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第=page1515頁(yè),共=sectionpages1515頁(yè)第=page1414頁(yè),共=sectionpages1515頁(yè)八年級(jí)(上)期末英語(yǔ)試卷題號(hào)IIIIIIIVVVI總分得分一、單選題(本大題共10小題,共10.0分)If
there
are
____
people
driving,there
will
be
____
air
pollution.
Yes,the
air
will
be
fresher
if
we
do
like
this.()A.Less;
less B.less;
fewer C.fewer;
fewer D.fewer;
less_______
more
English
texts
_______
good
for
you.()A.Read;
are B.Reading;
is C.Read;
is D.Reading;
arePut
the
books
_______the
box
and
take
it
_______
the
teachers'office.()A.in;
with B.into;
to C.with;
to D.in;
onThis
one
is
too
big.Can
you
show
me
________
one?()A.another B.other C.the
others D.othersCan
you
go
to
the
zoo
with
me?
_________
I
have
to
look
after
my
little
brother.()A.Yes,I'd
love
to. B.Why
not?
C.Sorry,I
can't D.I'll
go
with
you.The
students
are
very
_______
at
the
______
news.()A.surprised;
surprising B.surprising;
surprised
C.surprised;
surprised D.surprising;
surprisingWe're
looking
forward
to
___________
a
sports
meeting.()A.have B.having C.has D.hadHe
is
serious.No
one
can
make
him
________.()A.laugh B.laughs C.to
laugh D.laughingThe
songs
are
getting____.()A.more
and
more
popular B.more
popular
and
more
popular
C.more
popular
and
more D.popular
and
more
popularThanks
for
_________
your
birthday
party.()A.invite
me
to B.invite
me
for
C.inviting
me
to D.inviting
me
for二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(本大題共1小題,共5.0分)A:Mary,whatwillyoudowhenyougrowup?
B:Ihavenoidea.(36)______
A:Me?Iwillbeafootballplayer.
B:(37)______
A:Yes.Iwillgotoafootballschool.Iwillworkhardthere.
B:(38)______
A:I'llgotoEnglandandplayfootballthere.(39)______
B:Oh,great.(40)______IthinkIwillbeareporter.AndthenIwilltelleveryoneaboutyou.
A:Thanks!A.Whatwillyoudothen?
B.Don'twatchfootballmatches.
C.Iknowyoulikefootballverymuch.
D.Ibelieveyoucanmakeit.
E.Whataboutyou?
F.Youwon'tbeagoodplayer.
G.That'smydream.三、完形填空(本大題共10小題,共10.0分)MallsarepopularplacesforAmericanstogo.Somepeople(12)somuchtimeshoppingatmallsthattheyarecalled"mallrats".Mallratsshopuntiltheyvisithundredsofstores.
Peoplelikemallsfor(13)reasons.Theyfeelhappybecausemallshavepolicestations,parkingisusually(14),andtheweatherinsideisalwaysfine.Thenewestmalls(15)beautifulrestplaceswithwaterfallsandlargegreentrees.
ThefirstindoormallintheUnitedStateswasbuiltin1965inEdina,Minnesota.Peoplelovedoingalltheir(16)inoneplace.Moremallsarebuiltaroundthecountry.Nowmallsareliketowncentersandpeoplegothere(17)manythings.Whentheyshop,ofcourse,theyalsoeatinfoodcourtsandtheycanhavefood(18)allovertheworld.Theyseefilmsattheaters.Somepeopleevenget(19)dailyexercisebydoingthenewsportof"mallwalking".(20)gotomallstomeetfriends.
Insomemalls,peoplecanseeadoctororadentistandevengotothechurch.Inotherwords,peoplecanalmostdo(21)inmalls.Nowpeoplecanevenliveintheirfavoriteshoppingcenter.
