廣東省廣州市開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

廣東省廣州市開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________theclassroom,theteacherfoundalltheparentsalready______there.

A.Entered;seated

B.Entering;seating

C.Entered;seating

D.Entering;seated參考答案：D略2.Moststudentsliketheteachers______understandthemwell.A.who

B.when

C.what

D.which參考答案：A3.BymetimeJanegetshome，heraunt

forLondontoattendameeting．A．willleave

B．1eaves

C．willhaveleft

D．1eft參考答案：C略4.Mymotheralwaysgetsabit___ifwedon’tarrivewhenwesaywewill.A.anxious

B.ashamed

Cweak

D.patient參考答案：A5._________Icansee,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger.

A.Asfaras

B.Aslongas

C.Justas

D.Evenif參考答案：A6.OnSundaysalotofchildrenwereplayinginthepark,theirparents______togethertalking.A.seating

B.seated

C.toseat

D.beingseated參考答案：B7.

Thefire-fighters_______theforestfirefor10days_______theycouldgetitundercontrol.A．hadbeenfighting;before

B．havebeenfighting;whenC．hadfought;until

D．fought;as參考答案：A8.Weofferedtobuythewashing-machine,butsheturnedus______.A.on

B.off

C.down

D.Away參考答案：C9.Amedicalteam______150doctorsandnurseswenttoHaititorescuethetrapped.A.wasmadeupof

B.consistedof

C.madeof

D.madeupof參考答案：A10.

Thesetwowordsaredifferent_______eachotherinspellingwhiletheyaresimilar______eachotherinpronunciation.

A.from;to

B.from;as

C.with;like

D.with;to參考答案：A11.Atthebusstop_______asoldierandtwoyoungpeopleontheirwaytothevillage.A.were

B.was

C.is

D.sits參考答案：A12.Usuallywhatweighsusdownarenottheburdensoflife,buthowwehandle______.A．this

B．it

C．them

D．us參考答案：C13.Infact,______isreallyahardjobforthepolicetokeeporderinanimportantfootballmatch．

A．this

B．that

C．there

D．it參考答案：D略14.

Wemustworkhardto________agoodknowledgeofEnglish.A.take

B.acquire

C.catch

D.hold參考答案：B15.Sarahmade_______totheairportjustintimetocatchherplanethismorning.A.herself

B.this

C.it

D.that參考答案：C16.

Whilelargenumbersofresidentsinthisarea______theA/H1N1flu,veryfewsuffereddeath.A.pickedup

B.tookup

C.broughtup

D.caughtup參考答案：A17.Manyatimeinlife,youjustneedtotakeupallyourcourageanddosomethingyourheart tellsyouto,becauseitisworth______.A.that B.it C.much D.Well參考答案：B

