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2023年最新整理——考試真題資料2023年最新整理——考試真題資料2023年最新整理——考試真題資料2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項10.5請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符.作答選擇題,必須用2B答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.52B第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)Someonecalledmeupatmidnight,buthehadhungup Icouldanswerthephone.A.a(chǎn)s B.sinceC.until D.before—DidMaxgototheconcertwithhisfamilyyesterday?—Thereportscheduledtobehandedintomorrow,he it.couldn’thaveattendedC.wouldn’tattend D.shouldn’tattend
B.needn’thaveattendedPeopleexpectShanghaiDisneylandParktoofferbetterservicethan ofTokyo’s.this B.it C.one D.thatThefilmMeiLanfang,LiMingplaysthestarringrole,hasagaindrawntheworld’sattentiontoourtraditionalChineseart.whatC.which D.whereHehaswrittentwoarticlesforthetobepublishedinthisotherto inthenext.turnoutC.bringout.D.leaveout
B.comeoutShemusthaverankedherbirthdaypresentsinorderof _becausethetoponeisherA.value B.timeC.interest D.preferenceIfthenewsecuritysystem intoeffect,suchaccidentswouldneverhavehappened.A.wouldbeput B.wereputC.shouldbeputD.hadbeenputIt’ssupposedtobetheendofthe簡裝書)andthe ofdigitalmedia,butsomebookstoresaresurvivingtheInternetAgewithsurprisingsuccess.A.deadlineC.duskD.departure
B.dawnWhatactually theaccidenthasnotyetbeendetermined.A.broughtout B.broughton C.broughtaboutGovernmentsaroundtheworldincreasingly artificialintelligencetohelppromoteeconomicgrowth.A.putout B.rollout C.makeout D.reachoutI’dneverwonderedbeforewhetherornothewasWithoneglance,Iquickly thatheprobablywasn’t.A.a(chǎn)greedC.explainedD.decided
B.reported—Haveyouheardofyesterday'sgasexplosion?—Yes.Onlytwoofthe35minersatthescene tohavemadeitoutsafely.A.havethought B.a(chǎn)rethoughtC.hadthought D.werethoughtBackwardsomewhattechnologically weareforthemoment,wehaveconfidenceinourabilitytocatchupintime.A.a(chǎn)lthough B.if C.a(chǎn)s D.onceWasitatthebeginning youmadethepromise youwoulddoalltohelpmakeit?A.that;thatC.that;when D.when;when
B.when;thatThebusinessmanstudiedthemarketinhishometowntofindthe forinvestment.A.potentialB.reservation C.criterionD.a(chǎn)llowance16.-Areyoureadyforthehistorytesttomorrow?-No,IwishI theclockback.A.hadturnedC.willturnD.wouldhaveturned
B.couldturnLookingpeopleintheeye sometimesmakethemnervousandembarrassed.A.mustC.should D.might
B.canBob’slecturescoveredafairlywiderangeandIcan’tsumupwhathesaysinafewsentences.A.covered B.conveyedC.considered D.commandedJimtoldusallthat hesaidsoatthemeetingwasright.A.a(chǎn)llC.a(chǎn)llthat D.that
B.whatWhitneyHouston’ssuddendeathsuggeststhatdrugabuseissuchaseriousproblem weshoulddealwithitappropriately.A.a(chǎn)s B.thatC.which