A.spend B.take C.cost D.use
A.much B.many C.alot D.alittle
A.dear B.notcheap C.expensive D.free
A.find B.make C.have D.move
A.fishing B.swimming C.surfing D.shopping
A.todo B.tocount C.topaint D.torecord
A.at B.from C.in D.with
A.theirs B.our C.your D.their
A.Another B.Theother C.Others D.Other
A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything.四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,共30.0分)ASydneyTower
Address:100MarketSt,Sydney
Phone:0293339222
Fax:0293339203
Opentime:9:00amto10:30pm(Saturdaysto11:30pm)
Ticket:60(foranadult)30(forachild)
Website:www.sydneytower.com.cn
Howtogetthere:traintoTownHallStationandashortwalkalongMarketStreet
Howtobooktickets:byphone/faxorthroughtheWeb
Attraction:Sydney'sbestviewsarejustthebeginning!
SydneyTowertakesyoutothehighestpointaboutSydneyforexciting360°views
ofourbeautifulcity.SydneyToweris______inSydney,Australia.A.thebusieststreet B.thebiggeststation
C.themostbeautifulpark D.thehighestpointIfyouwanttobookatickettoSydneyTower,youcan't______.A.e-mailsydneytower@hotmail.com
B.fax0293339203
C.searchwww.sydneytower.com.cn
D.call0293339222FrankwantstogotoSydneyTowerwithhistwochildren,hewillpay______A.60 B.90 C.120 D.150LastSaturday,JohnsonwenttovisitSydneyTower.Hehadtogetdownthetower______A.after11:30pm B.before11:30pm
C.at10:30pm D.by10:30pmThepassageaboveisprobably.______A.apieceofnews B.aconversation會(huì)話
C.astory D.anadvertisement.BAmotherandheryoungsongetintoabusinasmallcityandsitdown.Thebusconductorcomestothemfortheirmoney.Themothersays:"Iwantoneticket(票)tothezoo"andgiveshimtwoyuan.Theconductorlooksatthesmallboyforafewseconds(秒鐘)andthensaystohim,"Howoldareyou,youngman?"Themotherbeginstospeak,buttheconductorstopsher,Theboysays:"I'mfouryearsoldathome,andtwointhebuses."themotherhastotakeoneyuanoutofherpocket(口袋)andgivesittotheconductor.Whydoestheconductorlookatthesmallboyforafewseconds?______A.Shelikeshim.
B.Shethinkstheboyneedtobuyahalf-priceticket.
C.Sheknowsthesmallboy.
D.Shesawtheboysomewhere.Whydoestheconductorstopthemotherandlettheboysay?______A.Theboy'swordsareinteresting
B.Themotherisabadmother
C.Thesmallboycantellthetruth(真相).
D.ShelovesthesmallboyAtlastthemother______.A.buysanotherticket
B.buysahalf-priceticketfortheboy
C.sayssorrytotheconductor
D.givestwoyuantotheconductorWhatdoestheword"conductor"mean?______A.司機(jī) B.售票員 C.乘客 D.警察Fromthestorywecansee______.A.everyboymustbuyaticketinthebus
B.themothergivestheconductorfouryuaninall(總計(jì))
C.sometimesachildismorehonest(誠(chéng)實(shí))thanhisparents
D.womenarenotgoodmothers.CPeopleusemoneytobuyfood,booksandhundredsofotherthingstheyneed.Whentheywork,theyusuallygetpaidinmoney.
Mostofthemoneyusedtodayismadeofmetalorpaper.Butinthetimelongago,peopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney.Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells(貝殼).
InChina,clothandkniveswereusedasmoney.Elephanttusks(牙),monkeytailandsaltwereusedinsomepartsoftheworld.Ricewasalsoakindofmoneyusedbythepeopleinsomeislands(島).Someanimalswereusedasmoney,too.
Thefirstcoppercoins(硬幣)weremadeinChina.Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecenter.Differentcountrieshaveuseddifferentmetalsfortheirmoney.Later,somecountriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver(銀).Butgoldandsilverwereheavytocarrywhenpeopleneededalotofcoinstobuysomethingexpensive.TheChinesewerethefirsttousepapermoney.Thefirstpapermoneylookedmorelikeanotefromonepersontoanotherthanthepapermoneyusedtoday.
