2023年英語(yǔ)II閱讀理解復(fù)習(xí)資料

英語(yǔ)II(1)

閱讀理解復(fù)習(xí)資料閱讀下列短文,從Ａ、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)對(duì)的答案,并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號(hào)。Paｓｓagｅ1Iｗａs１5whenIwalkediｎtoＭcCaｒlｅyＢooksｔoｒeaｎdbegantｏlookovertｈetitlｅｓofｔhebooｋｓonｔheshelveｓ.Themａｎbｅhｉｎdtｈecｏuntｅｒ,ｔｈeoｗnｅrofthebookstore,asｋｅｄｍeifＩwｏuｌdlｉkｅajob.Iｎeeｄeｄtostartsａｖingｆｏｒｃolｌege，ｓｏIｓaidｙｅｓ.Ｉｗｏrkｅdaｆterschｏolaｎdduｒiｎｇsｕmmerｓfｏｒminiｍumwaｇesandthejｏｂhｅlｐeｄpaｙformyfｒｅｓhmａnyｅaｒofcｏｌｌege.Iworkedatmａｎyotherjobｓafterwarｄs：Iｍａdecoｆfeeinthesｔｕdentuniｏｎduｒｉnｇcｏｌｌｅｇe.ＩmaｄｅmaｐsfｏrtheU．SOneｄａyawomanaｓkeｄmeforｂooksoncanｃｅr.Ｓhesｅe(cuò)medfearfｕl.Ｉshoweｄherｅverythingwehａｄandfoｕndotherbookswecouldorder.SheｌｅftthesｈoplｅssｗoｒriedanｄI’vｅalwaysrｅmｅmberedtheprideIfeltｉnｈavｉnghelpｅdｈｅr．Yeaｒsｌａｔｅr,asatelevisionrｅportｅｒ，Iｈeardabouｔapoorcｈildwhowａsｂoｒnwithhiｓfingersoｆtheleｆthaｎｄlinkedtｏgｅtheｒ.Ｈisfaｍilyｃｏｕldnotaffｏｒdｔｈecoｒrectｉveｓuｒgery,andtｈeboyliveｄｉnｓｈamｅ,ｈidinghislｅfthanｄinhｉspocｋet.ＩpeｒsuadedmybosｓｔoleｔｍedothｅsｔoryoｎTV.Aftermystorywasbrｏadcaｓt,ａｄoｃtorandａnurｓecalｌed,ofｆeｒingtopｅrformthesurgeryforfree.Ivisitｅｄtheboｙintｈｅrｅcoveryｒoomaｆterｔheｏpｅratioｎ.Ｔheｆirｓtthinｇhedidwasholduｐｈisrepａiｒedhａndandｓay,“Thanｋｙou.”Ｉwasoverｊoyeｄandfilledwithastrongｓｅnseoｆreward.AｔMcＣａrlｅyBoｏｋｓtoｒe,IａlwaysfeltIwaｓwｏrkingfoｒtheｃusｔｏｍers，notｊuｓtｆorthestｏre.Todａyit’sthｅsame．ＮBCｎewsｐayｓｍｅｔhesalaｒy.ButIｆeelthatIworkfｏｒtｈｅviｅｗｅrs,helpinｇtｈeｍｍakesｅnseoｆｔheworld．MyｗoｒｋiｎgexpeｒieｎｃeｉnＭcCarｌｅyBookstｏrehｅlpedmｅｆindａgoodｓenseｏfｔheｗoｒlｄ,andｍostｉｍｐortantlｙ,ithelpedmefｉｎdagoodsenseoｆｍｙselｆ.１．ＨowｄｉdthｅａｕthorgetｔｈejobinMcCａrleyＢoｏkｓｔore?Ａ.Hehapｐeneｄtoｗalkintotheｓhopａndgotiｔbycｈance.Ｂ.Hｅhａdalwayswanteｄtohaｖeaｊobintｈａｔｂooksｔoreandhesucceedeｄ.C.Hｅlikedreadinｇｂooｋs,ｓｏｔriedｔogetaｊobthere.D．Heｄidnoｔgｏｔoｓchooｌ，sohｅｌoｏｋeｄforajoｂwhenｈeｗas15.2.Accorｄｉngtothｅauthor,ｓellｉngｂooksｗasoneoｆｔhemoｓtsatiｓfｙiｎgjｏbeｘperienｃes,becaｕse______＿_(dá)____.A.heonｌyhaｄｔoｗoｒkaｆtｅrsｃhｏｏlａｎdgotｇoodwagesB.ｉtheｌpedhiｍuｎderstandtheｗorlｄandhimｓelfＣ.iｔhｅｌpedhimpａyfｏrhｉsfresｈmaｎyeaｒofcoｌleｇeD.heｄidｎotｆeelｔhａt(yī)ｈewasworkingfｏrtｈestore3.Ａｆterｈｅheｌpeｄthefearfullａdｙｌookiｎgforbｏoksonｃａncer,ｔｈｅaｕｔhorwas______＿_(dá)____．Ａ.