D.where第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21(6分Fromthemomentyouopenyoureyesinthemorning,youcanfeelsweatrunningdownyourbody,evenifyou'rebarelymovingatall.That'swhatmostpeopleinChinafeltlikethissummer.Infact,theentirenorthernhemisphere(半球)sawhightemperaturesinJuly.TheArcticCirclewasno例外TemperaturesinthecityofNorilsk,whichisintheArcticCircle,reachedarecordhighof32℃TheAtlanticreported.Temperaturesthereareusuallyjustthistimeoftheyear.TheheatwaveintheArcticismainlyalong-termresultofglobalwarming,accordingtotheChineseAcademyofMeteorologicalSciences.Infact,whilethewholeworldisgettingwarmer,theArcticiswarmingtwiceasfastastherestoftheplanet.Thisiscalledthepolaramplification極地放大效應(yīng)).ThemostdirectimpactofArcticwarmingisthemeltingofArcticice.AccordingtoNASA,Arcticseaiceisnowdisappearingatarateof13.2percentevery10years.NASAsaidthatifthiscontinues,theArcticwillhavenoicebytheyear2040.ThishasputsomeArcticanimals,likepolarbears,indanger.Theicethatthebearsliveonhas小theTorontoStarreported.Meltingicecanalsocausesealevelstoriseinthelongterm.Since1993,sealevelshaverisenatarateof3.2cmevery10years,theGuardianreported.Somecountries,suchasTuvau圖瓦魯)intheSouthPacificOceanandMaldivs馬爾代夫)intheIndianOcean,areatriskofdisappearingintothesea1、Whichofthefollowingistrue?Somecountriesintheoceanwilldisappearin10yearsChinaisthehottestinthenorthernhemispherethissummerThetemperaturesinNorilskusedtobelowerthanthissummer.TheworldgetswarmerbecauseoftheheatwaveintheArctic2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inthethirdparagraphreferto?A.TheheatwaveintheArctic B.TheresultofglobalwarmingC.Gettingwarmerintheworld D.TheArcticgettingwarmfaster3、WhatmaybetheresultofthemeltingofArcticice?A.Thepolarwillbecomedangerous B.SealevelsriseinthelongtermC.Therewillbeanendofwatershortage D.Therewillbenoiceintheworldby20404、Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?HeathitsArcticArcticanimalsareindanger.TheworldbecamehotterthanbeforeSomecountriesmaydisappearintothesea22(8分)RulesAnymedia(paints,crayon,penciletc)maybeusedbutnocomputergeneratedpostersareallowed.Postersizemustbebetween18cm×25cmand50cm×65cm.Remember,largerpostershavemoreimpact!Acompletedentryformmustbeattachedtothebackoftheposter.Allpostersmustbecreatedbyanindividualstudentratherthanateamofstudents.The2019competitiontitleWater,OurHome”mustontheposter.Noadulthelppermitted.POSTERConservationmessages(50%)Visualeffectiveness(30%)Originality(10%)Universal/PopularappealPRIZES:Cashprizeswillbeawardedforfirst,secondandthirdplacewinnersineachofthefivecategories.Eachfirstplacepostergoestothenationalpostercompetition.WHOCANPARTICIPATE?Thepostercontestisopentoallstudentsingrades1to12.Studentsinpublicorprivateschoolscantakepart.Categories:Grades1-2,3-4,5-6,7-9,10-12.RESEARCHTHETOPIC:TheInternetandlibraryaregreatplacestovisittocomeupwithanideaforyourposter.Youcanalsotogetideasonwhatmakesagreatposterandviewpostersthathavepreviouslywon.Ifyourposterisinthetop3initscategoryandyouwouldliketoreceiveitback,pleasecall130-767-3070.1、Whatisthemainfunctionoftheparagraphunderthe“POSTERCONTEST”heading?Toannouncethestartofanewcompetition.Todescribethetermsandprizes.Tostatewhoisentitledtotakepartinthecompetition.Toexplainwhythecompetition’sthemeisimportant.2、Whatisthemostimportantcriterionforjudgingtheposters?A.Theaudienceresponsetotheposter.Theeffectivenessofthemessage.Thegraphicsandcoloursused.Theoriginalityofthedesign.3、Howmanyprizeswillbeawardedintotal?A.3.C.15.
