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第7頁山東省滕州市鮑溝中學2023-2023學年度周末尖子生培養(yǎng)九年級英語提優(yōu)試題〔2023年10月12日〕一、完型填空
HeLinisayoungmanandheisanexcellentteacher.Hetaughtwellandhisstudents______him.Sohedecidedtoworkinthemiddleschoolallhislife.Butanaccident______everything.
OnJuly,20,2023,hetookhisclasstovisitaplaceofinterest.Thechildrensawalotof______thingsandhadagoodtimethere.Butontheirwaytoschool,theirbuswashitbyatruckbecause
theyoungdriverdrankalot.Fivestudents______andmorethanhalfofthechildrenwerebadly______intheaccident.Hedidn'tknowhowithadhappenedandwas______itandafterhecameoutofhospital,helefttheschoolandbecamea______.Hetriedhisbesttostopthedriversbreakingthetrafficrules.Heworkedhardandwasstrictwiththedrivers.Sotheywereafraidofhim.
Oneafternoonitwashot.Hewasonduty.Hewasstandingatthecrossingandwatchingthetraffic.Suddenlyhesawa______rushingtowardsthecrossing.Itransofastthatitalmosthitamanridingabike.Hestoppeditatonceandsawagirlinit.“______yourlicensetome,madam,〞saidHeLin.Thegirlpassedherbagtohimandsaid,“Pleaselookforitinit______.Ican'tseeanythingwithoutglasses.〞1.A.likedB.wishedC.helpedD.a(chǎn)nswered2.A.beatB.wonC.lostD.changed3.A.interestedB.dangerousC.safeD.interesting4.A.leftB.livedC.diedD.fell5.A.hitB.hurtC.touchedD.stopped6.A.sadaboutB.a(chǎn)fraidofC.worriedaboutD.pleasedwith7.A.soldierB.policemanC.booksellerD.cleaner8.A.bikeB.trainC.subwayD.car9.A.ThrowB.ShowC.LendD.Write10.A.you B.I C.yourself D.myself二、閱讀單項選擇Graduatesallfacearealityofhuntingforajob,theperformanceofemployees(員工)influencetheirlifedirectly.However,somecritics(挑剔的人)arguethatcreatingacloserelationshipwithcoworkersandsuperior(上級)playsthemostimportantpart.Butthedefenders(保守的人)assume(認定)thattheknowledgetheylearnedatuniversitiesdecidemost.Inmyopinion,studyinghardinschoolisthemajorfactor(因素)forasatisfyingcareer.
Totellthetruth,agoodrelationshipwithleadersisgoodforapromotion(提升).Whentheyareclosetotheleader,theycouldgetaninformationdirectlyandquickly,andgetbetterchancestobepromoted.Forinstance,aroommateofmine,workinginthestudent’sunion,developedaclosefriendshipwiththechief.Sowhenhelefttheunion,hepromotedherasthechiefdirectly.Theabilityofherandherfellowworkmatesisalmostofthesamestandard.Withtheadvantageofsuccessfulrelationship,shewinsatlast.
Theimportanceofstudyinghardatschoolisbetterthanthatofgoodrelationship.Realskillsmakesureofasteady(穩(wěn)定的)performanceinacompany.Thatis,onlyskillfulemployeescansurviveinacompany.Anuncleofmine,forexample,fightforhisfutureinacompany.Heisreallyacoldman,andalwaysseriousbuthard-workingatschool.Itistheknowledgewhichpromisehimabrightfuture.Bossesonlydesirefortalentedworkerswhowillcreateprofits(利益)forthem.Whenitcomestocuttingmembers,thesmartpeoplewithrelationshipwillsurelybecutfirstly,howevermenwithrealskillswouldbethelasttobecut.
Moresignificantly(意味深長的),hard-workingisaspecialfeatureeveninacompany.Hard-workingisthedeposit(積蓄、積累)ofyears,it’saspecialattitudethroughoutone’slife.Peoplewhostudyhardatschoolaremorelikelytostudyhardintheircareer.Whenwewereinauniversity,hard-workingpromisedagreatacademicperformance(學業(yè)成績).Whenweareinacompany,hard-workingmadeusadapt(適應)betterandfastertoanewcondition.Inourlife,hard-workinggetustocontinuelearningallthetime.Thereisnowonderthatgraduatesworkinghardatschoolhavebetterperformanceintheircareer.
Fromwhathavebeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawaconclusion(得出結論)thatworkinghardinschoolismoreimportant.Workersstudyinghardatschoolhavebetterabilitytosolveproblems.Onthecontrary(相反),forpeopledependongettingalongwellwithothers,theircareerseemstobeunsteady.
