高一英語(yǔ)必修一 Lesson4 City and country

Lesson4CityandcountryDebbiePaulMatchthekeywordswiththepicturesofficefarmundergroundwalkcrowdedspacequietnoisyWhatdoyouthinkofcitylife?Whataboutcountrylife?citylifetrafficjamsstresspollutionfreshairbuildingsmodernmuseumsFirst-handinformationisolationcountrylifeinconvenienttrafficpeacefulenvironmentrelaxation…Summary:Cityiscrowdedwithmanypeople.Citylifearebusier.Butcountrylifeisquietandpeaceful.CitylifeinBritainisnoisyandthereisn’tmuchspacetolive.TherearemanyfarmsinBritain’scountry,andyoucanwalkleisurely.

ReadingStrategies:PredictionBeforeyoureadatext,lookatthetitle,photographsanddrawings.Readthefirsttwoorthreelinesofthetext.Trytoguesswhatthetextisgoingtobeabout.Ex2Whatare

thetwoarticlesabout?Aboutcountrylifestyleandcitylifestyle.4gotothecinemadrivetothecountryandgowalkingtheredanceclasses,gotothegym,FrenchclassescenterofLondongotoLondonforaweekendbreakallday8anaccountantnorthofEnglandplaywithhischildren;studybydistancelearningafarmeryou

1.WhatdidDebbiedoallthemorning?2.WhatdoesPaulhaveonhisfarm?Readthetexts,listentothetape,andthenanswerthequestions,.Shespendallmorningcheckingnumbers.Hehascows,sheep,pigsandchickensonhisfarm.

1.FromtheparagraphofPassage1,wecanknowthat___DebbiehastogetupveryearlybutPauldoesn’thavetoDebbiegoestoworkbycareverydayPaulhastotravelfarawaytoworkeverydayDebbieisrathertiredoftheunderground2.InthelastparagraphofPassage2,itcanbeinferredthat___A.Paul’swifedoesnotlikemoviesB.PauloftengoestoseethefilmC.ThelifeofPaulisveryconvenientD.WhenPaul’schildrenseethetube,theywillgetveryexcited3.ThemainideaofPassage2isthat___.PaullivesinasmallvillageinthenorthofEnglandB.ItiseasyforPaultogotoworkC.Paul’slifeisveryfreeD.Paul’sbusybutwithoutthestressoflife4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassages?A.

Debbiehastospendallmorningcheckingnumberseverydayonworkweeks.B.Debbielikestogotothecountrysidetohaveaweekendbreaksometimes.C.DebbieandPaularebothmoviefanaticsandbothseemoviesalot.D.

Paul’sworkisfreerthanDebbie’s5.Whoselifeisbetter,Debbie’sorPaul’s?A.Debbie’sB.Paul’sC.BothD.DifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasUseful

vocabularytube1.notquietaccountant2.havingtoomanypeoplenearby3.someonewhoisgoodatdealingwithnumberscrowded4.notfardistance5.spacebetweentwopointsorplacesfanatic6.tellsth.inadvancenoisy7.thatwhatpeoplecalltheundergroundinLondoncareer8.inparticular;speciallyespecially9.peoplewhoiscrazyaboutsth.forecast10.ajoborprofession1.That’swhat

peoplecall…He’sanewcomer.That’swhatIknowabouthim.

That’show…That’swhy…That’swhere……it’s

so

crowdedthat

Ican’tfind…

so…that…引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，“如此…以至于…”Annaworkssohardthatshehaslittletimeforrest.Tommygotupsolatethathemissedthefirstbus.Ispend

allmorning

checking

numbers.4.Wedon’thavethesameworkhourthatofficeworkersinthecityhave.that引導(dǎo)的從句表示的內(nèi)容與主句所講的是“同一”That’sthesamepursethatIboughtlastSunday.對(duì)比

That’sthesamepurseasIboughtlastSunday.5.Wedojobswhentheyneedtobedone…6.RightnowIamstudyingbydistancelearning

