江西省鷹潭市第二中學(xué)2023年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

江西省鷹潭市第二中學(xué)2023年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thecompanyisgoingtostartacampaign,_______itatpromotingitsnewproducts.A.aimed

B.toaim

C.aiming

D.havingaimed參考答案：C2._____applefourhundredyearsagoledtothelawofgravitywhile_____appledesignedbySteveJobshaschangedourlifegreatly.

A.The;an

B.An;an

C.An;the

D.The;不填參考答案：C3.Nowthathehasmissedhis________,he’llhavetowaitforthenextround.A.chanceB.turnC.dutyD.class參考答案：B4.Jimisconsidered_________abroad,butIdon’tknowwhichcountryhestudiedin.

A.studying

B.tobestudying

C.tohavestudied

D.havingstudied參考答案：C略5.ItwasobviousthattheClimateChangeConferenceinCopenhagen______theglobalenvironmentalproblems.A.aimedon

B.focusedon

C．intendedfor

D.commentedon參考答案：B6.Astherewasnotmuchchancetofindgoodjobsintheirhometown,alotofyoungpeopletriedto________theirfortuneincities.A．find

B．makeC．seek

D．look參考答案：Cseek“尋找”，seekone'sfortune“碰運氣”。7.Enteringtheroom,IfoundMary________atthedeskand________aletter.

A.seated;writing

B.seated;wrote

C.sitting;written

D.seating;writing參考答案：A8.Withhiswisethoughtsabout______natureandtheworld,Confuciusisagreatthinkerin_______historyofChina.A.不填；the

B.the;the

C.不填；不填

D.the;不填參考答案：A9.Ifyougrowupin________largefamily,youaremorelikelytodevelop_________abilitytogetonwellwith___________others．A.／;an;the

B.a;the;／

C.the;an;the

D.a;the;the參考答案：B10.【2011江蘇卷,34】——Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.——Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone______it.A.willhavestolen B.mighthavestolenC.shouldhavestolen D.musthavestolen參考答案：B試題分析：考查情態(tài)動詞。may/mighthavedone可能已經(jīng)做了某事；shouldhavedone本應(yīng)該做某事（實際上未做）；musthavedone一定已經(jīng)做了某事。根據(jù)情境可知，手提包沒有被偷，這里只是一個不確定的推測。句意：——我把手提包落在火車上了，但是，幸運的是，有人把它送到了鐵路辦公室。——能重新找回真是難以置信！我是說，有人可能已經(jīng)偷走了它。故B正確?？键c：考查情態(tài)動詞11.Thefamousexpertadaptedhisspeechto____theinterestsofhisaudience.A.fit B.suit C.match D.compare參考答案：B12.HercompositionwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany_______ofit.A.meaning

B.message

C.excuse

D.sense參考答案：D13.Theysaythat___Chineselanguageisparticularlydifficultfor___European.

A.the;an

B./;the

C.the;a

D./;a

參考答案：C略14.______theairport,hewasarrestedbythepolice.

A.Assoonasarriving

B.Uponhearrived

C.Onarriving

D.Uponarrivalat參考答案：

D15..Thepowerissoharmfulthatonce____,nothingcanbedonetostopit,sotheresearchersplantodamageit.A.uses

B.havingused

C.using

D.used參考答案：D略16.Thediseasekilled966peopleinthecountrylastyear,accordingtoanofficialreport_____bytheMinistryofHealthyesterday.A.tobereleased

B.beingreleased

C.havebeenreleased

D.released參考答案：D句意：根據(jù)昨天衛(wèi)生部公布的一個官方的報道，這個疾病去年導(dǎo)致全國966人喪生。這句話的謂語是killed，所以這里需要非謂語動詞，因為report和release是被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞做定語。選D。【考點】非謂語動詞【試題延伸】首先要分析句子知道非謂語動詞是做得什么成分，然后根據(jù)和修飾語的關(guān)系決定是現(xiàn)在分詞還是過去分詞或者不定式?！九e一反三】Beforeusliesthebiggestroom,_____withthingslikeguns,dollsandoldclothes.A.filling

B.filledC.beingfilled

D.havingbeenfilledB考查過去分詞做定語：befilledwith裝滿，充滿，可表示一種狀態(tài)或動作。在這題中，filledwiththings...這一部分是過去分詞短語作定語，修飾room。如果改為定語從句，就是...room,whichisfilledwith...原句中文意思是：“在我們面前是最大的房間，里面擺滿了玩具槍、布娃娃、舊衣服這類物品?！边xB。17.Beforeyouquityourjob,____howyourfamilywouldfeelaboutyourdecision.Aconsider

Bconsidering

Ctoconsider

Dconsidered參考答案：A18.------CanIhelpyou?

--------No,thankyou.I__________now.A.havebeenserved

B.haveserved

C.ambeingserved

D.amserving參考答案：C略二、單詞拼寫19.Turnthebottle__________________(上下翻轉(zhuǎn))toemptyitbeforeyoufillitwithoil.

參考答案：upsidedown三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Dearson,ThedaythatyouseemeoldandIamalreadynotingoodhealth,havepatienceandtrytounderstandme.IfIgetdirtywheneating,ifIcannotdress,havepatienceandrememberthehoursIspent

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ittoyou.If,whenIspeaktoyou,I

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thesamethingsthousandandonetimes,donot

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me,listentome.Whenyouweresmall,Ihadtoreadtoyouthousandandonetimesthesamestory

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yougottosleep.WhenIdonotwanttohavea

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,neithershamemenorscoldme.RememberwhenIhadtochaseyouwiththousandexcusesI

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,inorderthatyouwantedtobathe.Whenyouseemy

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littleaboutnewtechnologies,givemethenecessarytimeanddonotlookatmewithyourmocking(嘲弄)smile.Itaughtyou

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todosomanythings:toeatgood,todresswell,toconfrontlife….WhenatsomemomentIlosethememoryorthe

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ofourconversation,letmehavethenecessarytimetoremember,andifIcannotdoit,donotbecomenervous,asthemostimportantthingisnotourconversationbutsurelytobewithyouandtohaveyou

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tome.IfeverIdonotwanttoeat,donotforceme.Iknowwell

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Ineedtoandwhennot.Whenmy

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legsdonotallowmetowalk,givemeyour

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,thesamewayIdidwhenyougaveyourfirst

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.AndwhensomedayIsaytoyouthatIdonotwantto

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anymore----thatIwanttorestforever,donotget46

.Somedayyouwillunderstand.Trytounderstandthatmyageisnotlivedbutsurvived.Somedayyouwilldiscoverthat,despitemymistakes,Ialwayswantedthe

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thingforyouandthatItriedtopreparethewayforyou.Youmustnotfeelsad,angryorimpotent(無可奈何)forseeingme

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you.Youmustbenexttome,trytounderstandmeandtohelpmeasIdiditwhenyou

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living.Helpmetowalk,helpmetoendmywaywithloveand

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.IwillpayyoubyasmileandbytheimmenseloveIhavehadalwaysforyou.Iloveyou,Son.Yourfather31.A.giving

B.teachingC.comingD.pointing32.A.praiseB.thinkC.repeatD.criticize33A.interruptB.disturbC.lookD.avoid34.