Moneyhashadaninterestingstoryfromthedaysofshellmoneytilltoday.Peopleusuallyusemoney______A.tobuygold B.togetsomethingtheywant
C.tobuyshells D.tobuysomethingexpensiveLong,longagopeopleallovertheworldused______asmoney.A.thesamemetal B.thesamepaper
C.thedifferentmetals D.allkindsofthingsInthepast,theancient(古代的)Chineseusedtohaveclothandknives______A.asatool B.asmoney
C.asagift D.asakindofgoods______wasalsoakindofmoneyusedbythepeopleonsomeislands.A.Gold B.Animals C.Rice D.KnivesThefirstpapermoney______A.lookedlikethesameasthepapermoneyusedtoday
B.lookedinteresting
C.lookedlikeanote
D.hadasquareholeinthecenter.五、選詞填空-短文(本大題共1小題,共10.0分)celebrate,they,color,buy,come,child,between,run,see,look,
parent,earlyEaster(復(fù)活節(jié))isapopularfestivalinwesterncountries.Onthisday,People(51)______theresurrection(復(fù)活)ofJesusChrist(耶穌基督).EasterisonaSunday(52)______March22andApril25.Peoplealsogive(53)______eggstoeachother.ItissaidthatEarthcomesfromanegg.InEnglandpeoplewritemessagesanddatesontheireggsandgive(54)______tofriendsorlovedones.
Onthisday,wecanusuallyfindarabbit.ItiscalledtheEasterBunny.Therabbitvisits(55)______onEasterSunday.Itoftenleavessomecandiesandeggs.OnEasterSundaymorning,childrenalwaysgetup(56)______tofindthesecandiesandeggsallaroundthehouse.Infact,their(57)______buythemthecandiesandhidetheireggs.
HaveyouheardofthestoryoftheEasterBunny'svisit?It(58)______fromGermany.Inthestory,apoorwomanhideggs.Sheaskedherchildren(59)______forthem.Whenthechildrenfoundtheeggs,they(60)______abigrabbitrunningaway.六、書面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題,共10.0分)下面是大明寫給他的朋友Tom的一封信,信中講述了他的煩惱.請(qǐng)你以Tom的身份,給他寫一封80詞左右的回信,在信中指出他的問(wèn)題并給他提出建議.信的開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).Dear
Tom,
My
classmates,Lucy,bought
a
new
pen.I
liked
it
very
much,so
I
used
it
without
her
permission.Unluckily,I
broke
it.Then
I
put
it
back
secretly.Now
she
finds
out
the
truth
and
is
very
angry
with
me.I
don't
know
what
to
do.Can
you
help
me?
Yours,
Daming提示
明確要求:give
some
advice
指出問(wèn)題:used
it
without
her
permission;
put
it
back
secretly
提出建議:say
sorry
to
her
as
soon
as
you
can;
buy
a
new
pen
for
her
表達(dá)祝愿:I
hope
that…
Dear
Daming,
Now
I
know
your
problem.
答案和解析1.【答案】D
【解析】答案:D.考查比較級(jí).句意"--如果開車的人越少,空氣污染就越少.--是的,如果我們這樣做空氣會(huì)更新鮮的.".第一個(gè)空,people單復(fù)同形.因此用few比較級(jí)fewer更少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞.第二個(gè)空air不可數(shù)名詞,因此用little的比較級(jí)less更少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞.答案是D.
--如果開車的人越少,空氣污染就越少.
--是的,如果我們這樣做空氣會(huì)更新鮮的.
考查比較級(jí),要熟練掌握比較級(jí)的變法,根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境仔細(xì)分析選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)谋容^級(jí)形式.2.【答案】B
【解析】答案:B句中readmoreEnglishbooks作句子的主語(yǔ),要用動(dòng)名詞形式;動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù).故選B.
多讀英語(yǔ)課文對(duì)你有好處.
本題考查動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)的用法.動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于一個(gè)名詞,表示一件事,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù).3.【答案】B
【解析】答案:B.
結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可以推斷這句話表達(dá)的意思是"把這些書放到箱子里帶到老師的辦公室里去.",所以設(shè)空處的介詞短語(yǔ)表達(dá)的意思是"把…放進(jìn)…"和"把…帶到…",應(yīng)該用putinto和taketo,故選B
把這些書放到箱子里帶到老師的辦公室里去.
