高中英語(yǔ)高考高考沖刺高考沖刺 2023年高考四川卷英語(yǔ)模擬試題解析（精編版）（解析版）1

絕密★啟用前2023年普通高等學(xué)校全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（四川卷）英語(yǔ)總評(píng)：2023年四川卷覆蓋面廣，難易適度，能全面考查出學(xué)生對(duì)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的掌握和語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用的能力。閱讀理解從文體上來(lái)看，與前幾年的出題思路一致：一篇廣告，一篇說(shuō)明文，一篇議論文；考查內(nèi)容全面，題型多樣，包括細(xì)節(jié)理解、推理判斷題、主旨大意題和詞義猜測(cè)題，其中推理判斷題比重較大。七選五主要考查上下文銜接識(shí)別和關(guān)鍵詞的把握。話題也是學(xué)生熟悉的話題，其中一空位于句首，一空位于句末，三個(gè)空位于句子中間，考生只要運(yùn)用七選五的常規(guī)選項(xiàng)篩選和辨析技巧，定會(huì)得心應(yīng)手。完形填空文章邏輯清晰，上下文線索明了，主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)上下文的理解，在語(yǔ)境中做出正確選擇。文章不涉及語(yǔ)法的填空，單純?cè)~匯辨析幾乎沒(méi)有，因此今年該題重在考查的就是對(duì)于語(yǔ)篇的理解，并沒(méi)有在故事情感線索處及近義詞辨析方面過(guò)多挖陷阱增加區(qū)分度。詞組搭配考查多用基礎(chǔ)詞匯。該題考查了4個(gè)名詞、4個(gè)形容詞、5個(gè)副詞、6個(gè)動(dòng)詞和1個(gè)介詞。語(yǔ)法填空突出了高考對(duì)于重點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)的重點(diǎn)考查，動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、狀語(yǔ)從句、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、并列連詞、名詞的單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)以及不同詞性之間的詞形轉(zhuǎn)換仍然是考查的重點(diǎn)。短文改錯(cuò)考查基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)較多，涉及不可數(shù)名詞、冠詞、定語(yǔ)從句、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、固定詞組、并列連詞以及對(duì)詞匯本意的考查。書(shū)面表達(dá)部分是用英文寫一篇短文，是學(xué)生熟悉的話題，應(yīng)該說(shuō)不難寫，只要書(shū)寫過(guò)關(guān)，相信考生會(huì)得到一個(gè)滿意的分?jǐn)?shù)。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡. B.￡. C.￡.答案是C。1．WhatwillLucydoat11:30tomorrow?A.Gooutforlunch. B.Seeherdentist. C.Visitafriend.2．Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.It’ssunny. B.It’srainy. t’scloudy.3．WhydoesthemantalktoDr.Simpson?A.Tomakeanapology. B.Toaskforhelp. C.Todiscusshisstudies.4．Howwillthewomangetbackfromtherailwaystation?A.Bytrain. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.5．WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst?A.Lookforajob. B.Goonatrip. C.Getanassistant.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題分，滿分分） 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。timeisitnow?:45. :10. :15.willthemando?A.Workonaproject.B.SeeLindainthelibrary.C.MeetwithProfessorSmith.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。arethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Havinggueststhisweekend.B.Goingoutforsightseeing.C.Movingintoanewhouse.istherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors. B.Husbandandwife. C.Hostandvisitor.willthemandotomorrow?A.Workinhisgarden. B.Haveabarbecue. C.Dosomeshopping.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題wasthemanborn?A.InPhiladelphia. B.InSpringfield. C.InKansas.didthemanlikedoingwhenhewasachild?A.Drawing. B.Traveling. C.Reading.inspiresthemanmostinhiswork?A.Education. B.Familylove. C.Nature.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。