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河北省衡水市青蘭中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers______.A.willleave
B.a(chǎn)releaving
C.haveleft
D.wereleaving參考答案:D2.---____________whenhashestartedboxing?----2006,Isuppose.A.In
B.Since
C.Before
D.After參考答案:B解析:主句是現(xiàn)在完成形式,所以選Since。Since2006
hehasstartedboxing3.—Haveyoutoldyourparentsaboutyourdecision?
—Notyet.Icanhardlyimagine______theywillreact.
A.what
B.that
C.how
D.when參考答案:C4.----Watercandissolvealmostanythingandgivenutrientstocreatures.
---Yes,andthat’soneofits_____.
A.characters
B.properties
C.qualities
D.a(chǎn)bilities參考答案:略5.ResidentsinSouthwestChina'sChongqingMunicipalityhavebeenbannedfrommakingsmokedbacon,atraditionalmethodof__________pork,asitisblamedforcausing
airpollutioninthecity.
A.preserving
B.protecting
C.reserving
D.resolving
參考答案:A句意:中國(guó)西南的重慶居民被禁止制作熏肉,一種傳統(tǒng)的腌制豬肉的方法。因?yàn)橛腥酥肛?zé)這給這個(gè)城市的空氣帶來了污染。preserve保存,保護(hù),腌;protecte保護(hù);
reserve預(yù)訂,保留;resolve決定,分解。A符合句意。6.Apartfromthebusarrivinglate,____________wentaswehadplanned.A.everything
B.a(chǎn)nything
C.something
D.nothing參考答案:A7.Ihaven’tseen
ofherfilms,butjudgingfromtheoneIhaveseenrecentlyIthinksheisapromisingactress.
A.either
B.a(chǎn)ny
C.both
D.none參考答案:C
8.--Thatmusthavebeenaterrifyingexperience.--Yeah.I_____inthedamagedcar,unabletomove.A.wasstuck
B.havebeenstuckC.a(chǎn)mstuck
D.hadbeenstuck參考答案:A9.AirqualityinBeijingwasratedaspoor______morethan5millioncarsinthecapital.A.exceptfor B.regardlessof C.dueto D.inspiteof參考答案:C10.Timeisup.__________yourexaminationpapersnow,please.
A.Handin
B.Handout
C.Handover
D.Handon參考答案:A11.Iamfeelingtootiredtodriveanymore.Willyou______?A.takeoff
B.takeon
C.takeout
D.takeover參考答案:D12.Bythetimeyouarrivehome,I_______,sopleasedon’tmakeanynoisewhenyoucomein.
A.havebeensleeping
B.wouldhaveslept
C.hadslept
D.shallbesleeping
參考答案:D略13.Theseseriousproblems,___,willlateraffectteenagersandeventhenation’sfuture.
A.notifsolvedproperly
B.ifsolvedproperly
C.notifproperlysolved
D.ifnotproperlysolved參考答案:D14.-----MustIgothererightnow?
-----No,you_____.You____gotherebeforesupper.
A
mustn’t,need
B.needn’t,may
C.can’t,need
D.won’t,can參考答案:B15.—Thedeadlineisdrawing,butIfailedtochallengethetaskathirdtime.—______mybrotherhaveatry?A.Will B.May C.Shall D.Must參考答案:C16.Pleasureinone’sheartandasmileonhis/herlipsisasign________thepersonhasaprettygoodgraspoflife.A.that B.where C.which D.what參考答案:二、新的題型17.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。EmpathyLastyear,researchersfromtheUniversityofMichiganreportedthatempathy,theabilitytounderstandotherpeople,amongcollegestudentshaddroppedsharplyoverthepast10years.__71__Today,peoplespendmoretimealoneandarelesslikelytojoingroupsandclubs.JenniferFreed,aco-directorofateenprogram,hasanotherexplanation.TurnontheTV,andyou’reshoweredwithnewsandrealityshowsfullofpeoplefighting,competing,andgenerallytreatingoneanotherwithnorespect.__72__Therearegoodreasonsnottofollowthosebadexamples.Humansaresociallyrelatedbynature.__73__Researchershavealsofoundthatempatheticteenagersaremorelikelytohavehighself-respect.Besides,empathycanbeacureforloneliness,sadness,anxiety,andfear.Empathyisalsoanindicationofagoodleader.Infact,Freedsays,manytopcompaniesreportthatempathyisoneofthemostimportantthingstheylookforinnewmanagers.__74__“Academicsareimportant.Butifyoudon’thaveemotional(情感的)intelligence,youwon’tbeassuccessfulinworkorinyourlovelife,”shesays.What’sthebestwaytoupyourEQ(情商)?Forstarters,letdownyourguardandreallylistentoothers.__75__Toreallydevelopempathy,you’dbettervolunteeratanursinghomeorahospital,joinacluborateamthathasadiversemembership,havea“sharingcircle”withyourfamily,orspendtimecaringforpetsatananimalshelter.
A.
Everyoneisdifferent,andlevelsofempathydifferfrompersontoperson.B.
