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廣東省廣州市長(zhǎng)崗中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.Weare,_____,confidentthattheworkwillbecompletedontime.A.besides B.however C.otherwise D.therefore參考答案:D2.Idoagreethatweshouldproducelessfromrawmaterials,________isgrowingsmallerandsmaller.
A.whosethesupply
B.thesupplyofwhich
C.whichsupply
D.ofwhosesupply參考答案:B3.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.official
A.special
B.accept
C.decision
D.escape2.apartment
A.package
B.headache
C.altitude
D.asleep3.through
A.enough
B.mountain
C.soup
D.southern4.thunder
A.clothes
B.beneath
C.father
D.breath5.pillow
A.power
B.slow
C.town
D.crowd參考答案:1-5
ADCBB略4.Itwasreally_____ofyourbrothernottoplaytheguitarwhileyouwerepreparingyourlessons.A.modest B.outspokenC.considerate D.determined參考答案:C試題分析:考察形容詞詞義辨析。A謙虛的;B直言不諱的;C體貼的,考慮周到的;D有決心的,意志堅(jiān)定的;句意:當(dāng)你在備課的時(shí)候,你的兄弟沒(méi)有玩吉他,他真是很體貼。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明C正確??键c(diǎn):考察形容詞詞義辨析點(diǎn)評(píng):形容詞的詞義辨析要放在上下文的語(yǔ)境中進(jìn)行,要注意上下文的語(yǔ)義的串聯(lián)以及邏輯關(guān)系的推理,特別要注意一些形容詞的固定搭配。5.I’msocrazy_______footballthatI’mmade______oftheschoolteam.A.for;thecaptain
B.with;captain
C.about;captain
D.at;captain參考答案:C6.—MydaughtercamefirstintheEnglishspeechcontest.—Didshe?_____!A.Cheerup
B.Goodluck
C.Bestwishes
D.Congratulations參考答案:D7.Listening!Thereisalotofnoisefromnestdoor.They_____aparty.A.couldhavehad
B.mustbehavingC.shouldhavehad
D.canbehaving參考答案:B8.﹣Whydidn'tyougotoseethefilmyesterday?﹣Thereasonwas______Iwasill.()A.because B.that C.why D.forp'參考答案:B.﹣﹣你昨天為什么沒(méi)有去看電影?﹣﹣因?yàn)槲疑×耍治鼍渥拥慕Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,be動(dòng)詞was后面為一個(gè)完整的句子Iwasill,所以用that來(lái)引導(dǎo),因?yàn)楸揪涞闹髡Z(yǔ)就是Thereason,所以再用because來(lái)引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句則顯得重復(fù),可排除;故選B.9.Ithassomethingtodowiththepartthatelectricity_______inourlife.A.plays
B.gives
C.takes
D.makes參考答案:A10.Atrulycreativepersonisableto_________withfreshideasfromastorytoldtimeaftertime.A.come
B.comealong
C.comeup
D.comeout參考答案:C11.___Doyoulikethematerial?___Yes,it________verysoft.A.isfeeling
B.felt
C.feels
D.isfelt參考答案:C12.Wecanunderstandwhyheavoids_______tous.
A.speaking
B.speak
C.havingspoken
D.tospeak參考答案:A13.YangLiwei,_______weallfeelproud,appearedontheSpringFestivalEvening.A.who
B.whom
D.withwhom
D.ofwhom參考答案:D14.____________
theglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures____________people’slifetodealwithit.A.Facingwith;related
B.Faced;relatingto
C.Facedwith;relating
D.Facing;relatedto參考答案:D15.--Nowyouseehowseriousthesituationis!--Yes,we_____somethingbeforeitgottoobad.A.oughttohavedone
B.mustdoC.musthavedone
D.hadtodo參考答案:A解析:句子“Nowyouseehowseriousthesituationis!”給了提示,即事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生,說(shuō)明本來(lái)該完成而實(shí)際上未完成。16.Mondayisthe______dayoftheweek.A.second
B.first
C.thefirst
D.one參考答案:
A17.Paperproducedeveryyearis
theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.thethreetimesweightof
B.threetimestheweightofC.asthreetimesheavyas
D.threetimesasheavieras參考答案:BA考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)?!皌hree/four/…times+the+weight/height/length/width/size/…+of
+名詞”是倍數(shù)表達(dá)法之一。每年生產(chǎn)出來(lái)的紙的重量是世界汽車總重的三倍。表達(dá)倍數(shù)的時(shí)候,兩倍用twice,三倍或以上用“基數(shù)詞+times”表示。18.—It’lltakeatleast2hourstofinishtoday’shomework!
—Oh,______.Icoulddoitin30minutes.
A.comeon
B.don’tmentionit
C.youareright
D.pardonme
參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.Wecanmakeshoesfromthes_____ofanimals.參考答案:skins三、閱讀理解20.TourOneinvitesyoutojoinourtoursoftheCapitalCity.Yourhostwillentertainyouwithhistoricalanecdotes(奇聞)andofferanendlesssupplyof“insider”tipstomakeyourvisitwonderful.YourtimewithuswillbethehighlightofyourvisittoWashingtonDC.Becauseclasssizedoesmatter,TourOneusesaminibusforyourconvenienceandpersonalattention.Alsoaminibuscaneasilygetinandoutofthepopularareas.You’renotheretowastetime.DaytourpicksyouupatyourhotelinDCat9am.YourpersonaltourguidewillnarratewhileyouarevisitingtheWhiteHouse,theUSCapitol,theArlingtonNationalCemetery,theLincolnMemorial,theVietnamVeteran’sMemorialandtheKoreanWarVeteran’sMemorial.
Your90-minutelunchbreakwillbeattheSmithsonianNaturalHistoryMuseum.Theeventfuldaytourendsat5pmbackatyourhotel.Thepriceis$60peradult,$40perchildunder13years.Therearenoadmissionfeesbecauseallgovernmentbuildings,theSmithsonianMuseum,memorialsandmonumentshavefreeaccess.TourOneInc.acceptscreditcards,checks,cashandstockoptions.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorwishtomakereservations(預(yù)訂),pleasee-mailusatthebottomofthepage.
Thenighttourwillshowoffthetruegloryoftheglowingsymbolsofthenation.Wepickyouupatyourhotelat7pmanddropyoubackby10pm.YouwillvisittheIwoJima,theJefferson,theKennedyCenterandtheFDRMemorials.Thepriceis$25peradultand$15perchildunder13years.ContactusatTOURONEINC.POB77084WashingtonDC20013.
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