英語(yǔ)介詞的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是一詞多義,并且介詞間語(yǔ)義交叉現(xiàn)象很多,習(xí)慣用法也很多,有時(shí)很難從詞義上區(qū)分開來(lái).故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié),熟記一些介詞和動(dòng)詞的固定搭配用法及習(xí)慣用法,是完成此類問(wèn)題的捷徑.4.【答案】A
【解析】答案:A.
another意思是"另一個(gè),又一個(gè)"在前面數(shù)量的基礎(chǔ)上又一個(gè);other意思是"別的,其他的"常與復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用;theothers特指其他的一些;others是other的復(fù)數(shù)形式.根據(jù)"This
one
is
too
big."以及"Can
you
show
me
________
one?"可知這個(gè)太大了,需要再拿一個(gè)看看,所以要用another來(lái)填空,故選A.
這個(gè)太大了,你能再給我拿一個(gè)看看嗎?
首先要掌握這幾個(gè)不定代詞的意思以及用法,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.5.【答案】C
【解析】答案:C.考查交際用語(yǔ).句意"--你能和我一起去動(dòng)物園嗎?--對(duì)不起,我不能.我不得不照顧我的弟弟.".A是的,我愿意.B為什么不?C對(duì)不起,我不能.D我會(huì)和你去的.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"我不得不照顧我的弟弟",可知,應(yīng)該說(shuō),對(duì)不起,我不能去.答案是C.其它不符合.
--你能和我一起去動(dòng)物園嗎?
--對(duì)不起,我不能.我不得不照顧我的弟弟.
考查交際用語(yǔ),在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要從實(shí)際情景交際中多練習(xí),掌握一些習(xí)慣用語(yǔ).結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,分析選項(xiàng),選擇正確的回答,完成練習(xí).6.【答案】A
【解析】答案:A考查ing形容詞和ed形容詞用固定用法.ing的形容詞修飾物,ed的形容詞修飾人.第一個(gè)空主語(yǔ)是thestudents,故用surprised;第二個(gè)主語(yǔ)是news,故用surprising,所以選擇A.
學(xué)生們對(duì)這個(gè)令人吃驚的消息感到非常驚訝.
考查ing形容詞和ed形容詞用固定用法.ing的形容詞修飾物,ed的形容詞修飾人.7.【答案】B
【解析】答案:B
lookforwardto盼望,后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞;句中haveasportsmeeting作lookforwardto的賓語(yǔ),have要用動(dòng)名詞形式.
我們正在盼望著舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì).
本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的搭配.lookforwardto盼望,后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞.8.【答案】A
【解析】答案:A.考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配.句意"他是嚴(yán)肅的.沒(méi)人能讓他笑.".A動(dòng)詞原形.B第三人稱單數(shù).C不定式.D現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞.makesbdosth讓某人做某事,因此用動(dòng)詞原形laugh.答案是A.
他是嚴(yán)肅的.沒(méi)人能讓他笑.
考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配.這里要掌握makesbdosth的用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確答案.9.【答案】A
【解析】答案:A.
結(jié)合句意可知這里是表達(dá)越來(lái)越流行,故用比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)的句型,popular的比較級(jí)是加上more,故more
and
more
popular,故答案是A.
歌曲變的越來(lái)越流行.
表示"越來(lái)越…"的意思:"比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)"或"moreandmore/lessandless+原級(jí)"結(jié)構(gòu),與這類結(jié)構(gòu)搭配的常用動(dòng)詞有g(shù)row,get,become等.Shefeltherselfbecomingmoreandmorenervous.Asthewinterisdrawingnear,it'sgettingcolderandcolder.⒉表示兩者之間更…the+比較級(jí)+ofthetwo+名詞.Janeisthetallerofthetwochildreninourfamily.⒊表示"越…":"the+比較級(jí)…,",Themoremagazinesyousell,themoremoneyyouwillget.10.【答案】C
【解析】答案:C.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).句意"謝謝邀請(qǐng)我去你的生日宴會(huì).".for是介詞,后用動(dòng)名詞形式,因此A,B不正確.invitesbtodosth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事,因此D不正確.答案是C.