ｗorrｉedabｏｕtｈｅｒＢ.

lessworrieｄａbouｔｈerC.uｎａｂｌetoｆｏｒｇeｔher

Ｄ.

ｐｒｏudofhimseｌf4.Tｈｅauthoｒdecｉdedｔohelｐthepｏoｒboｙbｙ_＿_(dá)_________.A．

peｒｓuａdingｈisbosstodｏthesｔoryonTVB.persuadinｇhｉsｂosstｏlethimdｏthestｏryｏnTVＣ.ａsｋinｇａdｏcｔortoperformtheoperaｔioｎforfrｅｅD．ｖiｓitｉngthｅboｙiｎtherecｏverｙrooｍafｔｅrthｅoperation５．Ｔheｍainreasoｎｔhattheauthorthinｋｓhisprｅsｅｎtjoｂistheｓameasｔheoneinｔheboｏkｓtoｒeis＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_____.A.iｔgｉｖeｓhimsａlarｙB.

ｉtmakeｓhｉｍfeeｌexciｔedC．ithｅlpｓｐeoplemaｋeｓenseｏｆtheworldＤ.itenａｂleshimtoworkＫey:1.Ａ

2.Ｂ

3.D

4.B

5.ＣＰａｓsａge2PapｅｒwaｓiｎventedｂｙtheCｈineseｉｎthefirsｔcentｕryＡD．ＰaｐerwasnotmadｅｉnｓouthｅrnＥurｏpeunｔilａbｏｕtｔheyeａr110０.Scandiｎavia-whiｃｈnowmaｋesaｇreaｔdeaｌofthewｏrlｄ’sｐaｐer-didｎｏｔbegintomａkｅｉtｕnｔiｌ1500．Mostpapｅrismaｄｅfromwoｏd．Papｅr－mａkinｇｉsanimpｏｒtａntBritishｉndustryandpapｅｒｆrｏmBriｔａinｉssｏlｄtｏmanycountriessuｃhａsAustrａliaandSoｕｔhAfrica.SoｍeofthewoodｕsedintheBritishpａpermakｉnｇindｕstrｙｃomesfroｍtreｅsgrｏwnｉnＢrｉtain,ｂutｗｏoｄiｓａｌsoboughtfrｏｍothｅrcｏｕｎtｒiｅｓsuｃhaｓNｏｒway.Ｏnetreｅisneededfｏreveryfouｒhuｎdreｄcｏｐiesoｆafoｒｔy－ｐagenewｓpaｐer．ＩfｈalｆｔｈｅａdulｔsｉｎＢｒｉｔaｉnbｕyｏｎedaiｌypapｅr,ｔhisuｓeｓupovｅrathoｕsanｄtrｅe(cuò)sａday.Alｌovｅrｔhewoｒｌd,trｅe(cuò)sａrｅbeingcutｄｏwｎｆａsｔertｈanｔhｅyareｂeingplanted,soｔhｅｒemａyｂeaserｉouｓｎeedfoｒpaｐeratｔhebeｇinningｏｆnextｃenturｙ.Whｅｎwethiｎkｏfpaｐer,wetｈｉnｋofnｅwspaper,ｂoｏks，ｌetｔersandwrｉtｉngpapeｒ.Bｕｔtherearｅｍaｎyotheruses.Onlｙｈalfofｐａperisuｓｅdｆorboｏkｓaｎdnｅwsｐaper,ｅｔc.Paperisveｒｙgｏodforｋeepiｎgyouwarm.Eａcｈyeａr,moreandmoreｔhingsarｅmadeofpaｐｅr.Nowweheaｒthａt(yī)chairs，tables,aｎdｅveｎbedscａnbｅmadeofpaper.Butthelatｅsｔinpaｐｅrmakingｓeemｓtobｅpaｐｅrｈｏｕsｅｓ．1.Whereｗａsｐａperiｎvｅｎted?Ａ.InChiｎａ.

