廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市鹿寨縣雒容中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市鹿寨縣雒容中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theywereabroadduringthemonthswhenwewerecarryingouttheinvestigation,orthey__________toourhelp.A.wouldhavecome

B.couldcomeC.havecome

D.hadcome參考答案：A試題分析：本句考查的是一個(gè)含蓄的虛擬條件句，句中的or相當(dāng)于iftheyhadnotgoneabroad.因?yàn)榍懊婢渲惺褂玫氖莣ere，說(shuō)明這個(gè)虛擬語(yǔ)氣是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，所以主句中使用的是“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone”的形式。句意：當(dāng)我們?cè)谧稣{(diào)查的那幾個(gè)月里，他們一直在國(guó)外，否則的話他們?cè)缇蛠?lái)幫助我們了。故A正確?！敬颂幱幸曨l，請(qǐng)去附件查看】2.Thefathersexpressedacommondesireattheparents’meetingheldbytheschool,_______desirethatmoresleepandfreedom_______beprovidedtotheirchildren.A.the;must B.the;should C.a;must D.a;不填參考答案：D3.LilyseemstoknowalotaboutHongKong,but

shehasneverbeenthere.A.luckily

B.actually

C.strictly

D.naturally參考答案：B4.John_____arestlessperson,forhekepttransferringfromonecompanytoanother.A.mustbe

B.musthavebeen

C.shouldhavebeen

D.shouldbe參考答案：B略5.—Didyousleepwelllastnight?

—No,theloudnoisefromthestreet______meawakeforhours.

A.hadkept

B.iskeeping

C.haskept

D.kept參考答案：D6.InmydailylifeI

ignorework,study,andotheractivitiestocheckmyphoneformessages.A.fluently

B.frequently

C.immediately

D.practically參考答案：B略7.YuanLongpinghaswonmanyawards,

showshisextraordinaryachievements.A.what B.that C.who D.which參考答案：D8.--AreyoufondofwatchingTV?--Notabit.Iwouldsitaloneinthedark_______IwouldwatchTV.A.before

B.if

C.while

D.after參考答案：A9.—Excuseme,wouldyoumindpassingmethelatestChinaDaily?

—Sorry,it’s_____myreach.

A.within

B.over

C.past

D.beyond參考答案：D略10.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentfromtheclass________hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.A.why

B.thatC.where

D.because參考答案：BB解析本題考查同位語(yǔ)從句。reason后面有for引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)，接著后面是that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句來(lái)說(shuō)明reason的內(nèi)容。11.－Tom,we’reingreatneedofyourhelphereand…‘－

.I’mnotcomingandthat’sthatA．Goahead

BDon’tmentionit

CTakeiteasy

DJustforgetit

參考答案：D12.August8th,2008isaspecialday,____,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbytheChineseforever.

A.one

B.what

C.which

D.theone參考答案：A略13.Wouldyouliketo

withustothefilmtonight?A.comealong B.comeoff C.comeacross D.comethrough參考答案：A略14.—Howaboutseeingafilmthisafternoon?—__________Ihaven’tseenanyforayear.A.Nochance

B.Whynot?

C.Sowhat?

D.Mypleasure參考答案：B15.It’ssohothere.Somebody___________thewindows,please!A.shallopen

B.willopen

C.opens

D.open參考答案：D16.Itisobviousthatanequal_____oftheeducationalresourcesiswhatthepublicneedbadlynowadays.A.contribution B.distribution C.prescription D.separation參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：很明顯，目前民眾急需教育資源的公平分配。A.contribution貢獻(xiàn)；B.distribution分配；C.prescription處方；D.separation隔離。結(jié)合句意可知，此處用“教育資源合理分配”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B項(xiàng)。二、完型填空17.完型填空(共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從31—50各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WehadawonderfultendaysinIdahoandweredrivinghomeadayearlierthanwe’dplanned.Wejustwantedtohaveadayto

31

andprepareforourworkweeksahead.Littledidweknowtheeffectour

32

earlywouldhaveonsomeoneelse.Wesetoffataround1p.m.and

33

asmalltowncalledMarsing.About10milesontheothersideofMarsing,wesawthick34milesdowntheroadtowherewewere

