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江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市揚(yáng)中西來中學(xué)2021年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,_____visitBeijingthissummer.A.isgoingto
B.aregoingto
C.wasgoingto
D.weregoingto參考答案:A2.Inthe1950stheChinesegovernment_____simplifiedChinesecharactersandnowtheyhavewidespreaduseinChina’smainland.A.hasintroduced B.wasintroduced C.wouldhaveintroduced D.introduced參考答案:D考查時(shí)態(tài)。語境表示,在20世紀(jì)50年代,中國政府推行簡化漢字。根據(jù)語境可知,此句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。選D。3.Afterseveralsleeplessnights,Mr.Smith______aperfectsolutiontothefinancialproblemsofhiscompany.
A.keptupwith B.putupwith C.cameupwith D.endedupwith參考答案:C4.Havingfun______friendsdoesn’tmeanplayingtricks____them.A.with;on
B.on;with
C.with;with
D.on;on
參考答案:B略5.Canyoubelievethatin______arichcountrythereshouldbe_______manypeople.A.such,such
B.such,so
C.so,so
D.so,such參考答案:B6.Theoldcoupletreatedthegirl_________sheweretheirownchild.A.evenif
B.as
C.asif
D.nowthat參考答案:C7.---Iamwonderingifwecangoboatingontheweekend.---It____agoodidea.A.sound
B.sounded
C.sounding
D.sounds參考答案:D8.Whatpreventedyourplan
?
A.frombeingcarriedout
B.fromcarryingoutC.tocarryout
D.tobecarriedout參考答案:A略9.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.A.which
B.where
C.what
D.inwhich參考答案:A10.Theapproach______theproblemiscontrary______ourexpectation.
A.to;to
B.of;to
C.to;on D.for;on參考答案:A11.-Doingitlikethismeans_______time.
-Ididn’tmean______it.
A.wasting…todo
B.towaste…doing
C.waste…do
D.wasting…doing參考答案:A略12.Thechairmandeclaredthat________playerscoresthehighestnumberofpointswouldbethewinner.A.nomatterwhich
B.whicheverC.wherever
D.nomatterwhat參考答案:B略13.Hurryup!Thetrain
.Youknowit
at8:30am.A.leaves;leaves
B.isleaving;leaves
C.leaves;isleaving
D.isleaving;isleaving參考答案:B本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:快點(diǎn)!火車要開了,你知道火車早上8∶30開車的。趨向動(dòng)詞leave可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,表示按時(shí)刻表將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B。14.Ronaldowas______towinthe100-meterhurdlesrace,buthefelltothegroundandmissedthechance.A.possible B.probable C.likely D.maybe參考答案:C15.Thepictureremindedmeofthegoldendaysinthesmallvillage
Iwastakengoodcareof.A.where
B.that
C.then
D.which參考答案:A16.WhenyouintroducemetoMr.Johnson,couldyoupleasesay
forme?A.everything
B.something
C.anything
D.nothing參考答案:B二、新的題型56.Ineedtorepairhiscomputer.(改為同義句)Hiscomputerneeds________________________.57.Myparentsboughtmeabeautifulwatchonmybirthday.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))Abeautifulwatch________________________meonmybirthday.58.Everyoneexpectedthathewouldgetthefirstprizeinthegame.(改為簡單句)Everyoneexpected________________getthefirstprizeinthegame.59.Inmyopinion,itisamatterofgreatimportance.(改為同義句)AsfarasIcansee,thematteris
________________________.60.Ifyouplayfootballhere,youmaybreakthewindow.(改為簡單句)________playfootballhere,________youmaybreakthewindow.61.MyunclegavemethebikeandIlikeit.(改為同義句)Ilikethebike________myuncle_________________.62.Doyouhaveatoycar?Tomaskedhisbrother.(合并為一句)Tomaskedhisbrother________he________atoycar.63.MrGreendoesn’tenjoylisteningtomusic.Hiswifedoesn’t,either.(合并為一句)________MrGreen________hiswife________listeningtomusic.參考答案:56.
(1).to
(2).be
(3).repaired
57.
(1).was
(2).bought
(3).for
58.
(1).him
(2).to
59.
(1).very
(2).important
60.
(1).Don’t
(2).or
61.
(1).that/which
(2).gave
(3).me
62.
(1).if/whether
(2).had
63.