【名師點(diǎn)睛】固定用法的考查需要考生的長(zhǎng)期積累，注意把握積累的方向，在考試時(shí)能夠準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤的應(yīng)用。固定用法有很多包括固定搭配，單詞的意義以及固定句式等。二、填空18.Lookingwithinourselvesisn’toftensecondnaturetous.Whenwe’reyoung,wegetintothehabitoflookingtoourparentsandpeersforrecognitioninordertoproveourselves.Inourstructuredschoolsystems,we’reaccustomedtowaitingforateacher’sapprovalandrecognitionandrarelylearntoactuallyrecognizeourselves.However,recognitionfromotherslimitsoursenseofdiscoveryaboutourinnerselvesandcanpreventustakingactiontoimproveourselves.Recognitionfromotherscanbeimportantbutnotwhenit’syouronlysource.Recognizingourownachievementsandstrengthsismuchmorepowerfulthananyoutsidevalidation(認(rèn)可).Itmayseempositivetogetthatfeedbackandvalidationfromotherpeoplebutwhenitdoesn’tultimatelycomefromwithin,itcandisappeareasily.Whenwedowell,oftenwearethefirsttonoticeandwecanoverestimatehowmuchotherscareaboutouraccomplishments.Then,howcanwerecognizeourselves?Eventhesmallestthingssuchasmeetinganewperson,walkingtenminutesmorethanusualorhelpingastrangershouldbeconsideredaccomplishmentsandcelebrated.Writingdownatleastthreesmallachievementseachdaycangetusnoticingthatwedoachievemorethanwethink.Andit’sthecollectionofthesesmallachievementsthataddsuptothehugesuccesses.Wecaneasilyfocusonourweaknessesbutagoodstrategyistocounteract(抵消)anyweaknesswithastrength.Forexample,ifyouareanover-thinker,writenexttoitthatyou’redetailed-minded.Beingaperfectionistmeansyoutakeprideinattentiontodetails.Writingthesedownenablesyoutoseethingsfromadifferentperspective.Italsohelpsyouseestrengthsyouhaven’tnecessarilyrecognized.Weareallvictimsofcomparingourlifetothesuccessesofothers.Butthisstopsusfromseeingwhatwehave.Mostofthetimeweonlyseeasmallpartofsomeone’slife,soit’smeaninglesstobelievesomeoneisultimatelydoingbetterthanus.Wehavetorememberthateveryoneisontheirownpathandattheirownpace.Beawarethatfeelingsofenvyarepointlessanddiminishoursenseofachievement.Thefeedbackwegettendstofocusonthenegative.Fortunately,it’suptoustodecidewhatisconstructiveinourgrowthandwhatisjustunnecessary.Don’tgetcaughtupinthinkingtoomuchaboutwhatothersthinkofyoubutinsteadacceptifit’ssomethingyoutrulywanttofocuson.Recognizingthisfromwithinratherthanrelyingonoutsidevalidationwillhelpyougrowmuchmorequicklyinyourownway.RecognizingYourselfPeople’stendency●Peoplewishtoberecognizedbyothers,(71)_▲_self-recognition.●Recognitionfromotherscanbea(72)_▲_toself-awarenessandself-improvement.Importanceofself-recognition●Feedbackandvalidationfromwithincanlast(73)_▲_.●Wearethefirstonetonoticeourgood(74)_▲_.Adviceonself-recognition●Havefaithinyourabilitytoachievesomethingworth(75)_▲_everyday;andmoreimportantly,youshoulddevelopthehabitof(76)_▲_yourachievements,eventhesmallones.●Foreveryweakness,writedowna(77)_▲_strength.Inthisway,youcanchangethewayofthinkingandfigureoutyour(78)_▲_strengths.●Don’tmakepointless(79)_▲_withothersandbeclearthateveryoneisdifferentandattheirownpace.●Don’tcaretoomuchaboutothers’（80)_▲_aboutyoubutlearntorecognizewhethersomethinginyourlifeisnecessaryornot.參考答案：71.ignoring/neglecting/overlooking

72.barrier/limit/limitation

73.long/longer

74.performance(s)

75.celebrating

76.recording/collecting/listing77.related/relevant/relating

78.potential/unrecognized/parisons

80.opinions/views/comments/remarks/thoughts/ideas19.單句寫作1.Filmshassuchashorterhistory,______________________________________(尤其是當(dāng)與……對(duì)比的時(shí)候)suchartformsasmusicandpainting.2._______________________________________(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn))hewillbesuccessful.3.Butforthehelpyougaveme,I____________________(不會(huì)通過(guò))theexamination.4.______________(正是)thedevelopedcountries_____consumethemostenergyintheworld.5.Itis(high/about)timeforusto_______________________________________(采取措施來(lái)阻止全球變暖).6.Idon’twanttogotothecinema.______________(一則)Ihavenotime,and___________(再則)itbeginstorain.7.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyedinthatarea,_______________________(大量的土地正被變成)desertseachyear.8.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,_____________(即使)theyhavetheinterest.參考答案：1.especiallywhencomparedto

2.Thereisnodoubtthat

3.wouldn’thavepassed

4.Itis,that

5.takemeasurestopreventtheearthfromgettingwarm

6.Foronething,foranotherthing

7.large/hugequantitiesof

landarebeingturnedinto

8.evenif三、閱讀理解20.Startingabankachild’splay?Absolutely,ifyouasksomeambitiousyoungstersinIndia,whohavenotonlymanagedtoestablishone,butalso,unlikemanyofthelargeInternationalbanks,runitsuccessfullysince2001.What’sevenmoreimpressiveisthattheyoungbankersandtheir9,000customersareallhomeless!TheChildren’sDevelopmentKhazanaopeneditsfirstbranchin2001atahomelessshelterinNewDelhiasawaytohelpstreetchildrenprotecttheirhard-earnedmoneyfromthieves.Sincethen,theideahascaughtonlikewildfire.Today,Khazanahas12branchesallacrossNewDelhi,withatotalofRupees12lakh(about22,000USD)indeposits.Notonlythat,therearenow77affiliated(附屬的)branchesinotherpartsofAsia,rangingfromNepal,BangladeshandAfghanistantotheislandofSriLankaandeven,KyrgyzstaninCentralAsia.Whilenodepositorbalanceistoosmallforthebank,theydohavestrictregulationsaboutwherethemoneyisearnedfrom.Fundsobtainedbybeggingorsellingdrugsarenotwelcomedatthisbank!Also,unliketherealbanks,allemployeesarevolunteers,whichmeansthattheygotoschoolorapayingjobduringthedayandworkatthebankintheevening.Tomakesurethateverybodygetsachancetoparticipateinrunningthebranch,twovolunteermanagersareelectedfromthecustomerbaseeverysixmonths.Karan,thecurrentmanager,isjust14yearsold.Duringthedayheearnsalivingbyhelpingoutthecleaningcrewatweddingbanquetsandotherbigparties.Intheevening,hehandlesthedepositsandwithdrawalsinthebank.Afterthebankcloses,healongwithanadultvolunteerfromtheshelterheadsovertoaregularbankanddepositsthefundscollectedintoKhazana’sinterest-bearingbankaccount.And,thoughitstartedwithonesinglepurpose,theChildren’sDevelopmentKhazanaisawell-developedbank,onewherekidscannotonlydepositmoneywhichearnsthem5%interest,butalso,requestloansforfamilyemergencies,tostartabusinessoreventopayforschool.31.TheinitialaimofstartingtheChildren’sDevelopmentKhazanaisto_______.A.providejobsforhomelesschildren

