廣東省江門市恩平東成中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

廣東省江門市恩平東成中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell______closeyoumaybetosuccess.

A.how

B.that

C.which

D.where參考答案：A2.TheleaderinchargeinsistedthatAnhuiTVStation_________aprogramtoraiseacademiclevels,whichsuggestedthathe_________middleschoolstudents.A.shouldstart,shouldcareabout B.muststart,shouldcareaboutC.started,caredabout D.start,caredabout參考答案：D3.

Tomhurriedtothelecturehall,only_____thepresident’sspeechhadbeencanceled.

A．totell

B．tobetold

C．telling

D．beingtold參考答案：B4.Wewilltakeactionimmediately_________youbelieveIsraeliactionsareagainst

USinterests.

A.what

B.where

C.which

D.that

參考答案：B5.Whattroubledtheteacherwasthatnoonepresentmadeananswerwhenaskedwhohadbrokenthe

window,sohedidn’tknowwho__________.A.wasblamed B.wastobeblamed C.wouldbeblamed D.wastoblame參考答案：D考查固定短語。betoblame“某人應(yīng)該受責(zé)備”，動詞blame的不定式作表語，主動形式表示被動意義。故選D。6.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogcomingback,theparentsburstintotearsof______.A.pain B.shockC.sorrow D.relief參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞。句意：看到女兒和狗回來了，父母松了一口氣，哭了起來。A.pain疼痛；B.shock震驚；C.sorrow悲傷，難過；D.relief減輕，如釋重負。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。7.---I'mafraidIcan'treturnthebooktoyoubeforeFriday.---

A.Don'tbeafraid.

B.Becareful

C.Notatall.

D.Takeyourtime參考答案：D8.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir_____andweaknesses.A.strengths

B.benefits

C.techniques

D.values參考答案：D9.----Thepriceisfinewithme.Howwouldyoulikeit________?

----Incash,please.A.topay

B.pay

C.paid

D.beingpaid參考答案：C10.Maryisahappygirlwho_________hermotherinmanyways.A.looks

B.compares

C.equals

D.resembles參考答案：D11.--Whowonthefirstprizeatthepoetrycompetition?LiPingorZhangPing?

--ZhangPingdid.ButLiPing

itifhe

more,ashehasagreattalentforwritingpoems.

A.couldhavewon;hadpractised

B.couldwin;practised

C.shouldhavewon;couldhavepractised

D.wouldwin;hadpractised參考答案：A12.—Tonyisoncloudnineandhesmilesateveryone.—So

youifyoucomefirstinthecompetition.A.do

B.areC.would

D.will參考答案：D13.--Canyouseethebridge________overthere?--Yes.It’sscheduledtobecompletednextyear.A.built

B.tobebuilt

C.havingbuilt

D.beingbuilt參考答案：D14.選出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相同的單詞（5%）1.permit

A.fist

B.behind

C.island

D.smile2.question

A.revolution

B.exhibition

C.suggestion

D.education3.emptyA.toilet

B.dozen

C.general

D.connect4.Social

A.precious

B.certain

C.discovery

D.decision5.forget

A.ordinary

B.major

C.world

D.report參考答案：略15.Thiskindofwashingpowderisofhighquality.______itonce,youwillloveitforalifetime.A.Touse

B.Use

C.Used

D.Using參考答案：D16.DramaisahugepartofBritishcultureandhasbeen_________withgreatsuccesstootherpartsoftheworld．

A．delivered

B．performed

C．exported

D．shown參考答案：C17.Nowadays,it’scommonforachildto________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.bringup B.pickupC.lookup D.setup參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：如今一個孩子僅僅通過觀察別人對電腦的操作就能學(xué)會一些電腦知識，這是很常見的。A.bringup提出；撫養(yǎng)；B.pickup學(xué)會；撿起；C.lookup查閱；改善；D.setup建立；設(shè)立。根據(jù)句意故選B。18.Ahouse,acaranda_______,moderatelypaidjobarewhatmostpeoplehopetohave.A.balanced

B.readyC.steady

D.calm

參考答案：C19.---Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.---Withsomuchwork________mymind,I’llalmost________.A.filling;breakup

B.filled;breakoutC.filled;breakoff

D.filling;breakdown參考答案：D二、新的題型20.ItisrecommendedthatoneoftheeffectivewaystomakeyourEnglishwritingskillsimprovedshouldbekeepingadiary.

