廣東省廣州市第八十四中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

廣東省廣州市第八十四中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?—______,ifIwereKate,Iwouldnotmarryhim.A.Generallyspeaking

B.Ihavenoidea

C.Tobehonest

D.Tomysurprise參考答案：C2.______differentlifetodayisfrom______itwasfiftyyearsago.A.Whata;what

B.Whata;how

C.How;what

D.What;what參考答案：C3.ThereweresomanypeopleinthehallthenthatIcouldhardly_______mysister.

A.bringout

B.turnout C.pickout D.callout參考答案：C4.------Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?------Yes,butonly__________.A.little

B.verylittle

C.alittle

D.littlebit參考答案：C5.Thesingergavea

smiletoallaudiencewhocametogreether.A.friend

B.friendly

C.friendless

D.friendship參考答案：B6.PracisingChinesekungfucannotonly

one’sstength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.A.pullup

B.buildup

C.takeup

D.bringup參考答案：B7.Beingafraidofmakingmistakes,thelittleboy__________answerhisteacher’squestion.

A.doesdare

B.doesn’tdare

C.daren’tto

D.notdareto參考答案：B8.Awisedecisionisalways____truefactsandreasonablejudgment.A.interestedin

B.basedon

C.regardedas

D.coveredwith參考答案：B略9.—Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpenses?—Ohyes，enoughandtospare.A．cover

B．spendC．fill

D．offer參考答案：Acover在此處意為“支付；夠……之用”。問(wèn)句句意為：你有足夠的錢來(lái)支付日常開(kāi)銷嗎？10.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,_______they

havetheinterest.

A.wherever

B.whenever

C.evenif

D.asif參考答案：D略11.Manyyoungpeoplehavelefttheirhometown_____________betterjobs.A.insearchof

B.inthesearchof

C.insearch

D.searchfor參考答案：A12.—Bob，areyoufreeatthemoment？Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.—________.A．It'sapleasure

B．Ask，please

C．Helpyourself

D．Yes，goahead參考答案：D13.Hiswifeislearningtodriveacarinadrivingschooland______thetestnextweek．A．willtake

B．took

C．hastaken

D．hadtaken參考答案：A14.—Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?—Herushedoutoftheroom_____Icouldsayaword.A.when

B.until

C.before

D.after參考答案：C15.Theboypointedtothedirection_____hewouldrun.A.inwhichB.towhich

C.thatD.which參考答案：A略16.____________,hewentoutoftheclassroom.A.Closed

thewindow

B.Havingclosedthewindow

C.

Closingthewindow

D.Toclosethewindow參考答案：B略17.Itissonicetohearfromher.________,welastmetmorethirtyyearsago.

A.What’smore B.Thatistosay C.Inotherwords D.Believeitornot參考答案：D略18.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageofelectricity,butitwillbesometime_________thesituationimproves.A.since

B.when

C.unless

D.before參考答案：D試題分析：考察固定句式。固定句式：Itbe一段時(shí)間before…一段時(shí)間以后某事才發(fā)生；如果before后面使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，前面的主語(yǔ)使用將來(lái)時(shí)；如果before后面使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，前面也使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意：政府已經(jīng)采取措施來(lái)解決電量短缺的問(wèn)題，但是也許要一段時(shí)間以情況才會(huì)有所改善。故D正確?？键c(diǎn)：考察固定句式點(diǎn)評(píng)：固定句式的考察是時(shí)態(tài)以及連詞考察的重點(diǎn)，本句中的固定句式：Itbe一段時(shí)間before…一段時(shí)間以后某事才發(fā)生；如果before后面使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，前面的主語(yǔ)使用將來(lái)時(shí)；如果before后面使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，前面也使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。二、單詞拼寫19.Thegueste________theirthankstothehostandhostesswhenleaving.參考答案：expressed三、閱讀理解20.Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistle(吹口哨)threetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches(樹(shù)枝).Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.24.Ifyougetlostintheforest,youshould_________.A.trytofindyourfriendsinnotime

B.stayinoneplaceandgivesignalsC.walkaroundtheforest

D.shoutasloudlyaspossible25.Whichsignalisacallforhelp?A.Cryingtwice.

B.Shoutingorwhistlingthreetimestogether.C.Shoutinghereandthere.

D.Whistlingeverywhereintheforest26.Whenyouheartwoshoutsortwowhistles,youknowthat_________.A.someoneneedsyourhelp

B.somethingterriblewillhappenC.peoplewillcometohelpyou

D.someoneisafraidofananimal27.Themainideaofthepassageis_________.A.howtotravelintheforestB.howtospendthenightintheforestC.whatyoushoulddoifyouarelostintheforestD.whatyoushoulddoifyouwanttogetsomewater參考答案：24.B

25.B

26.C

27.C【分析】本文為說(shuō)明文，文章主要介紹了在森林里迷路該怎么辦?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章首段第二句Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.和最后一句Anysignalgiventhreetimesisahelp.可知迷路了要呆在原處，并發(fā)出求救信號(hào)，所以選B?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistlethreetimes.Stopforawhile.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.可知三次喊叫和口哨聲是求救的信號(hào)，所以選B?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.可知當(dāng)聽(tīng)到兩聲喊叫或口哨表明有人要來(lái)救你了，所以選C?！?7題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.，再結(jié)合其余段落內(nèi)容可知本文主要介紹了在森林里迷路我們應(yīng)該怎么做，所以C符合題意。【點(diǎn)睛】文章主題和中心思想的闡述往往需要大