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廣東省梅州市建橋中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst_________.A.intention
B.attempt C.purpose
D.desire參考答案:B2.Nowadays,childrencanhavefree_____educationinsomepoorruralareas.A.approvalof
B.accessto
C.desirefor
D.talentfor參考答案:B3.Tough_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtoakeyuniversity.
A.lacked
B.lackingof
C.lacking
D.lackedin參考答案:C4.
---Mysonlikeswalkingaroundin_____feet.---It’sthecaseofkids.Mineoncegotbadlyhurt.A.bareB.baldC.nakedD.empty參考答案:A5.Thepilotrealized,________hishorror,thatthesteamboatwassinkingrapidly.A.to
B.in
C.by
D.with參考答案:A6.Hefinallybecamearocksuperstar-h(huán)islongandhardtraining______A.tookoff
B.paidoff
C.sentoff
D.brokeoff參考答案:B7.從ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.suck
A.minibus
B.tutor
C.voluntary
D.occupy2.destination
A.agent
B.essay
C.target
D.evil3.thinking
A.depth
B.otherwiseC.there
D.they4.break
A.seal
B.weed
C.steep
D.grey5.approval
A.profit
B.holy
C.disobey
D.tomb參考答案:ABADD8.--Whydoyouwanttochangeyourjob?--I’vebeen_______typingand_______somanytelephoneseveryday.A.tiredof;answered
B.tiringfrom;answeredC.tiredof;answering
D.tiringfrom;answering參考答案:C9.They_____sotiredifthey_____forawholeday.A.wouldn’tfeel,didn’twalkB.wouldn’tfeel,weren’twalkingC.wouldn’tbefeeling,weren’twalkingD.wouldn’tbefeeling,hadn’tbeenwalking參考答案:D10.參考答案:B略11.Althoughallthepassengers_____hadattemptedtoescapefromtheburningbus,onlyabouttwentyofthemsucceededingettingoutofthebuswithoutbeingbadlyhurtintheend.A.board
B.aboard
C.broad
D.abroad參考答案:B12.Itisrequiredthatthemachine______asfrequentlyasnecessary.A.beoiled
B.mustbeoiled
C.isoiled
D.willoil參考答案:A13.Hisactiondon’t____________withhiswords.Asaresult,nobodywantstobefriendswithhim.A.respond B.correspond C.oppose D.convey參考答案:B14.Thearticleopensandcloseswithtwojokes,each_____thereaderslaugh.
A.makes
B.made
C.making
D.istomake參考答案:C15.Ithasbeenannouncedthatcandidates
remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.A.can
B.shall
C.will
D.may參考答案:B16.Itwouldnotbe______forustoattendaformalweddingwiththesportsclothes.A.comfortable
B.appropriate
C.convenient
D.available參考答案:B17.Sincetimeislimited,let’scut____theunimportantdetails.A.off
B.out
C.away
D.up參考答案:B18.Mymotherdidn’t____usleavingKunmingatonce,sowehadtostaytherefor____twodays.A.approve;other
B.approveof;more
C.approveof;another
D.approve;theother參考答案:C略二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫96.Buildingtheproposednewroadwouldbe__________(環(huán)境)damaging,whichmadethepublicveryconcerned.97.ThePrimeMinister,___________(陪同)bythegovernor,ledthePresidentuptothehouse.98.Mr.Liuisastrongsupporterwho__________(提倡)banningstudentsfromusingcellphonesintheschoolyard.99.Weneedtotake___________(責(zé)任)forlookingafterourownhealth;becausewithoutit,wecandonothing.100.Thestockmarkethasarisk,Youhadbetterget___________(職業(yè))advicebeforebuyingstocks.101.Everydaytheyaretalkingaboutpeacebuta__________preparingforwar.102.Thoseclosetohimareconvincedthathehaseveryi__________ofstayingonuntiltheendofhissecondterm.103.Sometimespeoplefinditmaybepossibletom__________thevalueofmaterialgoodsintermsofmoney,butitisextremelydifficulttoestimatethetruevalueofthem.104.Theteacherexaminedthestudentsonthep__________lesson,andhewassatisfiedwithwhattheyhaddone.105.Ourteacheroftentoldusmeaningfully,“Difficultiess_______themind,aslabordoesthebody.”106.A__________sensitivetocriticism,thebullforgotallaboutthematadorandchargedatthedrunk.107.Thoughhemanagedtotakeanumberofb__________photographs,hecouldnotstaynearthevolcanoforverylong.108.Afterhavingbeeni__________todriveoutoftown,Ibegantoacquireconfidence.109.Acolonyofbeeshadturnedtheengineintoahiveanditwastotallyp__________inbeeswax.110.\o"機(jī)器發(fā)音"Theplanewasn’ttoobadlydamaged,butovertheyears,thecrashwasforgottenandthewreckremainedu__________.參考答案:96.environmentally
97.accompanied
98.advocates
99.fessional101.actually
102.intention
103.measure
104.previous
105.strengthen106.Apparently
107.brilliant
108.instructed
109.preserved
110.undisturbed三、閱讀理解20.An"applepolisher"isonewhogivesgiftstowinfriendshiporspecialtreatment.Itisnotexactlyabribe(賄賂),butisclosetoit.Allsortsofpeopleareapplepolishers,includingpoliticiansandpeopleinhighoffices—justabouteverybody.OliverCromwell,thegreatEnglishleader,offeredmanygiftstowinthesupportofGeorgeFoxandhisparty,butfailed.Thereareotherphrasesmeaningthesamethingas"apple-polishing"—"soft-soaping"or"butter-up".Agiftisjustonewayto"soft-soap"somebody,orto"butterhimup".Anotherthatisjustaseffectiveisflattery,givingsomeonehighpraise—tellinghimhowgoodhelooks,orhowwellhespeaks,orhowtalentedandwiseheis.Endlessarethewaysofflattery.Whodoesnotloveorhearit?Onlyanunusualmancanresistthethrillofbeingtoldhowwonderfulheis.Intruth,flatteryisgoodmedicineformostofus,whogetssolittleofit.Weneedittobemoresureofourselves.Itcannothurtunlesswegetcarriedawaybyit.Butwejustlapitupforitsfoodvalueandnourishment,asacatlapsupmilk,thenwecanstillremaintruetoourselves.Sometimes,however,flatterywillgetyounothingfromonewhohashadtoomuchofit.Agoodexampleisthefamous12thcenturylegendofKingCanuteofDenmarkandEngland.Thekinggottiredoflisteningtotheendlesssickeningflatteryofhiscourtiers(朝臣).Theyover-praisedhimtotheskies,asamanoflimitlesspower.Hedecidedtoteachthemalesson.Hetookthemtotheseashoreandsatdown.Thenheorderedthewavestostopcomingin.Thetidewastoobusytolistentohim.Thekingwassatisfied.Thismightshowhisfollowershowweakhispowerwasandhowemptytheirflattery.13.Whichofthefollowingactivitieshasnothingtodowith"apple-polishing"?A.AboytellshisgirlfriendhowprettyshelooksB.AnemployeetellshisbosshowgoodheisatmanagementC.AknightissaidtobeoflimitlesspowerbyhisfollowersD.Ateacherpraisedhisstudentsfortheirhardwork14.KingCanuteofDenmarkandEnglandtookhisfollowerstotheseashorebecause_______.A.hewassickofhisnormalB.hewantedthemtorealizehowwisehewasC.hedidnotlikebeingover-praisedanymoreD.hewantedthemtoseehowweakhewasasaking15.Theauthorthinksthatflatterycandogoodtothosewho_______.A.lackconfidence
B.arereallyexcellentC.arep
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