61

(compare)withotherformofwriting，

ittakes

62

(little)timeaswellasbeingshorter.Itis

63

(general)recognizedthatyouwillgettolearnhowtoexpressyourselfinEnglishifyouinsistonpractising.Apparentlyyoumaymeetwith

64

goodmanydifficultiesattimes.The

troubleis

65

youcannotfindappropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoyourmind.Inaddition,therearelotsofidiomaticwaysofChineseappearinginyourdiary.

66

mypointofview,apieceofgoodadviceisthatthereshouldbeno

67

waymoresuitablethankeepinganotebookandanEnglishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomething

68

(beat)you,put

69

downandthenconsultthedictionary.CertainlyyoucangethelpfromyourEnglishteacherifnecessary.I’msureitisofgreatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishforthe

70

(improve)ofwritingabilities.參考答案：61.Compared

62.less63.generally64.a65.that66.In67.other68.beats69.it70.improvement【知識拓展】1.compare...with...把……和……比較(常表示同類相比，比較)compare...to...把……比作……(常表示異類相比，比喻)①Let'scomparethisphotowiththatone.讓我們把這張照片和那張照片作一下比較。②Childrenareoftencomparedtohappybirds.孩子常常被比喻成幸福的小鳥。2.Comparedto/with---，----。與---相比較。Comparedtothoseboys，youarelucky.與那些男孩相比較，你是幸運的。三、閱讀理解21.Manyparentstakeontheroleofbeingtheirchildren’spreschoolteacherandtheresponsibilityofreadyingthemforkindergarten.Toachievethisgoal,itisimportantforparentstointroduceavarietyofsubjectsinapositiveandplayfulmanner.“Learningshouldnotbeforced,”saysMarionGodwin,whohastaughtfirstgradeinMoorestown,N.J.formorethan30years.“Itshouldbetaughtaccordingtowhattheyknowanddobest—andthatis‘play’.Whenteaching

them,playgamesandhavefunwiththesubject.Andparentsshouldalwaysbelookingfor‘teachablemoments’.”“Youwantachildtobealifelonglearner,soyouwanttoshowthemlearningiseverywhere,”shesays.“Ifparentstakethetimetolayastrongeducationalfoundation,theirchildrenwillkeepbuildingonit.”Introducechildrentosciencewithhands-onactivitiesthatinterestthem,suchasgrowingplantsfromseeds,discussinganimalsandhowtocareforpets,andobservingthechemicalchangesthatoccurduringcooking”,shesays.“Sortingactivities,simplepatternsandcountinggamesareagreatwaytoteachchildrenthebasicsofmath,andtakingthemonfieldtrips,singingsongsandrecitingrhymesalsoarewaystopreparethemforthefirstdayofschool”,shesays.“Ithinkchildrenarenaturalswhenitcomestocomputers,”shesays.“Letthemplayeducationalgamesonthecomputerandteachthemhowtotypetheirfirstnamesusingthekeyboard.Whentheyaremorefamiliarwithusingthecomputer,letthemfindpicturesofanimalsandplacesontheweb.”“Don’tcriticizethechild,”shesays.“Youcan’tforcethemtolearnsomething.Iftheydon’tgetsomethingright,sowhat?Smileandbehappyandmaketheexperiencejoyful.Parentsneedtounderstandthatifachildgetssomethingwrong,theymaythinksomethingiswrongwiththem.Keepworkingwiththemandwhentheygettherightanswermakesureyoutellthemhowhardtheyworkedtogetthecorrectanswer.”59.MarionGodwintellsusthatwe