35

Wespeededuptoseewhatwashappening,and

36

aBigRig(18-wheeledtruck)onfireandthedriverwassitting

37

onthesideoftheroad.Wewalkedoutofthecarandwenttooffer

38

.We39wenttothedriver,Basan,whowasanowner-operatorofthetruck,toseeifwecouldhelp.Hehadaseriousburnonhislefthandandshoulder.We

40

himdown,broughtourtowelstocoverhishandandsome

41tokeepitwetforhim.Thenweputhiminourcarandkepthimthere42emergencyvehicles(急救車)arrivedanhourlater.Basantoldushisengine

43

,andashestoppedthetrucktocoolitoff,itjustwentuptoflames.Hemanagedtogethiswallet,hiscellphoneandafireextinguisher(滅火器)outto

44

thefire,buthecouldn’tcontroltheflamesandthetruck__45__burnedtotheground.Basan,thoughfeelingterribleaboutwhathadhappened,wasvery__46__tobealiveandthatsomeonestayedwithhimandhelpedhim.Wehappenedtobethereandcouldhelphim,becausewedecidedtoleaveearly.Wasita(n)47

?Perhaps.Butwebelievethatsomethingjusthappenforreasons__48__ourunderstandingatthetime.Wealsobelievethatsometimes,challengesoropportunities

49

ourwaybecauseweneedtohelpothers.Thisexperiencewas50oneofthoseoccasionsforus.31.

A.rest B.pack C.recover D.practice32.

A.working B.preparing C.leaving D.planning33.

A.headedfor B.stayedin C.wentthrough D.searchedfor34.

A.forest B.cloud C.fog D.smoke35.

A.fueling B.driving C.visiting D.living36.

A.saved B.passed C.knocked D.discovered37.

A.silently B.helplessly C.angrily D.confusedly38.

A.assistance B.energy C.medicine D.comfort39.

A.eventually B.immediately C.frequently D.hesitatingly40.

A.let B.kept C.turned D.settled41.

A.water B.gasoline C.alcohol(酒精) D.ice42.

A.since B.incase C.until D.when43.

A.overturned B.overheated C.overloaded D.overran44.

A.prevent B.survive C.battle D.escape45.

A.somehow B.suddenly C.seemingly D.completely46.

A.positive B.grateful C.excited D.willing47.

A.coincidence B.arrangement C.adventure D.accident48.

A.upon B.within C.without D.beyond49.

A.block B.change C.come D.puzzle50.