謝謝邀請(qǐng)我去你的生日宴會(huì).
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要積累一些動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的固定用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,選擇合適的形式.完成試題.11.【答案】【小題1】E【小題2】C【小題3】A【小題4】G【小題5】D
【解析】36.E考查文章的理解和上下文的聯(lián)系.根據(jù)下一句:我嗎?我會(huì)成為一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的,可知此處應(yīng)該是:你呢.故填E.
37.C考查文章的理解和上下文的聯(lián)系.根據(jù)下一句:是的,我要去足球?qū)W校,我會(huì)在那里努力學(xué)習(xí),可知此處應(yīng)該是:我知道你很喜歡足球.故填C.
38.A考查文章的理解和上下文的聯(lián)系.根據(jù)下一句:我要去英國(guó)踢足球,可知此處應(yīng)該是:然后你要做什么.故填A(yù).
39.G考查文章的理解和上下文的聯(lián)系.根據(jù)上一句:我要去英國(guó)踢足球,可知此處應(yīng)該是:那是我的夢(mèng)想.故填G.
40.D考查文章的理解和上下文的聯(lián)系.根據(jù)上一句:哦,太好了,可知此處應(yīng)該是:我相信你能成功.故填D.
A:瑪麗,你長(zhǎng)大后會(huì)做什么?
B:我不知道,你呢?
A:我嗎?我會(huì)成為一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的.
B:我知道你很喜歡足球.
A:是的,我要去足球?qū)W校,我會(huì)在那里努力學(xué)習(xí).
B:然后你要做什么?
A:我要去英國(guó)踢足球,那是我的夢(mèng)想.
B:哦,太好了.我相信你能成功.我想我會(huì)成為一名記者.然后我會(huì)告訴大家關(guān)于你的事.
A:謝謝!
本題考查的是情景交際,做這種題的關(guān)鍵是要聯(lián)系上下文選擇合適的選項(xiàng),使文章連貫通順.12.【答案】【小題1】A【小題2】B【小題3】D【小題4】C【小題5】D【小題6】A【小題7】B【小題8】D【小題9】C【小題10】A
【解析】41.答案:A.考查動(dòng)詞.spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人,spendtime(in)doingsth.做某事上花費(fèi)時(shí)間.take后面常跟雙賓語(yǔ),Ittakessb.+時(shí)間+todosth.做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間.cost的主語(yǔ)是物或某種活動(dòng),sth.costs(sb.)+金錢,某物花了(某人)多少錢.use使用.根據(jù)主語(yǔ)people人,及動(dòng)名詞shopping.可知,用spend.選A.
42.答案:B.考查形容詞.much修飾不可數(shù)名詞.many修飾可數(shù)名詞.a(chǎn)lot后通常不跟名詞.a(chǎn)little修飾不可數(shù)名詞.根據(jù)后面reasons名詞復(fù)數(shù).可知用many許多,修飾.選B.
43.答案:D.考查形容詞.A親愛(ài)的、昂貴的.B不便宜的.C貴的.D免費(fèi)的.根據(jù)前面Theyfeelhappy他們感覺(jué)開心,可知,應(yīng)該是停車通常是"免費(fèi)的",選D.
44.答案:C.考查動(dòng)詞.A找到.B制作.C有.D移動(dòng).句意"最新的購(gòu)物中心__美麗的休息區(qū)帶有瀑布和綠樹.".根據(jù)前句theweatherinsideisalwaysfine里面的天氣總是很好.可知,應(yīng)該是"有",選C.
45.答案:D.考查動(dòng)名詞.A釣魚.B游泳.C沖浪.D購(gòu)物.根據(jù)上句ThefirstindoormallintheUnitedStateswasbuiltin1965inEdina,Minnesota美國(guó)第一個(gè)室內(nèi)商場(chǎng)建于1965年在明尼蘇達(dá)的伊代納.可知,這里應(yīng)該說(shuō)的是"購(gòu)物",句意是人們喜歡在一個(gè)地方"購(gòu)物".選D.
