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學(xué)業(yè)分層測(cè)評(píng)(十)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Hismannerseemedunpleasantatfirst,butheimprovedonfurther_______(了解).2.Shetriedto________(隱瞞)whatshehaddonetothem,butinvain.3.Theactorhas________(追求)fameallhislife,butregretfully,hehasneverexperiencedit.4.Sometimeswedealwithsomepaintinghere,butthisis________(主要地)afurnitureshop.5.TheSaharaDesertisanature________(屏障)betweenNorthandCentralAfrica.6.Olderpeoplemayseektheirhappinessratherthan________(依靠)ontheirchildrentoomuch.7.Californiahasalotof________(移民)fromallovertheworld.8.Theplayerhasnotrecovered________(足夠地)toplayinthesemi-finaltomorrow.9.Overtheyears,woolbusinesshasdevelopedintoahighly________(盈利的)business.10.Thereisan________(氛圍)ofpeaceandcalminthecountry,quitedifferentfromthatofabigcity.【答案】4.primarily8.sufficientlyⅡ.閱讀理解AIntheUnitedStates,theareaofstudywiththefewestinternationalstudentsisnumberwasabout9,000duringthelastschoolthantentimesasmanystudiedbusinessorengineering.Butthecropofforeignstudentsinagricultureandnaturalresourceswas20%biggerthantheyearInstituteofInternationalEducationinNewYorksaysthatwasthebiggestincreaseofanyareaofonehundredcollegesanduniversitiesbeganaspublicagriculturalschoolsandcontinuetoteachagriculture.In1862,Congresspassedlawthatgavethousandsofhectares(公頃)toeachweretosellthelandandusethemoneytoestablishcollegestoteachagriculture,engineeringandmilitaryscience.ThestateofMichiganalreadyhadanagriculturalthatcollegewasthefirsttoofficiallyagreetoreceivesupportundertheMorrillgrewintowhatisnowMichiganStateUniversityinEastLansing.Today,MichiganStatehasmorethan40,000than4,000ofthemareinternationalcomefrom125countries.TheCollegeofAgricultureandNaturalResourcesatMichiganStateUniversityoffers60programsofBrandenburgistheassociatedeanforgraduatesaysforeignagriculturestudentsthisyeararefromcountriesincludingJapan,theNetherlands,Rwanda,ElSalvador,Turkey,SriLankaandIndia.Inall,thecollegehas433foreignstudentsinEastalsohas11studentsatacampusinonlyagricultureprogramcurrentlyofferedinDubaiisconstructionmanagement.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文列舉了一些數(shù)據(jù)說(shuō)明了農(nóng)學(xué)正在升溫的事實(shí);又介紹了一些美國(guó)的農(nóng)學(xué)院和學(xué)校。1.Iftherewere100studentsstudyingagriculture,therewillbe_______studyingbusinessorengineeringlastyear.A.10B.100C.120D.1000【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的最后一句“Morethantentimesasmanystudiedbusinessorengineering.”可以看出有多達(dá)10倍多的人學(xué)習(xí)商業(yè)和工程學(xué),計(jì)算公式可以列為:100×10=1000?!敬鸢浮緿2.Whyhaveagricultureschoolsandcollegesincreasedtheseyears?A.BecausemoreandmorepeoplewouldliketolearnagricultureB.BecausethegovernmentforcedthemtodosoC.BecausetheywantedtoattractmoreforeignstudentsD.Becausetheycoulddoexperimentonfarmingandfeeding【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段的第一句話可以看出:學(xué)農(nóng)的學(xué)生的數(shù)量的增加,使得這些學(xué)校也開(kāi)始轉(zhuǎn)向開(kāi)設(shè)農(nóng)學(xué)的學(xué)校?!敬鸢浮緼3.WhattimedidthestateofMichiganopenanagriculturalcollege?A.BeforeCongresspassedalaw.B.AftertheMorrillActwaspublished.C.Whenitwassupportedbytheofficial.D.Whenauniversitywasneededbypeople.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第四段的第二句話“ButthatcollegewasthefirsttoofficiallyagreetoreceivesupportundertheMorrillAct.”可以看出MichiganStateUniversity當(dāng)初成立的原因是為了支持官方的法令。【答案】B4.Fromthepassagewecaninfer________.A.theinterestinagricultureisgrowingB.a(chǎn)boutonetenthstudentsinMichiganStatearefromabroadC.theUnitedStateshasadvancedagriculturaltechnologyD.Americangovernmentcaresmoreagriculturethanothercountries【解析】推理判斷題。從本文所介紹的一些情況可以看出:學(xué)習(xí)農(nóng)學(xué)的人數(shù)在逐漸地增加,也就是更多的人對(duì)農(nóng)學(xué)感興趣了;B項(xiàng)是事實(shí)不是推斷;C項(xiàng)從本文的內(nèi)容并沒(méi)有體現(xiàn)出來(lái);D項(xiàng)事實(shí)也是依據(jù)不足?!