isDorothygoingtoEurope?A.Toattendatrainingprogram.B.Tocarryoutsomeresearch.C.Totakeavacation.longwillDorothystayinEurope?fewdays. B.Twoweeks. C.Threemonths.doesDorothythinkofherapartment?A.It’sexpensive. B.It’ssatisfactory. C.It’sinconvenient.doesBilloffertodoforDorothy?A.RecommendherapartmenttoJim.B.Findanewapartmentforher.C.Takecareofherapartment.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題arethetouristsadvisedtodowhentouringLondon?A.Taketheirtourschedule.B.Watchoutforthetraffic.C.Wearcomfortableshoes.willthetouristsdoinfifteenminutes?A.Meetthespeaker. B.Gototheirrooms. C.Cbablyisthespeaker?A.Inapark. B.Inahotel. C.Inashoppingcentre.參考答案：1-5BCACB 6-10ACABC 11-15BACAC 16-20BACAB第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ABasketballStatisticianHelpWantedTheAthleticDepartmentislookingforstudentstohelpassiststaffduringtheFall2023,Winter2023-17andSpring2023semesters.Studentsinthispositionwillbekeepinglivestatisticsduringbasketballgames.Studentsmustmeetallofthefollowingrequirements:GoodcomputerskillsAvailableeveningsandweekendsKnowingbasketballrulesandstatisticsStudentsinterestedinworkingfortheAthleticDepartmentshouldcontacttheAthleticCoordinatorattheirrespective(各自的)campuses.TP/SSAthleticCoordinator,MichaelSimone,240-567-1308RockvilleAthleticCoordinator,JorgeZuniga,240-567-7589SpringfieldAthleticcoordinator,GaryMiller,240-567-2273GermantownAthleticCoordinator,GavriChavan,240-567-6915willthejobstart?A.InMay2023B.InMay2023C.InSeptember2023D.InSeptember2023ismorelikelytogetjob?A.Sam,Englishmajor,memberofthecollegebasketballteamB.Judy,ITstaffwithnightclasses,children’sbasketballteamcoachC.Ted,computermajor,basketballfan,freeoneveningsandweekendsD.Molly,part-timeprogrammer,highschoolbasketballplayer,newmothershouldyoucontactifyouwanttoapplyforthejobinRockville?A.Michael. B.Jorge. C.Gauri. D.Gary.【答案】21.C22.C【解析】試題分析：本文是一篇廣告，招聘一位電腦技術(shù)好，懂籃球并在晚上和周末有空的學(xué)生。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句中的duringtheFall2023,Winter2023-17andSpring2023semesters可知這項(xiàng)工作的工作時(shí)間為2023年秋天，2023年的冬天和2023年春天。故C項(xiàng)“在2023年9月”符合題意?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】事實(shí)詢問(wèn)題，這類試題通常以疑問(wèn)詞what/who/when/where/why/how引起的特殊問(wèn)句，就文章中某一詞語(yǔ)、某一句子、某一段落或某一具體細(xì)節(jié)和事實(shí)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。解答此類試題首先要弄清題目和每一個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，然后按題目要求尋找與之相關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)，正確確定答案來(lái)源。同時(shí)要注意題目和文章中的暗示作用，特別注意辨別各種信息，確認(rèn)各種信息。比如第3小題，根據(jù)第二段中的“RockvilleAthleticCoordinator,JorgeZuniga,240-567-7589?！笨芍狟項(xiàng)符合題意。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查廣告類閱讀BIfyoucouldhaveonesuperpower,whatwoulditbe?Dreamingaboutwhetheryouwouldwanttoreadminds,seethroughwalls,orhavesuperhumanstrengthmaysoundsilly,butitactuallygetstotheheartof