46.答案:A.考查不定式短語(yǔ).A做.B計(jì)算.C繪畫.D記錄.根據(jù)下句中theyalsoeatinfoodcourts他們也在美食街吃飯.倒數(shù)第三行Theyseefilmsattheaters他們?cè)陔娪霸嚎措娪埃芍?,?yīng)該是可以在購(gòu)物中心"做"很多事情.選A.
47.答案:B.考查介詞.A在小地點(diǎn).B來(lái)自…C在…里.D和…句意"他們可以吃…全世界的食物",可知,應(yīng)該是"來(lái)自",選B.
48.答案:D.考查代詞.A他們的,名詞詞性物主代詞.B我們的,形容詞性物主代詞.C你的,形容詞性物主代詞.D他們的,形容詞性物主代詞.根據(jù)前面somepeople一些人,可知用their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞exercise鍛煉.選D.
49.答案:C.考查不定代詞.a(chǎn)nother(三個(gè)及以上之中)另一個(gè).theother(兩個(gè)中)另一個(gè).others相當(dāng)于other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞,泛指"另外幾個(gè)","其余的".other其它的,通常加名詞.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三行的Somepeople一些人,可知,這里用others其他的,做主語(yǔ).選C.
50.答案:A.考查不定代詞.A每一樣?xùn)|西,一切.B某事.C沒(méi)有東西.D任何東西.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四行Whentheyshop,ofcourse,theyalsoeatinfoodcourts當(dāng)然,當(dāng)他們購(gòu)物時(shí),他們也會(huì)在食物區(qū)吃飯.倒數(shù)第三行Theyseefilmsattheaters他們?cè)陔娪霸嚎措娪埃詈笠欢蜪nsomemalls,peoplecanseeadoctororadentistandevengotothechurch在一些購(gòu)物中心,人們可以看醫(yī)生或牙醫(yī),甚至可以去教堂.可知,人們幾乎可以在購(gòu)物中心做"每一件事",選A.
文章大意:這是一篇日常生活類閱讀,本文敘述了美國(guó)的購(gòu)物中心的功能.因?yàn)橘?gòu)物中心安全舒適,許多美國(guó)人很喜歡去那兒.購(gòu)物中心的設(shè)施齊全,人們?cè)谀莾撼速?gòu)物,還可以吃東西,看電影,做鍛煉,見(jiàn)朋友,還可以看病和去教堂.現(xiàn)在很多人都可以住在自己最喜歡的購(gòu)物中心.
完形填空題型,抓住文章的大意,挑出信息詞.同時(shí)憑借自己掌握的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)和一般的常識(shí),兼顧人稱、性別、單復(fù)數(shù)、語(yǔ)法和時(shí)態(tài)等等語(yǔ)法的因素,從語(yǔ)法的結(jié)構(gòu)方面考慮答案.細(xì)心檢查,避免疏漏.22.【答案】【小題1】D【小題2】A【小題3】C【小題4】B【小題5】D
【解析】61.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)SydneyTowertakesyoutothehighestpointaboveSydney描述,可知悉尼塔是悉尼的最高點(diǎn).故選D.
62.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Howtobooktickets:byphone\faxorthroughtheweb描述,可知不能通過(guò)電子郵件預(yù)定.故選A.
63.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Ticket:60(foranadult)
30(forachild)描述,計(jì)算可知,60+30×2=120.故選C.
64.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Opentime:9:00amto10:30pm(Saturdays
9:00amto11:30pm)描述,可知他必須在晚上11:30前下來(lái).故選B.
65.D主旨大意題.這篇短文主要介紹了去悉尼塔參觀的地址,聯(lián)系方式,開放時(shí)間,票價(jià),網(wǎng)址等信息.可知這是一則旅游廣告.故選D.
本文主要介紹了去悉尼塔參觀的地址,聯(lián)系方式,開放時(shí)間,票價(jià),網(wǎng)址等信息.
結(jié)合題目到文中找有用的信息,閱讀中要注意要點(diǎn)之間的關(guān)系.然后帶著問(wèn)題,再讀全文,找出答題所需要的依據(jù),完成閱讀.27.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】C【小題3】B【小題4】B【小題5】C
【解析】66.答案:B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Theconductorlooksatthesmallboyforafewseconds(秒鐘)andthensaystohim,"Howoldareyou,youngman?"可以推斷出:這位公交車售票員認(rèn)為這個(gè)小男孩應(yīng)該買一張半價(jià)的車票.故選:B.