Thatcouldbebecausesomanypeoplehavereplacedfacetimewithscreentime,theresearcherssaid.C.
“Onedoesn’tdevelopempathybyhavingalotofopinionsanddoingalotoftalking,”Freedsays.D.
Humanslearnbyexample—andmostoftheexamplesonitareanythingbutempathetic.E.
Empathyisamatteroflearninghowtounderstandsomeoneelse—bothwhattheythinkandhowtheyfeel.F.
Goodsocialskills—includingempathy—areakindof“emotionalintelligence”thatwillhelpyousucceedinmanyareasoflife.G.
Havingrelationshipswithotherpeopleisanimportantpartofbeinghuman—andhavingempathyisdecisivetothoserelationships.參考答案:BDGFC三、閱讀理解18.Ifdrinkingcoffeeorteahasbecomepartofyourdailyroutine,youmightwonderwhatit'sdoingtoyourlong-termhearthealth.NewresearchfromArteriosclerosis,Thrombosis,andVascularBiology,ajournal(期刊)oftheAmericanHeartAssociation,foundthathighteaconsumptionandpropercoffeeconsumptionmaybeassociatedwithdecreasedratesofdeathfromcoronaryheartdisease(CHD)(冠心病).Thestudyfollowedmorethan37,000teaandcoffeedrinkersover13years.Participantscompletedfoodrecallstodocumenttheirtypicalintakeofteaandcoffee,andweredividedintogroupsthatrangedfromlighttoheavyconsumption.Researchersaccountedforvariables(變量)suchashealthhistories,height,weight,andwaistcircumference(腰圍)andrecordedthenumberofdeathsfromcardiovascular(心血管的)diseaseandstrokeduringthestudyperiod.Overallresultsshowedthatconsumingmorethansixcupsofteaperdaywasassociatedwitha36%lowerriskofdeathfromheartdiseasecomparedtoconsuminglessthanonecupofteaperday.Thereappearedtobenosuchprotectiveeffectoftea-drinkingatanyamountforriskofdeathfromstroke.Amongcoffeedrinkers,moreproperconsumptionlevels(2-3cupsperday)wereassociatedwiththegreatestriskreductionfordeathfromheartdisease(21%)comparedtodrinkinglessthanonecupofcoffeeperday.Researchersacknowledgedcertaininconclusivevariableswithintheirfindings.Forexample,thedifferencebetweendecaffeinated(去咖啡因的)andregularcoffeecouldnotbeaccuratelyaccountedfor,norcouldspecificrecommendationsbemadefortypeoftea,thoughduetoitspopularityintheNetherlandswherethestudytookplace,researchersassumedmostteaconsumptiontobeblacktea.Furthermore,researchersfoundthatteaandcoffeedrinkershadoppositelifestyles,withteadrinkerstendingtoengageinhealthylifestylehabitsandcoffeedrinkersbeingmorelikelytoeatlesshealthyandsmoke.Itwasdifficulttosaywithcertaintywhatimpacttheseotherlifestylevariablesmayhavecontributedtotheoverallresults.32.What'stheconclusionofthestudy?A.Peopleshoulddrinkteaandcoffeeasmuchaspossible.B.DrinkingmoreteamaybenefitpeoplewithCHD.C.Highteaconsumptionmayreducetherateofstroke.D.Coffeeconsumptionhasnothingtodowithheartdisease.33.Whichofthefollowingvariableshaven’tbeenconsidered?A.Healthhistories.B.Heightandweight.C.Waistcircumference.D.Thetypeofteaandcoffee.34.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.AllpeopleintheNetherlandslikeblacktea.B.Teaandcoffeedrinkershadasimilarlifestyle,C.Othervariableshavenoeffectontheresults.D.Therearestillsomethinguncertainaboutthestudy.35.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitle?A.Whyourheartlovescoffeeandtea,B.Drinkmoreteaandcoffee.C.Heartdiseasewillbereduced.D.Anamazingfindingsaboutheartdiseases.參考答案:BDDA19.HecameintotheroomtoshutthewindowswhilewewerestillinbedandIsawhelookedill.Hewasshivering,hisfacewaswhite,andhewalkedslowlyasthoughitachedtomove.“What'sthematter,Schatz?”“I'vegotaheadache.”“Youbettergobacktobed.”“No.I'mallright.”“Yougotobed.I'llseeyouwhenI'mdressed.”ButwhenIcamedownstairshewasdressed,sittingbythefire,lookingaverysickandmiserableboyofnineyears.WhenIputmyhandonhisforeheadIknewhehadafever.“Yougouptobed,”Isaid,“You'resick.”“I'mallright,”hesaid.Whenthedoctorcamehetooktheboy'stemperature.“What'sisit?”Iaskedhim.