11.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothewriter’sview?A.Nowadays,itisbecomingmoreandmoredifficultforthegraduatestogetasatisfyingjobafterleavinguniversity.B.Aslongasyouworkhardatschool,itwillbeeasyforyoutogetasatisfyingjobafterleavinguniversity.C.Whethertofindasatisfyingjobhasmuchtodowithagraduate’sfuturelife.D.Theknowledgeagraduatelearnatuniversitycanmakesureofasatisfyingjobafterleavinguniversity.12.Infact,agoodrelationshipwithleadersisofgreathelpto________.A.gettingagoodjobB.one’scareerC.betterperformanceD.promotion13.Inthewriter’sopinion,whichofthefollowingfactorsisthemostimportantinhuntingforajobafterleavinguniversity?A.Workinghardatuniversities.B.Agoodrelationshipwithleaders.C.Adapttothenewjobbetterandfaster.D.Aspecialattitudeinthroughoutone’slife.14.Peoplestudyinghardatuniversitiesmaybe______________.Peoplewhostudyhardatschoolaremorelikelytostudyhardintheircareer.A.studyhardintheircareerB.makesureofgreatacademicperformanceC.createmoreprofitsfortheircompaniesD.a(chǎn)lltheabove15.Whatkindofgraduatescansolvetheproblemsinone’sworkbetter?A.Agraduatewithgoodrelationshipwithothers.B.Agraduatewithagreatacademicperformance.C.Agraduatewithagoodpromotion.D.Agraduatewithagreatjob.Doyouhaveagoodsenseofdirection?Ifnot,pleasetakewithyouacompass.Butifyouforgettotakeacompass,youcanstillfindyourwayduringthetrip.
SupposeyouarehikingwithyourfamilysomewhereinthemountaininDanXiaMountain,youneedtofindthedirectionofsouthtofindyourwayback.Butnoneofyourfamilymemberscanreadthemapandactuallyknowswherethefamilyis.Nevermind.Thesunisshiningandit’sstillmorning.Ifyoudon'tknowtheexacttime,youcanstillfindoutwheresouthis,butyou'llneedtobepatient.
①Findastraightstickandputitinthegroundinaplacewhereyoucanmarkitsshadow.
②Trytoputthestickasvertically(垂直)asyoucan.Youcancheckthisbymakingasimpleplumbline(鉛錘線)withapieceofstring(繩子)andweight.Youhaven'tgotanystring?Ok,useathreadfromyourclotheswithabuttontiedattheendtoactasaweight.
③Afterthestickisputvertically,youcanseeitsshadowontheground.Marktheendoftheshadow.
④Waitabouthalfanhourandmarktheendoftheshadowagain.
⑤Keepdoingthisuntilyouhavemadeseveralmarks.
⑥Themarknearestthestickwillshowtheshortestshadowwhenitismidday,becauseatthattimethesunishighestintheskyandpointingtotheexactsouth.
⑦Pickapointinthedistancealongthelinebetweentheshortestshadowandthestick.
⑧Thatpointissouthofwhereyouare.
⑨Nowyoucanturnthemap,likeyoudidbefore,andfindwhichwayyoushouldchoosefortraveling.
16.Tofindthedirection,weoughttobepatientprobablybecause.A.itisnoteasytofindaproperstickB.itisnoteasytoputthestickverticallyC.ittakeshourstomakethemarksD.ittakeshourstomakeaplumbline.17.Thepassagewouldprobablybemosthelpfulto.A.thosewhodrawmapsB.thosewhogetlostC.thosewhomakecompassesD.thosewholikesmakingmarks18.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingareneededtofindthedirection
ofsouth?
①Itisafinedayandthesunisshiningbrightly.
②Youaretravellingwithyourfamily.
③Youhaveastraightstick,apieceofstringandabutton.
④Youmarktheshadoweveryhalfanhour.
⑤Youcheckthemarksonthestick.A.①③④B.①②③C.②③④D.③④⑤19.Theauthortellsushowtofindthedirectionofsouthby.A.tellinganinterestingstoryB.doinganexperimenthimselfC.testinganideabyreasoningD.introducingausefulmethod20.Inwhichofthefollowingcolumns〔欄目〕canyoufindthearticle?A.FamilyLifeB.NationalGeographyC.ExperienceSharingD.ScienceFictionAlthoughpeopleeverywhereseemtoenjoydrinkingcoffee,theydon'tallhavethesamecoffeeculture.InEuropeforexample,coffeeshopsarecommonplacesforpeopletomeetfriendswhiletheydrinkcoffee.Ontheotherhand,placeslikethiswerenotascommoninNorthAmericainthepast.Instead,peopleinNorthAmericalikedtodrinkcoffeeintheirhomeswithfriends.ThecoffeecultureintheUSAchanged,whenStarbucks(星巴克)coffeeshopsspreadthroughoutthecountry.
ThefirstStarbuckscoffeeshopopenedin1971indowntownSeattle,Washington,intheUSA.Itwasasmallcoffeeshopthatcookeditsowncoffeebeans.Thecoffeeshop'sbusinessdidwell,andby1981therewerethreeStarbucksstoresinSeattle.
