高中英語人教版5Firstaid課時作業(yè)15

課時作業(yè)(十五)Unit5FirstaidSectionⅣGrammar&WritingⅠ.單句語法填空1．Woodgivesmuchsmokewhile________(burn)．答案：burning2．Theletteristobelefthereuntil________(call)for.答案：called3．Doyouhaveanydifficulty________(express)yourselfinEnglish?答案：expressing4．Hespentsometime________(squeeze)thewetcoatdry.答案：squeezing5．Canyoupreventhim________(smoke)more?答案：smoking6．Whenfirst________(introduce)tothemarket，theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.答案：introduced7．Itshamesmetosayit，butItoldaliewhen________(question)atthemeetingbymyboss.答案：questioned8．Englishwordsareeasilyforgotten，unlessconstantly__________(repeat)．答案：repeated9．Noonecanwalkthewireintheairwithoutabitoffearunless________(train)veryyoung.答案：trained10．—I’dliketohaveaglassofjuice.—Anything________(follow)?答案：tofollowⅡ.完成句子1．Justnowthepatientopenedhermouth__________________________(似乎要說什么)toherhusband.答案：asiftosaysomething2．—Hi，areyouanengineerinLenovoGroup?—No，butI________________________(要想成為)．答案：wanttobe3．Asisoftenthecase，littleTom，if________________________(聽之任之，不理睬)，ismostlikelytostopcryingsoon.答案：leftignored4．Aperson，__________________(挑戰(zhàn)時)，canoftendowhatisnormallybeyondhisability.答案：whenchallenged5．Heisreadytohelpothers，seldom，________________(如果有)refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.答案：ifeverⅢ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．Heisastallasyouareifheisnottallerthanyou.Heisastallasyouif________________.答案：nottaller2.Youmayaskhimquestionsifyouhaveanyquestionstoask.Youmayaskhimquestions________________.答案：ifany3．WhenIamintrouble，Ialwaysturntoherforhelp.When________________，Ialwaysturntoherforhelp.答案：introuble4．Whenitisnecessary，youcanhelpustodosomething.________________，youcanhelpustodosomething.答案：Whennecessary5.Heworksveryhardthoughheisstillratherweak.________________________________，heworksveryhard.答案：Thoughstillratherweak6．Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone，butitcostsalmostthreetimesasmuchasthatonecosts.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone，butitcostsalmost________________________________.答案：threetimesasmuchⅣ.閱讀理解TheFusionFestivalisaGermanmusicbeganin1997nearthecityofL?rznorthofGermanyandisheldinaformermilitary(軍事的)festivallasts4to6daysandattractsveryfriendlyopen-mindedpeople.Theorganizerstakestrictmeasurestostoptickettouts(票販子)．Peoplewishingtoattendthefestivalhavetoshowinterestinbuyingatheyaresuccessful，theycanthenbuytheticket.FusionFestivaliswhereallstylesoftheundergroundelectronicmusicscenecomegotofreetheirmindsfromtheireverydaylifeandotherresponsibilitiestheyareforcedtolivegotothisspacetoexperienceadifferentwayofsocializingandliving，andshareloveformusicandexperiencesinlife.TheFusionFestivalorganizers，inthespiritofkeepingitmoreundergrounddecidedfromitsbeginningstodevelopitonlybetweenartistsandfriends，andtillthisdayithasgrowntohostaround100,000peopleperyear(asof2023)．ThegoalofthisfestivalunlikemanyothersinEuropeisnotpurelytomakemoney；becauseofthis，ithaskeptpricesfarbelowanyotherfestivalinDecember2023，whenticketsweremadeavailable，theyweresoldoutwithinthefirst30hours，foronly70Eurosaticketforthewholeweek.Onlyvegetarianfoodissoldatthearetents(帳篷)forshowsandtheatreandevenonelargetentforcircusandacrobatic(雜技的)goingfromthefestivalspaceareleavingandreturningeveryhalfanhour；itisperfectforyouwhenyouneedtogetawayfromthelargeamountsofpeopleandloudmusic.Forafewdaysayear，thisnormallyabandoned(廢棄的)pieceoflandbecomesoccupiedbyalargenumberofpeoplejoiningtogethertothanktheworldforbeingaliveandenjoyitwiththeirfellowhumanbeings!