B．InsｏuthernEurope.C.ＩnSｃａｎdｉnaviａ.

D.IｎＢｒitａin.2.Scaｎdinaviabegantｏｍakｅpaｐeｒ____＿＿_(dá)_____．Ａ.in１100

B.in1400C.ｉｎ１500

D.intｈefｉrsｔcentｕry３.Everｙｆourhｕnｄredcopieｓofａｆortｙneｗspapeｒｗilｌneeｄ＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿＿.Ａ.hａlfaｔreｅ

B.onetｒeｅC.twoｔｒｅe(cuò)s

D．morethａnonetrｅe(cuò)4.Alloveｒtheworld,trｅe(cuò)saｒeｂeｉngcutdoｗn__＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)___＿thａntheyａｒebeiｎgplanteｄ.Ａ.mｏｒeｓloｗly

B．muｃｈｆａｓtｅrC.mｕchmｏｒeslｏwly

D．faster5.Thｅlatestthingsmadeofpaｐerare__＿＿_(dá)______＿.A.chairs

Ｂ.ｔａｂlesC.cｌoｔｈes

D.ｈouseｓKeｙ:1.A

2.C

3.B

4．D

5．DPassage3Weｏftｅｎusegestureｓtｏｅxprｅssｏｕrｆeelinｇｓ,bｕttheｐrobleｍｉsｔhａt(yī)theｇeｓturescａnｂeｕｎdｅrstoodinｄifferｅｎｔｗaｙｓ.Ｉtisｔｒuｅthaｔasmilemｅansthesａｍeｔhinｇinａnylanguage.Sｏdoeｓlauｇhterorcryｉnｇ．Feａrisanｏtｈeremotｉoｎｔhａt(yī)issｈowｎiｎmuｃhtｈesamewayaｌlovｅrｔheworｌd．ＩｎCｈineseａnｄiｎEnｇｌisｈliterａt(yī)ure,ａｐhraseｌike‘hewentpaｌeａnｄbｅｇantotｒemblｅ’suggestsｔｈaｔthemaniｓｅitｈerveｒyaｆraｉｄorhｅhａｓjustｇotaverｙbｉgshock．Howｅver,‘heoｐenｅdｈiseｙeｓwｉｄe’isｕsｅｄtoｓuggestangerinChｉnｅseｗhereaｓｉnＥngliｓｈitmｅanssurprｉsｅ.InChinｅse,ｓｕｒｐrｉsecanbeｄescrｉbediｎaphraｓelike‘theystretchedｏuｔtheｉrtｏnguｅs!’“Stｒetchingoutyｏuｒtｏngue”ｉnEnglishisａninsｕltinggestuｒeorｅｘprｅssｅsｓｔrongdiｓｌｉke.Evenｉnthesameｃultｕre,ｐeoplｅｄiｆｆeriｎthｅirabilityｔoundｅrstａndanｄexpresｓfeｅliｎｇs.ＥxｐerimenｔｓiｎＡmeｒicahaｖeｓｈoｗnthaｔwomｅnａrｅｕsuallybｅtterthanｍｅnatrecognｉzinｇｆeaｒ,anｇer,loveaｎdhappiｎessoｎpeople’sｆａceｓ.Ｏtherstuｄｉｅsshowthａt(yī)olderpeｏpｌｅusuallyfinditｅasieｒtｏrecognizeorunderstandbodylanｇuａｇｅｔｈanyoungerpeopｌedo．1．Wｈicｈｏｆtheｆollowingistruｅacｃordｉngtｏthｅpasｓaｇe?A.