what

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life.Everydayinourwork,weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.Theyhaveadifferentkindofsuperpowerthatallofuspossess:thepowertomakeadifferenceinthelivesofothers.We’renotsayingthateveryoneneedstocontributetheirlivestothepoor.Yourlivesarebusyenoughdoinghomework,playingsports,makingfriends,seekingafteryourdreams.Butwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorepowerfullifewhenyoudevotesomeofyourtimeandenergytosomethingmuchlargerthanyourself.Findanissueyouareinterestedinandlearnmore.Volunteeror,ifyoucan,contributealittlemoneytoacause.Whateveryoudo,don’tbeabystander.Getinvolved.Youmayhavetheopportunitytomakeyourbiggestdifferencewhenyou’reolder.Butwhynotstartnow?Ourownexperienceworkingtogetheronhealth,development,andenergythelasttwentyyearshasbeenoneofthemostrewardingpartsofourlives.Ithaschangedwhoweareandcontinuestofuelouroptimismabouthowmuchthelivesofthepoorestpeoplewillimproveintheyearsahead.doestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2referto?A.Yourlifestyle. B.Yourlifevalue.C.Yourtroubleinlife. D.Yourlifeexperience.doestheauthorsaytheyareinspiredeveryday?A.Theypossessdifferentkindsofsuperpowers.B.Theyhavegotthepowertochangetheworld.C.Somepeoplearoundthemaremakingtheworldbetter.D.Therearemanypowerfulpeopleintheirlifeandwork.doestheauthorstressinParagraph5?A.Learningmoreandcontributingmoretoacause.B.Risingaboveselfandactingtohelpothers.C.Workinghardtogetabiggeropportunity.D.Tryingyourbesttohelpthepoor.canbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorbelievesthelivesofthepoorestwillgetbetter.B.Muchmoreprogresswillbemadeinthenearfuture.C.Theworkonhealthisthemostvaluableexperience.D.People’seffortshavebeenmateriallyrewarded.【答案】【解析】試題分析：本文以虛擬語(yǔ)氣的問(wèn)句形式開(kāi)頭，鼓勵(lì)人們奉獻(xiàn)自己的一些時(shí)間和精力去幫助別人，最窮人的生活將會(huì)變得更好。推理判斷題。綜合第五段內(nèi)容可知，作者想要告訴我們，提升自己，行動(dòng)起來(lái)幫助別人。故選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句可知，它已經(jīng)改變了我們是誰(shuí)，并將在以后的這些年里繼續(xù)點(diǎn)燃我們對(duì)改善窮人生活的樂(lè)觀情緒。故選A?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】推理判斷題要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基礎(chǔ)上，做出一定的推理判斷，從而得到文章的隱含意義和深層意義。推理判斷題所涉及的內(nèi)容可能是文中的某一句話，也可能是某幾句話，所以，推理判斷題的答案只能是根據(jù)原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即對(duì)原文某一句話或某幾句話所作的同義改寫或綜合。推理判斷題的題干中通常含有infer,suggest,imply,conclude