敬鸢浮緼B【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào):04940040】(2023·山東省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三第三次診斷考試)TheBestofAlaskaNothingevokes(喚起)Alaskalikeawhaleexplodingoutofthewateroraneaglepullingasilverfishfromthetheseimageswithhighmountains,brillianticebergsandwonderfulmealsandyoureallydohavetheBestofAlaska!Joinusforanunforgettable7-dayexcursion(遠(yuǎn)足)tothelastfrontier!Highlights:JUNEAU:Juneau,thestatecapital,isrichincultureandscenicisherethatwestartandendourtrip.HAINES:Hainesisasmallcommunitylocatedalongthefjords(海灣).ThenaturalbeautyandexpansivewildernessfoundherehavemadeHainesapremiercenterforadventureinAlaska.ALASKAINDIANARTS:AlaskaIndianArtsisanonprofitcorporationdedicatedtothepreservationandcontinuationoftraditionalnativecraftandcultureoftheNorthwestNativespendafewhourslearningcarving,nativebeading(玻璃珠)andculturefromthesemasterartists.SKAGWAY:Skagwayisalivelytown,whichstillreflectsitsgoldrushrootsandcontainscolorfulSkagway,westopbytheKlondikeGoldRushNationalParkVisitor'sCenterandridetheWhitePassYukonRouteRailway.GUSTAVUS:GustavusisthegatewaytoGlacierBayNational'llstayatacomfortablelodgeherefortwowillbethebaseforboththewhale-watchingexcursionandafulldaycruiseinGlacierBay.DATES/PRICES:May15,June17,July16,August14.7days-$3,500,includinglodging,allmeals,excursions,guides,parkfees,salestaxes,andtransportationbetweenJuneau,Skagway,Haines,andincluded:Alcohol,personalitems,airfaretoandfromJuneau.Contact:E-mail:info@Call:800-766-3396Write:AlaskaMountainGuides&ClimbingSchoolP.1081,HainesAK99827【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇實(shí)用廣告文體。短文向讀者介紹了在美輪美奐的阿拉斯加七日遠(yuǎn)足游時(shí)能享受到的勝景和身心體驗(yàn)。5.Accordingtotheadvertisement,theparticipantsoftheexcursion__________.A.willspendonedayexperiencingthelocalcultureatAlaskaIndianArtsB.cancontactAlaskaMountainGuides&ClimbingSchoolbyemailorfaxC.a(chǎn)reabletoexperiencesomeadventurousactivitiesinHainesD.cangetlotsoftraditionalnativeartworksfreeofcharge【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...madeHainesapremiercenterforadventureinAlaska.”這一句可知答案為C。【答案】C6.Youcanfeelthehistoryofthelocalplaceat__________.A.Juneau B.SkagwayC.Haines D.Gustavus【解析】推理判斷題。由“...stillreflectsitsgoldrushrootsand...”可知,Skagway曾是歷史上淘金熱的發(fā)源地。故游客可以在此感受到當(dāng)?shù)氐臍v史文化。因此答案選B?!敬鸢浮緽7.Youcanwatchawhaleexplodingoutofthewaterat__________.A.GlacierBayNationalParkB.theKlondikeGoldRushNationalParkC.theWhitePassYukonD.theNorthwestNativeTribes【解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題?!癟hiswillbethebaseforboththewhale-watchingexcursionandafulldaycruiseinGlacierBay.”是答題的依據(jù)?!敬鸢浮緼8.Whichofthefollowingisaparticipantrequiredtopayadditionalfees?A.GoingfromGustavustoJuneaubytrain.B.AfulldaycruiseinGlacierBay.C.HavingthelastsupperatJuneau.D.FlyingfromJuneautohishometown.【解析】推理判斷題。“PRICES”一欄中的“Notincluded:Alcohol,personalitems,airfaretoandfromJuneau.”這句話表明酒水,個(gè)人物品和往返的機(jī)票并不包括在票價(jià)之內(nèi),故答案為D?!敬鸢浮緿Ⅲ.短文改錯(cuò)(2023·山東省青島二中高二下學(xué)期期中考試)MynameisLiwasbornonQingdao,ShandongprovinceinFebruarystartedtheschoolin2023whenIwasstudiedhappyinGuangmingPrimarySchoolfrom2023tothatIwenttoMiddleSchoolofQingdaoandgraduatelastmainsubjectsIstudyatschoolincludedChinese,maths,English,physics,chemistryandcomputer.IlikeEnglishandcomputerbestandIamverygoodatyearIwinnedfirstprizeintheschoolcomputermysparetimeIenjoylisteningpopularmusicandcollectingfavouritesportsisswimminginsummerandskatinginwinter.【答案】MynameisLiwasborneq\f(on,in)Qingdao,ShandongprovinceinFebruarystartedthe[KG*2]schoolin2023whenIwasstudiedeq\f(happy,happily)inGuangmingPrimarySchoolfrom2023tothatIwenttoMiddleSchoolofQingdaoandeq\f(graduate,graduated)lastmainsubjectsIeq\f(study,studied)atschoolincludedChinese,maths,English,physics,chemistryandcomputer.IlikeEnglishandcomputerbestandIamverygoodateq\f(it,them).LastyearIeq\f(winned,won)firstprizeintheschoolcomputermysparetimeIenjoylisteningeq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(to))
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