Wecaｎｅasilyunderstandwhatpeoｐle’ｓgｅｓtｕreｓmean.B．

Worｄscanｂｅbetterundｅrstoodbyｏlderｐｅoｐle.C.Ｇestｕreｓｃanbeｕnderstｏodｂｙmostｐeoplebutwordsareｎot．D.

Iｔisdiffｉculttotelｌｗhａt(yī)peｏplｅ’gestｕreｓreａllyｍｅaｎsometiｍes.2.People’ｓfacｉalｅxpresｓioｎsmaｙbemisｕnderstoodinｄｉffeｒentcuｌｔuｒesｂｅcause＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___.A.

pｅoｐleofｄiｆｆeｒeｎtsexesmayｕndeｒstａndagestｕｒediｆferentlｙB.

peｏpｌeｓｐeaｋingdiｆferenｔlａｎｇuagｅｓhaｖｅdｉfｆerentfaｃｉalexpressｉonｓC.ｐeoｐleｏｆdiffeｒｅnｔagesmayhａvediｆferentintｅｒpretaｔiｏnsD.pｅoplｅｆｒｏmｄiffｅrｅｎｔcuｌtｕreshaveｄiｆｆｅｒentｍeａnｉnｇｓaboutsoｍeｆaｃialeｘpressions３．Ｆromthｅｐasｓａｇe,wecanconcｌudｅｔhat______＿＿_(dá)_＿＿.A．

gesturesｃａnｂeusedｔoexprｅsｓｆeｅlingsB.

gｅstｕresｃanｂeｍorｅｅffectivelyusedthａnwoｒdstoeｘprｅssfeeｌｉngsＣ．

woｒdsareoftenmorediｆficuｌttoundeｒｓtandthａngeｓｔuresD．

ｇｅsｔuｒesａｒeuseｄａsｆrｅqｕentlyasworｄｓtoexｐressfeｅliｎｇs4.Iｎthｅｓameｃｕlture，pｅopｌe_＿＿＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)____.A.harｄlyｅveｒfailtoｕnｄｅｒstandeａchothｅｒ’sｉdeasaｎdfeelｉnｇsB．a(chǎn)reｅｑuallyintelｌigenteveniftheyhａｖｅｄｉfferentbackgrouｎｄsC.ａlmoｓtalｌhaｖetｈesamｅundeｒsｔandiｎgofthesamｅｔhinｇD.ｍａyhaｖeｄifｆerentaｂｉlitiｅstｏunderｓｔaｎdａndeｘpresｓfeelｉngｓ5.Tｈｅbeｓｔｔitleｆoｒthisｐａssaｇecaｎbe__________＿_(dá)．Ａ．

Gesｔures

B.

Fｅｅliｎgs

C.

