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廣東省梅州市慈君中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—I’mplanningtogotoKingdomofCambodiathissummervacation.Ithinkthetripwillbeexciting.—____,asit’stherainyseasonthen.A.Yes,itwill
B.Ofcoursenot
C.Youcansayso
D.It’shardtosay參考答案:D考查情景交際。句意:—我打算今年暑假去柬埔寨王國(guó),我認(rèn)為這次旅行肯定會(huì)十分令人興奮?!?yàn)槟菚r(shí)經(jīng)常下雨,所以很難說(shuō)喲。根據(jù)asit’stherainyseasonthen.因?yàn)槟鞘怯昙荆蔬xD項(xiàng)。2.AftertheamateursingercompetedintheprogramTheVoiceofChina,hissinging
career_____.
A.tookout B.tookoff C.tookin D.tookaway參考答案:B3.Itisthought_______60millionpeopleontheNet,connecteduptoover15millioncomputers.
A.tobe
B.therecouldbe
C.tohave
D.theretobe參考答案:C4.ThedoctortoldKate’sparentslastweekthatshe________fromherkneeinjury.A.recovers
B.isrecoveringC.hasrecovered
D.wasrecovering參考答案:D試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)前面told可知這里是一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以排除A,B,C,只有選項(xiàng)D符合。句意:醫(yī)生告訴凱特的父母上個(gè)星期她正在從她膝蓋受傷的病痛中恢復(fù)。故選D。5.---Isanything______?
---Ican’tdecidewhichdressIshouldwearatmyfriend’sweddingparty.
---Idon’tthinkit_______.
A.thematter;thematter
B.matter;matters
C.thematter;matters
D.matter;thematter參考答案:C略6.Sorryforfailingtogetwhatyouwanted.Hekeptsilentaboutthematterexceptsaying______.A.that’shisfeetofclay B.alittlebirdtoldhimC.hewantedtokillthefattedcalf D.hewasthesaltoftheearth參考答案:B【分析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意:很抱歉未能獲得你想要的。他對(duì)這件事保持沉默,除了說(shuō)有人告訴他的。that'shisfeetofclay那是他的致命弱點(diǎn);alittlebirdtoldhim有人告訴他的;hewantedtokillthefattedcalf他想設(shè)宴款待;hewasthesaltoftheearth他是善良而誠(chéng)實(shí)的人。他保持沉默,什么具體信息也不透露,只說(shuō)是有人告訴他的。故選B項(xiàng)。7.
isobviouslyrightistogiveallchildrenequalopportunitiestodeveloptheirspecialgift.A.Which
B.As
C.That
D.What參考答案:D8.TyphoonHaiyan,oneofthefiercesteverrecorded,hitthecentralPhilippines,
__________entirecitiesandtownsinruinsandmanypeopledead.
(
)
A.leaving
B..toleave
C.
left
D.
bavingleft參考答案:A9.Hestoodtherefor
seemedalongtime,wondering
hewasgoinginthedirection.A.which;if B.which;what C.what;what D.what;if參考答案:D略10.Thetimeisn'tfaraway________youwillhavetotaketheCollegeEntranceExamination.A.that
B.when
C.until
D.while參考答案:B【名師點(diǎn)睛】從句連接詞的選擇第一步先確定是什么從句,此句表達(dá)“…的時(shí)刻不遠(yuǎn)”,前面有先行詞thetime,故為定語(yǔ)從句。第二步分析從句的句子成分,看缺主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)還是缺狀語(yǔ)。從句中缺時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故用關(guān)系副詞。第三步確定連接詞。先行詞指時(shí)間,所以用when。11.Themeaningofawordcanbeguessedaccordingtothecontext,soyouwillnot__________refertoadictionarythenexttime__________youcomeacrossanewword.A.necessarily,/
B.exactly,when
C.likely,when
D.necessarily,when參考答案:A12.Withalotofhomework_________lastweekend,Tomdidn’tgotothemovieswithhisfriends.A.finished
B.tofinishC.finishing
D.beingfinished參考答案:B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞辨析。動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞在with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中表示被動(dòng)和已完成;不定式表示將來(lái);現(xiàn)在分詞表示進(jìn)行和主動(dòng)。句意:上周末有很多的作業(yè)要完成,湯姆沒有和朋友去看電影。根據(jù)句意可知選B項(xiàng)。13.Willyouseeto_____thatmychildrenaretakengoodcareofwhileIamaway?A.it
B.me
C.yourself
D.them參考答案:A14.You______behungryalready—youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!A.wouldn’t
B.can’t
C.mustn’t
D.needn’t參考答案:B解析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句中是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的否定推測(cè)。表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的肯定推測(cè)常用mustbe來(lái)表示,其否定形式為can'tbe.本句的意思是:你不可能餓了——你兩小時(shí)前才吃過(guò)午飯呢。A項(xiàng)表示對(duì)過(guò)去/將來(lái)的推測(cè),C項(xiàng)表示“禁止,不準(zhǔn)”,D項(xiàng)表示“不需要,不必”。15.Mycousinhas
alargeamountofmoneysothathecanbuyahouseinthecitycenter.