B.5.D.20.23(8分ThecostoflivingincountriesliketheU.S.,Britain,AustraliaorFrancehasskyrocketedinrecentyears.However,ifyou'rewillingtoleaveyourcountryandexplorelifeinotherareas,therearemanycountriesboastinganextremelycheapandlowcostofliving.Checkoutthefollowingcountrieswhenplanningyournextmove.EcuadorEcuadorissimilartotheUnitedStatesinmanyways,andasaresulthasbecomeapopularAmericangetaway.TheyevenusetheU.S.Dollarfortheircurrency.Inthiscountry,it'scheapertoeatouteverydaythancookforyourselfonabudgetintheU.S.Youcanevenbuyapropertyforaround$300andhiresomeonetotendtoitwhileyou'reawayMexicoAlthoughthecountryisknownforitspovertyriddenstreets,therearemanywealthierareasthatprovideeveryfacilityyoumightneed.Youcanliveoffamere$700to$800amonthinMexico,andthisincludesrentforaniceplace,facilities,food,andanysightseeing.ArgentinaArgentinahasbeenapopulartouristdestinationformanyyears.Ithasgreatrestaurants,arichhistory,andmanyplacestoexplore.Nottomention,it'snotveryexpensivetolivehere.Adecentsizedhomecancostaround$139000,whichisrelativelycheapinrelationtohomesintheUnitedStates.VietnamVietnamhasalsobecomeapopulartouristdestinationinrecentyears.Therearemanymilliondollarluxuryhomesbythebeach,butyoucanfindamodestfiatorsmallhomeforaround$230to$300ifyousearchintherightareas.1、HowmuchdoesittakeatleasttoliveinMexicoforayear?About$7000 B.About$8000C.About$8400 D.About2、WhatdoesArgentinaandVietnamhaveincommon?A.Theybothhavegreatrestaurants.Thecostoflivinginthemisbothexpensive.Themiddle-sizedhomesbothcostaround$139000.Peopleareallfondoftravellingtothetwocountries.3、Inwhichcountrydidthepurchaserprobablypayextramoneyafterheleft?A.Ecuador B.MexicoC.Argentina D.Vietnam24(8分
Parisisthecityofdreams.IfyouplantoheadtoParisforastudyperiod,thenperhapsalittlerealitycheckisinorder.Butmyexperiencewasaromanticone.IpavedmypathtoParisthroughanexchangeprogram.OnarrivalinParis,IwasconstantlyremindedoftheofficialprocessesIhadtocomplete—formstobefilledin,meetingstoattend,thelistseemedendless.Thentherealworkbegan.Onceclasseswereunderway,Ifoundmyselfvolunteeringtodooralpresentationsandassignmentsfirst,ratherthanlast.Thismethodprovedtobeveryhelpful.OnceIhadfinishedclassfortheweek,Ihadanever-increasinglistofmuseumstovisit,neighborhoodstoexplore,andcaféstositin.ReadbooksaboutParis.Talktolocalsandotherforeignerslivingthere.ButtheonethingthatreadingabookortalkingtosomeonecannotdoistoprovideyouwiththeexperienceofwanderingParisonfoot.Thepeoplewatching,thesoundsofthecity,thecolorsastheseasonschange,theyalladdtotheecstasythatIexperienceinParisasanexchangestudent.Afterspendingfivemonthswanderingthroughthecharmingneighborhoods,Ifellinlovewiththeatmospherethatcameoutfromeveryopendoor,andwitheveryspokenword.ThereissomethingcomfortingaboutwalkingtothemarketeachSundaytoenjoythebeautifuldisplayoffruits,vegetablesanddairyproducts.Thereiswarmthinsayingbonjourtothepassers-by.OnmylastdayinParis,Iconfidentlysaid,“BonjourMonsieur,”asIpassedthelittlestoredownthestreet.IguessthebestpartaboutgoingonexchangeinParisisfallinginlovewiththecityinyourownway.AndIknowmineisuniqueandspecialtome,myownlittlepiecesofParis.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ecstasy"inParagraph4probablymean?Courage.C.Happiness.2、WhatdoesthepassagemainlytellA.Anexchangestudent’slife.C.Anexchangeprogram.
