlong_____likethis?—Threeweeks!Itsusualherethatrain_____withoutstoppingthesedaysoftheyear.
A.haditrained;pours
B.hasitbeenraining;pours
C.isitrained;ispouring
D.doesitrain;pours參考答案:B4.
“CanIhavemorecoffee?”shesaid,
thecup.A.holdingout
B.givingout C.sendingout
D.handingout參考答案:A5.Idon'tknowhowtouseacomputer,_________.A.andmysisterdoesn't
neither
B.normysistercanC.nordoesmysister
D.andmysisterdoeseither參考答案:C6.
tohaveaspeechattheconferenceisagreathonorforanordinarypersonlikeme.
A.Invited
B.Inviting
C.Beinginvited
D.Havingbeeninvited
參考答案:C7.Oneimportantaimofourschoolistoprepareusforthefuture______wecanfaceallthechallengeswithconfidence.
A.incase
B.sothat
C.evenif
D.ifonly參考答案:B8.
You’retellingmealie.Yourfacialexpressionhas_____you_____.A.given;away
B.given;off
C.given;out
D.given;up參考答案:A9.Idon’tknowwhythey’veaddedallthisinformationbutitprobably_______apurpose.
A.determines
B.reaches
C.serves
D.achieves參考答案:C10.
Itwas_______backhomeaftertheexperiment.
A.notuntilmidnightdidhego
B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgo
C.notuntilmidnightthathewent
D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo
參考答案:C11.
Althoughthecausesofcancer_____,wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.
A.arebeinguncovered
B.havebeenuncoveringC.areuncovering
D.haveuncovered參考答案:A12.---Whydidn’tyoucometoMike’sbirthdaypartyyesterday?---Well,I________,butIforgotit.
A.could
B.would
C.shouldhave
D.musthave參考答案:C13.He______onthefarmfortwentyyearsandnowheisateacher.
A.hasworked
B.hadworked
C.worked
D.works參考答案:C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:他曾經(jīng)在農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作了20年。他現(xiàn)在是一位老師。由此可知,在農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作是過(guò)去的事了,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。14.Inothercultures,lookingthinforahusband-to-beisnot
awomandesiresatall,butlookingalittleoverweightisconsideredmoreattractive.
A.which
B.whether
C.that
D.what參考答案:D略15.Itwasnotuntil________couplearrivedatthecinemathattheyfoundtheyhadleft________ticketsintheoffice.
A.a;不填
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;不填參考答案:B16.Shewishesshe___tothecinemalastnight.A.went
B.wouldgo
C.hadgone
D.weregoing參考答案:C考點(diǎn):虛擬語(yǔ)氣試題解析:句意:她希望她那晚去了電影院。根據(jù)句意,可知道這里是一個(gè)虛擬句,對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的一個(gè)虛擬,要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。17.---Isshesatisfiedtoacceptourofferedprice?---Yes.Shecaresmoreaboutthequality.Moneyis________toher.A.everything
B.anything
C.nothing
D.something參考答案:C18.Shewasreadingabookinherchair_____first:timeIsaw_____oldlady.
A;a;an
B.the;the
C./;the
D./;an參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫19.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語(yǔ)提示,2)首字母提示,3)語(yǔ)境提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫正確。Withthecollegeentranceexaminationdrawingnear,somestudentsinSeniorThreesufferfrombothphysicalandm________problems.
76___________Themostcommononesarelearninganxiety,_______(缺乏)of
77___________communicationandphysicalexercise.Soit’simportanttofindw_____
78___________togetrelaxed.Takingexercisenotonlyisofbenefittoourhealth_____
79___________relaxesusalot.Wecanalsotalkwithpeoplewetrust,fortheir___(安慰)80___________mayrelieveusofworries.Besides,wecanreadsomeinspirings______
81___________sothatwearefullofconfidencetoo_______anydifficultyweencounter.
82__________
Thebestwayformetorelaxistomaintainmysenseofhumor,____as
83__________readingjokes,______(款待)myselftofunnymoviesandsoon.Asweall
84__________know,aslongasweareoptimistic,thereisnothingtobe_______of.