Thingsreallybegantochangeforthecompanyin1981.Thatyear,HowardSchultzmetthethreemenwhoranStarbucks.SchultzworkedinNewYorkforacompanythatmadekitchenequipment(設備).HenoticedthatStarbucksorderedalargenumberofspecialcoffeemakers,whichcausedhisgreatinterest.SchultzwenttoSeattletoseewhatStarbucksdid.In1982,theoriginalStarbucksownershiredSchultzasthecompany'sheadofmarketing(市場營銷).
In1983,SchultztraveledtoItaly.Thespecialenvironmentoftheespresso(濃咖啡)barstherecaughthiseyes.BackintheUSA,SchultzcreatedanenvironmentforStarbuckscoffeeshopsthatwascomfortableandcasual,andcustomerseverywhereseemedtolikeit.StarbucksbeganopeningmorestoresintheUSA.Thenthecompanyopenedcoffeeshopsinothercountriesaswell.Today,therearemorethan16,000Starbuckscoffeeshopsallovertheworld.
However,thatdoesnotmeanStarbuckshasnothadproblems.Infact,manyStarbucksstoreshaveclosedoverthepastfewyears.Ontheonehand,thisisbecausethereweretoomanycoffeeshopscompeting(競爭)forbusinessinonesmallarea.Ontheotherhand,storesinsomecountriesclosedbecausethecoffeeculturetheredidnotmatchwiththecomfortableenvironmentofferedbyStarbucks.
21.Theunderlinedword"ran"inParagraph3probablymeans.A.closedB.managedC.madeD.sold22.Accordingtothepassage,whichistherightorderforthefollowingsentences?
a.ThismanhelpedtomakeStarbucksahugecoffeecompany.
b.StarbucksbeganasasmallcoffeecompanyinSeattleintheUSA.
c.HewenttoSeattletolearnaboutthecompanyandlaterworkedforit.
d.HowardSchultzfoundStarbucksorderedlotsofspecialcoffeemakers.
A.a﹣b﹣d﹣c
B.c﹣a﹣b﹣d
C.b﹣d﹣c﹣a
D.d﹣c﹣a﹣b
23.WhydidsomanyStarbuckscloseinsmallareas?A.BecausethecoffeeintheseplaceswastooexpensiveB.Becausethestyleofthecoffeestoresseemsthesame.C.BecausepeopleliketodrinkcoffeeathomewithfriendsD.Becausethereweretoomanycoffeeshopsinoneplace.24.TotellusthestoryofStarbucks,thewriterdidthefollowingexcept.A.introducinghowStarbucksbecamesuccessfulB.showingwhatSchultzdidtohelpStarbucksbecomesuccessfulC.tellingwhatdifficultiesStarbucksfacesD.tellingwhatStarbucksdidtodealwithhisproblems25.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheHistoryofStarbucks B.TheCultureofStarbucksC.ThePopularityofStarbucks D.TheenvironmentofStarbucks 三、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)木渥犹钊雽υ捪鄳目瞻滋?,使對話完整,符合情?有兩個多余選項),并將所選答案填寫在答題卡的相應位置。
A:What’stheproblem?
B:Oh,justmyparents.26.
A:Whatabout?
B:TheTV.Mymomanddadcan’tagree.27.
A:Doesyourdadlikesportsprograms?
B:Yes,hedoes.28.,shelovesmovies.
A:29.
B:No.Hethinkstheyareboring.
A:30.
B:Yes,theydo.
A:What?
B:Fighting!A.Dotheybothlikeanything?B.Whatdoesyourmomlike?C.They’realwaysfighting.D.Butmymomhatessportsprograms.E.Theybothlikemovies.
F.Theylikedifferentthings.
G.Doesyourdadlikemovies? 四、單詞填空Asspacesciencedevelops,manhaslearnedmoreandmoreaboutspace.Spaceisnotonlya31.
butalsodangerous.Whileworkinginspace,spacemenarefacingdangeraswellass32..
Scientistshavefoundoutthattheinradiation(輻射)isthegreatestdangertospacemen.Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareind33.
oftheradiationfromthesunandotherstars,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Theh34.
oftheradiationwon’tbefounduntiltheirchildrenevengrandchildrenareborn.Somes35.
medicinemayworkalittle,butnoreallyeffectivemedicinehasbeenfoundsofar.
Spacer36.
isalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen.It’sreportedthattherewere9,000man-madethingsflyinginspace.About30%ofthesearesatellites,10%ares37.,andtherestarespacerubbish.Anexplosion(爆炸)inspacein2023madeacloudof300,000fragments(碎片),eachatleast4mminsize.Asmallpieceoftheseevenknockedaspaceshipwindowandc38.
somedamage〔損壞〕.
Scientistsarewatchingandreportinganypossibledangerallthetime.Theyareworkingtodealwithspacerubbish.A39.
spaceisreallydangerous,itinterestsmanypeopleontheEarth.Inthenearfuture,itmaybecomepossibleforpeopletospendafewdaysinaspacehotel.Wemayevenchooseto
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