B.Imagination.D.Reputation.B.Charmingneighborhoods.D.Atravelingexperience.3、Beyondreadingbooks,whichexperiencewouldtheauthortreasureA.Enjoyingcoffeeinhissparetime.GreetingpeopleinFrenchinthestreet.Buyingvegetablesinthemarket.HangingaroundinParis.4、Accordingtothepassage,whatlefttheauthorthedeepestimpression?A.ThefriendlypeoplehemetinParis.Thespecialcultureheexperiencedinthecity.Theacademicachievementhemadeinhisstudy.Thepresentationsandassignmentshedidinclass.25(10分) ResidentsinthepoorestcountiesintheU.S.facealifeexpectancyuptodecadeshorterthantheircounterpartsinthewealthiestareas,accordingtoastudypublishedintheAmericanJournalofPublicHealth.ResearchersfromEastTennesseeStateUniversitywantedtobetterunderstandhowsocioeconomicstatuswasassociatedwithheathoutcomes.Tofindouttheydividedthecountry’s3,141countiesinto50new‘states’(with2percentofthecountiesineach)basedonhouseholdincomeasopposedtogeographicproximity(接近).Theresearchersbrokedownthedatabycountysincetheyfounddatamayhidesome‘impactofsocioeconomicdifferencesonboththebest-offandcounties.’Theythenexaminedhealthdatafromthewealthiestandpoorest‘states’(topandbottom2percent)toseehowresidentsdifferedonfactorslikesmoking,clinicalcareandexcessivedrinking.Researchersfoundthattherewasnearlya10-yeargapinthelifeexpectancyofmenwithanaverageof79.3yearsinthewealthycountiescomparedto69.8yearsinthepoorest.Forwomen,thedifferencewasslightlyless-83yearsinthewealthiestcountiesand76yearsinthepoorest.Thestudyauthorscautionthatwhiletheyfoundaconnectionbetweensocioeconomicstatusandhealthoutcomes,theydidnotanalyzecauseandeffect.Buttheysuggestthatthedatashowshowpolicymakersshouldnotjustfocusonstate-wideinitiatives主動性butmoretargetedeffortstohelpthosemostatrisk“Withlimitedresourcesmethodsofpinpointingthepoorestcountiescanassistintheallocationofresourcesandprogramstothosecommunitiesthatareinthegreatestneed,’’thestudyauthorswrote.1、HowdidResearchersdividethecounties?A.Bysocialstatus.C.Byhealth.
Byincome.D.Byliving2、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Thewomendifferenceislessthanthemaninlifeexpectancy.Thewealthiest‘state’liketheirwealth.Mosthealthdataisunbelievable.Mostpoorest‘state’smokeanddrinkalot.3、Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Theresearchersthinktheirstudyisperfect.Peoplestilldon’tknowthecauseoflifeexpectancy.Thegovernmentshouldlearnsomethingfromthestudy.TheAmericanresourcesallocationisnotfairat4、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?WaystohavealonglifeexpectancyGreatincomedifferencesintheUSAThehealthproblemintheUSAMeninrichest10yearslongerinpoorest第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(1.530)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、BCD26(30分)(、、C和D在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Generallyspeaking,aBritishiswidelyregardedasaquiet,shyandconservative保守)personwhois 1 onlyamongthosewithwhomheisfamiliar.Whenastrangerispresent,heoftenseemsnervous, 2 embarrassed.havetotakeacommutertrain通勤車)anymorningoreveningto 3 thetruthofthis.Serious-lookingbusinessmenandwomensitreadingtheirnewspapersor 4 