indicate等標(biāo)志性詞語(yǔ)。這種題型主要包括態(tài)度觀點(diǎn)推斷題、寫作意圖推斷題、文章出處判斷題和猜測(cè)想象推斷題等。比如第7小題就是推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句Ithaschangedwhoweareandcontinuestofuelouroptimismabouthowmuchthelivesofthepoorestpeoplewillimproveintheyearsahead.它已經(jīng)改變了我們是誰(shuí)，在以后的這些年里最窮人的生活將會(huì)得到改善。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查日常生活類閱讀CInthedepthsoftheFrenchGuianeserainforest,therestillremainunusualgroupsofindigenous(土著的)people.Surprisingly,thesepeoplelivelargelybytheirownlawsandtheirownsocialcustoms.Andyet,peopleinthisareaareinfactFrenchcitizensbecauseithasbeenacolony(殖民地)oftheFrenchRepublicsince1946.Intheory,theyshouldlivebytheFrenchlaw.However,theirremotelocationsmeanthattheFrenchlawisoftenignoredorunknown,thusmakingthemintoaninterestingareaof"lawlessness"intheworld.ThelivesofthesepeoplehavefinallybeenrecordedthankstotheeffortsofaFrenchmanfromPariscalledGin.Ginspentfivemonthsinearly2023exploringthemostremotecornersofthisarea,whichsitsontheedgeoftheAmazonrainforest,withhalfitspopulationofonly250,000livinginitscapital,Cayenne."IhaveaspeciallovefortheFrenchGuianesepeople.Ihaveworkedthereonandoffforalmosttenyears,"saysGin."I’vebeenabletokeepfirmfriendshipswiththem.ThusIhavebeenallowedtogainaccesstotheirlivingenvironment.Idon’tseeitasalawlessland.ButratherIseeitasanareaoffreedom.""Iwantedtoshowtheaudienceaphotographicrecordtouchingupontheuncivilizedlife,"continuesGin."Iprefertoworkinblackandwhite,whichallowsmetoshowdifferentspecificworldsmoreclearly."Hisblack-and-whitepicturespresentaworldalmostlostintime.Thesepicturesshowpeopleseeminglypushedintoaworldthattheywereunpreparedfor.Theselocalcitizensnowhavetobalancetheirtraditionalself-supportinghuntinglifestylewiththelifestyleofferedbythemodernFrenchRepublic,whichbringswith

it

notonlynecessarystatewelfare,butalsoalcoholism,betrayalandevensuicide.doestheauthorfeelsurprisedabouttheindigenouspeopleinFrenchGuiana?A.TheyseldomfollowtheFrenchlaw.B.TheyoftenignoretheGuianeselaw.C.Theyareseparatedfromthemodernworld.D.TheyarebothGuianeseandFroducesthespecialworldoftheindigenousGuianeseas________.A.atourguide B.ageographer C.afilmdirector D.aphotographerisGin’sattitudetowardsthelivesoftheindigenousGuianese?A.Cautious. B.Doubtful. C.Uninterested. D.Appreciative.doestheunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphreferto?A.ThemodernFrenchlifestyle. B.Theself-supportinghunting.C.Theuncivilizedworld. D.TheFrenchRepublic.【答案】29.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第一句“Iwantedtoshowtheaudienceaphotographicrecordtouchingupontheuncivilizedlife,”（我想展示給觀眾一個(gè)攝影記錄，讓他們觸摸到不文明的生活。）和第五段第一句Hisblack-and-whitepicturespresentaworldalmostlostintime.（他的黑白照片呈現(xiàn)了一個(gè)幾乎失去的世界。）可知他是一個(gè)攝影師，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查風(fēng)土人情類閱讀DAwarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight’ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff—ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.Researchershavediscoveredthat"nightmilk"containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素),whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedin

The

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Medicinal

Food.Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.Previousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent,whichhelpspeopletorelax.Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-freewithnutritionistsrecommendingskimmedmilkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.tothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilk

.A.startedsleepmoreeasily B.weremoreanxiousC.werelessactive D.wokeuplaterofthefollowingistrueofmelatoninaccordingtothetext?A.It’sbeentestedonmicefortentimes.B.Itcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic.C.Itexistsinmilkingreatamount.D.It’susedinsleepingdrugs.canbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.NightMilkandSleep B.Fat,SugarandHealthC.AnExperimentonMice D.MilkDrinkingandHealthdoestheauthorsupportthethemeofthetext?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bystatingarguments.C.Byexplainingstatisticaldata. D.Byprovidingresearchresults.【答案】【解析】試題分析：本文介紹了晚上喝牛奶和睡眠之間的關(guān)系。34.A主旨大意題。綜合全文可知，本文講的是晚上喝牛奶和睡眠之間的關(guān)系。故A項(xiàng)符合題意。推理判斷題。根據(jù)前三段中的Butnowastudy,Researchershavediscoveredthat和Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea可知作者是通過(guò)提供研究結(jié)果來(lái)支持文章主題的。故選D。考點(diǎn)：考查健康類閱讀【名師點(diǎn)撥】抓住文章主線和關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)，歸納文章中心不是所有的段落都有主題句，有時(shí)主題句暗含在文中。閱讀這樣的文章，就需要自己根據(jù)文章的細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)分析，概括出段落的主題，從而推導(dǎo)出文章的主旨。分析的方法是：先弄清該段落主要講了哪幾方面的內(nèi)容，這些內(nèi)容在邏輯上有什么聯(lián)系，然后加以歸納形成主題。比如第14小題就是考查主旨大意，根據(jù)第二段中的“Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素),whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.”可知，研究者已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)晚上牛奶包含更多的褪黑激素，這已經(jīng)被證明能幫助人們感到困倦和減少焦慮?？芍狝項(xiàng)符合題意。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Bothmenandwomenarelivinglongerthesedaysinindustrializedcountries.