“Onehundredandtwo.”Downstairs,thedoctorleftthreedifferentmedicinesindifferentcolor1edcapsuleswithinstructionsforgivingthem.Onewastobringdownthefever,anotherapurgative(瀉藥),thethirdtoovercomeanacidcondition.Thegermsofinfluenza(流感)canonlyexistinanacidcondition,heexplained.Heseemedtoknowallaboutinfluenzaandsaidtherewasnothingtoworryaboutifthefeverdidnotgoaboveonehundredandfourdegrees.Thiswasalightepidemic(傳染病;傳染性的)offluandtherewasnodangerifyouavoidedpneumonia(肺炎).BackintheroomIwrotetheboy'stemperaturedownandmadeanoteofthetimetogivethevariouscapsules.“Doyouwantmetoreadtoyou?”“Allright.Ifyouwantto,“saidtheboy.Hisfacewasverywhiteandthereweredarkareasunderhiseyes.Helaystillinthebedandseemedverydetached(超然的;冷漠的)fromwhatwasgoingon.IreadaloudfromHowardPyle'sBookofPirates(海盜);butIcouldseehewasnotfollowingwhatIwasreading.“Howdoyoufeel,Schatz?”Iaskedhim.“Justthesame,sofar,”hesaid.IsatatthefootofthebedandreadtomyselfwhileIwaitedforittobetimetogiveanothercapsule.Itwouldhavebeennaturalforhimtogotosleep,butwhenIlookeduphewaslookingatthefootofthebed,lookingverystrangely.“Whydon'tyoutrytosleep?I'llwakeyouupforthemedicine.”“I'dratherstayawake.”Afterawhilehesaidtome,“Youdon'thavetostayinherewithme,Papa,ifitbothersyou.”“Itdoesn'tbotherme.”“No,Imeanyoudon'thavetostayifit'sgoingtobotheryou.”Ithoughtperhapshewasalittlelightheadedandaftergivinghimtheprescribedcapsulesateleveno'clockIwentoutwithmygunandtheyounghuntingdog….Ikilledtwoquail(鵪鶉),andmissedfive,andstartedbackpleasedtohavefoundacoveyofquailclosetothehouseandhappythereweresomanylefttofindonanotherday.Atthehousetheysaidtheboyhadrefusedtoletanyonecomeintotheroom.“Youcan'tcomein,”hesaid.“Youmustn'tgetwhatIhave.”IwentuptohimandfoundhiminexactlythepositionIhadlefthim,white-faced,butwiththetopsofhischeeksflushed(發(fā)紅)bythefever,staringstill,ashehadstared,atthefootofthebed.Itookhistemperature.“Whatisit?”“Somethinglikeahundred,”Isaid.Itwasonehundredandtwoandfourtenths.“Itwasahundredandtwo,”hesaid.“Whosaidso?”“Thedoctor.”“Yourtemperatureisallright,”Isaid.“It'snothingtoworryabout.”“Idon'tworry,”hesaid,“butIcan'tkeepfromthinking.”“Don'tthink,”Isaid.“Justtakeiteasy.”“I'mtakingiteasy,”hesaidandlookedstraightahead,Hewasevidentlyholdingtightontohimselfaboutsomething.“Takethiswithwater.”“Doyouthinkitwilldoanygood?”“Ofcourseitwill.”IsatdownandopenedthePiratebookandbegantoread,butIcouldseehewasnotfollowing,soIstopped.“AboutwhattimedoyouthinkI'mgoingtodie?”heasked.“What?”“AbouthowlongwillitbebeforeIdie?”“Youaren'tgoingtodie.What'sthematterwithyou?““Oh,yes,Iam,Iheardhimsayahundredandtwo.”“Peopledon'tdiewithafeverofonehundredandtwo.That'sasillywaytotalk.”“Iknowtheydo.AtschoolinFrancetheboystoldmeyoucan'tlivewithforty-fourdegrees.I'vegotahundredandtwo.”Hehadbeenwaitingtodieallday,eversincenineo'clockinthemorning.“YoupoorSchatz,”Isaid.“PooroldSchatz.It'slikemilesandkilometers.Youaren'tgoingtodie.That'sdifferentthermometer.Onthatthermometerthirty-sevenisnormal.Onthiskindit'sninety-eight.”“Areyousure?”“Absolutely,”Isaid,“It'slikemilesandkilometers.Youknow,likehowmanykilometerswemakewhenwedoseventymilesinthecar?”“Oh,”hesaid.Buthisgazeatthefootofthebedrelaxedslowly.Theholdoverhimselfrelaxedtoo,finally,andthenextdayitwasveryslack(松馳的)andhecriedveryeasilyatlittlethingsthatwereofnoimportance.55.Theauthorwritesaboutthedoctor’svisitinorderto_____.A.showthedoctor’sknowledgeaboutinfluenzaanditstreatmentB.showtheboy’sillnesswasquiteseriousC.createasituationofmisunderstandingaroundwhichtobuildastoryD.showthefatherwasverymuchconcernedabouttheboy’sillness56.Thepronoun“it”in“Papa,ifitbothersyou”(line41)refersto_____.A.theboy’shightemperatureB.thefathergivingthemedicinetotheboyC.thefatherstayingwiththeboyD.theboy’sdeath57.Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythatitis_____bythetimethefathergetshomefromhunting.A.earl
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