語篇解讀遠離平日的生活，是德國音樂節(jié)FusionFestival追求的一種奇妙的平行社會。場地在德國北部一個廢棄的軍事機場，這個已經(jīng)舉辦15年的音樂節(jié)每年吸引超過100,000游客加入這場超現(xiàn)實主義的狂歡中。1．ThecityofL?rz________.A．wasrebuiltin1997B．oncehadamilitaryairportC．holdsmanyfestivalseveryyearD．islocatedinthesouthofGermany解析：細節(jié)理解題。從第一段的Itbeganin1997nearthecityofL?rznorthofGermanyandisheldinaformermilitaryairport可知B正確。答案：B2．PeopleattendtheFusionFestivalmainlyto________.A．enjoydifferenttypesofdeliciousfoodsB．knowaboutdifferentculturesintheworldC．learnhowtocommunicatewithothersbetterD．enjoymusicandadifferentwayofliving解析：細節(jié)理解題。從第三段中的Peoplegotofreetheirmindsfromtheireverydaylifeandotherresponsibilitiestheyareforcedtolivegotothisspacetoexperienceadifferentwayofsocializingandliving，andshareloveformusicandexperiencesinlife可知，人們參加FusionFestival的目的就是從日常的生活中解脫出來，通過音樂找到可以取代日常生活的東西。答案：D3．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A．theorganizershaveastrictpolicyonticketsalesB．ittakeshalfanhourtowalkaroundthefestivalspaceC．manyartistsworkontheFusionFestivalspotonusualdaysD．the2023FusionFestivalhadthelargestnumberofvisitors解析：推理判斷題。Theorganizerstakestrictmeasurestostopticketwishingtoattendthefestivalhavetoshowinterestinbuyingatheyaresuccessful，theycanthenbuytheticket可知FusionFestival的票是很難買的。答案：A4．Thetextprobablycomesfrom________.A．a(chǎn)researchreport B．a(chǎn)popularmagazineC．a(chǎn)bookreview D．a(chǎn)nofficialdocument解析：推理判斷題。本文是關(guān)于節(jié)日的介紹，最有可能在時尚雜志上看到。答案：BⅤ.任務(wù)型閱讀Keepskidchainsonyourtongue;alwayssaylessthanyoualow，persuasiveMakepromisescarefully，andkeepthemfaithfully，nomatterwhatitcosts.Neverletanopportunitypasstosayakindandencouragingwordtooraboutgoodwork，regardlessofwhodidcriticismisneeded，criticizehelpfully，neverspitefully(懷有惡意地)．Beinterestedinothers，theirpursuits(追求)，theirwork，theirhomesandmerrywiththosewhocheer;withthosewhoweep，Be’tburdenordepressthosearoundyoubydwelling(細說)onyourminorachesandpainsandsmallKeepanopenbutdon’tisamarkofasuperiormindtobeabletodisagreewithoutbeingdisagreeable.Letyourvirtuesspeakfortotalkofanother’svices(缺點)．DiscourageBecarefulofanother’sandhumorattheotherperson’sexpensearerarelyworthitandmayhurtwhenleastexpected.Paynoattentiontoill-naturedremarksabout，thepersonwhocarriedthemessagemaynotbethemostaccuratereporterinthelivesothatnobodywillbelievenervesandbaddigestionareacommoncauseofunkindremarks.Don’tbetooanxiousaboutthecreditdueForgetaboutyourself，andletothers“remember”．Successismuchsweeterthatway.A．Remember，everyoneiscarryingsomekindofaload.B．Howyousayitcountsmorethanwhatyousay.C．Itisalsonecessarytoexplainsuchmattertoavoidmisunderstanding，butneverhurtothers.D．Itisawasteofvaluabletimeandcanbeextremelydestructive.E．Leteveryoneyoumeet，howeverhumble，feelthatyouregardhimasapersonofimportance.F．Doyourbest，andbepatient.G．Keepyourattitudeaspositiveaspossible，whateveryourcircumstances.答案：Ⅵ.書面表達假如你是高中生李英，請根據(jù)下圖及圖中的要點提示，寫一篇介紹如何在火災(zāi)中自救的短文，發(fā)表在學(xué)校的英文周刊上。詞數(shù)：100左右。發(fā)生火災(zāi)時，會隔離煙霧、用濕毛巾捂住口鼻、低姿逃生；會撥打火警電話119。參考答案：Talkingaboutfirescanbescarybecausenoonelikestothinkaboutpeoplegettinghurtortheirthingsget