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Ingeneral,theycanexpecttolivesixorsevenyearsmorethanmen.Onereasonforthisisbiological.Oneimportantbiologicalfactorthathelpswomenlivelongeristhedifferenceinhormonesbetweenmenandwomen.

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Betweentheagesofabout12and50,womenproducehormonesthatareinvolvedinfertility(生育能力).Thesehormonesalsohaveapositiveeffectontheheartandthebloodflow.Infact,womenarelesslikelytohavehighbloodpressureortodiefromheartattacks.38

Theyhelpthebodydefenditselfagainstsomekindsofinfections.Thismeansthatwomengenerallygetsicklessoftenandlessseriouslythanmen.Thecommoncoldisagoodexample:women,onaverage,getfewercoldsthanmen.39

Scientistsarestillnotexactlysurehowgenesinfluenceaging,buttheybelievethattheydo.Somethinkthatawoman’sbodycellshaveatendency(傾向)toagemoreslowlythanaman’s.Othersthinkthataman’sbodycellshaveatendencytoagemorequickly.

40A.However,women,onaverage,livelonger.B.Thebiologicalfactorplaysanimportantpart.C.Womenarealsohelpedbytheirfemalegenes.D.Thefemalehormonesalsoprotectthebodyinanotherway.E.Recentresearchseemstosupportbothofthesepossibilities.F.Therefore,womenaremorehealthythanmenandcanliveabetterlife.G.Hormonesarechemicalswhichareproducedbythebodytocontrolvariousbodyfunctions.【答案】【解析】試題分析：本文介紹了女性比男性壽命長(zhǎng)的原因。36.A根據(jù)空格下一句“一般說(shuō)，女性比男性多活6到7年”可知此處的意思是：然而，女性平均比男性壽命更長(zhǎng)。故選A。根據(jù)空格上句“男性和女性之間荷爾蒙的不同幫助女性活得更久”可知此空的意思是：荷爾蒙是身體分泌的控制身體各種功能的化學(xué)物質(zhì)。故選G?？键c(diǎn)：考查信息匹配第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Laineyfinishedthirdgrade.Shehadgoodgradesandcouldread

41

gradelevel,butshedidnotliketoread.Onafamilycartrip,herAuntDedepulledoutacopyof

HarryPotter,asasurpriseforher

42.ButLaineytookonelookatit,

43

hereyes,andsaid,"Borrrring!"AuntDede,ateacher,hadreadthebooktoherstudents,andtheylovedit.