85_________參考答案:76.mental
77lack
78.ways
79.but
80.comfort81.stories
82.overcome
83.such
84.treating
85.afraid三、閱讀理解20.LondonHeathrowAirportLondonHeathrowAirportisamajorinternationalairportinwestLondon,England,UnitedKingdom.HeathrowisthebusiestairportintheUnitedKingdomandthebusiestairportinEuropebypassengertraffic.Heathrowisalsothethirdbusiestairportintheworldbytotalpassengertraffic.In2016,ithandledarecord75.7millionpassengers,a1.0percentincreasefrom2015.LocationHeathrowis14mileswestofcentralLondon.Theairportissurroundedbythebuilt-upareasofHarlington.Harmondsworth,LongfordandCranfordtothenorthandbyHounslowandHattontotheeast.TothesouthlieBedfontandStanwellwhiletothewestHeathrowisseparatedfromColnbrookinBerkshirebytheM25motorway.HistoryHeathrowAirportstartedin1929asasmallairfieldonlandsouth-eastofthehamletofHeathrowfromwhichtheairporttakesitsname.Atthattimetherewerefarmsandmarketgardensandorchardsthere.DevelopmentofthewholeHeathrowareaasaverybigairfieldstartedin1944:itwasstatedtobeforlong-distancemilitaryaircraftboundfortheFarEast.Butbythetimetheairfieldwasnearingcompletion,WorldWarⅡhadended.Thegovernmentcontinuedtodeveloptheairfieldasacivilairport;openedasLondonAirportin1946andrenamedHeathrowAirportin1966.FacilitiesHeathrowAirportisusedbyover90airlinesflyingto170destinationsworldwide.TheairportistheprimaryhubofBritishAirways,andisabaseforVirginAtlantic.OfHeathrow's75.7millionpassengersin2016,93%wereinternationaltravellers;theremaining70%wereboundforUKdestinations.ThebusiestsingledestinationinpassengernumbersisNewYork,withover3millionpassengersflyingbetweenHeathrowandJFKAirportin2016.1.WecanknowfromthetextthatHeathrowAirportisnamedaftera(n)____.A.person
B.animalC.place
D.plant2.WhatcanwelearnaboutLondonHeathrowAirportfromthetext?A.Ithasahistoryorover90years.B.Ithandledfewerthan70millionpassengersin2016.C.MostofitspassengersareboundforUKdestinations.D.Ithasthethirdlargestnumberofpassengersintheworld.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.TointroducebasicinformationaboutHeathrowAirport.B.ToattractmoretravelerstoHeathrowAirport.C.ToindicatethehistoryofHeathrowAirport.D.ToshowtheconvenienceofHeathrowAirport.參考答案:1.C
2.D
3.A文章介紹倫敦希思羅機(jī)場(chǎng)的歷史,位置等信息,讓我們對(duì)這個(gè)國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)有了更好的認(rèn)識(shí)。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容HeathrowAirportstartedin1929asasmallairfieldonlandsouth-eastofthehamletofHeathrowfromwhichtheairporttakesitsname.可知希思羅機(jī)場(chǎng)1929年作為小的飛機(jī)場(chǎng)建立在Heathrow村莊東南部的土地,機(jī)場(chǎng)根據(jù)此地得名??芍K剂_機(jī)場(chǎng)根據(jù)地方命名。故選C。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的內(nèi)容Heathrowisalsothethirdbusiestairportintheworldbytotalpassengertraffic.根據(jù)客運(yùn)總量,希思羅機(jī)場(chǎng)是世界上第三繁忙的機(jī)場(chǎng)。可知D正確。3.主旨大意題。通讀全文,不難看出文章向我們介紹了倫敦像希思羅機(jī)場(chǎng)的客運(yùn)量,歷史,位置等信息。故選A。【名師點(diǎn)睛】文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解可以細(xì)化為:(1)一一對(duì)應(yīng)型。答案與題目在表達(dá)形式和意義上直接吻合,一一對(duì)應(yīng),一目了然。屬于淺層次的閱讀試題,分?jǐn)?shù)比例較少。(2)語(yǔ)言轉(zhuǎn)述型。這是一類間接事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題,答案與題目在意義上從分運(yùn)用了詞義之間的轉(zhuǎn)述關(guān)系,即正確選項(xiàng)是原文有關(guān)詞語(yǔ)和句子的另類表達(dá)。屬于中檔難度題,分?jǐn)?shù)比例較大。(3)語(yǔ)意理解型。這是一類深層事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,答案與題目之間存在著一定的邏輯聯(lián)系,這種聯(lián)系需要建立在事實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)上通過(guò)上、下文來(lái)進(jìn)行判斷、分析、歸納和整合,才能得出正確答案。屬于較高難度的事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。(4)是非辨別型。這是一類綜合事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題,出題形
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