A.putaway
B.putoff
C.putout
D.putdown參考答案:A16.Anewstudyfindsthatsittingcanshortenaperson’slifealmostasmuchassmokingcan,which_______justhowdamaginginactivitycanbe. A.estimates B.highlights C.dominates D.ensures參考答案:B17.Thegirls______intothecompanyrecentlyhavetoreceivestricttrainingbeforetheystarttowork.A.accepted
B.accepting
C.admitted
D.admitting參考答案:C18.__________totheresearchworkinthelabisadistinguishedexpertfromChinawhohaswongreatachievementsinthisfield.
A.Committing
B.Committed
C.Commit
D.Tocommit參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫19.Thesmokerose
(直直地)upintotheairanddisappeared.參考答案:straight.煙霧一直升到空中,然后消失了.分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為副詞用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)roseup,結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)提示可知答案為straight.三、閱讀理解20.Faraway,hugeandshapedoverthousandsofyearsbytheseasandglaciers,Norway'sbreathtakingnaturalsceneryleavesmanyvisitorsinawe(驚嘆).Addingtoitsappealisthefactthatthecountryhasonceagainbeenselectedasthebestplaceintheworldtoliveforhealthandsocialprosperity(繁榮).Thishasbeentruefor12yearsinarow,accordingtotheUnitedNations'2015HumanDevelopmentIndex(指數(shù)),releasedonDec14."Itsoutdoorlifestyle,whichmakesthemostofthemountainsandfjords(峽灣),undoubtedlyplaysakeyroleinthecountry'shealth,"saidTheIndependentnewspaper.Inthesummer,Norwegiansgohiking,camping,picnickingandfishing.Inthewinter,it'stimetoplayinthesnow.AsTheTelegraphnewspapernoted,"ManyNorwegiansgrowupontheslopesandcanskilikeprofessionalathletes."TheNorwegiandietisanotherfactorinNorwegians'goodhealth.Atypicalhomemademealislowinsugar,fatandsalt,andisusuallymadeupoffish,meat,potatoes,berries,whole﹣grainbreadandvegetables."Diningoutislyuncommon,"Women'sHealthmagazinenoted."Thereisnotabigfast﹣foodcultureandtherearenoreadymeals."Eventhoughfastfoodrestaurantshavebeensetupinthecountry,todiscourageunhealthyeating,thegovernmenthasputhigherdutiesonfastfoodandsoftdrinkssince1981.Thementality(心理)oftheNorwegianpeoplehasalsoplayedanessentialroleinthecountry'shealthandsocialsuccess.TheDanish﹣NorwegiannovelistAkselSandemoseoncewrotedowntheLawofJante,whichshowsimportantideasinNorwegianculture:modesty(謙虛),collectivityandsocialequality.Overall,thelawsuggeststhatnooneisbetterthananotherperson,andthatpeopleshouldnotbragabout
theirachievements.4.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.Norwegianpeople'soutdoorlifestyle.B.ThebreathtakingnaturalsceneryinNorway.C.FactorsthatplayapartinNorwegians'health.D.FactorsthatinfluencethefoodcultureinNorway.5.Itcanbeconcludedfromthearticlethat.A.SkiingandgoinghikingareverypopularactivitiesinNorwayinthewinterB.NorwegiansattachalotofimportancetotheideasofmodestyandsocialequalityC.Duetothecountry'sfastfoodculture,NorwegiansprefereatingouttocookingathomeD.Topromotehealthyeating,theNorwegiangovernmentshutdownalotoffastfoodrestaurants6.Theunderlinedphrase"bragabout"inParagraph8probablymeans.A.carelittleaboutB.speaktooproudlyaboutC.devoteoneselftoD.becomeaccustomedto7
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