44

theyoungestchildrenintheclasswere

45

bythestory.They

46

withgreatinterest,andthen

47

joinedingrandconversationsaboutHarry’sadventures."Howcanyousayit’s

48?Haveyoureadit?"askedAuntDede."No,it’stoolonganditdoesn’thaveany

49,"complainedLainey."Oh,that’swhereyouare

50;therearelotsofpictures.Everypageisfullofpictures;youjusthavetoreadthewordsto

51

them.It’slikemagic.""Nicetry,AuntDede,"Laineyreplied

52

fromthebackseat.Another

53

wasinorder."Well,ifyoudon’twanttoreadit,giveit

54.Maybeyourmomwould

55

hearingthestory."ThebooksailedthroughtheairtoAuntDedeandshebegantoreaditaloud.Bytheendofthefirstchapter,

56

werecomingfromthebackseat:"Pleasereadalittle

57."Laineyisanexampleofan

58

reader.Asshownhere,Laineycanbecome

59

aboutreadingwhen

60

withliteratureontopicsthatinteresther,andwhenthepeoplearoundhermodelinvolvementinthereadingprocess. B.on D.above B.niece C.student D.friend B.dried C.rolled D.shaded B.Still C.Just D.Yet B.annoyed C.puzzled D.attracted. B.told C.listened D.wrote B.anxiously C.calmly D.enthusiastically B.boring C.ridiculous D.humorous B.stories C.adventures D.conversations B.foolish C.wrong D.different B.match C.show D.recognize B.patiently C.eagerly D.shyly B.try C.belief D.behavior B.out D.back B.admit C.mind D.finish B.requests C.comments D.promises

clearly

B.longer

C.

louder

D.more

carefully

.

Unpleasant

B.

Innocent

C.unwilling

D.independent

B.worried

C.

confused

D.excited

.

presented

B.

concerned

C.disturbed

D.replaced【答案】考查動(dòng)詞。打開(kāi)；哭；滾動(dòng)；遮蔽。句意：Lainey看了它一眼，翻了個(gè)白眼，說(shuō)“沒(méi)意思”。故選C?？疾楦痹~。甚至；仍然；C.Just僅僅，只是；然而。句意：AuntDede，一位老師，曾給她的學(xué)生讀過(guò)這本書(shū)，他們喜歡它。甚至班里最小的孩子也被故事吸引。故選A?？疾閯?dòng)詞。使驚訝；煩惱；C.puzzled疑惑；吸引。句意：甚至班里最小的孩子也被故事吸引。故選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞。閱讀；告訴；聽(tīng)；寫。根據(jù)上文可知“孩子們帶著極大的興趣聽(tīng)故事”。故選C?？疾樾稳菰~。瘋狂的；愚蠢的；C.wrong錯(cuò)誤的；不同的。根據(jù)空格下句“有許多圖畫，每頁(yè)都滿是圖畫”可知你說(shuō)沒(méi)圖畫是你“錯(cuò)了”。故選C。考查動(dòng)詞?？匆?jiàn)；B.match匹配；展示；認(rèn)出。句意：只是你必須讀單詞才能看見(jiàn)它們。故選A?？疾楦痹~。怪怪地，酸酸地；耐心地；C.eagerly熱切地；害羞地。句意：Lainey怪怪地說(shuō)，“Dede阿姨試一次”。故選A?？疾槊~。主意，想法；嘗試；信念；舉止，行為。句意：又試了一次。故選B?？疾楦痹~。離開(kāi)；在外面；在里面；向后地。句意：如果你不想讀它，就把它還回來(lái)。giveback歸還，故選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞。喜愛(ài)；承認(rèn)；C.mind介意；完成。句意：或許你的媽媽喜歡聽(tīng)這個(gè)故事。故選A?？疾槊~。決定；B.requests請(qǐng)求；評(píng)論；許諾。句意：第一章快讀完的時(shí)候，有請(qǐng)求從后面的座位傳來(lái)，“請(qǐng)?jiān)俅簏c(diǎn)聲讀?！惫蔬xB?？疾楦痹~。

clearly

更清晰；

更長(zhǎng)；

C.

louder

更大聲；

carefully更細(xì)心地。句意：請(qǐng)求從后面的座位傳來(lái)，“請(qǐng)?jiān)俅簏c(diǎn)聲讀”。故選C?？疾樾稳菰~。A.

unpleasant

不愉快的；

B.