67.答案:C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Themotherbeginstospeak,buttheconductorstopsher,Theboysays:"I'mfouryearsoldathome,andtwointhebuses."可以推斷出:售票員知道小男孩會(huì)講真話.故選:C.
68.答案:B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)Themothersays:"Iwantoneticket(票)tothezoo"andgiveshimtwoyuan.可知小孩的媽媽付兩元為自己買了一張車票,結(jié)合文章最后一句Atlastthemotherhastotakeoneyuanoutofherpocket(口袋)andgivesittotheconductor.可以推斷出:小男孩的媽媽為他買了一張半價(jià)的車票,故選:B.
69.答案:B.詞義猜測(cè)題,根據(jù)Thebusconductorcomestothemfortheirmoney.Themothersays:"Iwantoneticket(票)tothezoo"andgiveshimtwoyuan.可以推斷出:conductor指的是售票員.故選:B.
70.答案:C.推理判斷題,根據(jù)Theboysays:"I'mfouryearsoldathome,andtwointhebuses."可以推斷出:小孩子講的是真話,結(jié)合全文可知:孩子有時(shí)比他們的父母更誠(chéng)實(shí).故選:C.
這篇短文介紹了公交車上發(fā)生的事,根據(jù)這個(gè)故事可以知道:孩子有時(shí)比他們的父母更誠(chéng)實(shí).
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,然后弄清題干意思,對(duì)照短文信息確定正確答案.32.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】D【小題3】B【小題4】C【小題5】C
【解析】71.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Peopleusemoneytobuyfood,booksandhundredsofotherthingstheyneed.可知人們用錢買食物,書籍等他們需要的東西,故選B
72.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Butinthetimelongago,peopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney.可知但在很久以前,人們習(xí)慣把各種各樣的東西當(dāng)作錢,故選D
73.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)InChina,clothandkniveswereusedasmoney.可知在中國(guó),布和刀被用來(lái)作為貨幣,故選B
74.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Ricewasalsoakindofmoneyusedbythepeopleinsomeislands.可知大米也被一些島嶼上的人們當(dāng)錢使用,故選C
75.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Thefirstpapermoneylookedmorelikeanote可知第一張紙幣看起來(lái)更像一張便條,故選C
這篇短文簡(jiǎn)要的介紹了貨幣的發(fā)展歷史.
做題時(shí)首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,掌握大意,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,找出相關(guān)信息,就可以確定正確答案.37.【答案】【小題1】celebrate【小題2】between【小題3】colorful【小題4】them【小題5】children【小題6】early【小題7】parents【小題8】comes【小題9】tolook【小題10】saw
【解析】答案:51.celebrate
考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解,句意,復(fù)活節(jié)是西方傳統(tǒng)的節(jié)日,在這一天,人們慶祝耶穌的復(fù)活.這里需要填寫的是動(dòng)詞慶祝,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故答案為celebrate.
52.between考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解,句意,復(fù)活節(jié)是在三月22日到四月25日之間的一個(gè)周日.兩者之間用between…and…故答案為beween.
53.colorful
考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解,句意,據(jù)說(shuō)耶穌來(lái)自一個(gè)雞蛋,所以在這一天人們互贈(zèng)彩蛋.由于在西方的節(jié)日人們互贈(zèng)的雞蛋要打扮一番,所以增的是彩蛋colorfulegg.這里colorful是形容詞修飾名詞eggs.故答案為colorful.
54.them
考查代詞及語(yǔ)境理解,句意,在英國(guó),人們把日期和信息寫在雞蛋上并把它們送給朋友或愛(ài)人.這里用它們them代指彩蛋.give是動(dòng)詞,后接人稱代詞的賓格形式.故答案為them.
55.children
考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解,句意,在這一天會(huì)出現(xiàn)一只復(fù)活節(jié)兔子,這只兔子會(huì)拜訪小朋友們.由于復(fù)活節(jié)大都是
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