(That’stheprocesslearning)7.…it’smydreamtoseetheGreatWall…toseetheGreatWallismydreamIoftendreamofmyselfbecomingagreatsinger.8.Mywifecallsmeamoviefanatic.9.…soIdon’tgetthechancetogoveryoften.10.…andtheyespeciallylovetogoonthetube.Passage1Line1

by…時(shí)間

在…前我們必須7點(diǎn)前回到教室。2.Line4

Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間我要花30分鐘回家LanguagePiontsWemustcomeintotheclassroom

by7o’clock.ittakesme35minutestogobackhome.3Line5

so+a./ad.+thatsuch+n.(可名單；可名復(fù)；不可名)+thatLucyis

solovelyagirl

thatwealllikeher.Lucyis

suchalovelygirl

thatwealllikeher.so+adj.+a/an+單名＋that=such+a/an+adj.+單名+thatTonyissonaughtyaboythatweallavoidhim.Tonyissuchanaughtyboythatweallavoidhim.4Line9

sb.spendsometime/somemoney(in)doingsth.sb.spendsometime/somemoneyonsth.

Ispent35minutes(in)finishingmyhomework.=Ispent35minutesonthehomeworkIspent12yuan(in)buyingthisbook.=Ispent12yuanonthisbook.5Line21fanatic入迷的人IlikewatchingTVverymuch,somymothercallsmea“TVfanatic”.6Line25farawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離Myhometownisfarawayfrommyschool,soIhavetoliveintheschool.Passage21Line12sheep，fish,deer,Chinese單復(fù)同形一只綿羊兩只綿羊asheeptwosheeptenfish一條魚(yú)afish十條魚(yú)Therearethree＿andseven＿inthepicture.A

deers,

sheeps

Bdeers,sheepCdeer,sheep

Ddeer,

sheeps2Line19.by…通過(guò)(方法，手段)比較passage1,line1Igotoschoolbybus.JinYongmakesmoneybywriting.3Line20beinterestedinsth./doingsth.

對(duì)…感興趣Iamveryinterestedinthisbook.Ieresteda.感興趣的（主語(yǔ)常為人）interestinga.令人感興趣的（主語(yǔ)常為物）4Line24get/havethechancetodosth.獲得/有做某事的機(jī)會(huì)Janehasgotthechancetodothisproject.5Line26take/haveabreak=havearest休息一會(huì)Youmustbeverytired,pleasestopworkingandtakeagoodbreak6Line31

Ilikethekiteyou__________madeforme.Shelikesthecountry,__________inspring.

especiallyspeciallyEx5Usethewordsfromthetextstocompletethesentencesbelow.1.InEngland,the____________isoftencalledthe_____.Manypeopletravelonthistowork.2.Smoking______cancause______cancer.undergroundcigartubelung5.Thereisarestaurant________anditisalways_______becauseitissopopular.6.Iamstudyingbusinesscommunicationby_______________.distancelearningcrowdednearby3.The_________saysthattheweatherthisweekendisgoingtobesunnyandwarm.4.Ifyoulikemathsyoucouldbean__________,__________youcouldbeamathsteacher.otherwiseforecastaccountantSpeakingHowareDebbieandPaul’slifestylesdifferent?Howaretheysimilar?Wheredoyoulive?Inacityoracountryside?Whatdoyoulikeaboutwhereyoulive?Listthreethings.Workingroups.Imagineyourgroupliveinanunusualplace.Thinkaboutyourlifestylethereandprepareareport.

Example

weliveinacaveinShanxi.Wehavenoelectricitybutnopollution,either.

Pairwork:

Askandanswerquestionsabouteachother’sroutinelife.

Example:A:Wheredoyoulive?B:Weliveinacave.A:Whatdoyouhaveforfood?

PairworkWouldyouliketoliveinthecityorinthecountry?Why?keywords:crowded,peaceful,stressful,relaxing,quiet,space,interesting,exciting,fun,noisy,boring,etcDescriptionCompletethetextwiththewords:

MynameisSunRui.Iliveinasmall_______.Ihavesomegreat_____forthefuture.Ihave_____tobean_______ina______.bigcityplansdecidedcountrytownaccountantWhataboutyour