innocent

無(wú)辜的；

不愿意的；

獨(dú)立的。根據(jù)上文可知“Lainey是一個(gè)不情愿的讀者”。故選C。考查形容詞。

吃驚的；

擔(dān)憂的；

C.

confused

困惑的；

興奮的。正如上面所示，Lainey開(kāi)始對(duì)閱讀興奮起來(lái)。故選D?？疾檫^(guò)去分詞。A.

presented贈(zèng)送，提出，呈現(xiàn)；

B.

concerned

牽掛；

干擾；

代替。句意：當(dāng)提供給她感興趣的話題時(shí)，Lainey能對(duì)閱讀興奮起來(lái)。present提出，呈現(xiàn)。故選A?！緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】淺談如何做好完形填空上下文對(duì)照，抓關(guān)鍵詞。解完型填空題時(shí)，單獨(dú)看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對(duì)照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此，在做題時(shí)要邊讀邊在大腦中儲(chǔ)存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。比如28小題，根據(jù)第一段最后一個(gè)單詞，可知此處意思是“你怎么能說(shuō)它是令人厭煩的呢”？故選B。結(jié)合生活，利用常識(shí)題解題。目的考查學(xué)生的生活常識(shí)，看看學(xué)生是否善于觀察生活，積累生活常識(shí)，能否利用常識(shí)去做恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇。比如第29小題，根據(jù)文章第一句可知他是一個(gè)三年級(jí)的孩子，當(dāng)然喜歡看圖畫。故選A考點(diǎn)：考查故事類閱讀第II卷第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thegiantpanda

61

(love)bypeoplethroughouttheworld.Chinesescientists

62

(recent)hadachancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanewbornbaby.Shewasavery

63

(care)mother.For25days,sheneverleftherbaby,noteventofindsomething

64

(eat)!Shewouldnotletanyotherpandascomenear.Shelickedthebabyconstantlytokeepitclean.Anysmellmightattractnatural

65

(enemy)thatwouldtrytoeatthelittlepanda.Themotherheldthebabyinherfrontpawsmuchthewayahumandoes.

66

itcried,sherockeditbackandforthandgaveitlittlecomfortingpats.Themothercontinuedtocarefortheyoungpanda

67

morethantwoyears.Bythattime,thepandanolongerneeded

68

(it)motherforfood.However,itstayedwithherandlearnedaboutthewaysoftheforest.Then,aftertwoandahalfyears,themother

69(drive)theyoungpandaaway.Itwastimeforhertohaveanewbaby,

70

itwasalsotimefortheyoungpandatobeindependent.【答案】lovedcarefuleatIf【解析】試題分析：本文講的是熊貓媽媽和她的孩子的故事。eat句意：甚至不去找吃的東西！此處是動(dòng)詞不定式放在不定代詞后面作后置定語(yǔ)，故填toeat。句意：任何氣味都可能引來(lái)天敵。天敵不止一個(gè)，應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填enemies。If句意：如果/當(dāng)它哭的時(shí)候，熊貓媽媽會(huì)前后搖動(dòng)。故填When/If。句意：媽媽繼續(xù)照顧小熊貓兩年多。此處表示一段時(shí)間，故填for。句意：小熊貓不再需要它媽媽的食物。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，故填its。句意：然后，兩年半后媽媽趕小熊貓離開(kāi)。根據(jù)句意可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故填drove。句意：現(xiàn)在是熊貓媽媽該有一個(gè)小寶寶的時(shí)間了，同時(shí)也是小熊貓?jiān)摢?dú)立的時(shí)間了。此處表示并列，前后位順承關(guān)系，故填and?？键c(diǎn)：考查語(yǔ)法填空第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。ItisMother’sDaytoday.Thoughit’sawesternfestival,it’spopularinChinanow.Momhasafull-timejob,soshehastodomostofthehouseworks.Sheisagreatmother.BothDadorIplannedtodosomethingonMother’sDay.Wegetupearlyinthemornin