B.safeguardhomelesschildren’smoneyC.helphomelesspeopleinanemergency

D.sponsorhomelesschildrentogotoschool32.HowistheChildren’sDevelopmentKhazsnadifferentfromregularbanks?A.Itpaysitscustomersnointerest. B.Allofitsmanagersarechildren.C.Noneofitsemployeesispaid. D.Itopensintheeveningsixmonthsayear.33.WhatcanwelearnaboutKaran?A.Hemakeshisdailyvisittotheregularbankalone.B.Hehasapayingjobforalivingduringtheday.C.Heisanadultworkingforthebankmanager.

D.Hehasworkedinthebankforsixmonths.34.Accordingtothepassage,theChildren’sDevelopmentKhazsna_______.A.hasmorethan70branchesacrossIndia B.welcomesallmoney,whereveritcomesfromC.willbetakenoverbyregularbankssoon. D.offersmoreandbetterservicethanbefore35.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceaspecialorganization. B.Totellusaninterestingstory.C.Toencourageustosetupbanks. D.Toadviseustocareaboutchildren.參考答案：BCBDA21.“IgrewuponJackson’smusicandIstillhaveallhisstuffonMyiPod.IthinkthatMichaelJacksonwillgodowninhistoryasoneofourgreatestentertainers.Hisbrillianceasaperformancealsowaspairedwithatragicandinmanyways，sadpersonallife.”MichaelJacksonwasasinger，songwriter，dancerandcelebrityiconwithavastcatalogofhitrecordsandcountlessawardstohiscredit.Beyondthat，hehadtransfixedtheworldlikefewentertainersbeforeorsince.Asasoloperformer，hehadenjoyedalevelofsuperstardompreviouslyknown

——BarackObamaonlytoElvisPresley，theBeatlesand

FrankSinatra.MichaelJacksonwasunquestionablythebiggestpopstarofthe80s’，andcertainlyoneofthemostpopularrecordingartistsofalltime.MichaelJosephJacksonwasbornonAugust29,1958.ThefifthandyoungestsonofsteelworkerJoeJackson，Michaeldisplayedatalentformusicanddancefromanextremelyyoungage.Hisfatherbegantoorganizeafamilymusicalgrouparoundhisthreeeldestsonsin1962，andMichaeljoinedthemthefollowingyear，quicklyestablishinghimselfasadynamicstageperformer.DubbedtheJackson5，thegroupsignedtoMotownin1968andissuedtheirdebutsingleinOctober1969，whenMichaelwasjust11yearsold.IWantYouBack，ABC，TheLoveYouSaveandI’llBeThereallhitnumberonein1970，makingtheJackson5thefirstgroupinpophistorytohavetheirfirstfoursinglestopthecharts.Laterin1972，Jacksonhadhisfirstnumberonesolosingle，Ben.In1977，hemetproducer/composerQuincyJonesforthefirsttime.WithJonesproducing，Jacksonrecordedhisfirstsoloalbumasanadult，OfftheWall.Released（發(fā)行）in1982，theQuincyJonesproducedThrillerrefinedthestrengthsofOfftheWall：thedanceandrocktracksweremoredriving，thepoptunesandballadssofterandmoresoulful，andallofitwasrecognizablyMichael.TherewasnosurprisethatThrillerwasahit；whatwasasurprisewasitsstayingpower.Jackson’sduetwithMcCartney，TheGirlIsMine，wasanaturalsinglechoice，anditpeakedatnumbertwo；thenBillieJeanandtheVanHalentrackBeatItbothhitnumberone，forsevenandthreeweeksrespectively.MichaelJacksondiedfromheart