offinacorner;hardlyanybodytalks,sincetodosowouldbeconsideredquiteoffensive冒犯的).5 ,thereisanunwrittenbutclearlyunderstoodcodeofbehavior,which,once 6 ,makestheoffenderimmediatelytheobjectof 7OneofthefewthingswecansayabouttheBritishwithcertaintyisthataBritishtakesa(n) 8 tothediscussiontheirweatherandthat,ifgivenachance,hewilltalkaboutit 9 SomepeoplearguethatitisbecausetheBritishweather 10 followsforecastandthusbecomesasourceofinteresttoeveryone.Thismaybeso.CertainlyaBritishcannothavemuch 11 intheweathermen,whosepredictions,inmanycases, 12 tobewrong!Themaninthestreetseemstobeasaccurate–orasinaccurate–astheweathermeninhis 13Foreignersmaybesurprisedatthenumberofreferences 14 weatherthattheBritishmaketoeachotherinthecourseofasingleday.Veryoftenconversationalgreetingsare 15 bycommentsontheweather.“Niceday,isn’tit?”“Beautifulday!”maywellbeheardinsteadof“Goodmorning,howareyou?” 16 theforeignermayconsiderthisexaggerated夸大)andcomic,itisworthwhilepointingoutthatitcouldbeusedtohis 17 IfhewantstostartaconversationwithaBritishbutis 18 toknowwheretobegin,hecoulddowelltomentionthestateoftheweather.Itisa(n) 19 subjecttowhicharesponsemaywellbe 20 ofeventhemostreservedoftheBritish.1、A.relaxedB.frustratedC.a(chǎn)musedD.exhausted2、A.yetB.otherwiseC.evenD.so3、A.experienceB.witnessC.watchD.undertake4、A.whisperingB.murmuringC.noddingD.laughing5、A.HopefullyB.ExactlyC.FrequentlyD.Obviously6、A.developedB.observedC.followedD.broken7、A.doubtB.a(chǎn)rgumentC.criticismD.praise8、A.emotionB.fancyC.likelinessD.judgment9、A.a(chǎn)tlengthB.a(chǎn)tlastC.a(chǎn)tmostD.a(chǎn)tleast10、A.a(chǎn)lwaysB.oftenC.constantlyD.seldom11、A.faithB.reliefC.honorD.credit12、A.putoutB.makeoutC.turnoutD.findout13、A.considerationB.predictionC.a(chǎn)pprovalD.a(chǎn)ppreciation14、A.a(chǎn)boutB.onC.inD.to15、A.startedB.conductedC.replacedD.Proposed16、A.SinceB.AlthoughC.HoweverD.Onlyif17、A.benefitB.a(chǎn)dvantageC.disadvantageD.favor18、A.a(chǎn)talossB.indetailC.ingroupsD.onoccasion19、A.a(chǎn)voidableB.steadyC.optionalD.safe20、A.expectedB.a(chǎn)skedC.wishedD.reminded第二節(jié)(1.515)1(15分ManyEnglishlanguagelearnersbelievethatthe.(great)difficultywithlisteningcomprehension理解)isthatthelistenercannotcontrolhowquicklyaspeakerspeaks.Theyfeelthatwhatthespeakersaysdisappears2.theycanfollow.Thisfrequentlymeansthatstudents3.a(chǎn)relearningtolistencannotkeepup.Theyaresobusy4.(work)outthemeaningofonepartofwhattheyhearthattheymissthenextpart.Orthey(simple)ignoreawholesectionbecausetheyfailtocatchitquicklyenough.Anotherdifficultyisthatthelistenerisnotalwaysinapositiontogetthespeakertorepeatwhathasbeensaid.And,ofcourse,repeatscannotforwhenlisteningtotheradioorwatchingBesides,7.(choose)ofvocabularyisinthehandsofthespeaker,notthelistener.Veryoften,forpeoplelisteningtoaforeignlanguage,anunknownwordcanbelikeasuddenly(drop)stonemakingthemstopandthinkaboutthemeaningofthe(cause)themtomissthenextpartofthespeech.Inlistening,itreallyisacaseof“Hewho10.(stop)toworkoutthemeaningislost”.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(
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