(1).Neither
(2).nor
(3).enjoys【56題詳解】“電腦”和“修理”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用不定式的被動(dòng)式,所以填(1).to
(2).be
(3).repaired【57題詳解】“手表”和“買給”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。原句用的是一般過去時(shí),該句也需要用一般過去時(shí),所以填(1).was
(2).bought
(3).for【58題詳解】expectsb.todo期望某人做某事,該句型是固定句型,所以填(1).him
(2).to【59題詳解】ofgreatimportance=veryimportant,所以填(1).very
(2).important【60題詳解】祈使句的否定句,用don’t;“or”意思是否則,所以填(1).Don’t
(2).or【61題詳解】這里含有一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞是thebike,關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語,根據(jù)Myunclegavemethebike可知定語從句中,用一般過去時(shí),所以填(1).that/which
(2).gave
(3).me【62題詳解】這里含有一個(gè)賓語從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中不作任何成分,表示“是否”的含義,所以用if/whether引導(dǎo)。主句用的一般過去時(shí),從句要使用相應(yīng)的過去的時(shí)態(tài),(1).if/whether
(2).had【63題詳解】文中表示“既不……也不”,用neither…nor,由連詞neither…or連接的并列主語,謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式按毗鄰一致的原則,與貼近它的主語一致,所以填(1).Neither
(2).nor
(3).enjoys三、閱讀理解18.Item1:
JKRowling,theHarryPotterauthor,hassignedapublishingdealwithLittleBrown,toreleaseherfirstevernovelforadults.ThedealmeansthatRowling’slong-standingrelationshipwithBloomsbury,theLondon-basedpublisherthatlaunchedtheHarryPotterbooks,hascometoanend,atleastintermsofnewworksbytheauthor.Rowling,whoisworthanestimated£530million,saidthatthenewnovelwillbenothingliketheHarryPotterseries,whichsoldover30millioncopiesintheUKalone.Shesaidthatwiththemovefromchildren’stoadultfiction,amovetoanewpublisherseemedlikealogicalstep.Item2:
China’shurdlerLiuXiangwasdisqualifiedThursdayattheStockholmindoorathleticstournamentduetofalsestart,givinghisrivalDayronRoblesofCubaaneasywinof7.66seconds.Liuwasnotwillingtoexplainthereasonofhisfalsestart,buthetoldXinhuathatitwasnotrelatedtohisfootinjury.AnotherCubanOrlandoOrtegafollowedin7.68secondsandBalazsBajiofHungarystoodthirdin7.70seconds.LastSaturday,Liuwonthemen’s60mhurdlefinalin7.41secondsattheBirminghamindoortournament,settinganewAsianrecord.HesaidWednesdaythathehopedtohaveanevenbetterperformancethanhedidinBirminghamattheStockholmindoortournament.Item3:
FormerNBAstarandcurrentBobcatsownerMichaelJordanfiledsuitinaChinesecourtagainstQiaodanSportsCompanyLimited,asportswearandfootwearmanufacturer,fortheuseofhisnamewithoutpermission.Jordansays“Thiscomplaintisnotaboutmoney,it’saboutprincipleandprotectingmyname.”TheChinesecompanyhasregisteredandusesthename“Qiaodan”.JordanhasbeenknowninChinasincehegainedwidespreadpopularityinthemid-1980s.Item4:
AcommutertraincrashedatabusycentralstationinBuenosAiresonWednesday,killing49passengersandinjuringmorethan600people,thedeadliestinaseriesoftrainaccidentsinArgentinaoverthepastyears.Thetraincrashedatabout8:30a.m.atitsfinalstopattheOnceStation,notfarfromdowntownBuenosAires.Thetrainwascarryingmorethan800passengersandtravelingatanestimated16milesperhourwhenitenteredthestation,slammingintothebarrieroftheplatform,destroyingtheengine.51.WhatisthefinalresultofLiuXiang’sStockholmindoorathleticstournament?A.7.41
B.7.66
C.7.68
D.noresult52.Whichofthestatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ItissaidthatJKRowlingisworthabout£530billion.B.LiuXiang’sfalsestartisbecauseofhisfootinjury.C.Jordancomplainsnotonlyaboutmoneybutprotectinghisname.D.Thetrain’sspeedisabout16milesperhourwhenitenteredthestation.53.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.HarryPotterbooksareverypopularintheUK.B.LiuXiangwonthemen’s60mhurdlefinalattheBirminghamtournament.C.MichaelJordanistheownerofQiaodanSportsCompanyLimited.D.Therewereabout800passengersinjuredonthecrashedtrain.參考答案:DDA19.OnaSundaymorning,IwasdrivingdownaroadandsawsomethingIcouldn’tbelieve.Alittlegirl,lessthantwo,waspushingherstroller(嬰兒車)acrosstheroad.ItwasSundaymorningandtrafficwasnotheavy. Istoppedmycaratonceandrantowardher.Thislittlegirlknewenoughtorunfromastranger.ItriedtocatchherinorderthatIcouldgetheroutoftheroad. SuddenlyherfathercamerunningdownahillacrosstheroadfromwhereIhadparkedmycar.Heranrighttoherandcaughtherup,saying“badgirl”toher.Ipickedupthestrollerandgaveittohim.Thefathergrabbedthestrollerandwalkedtowardwherehecamefromwithoutaword. Iwentbackandsatinmycarforafewminuteswithmyson.Myhandswereshakingandtearswereabouttorunoutofmyeyes.“Doyoufeelcold,Mom?”askedmyson.Ijustshookmyhead. Afterthishappened,IthoughtabouthowthankfulIam.Eventhoughthefatherdidn’tsaythankyou,IfeelthatIdidsomethinggood.Doingsomethingforsomeoneelseispleasing,evenwhenit’sonlyamatterofbeingintherightplaceatther
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