A.probably B.favorably C.nearly D.mainly參考答案：31—35ACCDB

36—40DBABD41—45ACBCD

46—50BADCA三、閱讀理解18.ForestsarealwayslosersattheOlympics,andthat’sunlikelytochangeanytimesoon.ForthewintergamesinPyeongChang,SouthKorea,virginforestwasdestroyedonMountGariwangtoaccommodateskiruns.Forthe2022WinterOlympicsinBeijing,askirunissettowipeoutpartoftheSongshanNationalNatureReserveAndlet’snotforgetthe240acresofAtlanticForestthatwereleveledforthe2016gamesinRiodeJaneirotomakewayforagolfcourse.FortheupcomingTokyogames,environmentalandhumanrightsadvocateshavebeenraisingalarmsabouttheuseoftropicalwoodtobuildtheNewNationalStadium.Activistshavefoughtagainstsuchenvironmentaldestruction.Thedamageisoftenpermanent,threatensendangeredplantsandanimalsand,insomecases,causesconflictswithnativepeopleButfrequentlythecountry’sorganizingcommittee,andtheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)havefoundwaystomakeitreasonable—despiteaparagraphintheOlympicCharterthatstatesthattheIOC’sroleisto“encourageandsupportaresponsibleconcernforenvironmentalissues.”Asitstandsnow.theIOChaslittleauthorityoveracity’slocalorganizingcommittee,whichfinallyplanstheevent,Chappelet,professorofpublicmanagementattheUniversityofLausanne,toldEarther.“EveniftheIOCisdissatisfiedwiththewayhostcitieshavepreparedforthegames,theyhavenobuilt-insystemstosupervise(監(jiān)督)themsothattheystrictlyfollowtheOlympicCharter.Theonlythingtheycandoifthey’renothappyistowithdrawtherighttoorganizethegame.ButtheIOCcouldincludemoreenforcement(執(zhí)行)systemsintothecontract(合同)theymakewiththehostcity,headded.Thatcontractmustbesignedandobeyedbyeveryone.Thosewhobreakitcouldbefined.Boykoff,theauthorofseveralbooksontheOlympics,suggestedasimilarsolution.“TheIOCcouldinsistthathostcitiesprioritizetheirecologicalpromises,butinsteadtheylooktheotherway,timeandtimeagain,”hesaid.32.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.PopularityoftheOlympics. B.DifferentneedsoftheOlympicsC.Importanceofprotectingforests. D.ProblemscausedbytheOlympics.33.WhatistheIOCexpectedtodoaccordingtotheOlympicCharter?A.Leadthefightagainstdestruction.B.Withdrawtherightsofhostcities.C.Banthedestructionoftheenvironment.D.Promotearesponsibleconcernfortheenvironment.34.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“they”inthetextreferto?A.TheIOC. B.Built-insystems. C.Hostcities. D.Thegames.35Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.IOCStressesItsActiveRole B.PrizedForestsLostBigC.PerfectSolutionsareFound D.ConflictsAriseattheOlympics參考答案：32-35DDCB 19.MuseumfanswithlimitedtimeshouldconsideravisittoUenoParkwhereavarietyoffirstclassmuseumsareconcentratedcloselytogether，includingtheimpressiveTokyoNationalMuseum，theNationalMuseumofWesternArt，theTokyoMetropolitanArtMuseum，theNationalScienceMuseumandUenoZooalongwithsomesmallermuseums．MuseumsinTokyoaretypicallyclosedononedayoftheweek（usuallyMondays）andduringtheNewYearholidays（typicallyDecember29toJanuary4）．Iftheregularweeklyclosingdayfallsonanationalholiday，mostmuseumswillopenontheholidayandclosethenextdayinstead．Somemuseumshaveextendedhoursoncertaindays（typicallyFridays），andsomeofferfreeentrancetoselectedexhibitionsoroncertaindaysofthemonth．Mostmuseumsallowentryuntil30minutesbeforeclosingtime．TokyoNationalMuseum

Hours：9：30to17：00（extendedhoursonsomeFridaysandweekends）Closed：Mondays（orfollowingdayifMondayisaholiday），NewYearholidaysAdmission：600yenAstheoldestandlargestmuseuminJapan，itismadeupoffivebuildings，eachlikeaseparatemuseuminitself．Theyhousethelargestcollectionofnationaltreasuresandimportantculturalitemsinthecountry．NationalMuseumofWesternArtHours：9：30to17：30（until17：00inwinter，until20：00onFridays）Closed：Mondays（orfollowingdayifMondayisaholiday），Dec28toJan1Admission：420yen，specialexhibitionsextraThismuseumdisplayswesternart，primarilybyEuropeanartists．Thereisnopermanentgalleryandtherotating（輪流的）exhibitsaremostlyfromthemuseum'scollection．Admissionisfreeonthe2ndand4thSaturdaysofeachmonth．TokyoMetropolitanArtMuseum

Hours：9：30to17：30（until20：00onFridays）Closed：FirstandthirdMondayofeachmonth，NewYearholidaysAdmission：VariesbyexhibitionReopenedinApril2012，thismuseumdisplaysalltypesofartinitssixgalleries．Thereisnopermanentcollection，buttherearemultipletemporaryexhibitionsbyvariousartgroups．NationalScienceMuseum

Hours：9：00to17：00（until20：00onFridays）Closed：Mondays（orfollowingdayifMondayisaholiday），Dec28toJan1Admission：600yenThismuseumcoversbothscienceandnaturalhistorywithhands﹣onphysicsandroboticsexperimentsanda360degreevirtualtheaterrelocatedfromtheAichiExpo．46．VisitorsareadvisedtogotoUenoParkmainlybecause．A．therearemany