GeｓturesandＦeeliｎｇｓ

Ｄ.CuｌtuｒｅanｄUｎderｓtａｎdｉngＫｅy:１.D

2．Ｄ

３.A

4.Ｄ

5.ＣPassaｇe4Afunｎythingｈappenｅdoｎtheｗayｔoｔｈｅcomｍunicatiｏnrｅvoｌutiｏn：wｅｓｔｏppｅdｔalkingｔoeaｃhothｅr．

Iwaswalkingiｎtheｐａｒkｗｉthａfriendrecｅｎtｌy,andhiｓmobilephonerang,ｉnｔeｒrｕptinｇoｕrconｖersａｔｉon.Ｔherewｅwerｅ,wａlkinｇａndtalkingonａbeautiｆuｌsｕnnydａyａｎd–pooｆ!–IwascutoｆfaｓｉfIｈadbeｃｏｍeaｂsｅntfroｍｔｈecoｎveｒsatiｏn.

Thepａｒkwaｓfilledwithpeopletalｋingｏntheｉrcellphoneｓ.Theｙwerｅpassiｎｇｐeｏplｅwithoutlookｉngａｔthem,sａｙinghello,notｉcingtheiｒbabｉesｏｒstｏppingtopatｔheｉrdｏgs.Itseeｍsthatthelｉmｉtｌeｓｓelｅctrｏniｃvｏiｃｅispreｆeｒreｄtohumancoｎtact.

Theｔelｅphoneusｅdtoｃonnectyouｔotheaｂsenｔ.Noｗiｔmakｅｓpeopleｆeelabseｎt.ＲecentlyIｗａｓｉnacａrwｉtｈthｒｅe(cuò)ｆrｉends．Ｔｈedrivｅrhushedtｈeｒesｔofｕsbecausｅhｅｃouldｎoｔheａrthepersoｎoｎtｈeotherenｄofｈisｃｅlｌｐhoｎe.Ｔhereｗeweｒe,fourfriｅnｄsdrivinｇdoｗnthehｉgｈwaｙ,unａbletotalｋtｏeachotherbecauseofthesmalltｈｉngdesignｅｄtｏmakecoｍｍuｎicａt(yī)ioneasier.

Whｙisittｈatthemｏreconnectｅdweｇet，ｔhemorediscｏnｎｅctedIfeel？Eveｒyadvａnceincoｍｍuｎicationsｔｅｃｈｎoｌoｇyisaｓetｂacｋ(退步)tｏtheclｏsenessofhumaniｎteｒactｉon.Withe－mailａndinｓtantmessageoｖertheＩnternet,ｗeｃannoｗcommuｎicatewitｈoutseeingoｒtaｌｋiｎｇtooneａｎｏther．Wiｔｈｖoicemaiｌ,yoｕｃａnmakeentireｃonversaｔｉonswitｈｏutｅvｅrreaｃhｉngａｎｙｏne.Iｆmymｏmｈasaqueｓtion，Ijustlｅａvｅtheansweroｎheｒmachｉne．

Aｓalmｏsteverｙcoｎtactｂetweenhumaｎbｅingsgetｓautomatic,tｈｅｅmotiｏnａldiｓｔanceiｎdexｇoeｓｕp．Pumｐｉnggaｓatthestation?Ｗhysaygooｄ-mｏrｎｉngtothｅａssistantｗhenyｏucanｓwipｅyoucreditcａrdａt(yī)thepumｐandsavｅyｏursｅｌftheboｔhｅrofhumancｏntacｔ?Ｍakinｇadepositａt(yī)ｔhｅbａｎk?WhｙtaｌktoｔhecｌｅrkwｈoｌiveｓintheｎeｉｇhｂorhoodwｈenyｏuｃanputyouｒcardintotheＡTM?

Moreａndmorｅ,Ifｉnｄmysｅlｆｈidingbehinｄe－mailtｏdoａｊobmeaｎtｆorｃonverｓａt(yī)iｏnｏrbeingrelieｖｅdthaｔvoｉｃemａilpickedupbｅcａｕseIdｉdn’ｔｒeａllyhavetimetotalk.Theteｃｈｎｏlogydevoteｄtoｈｅlpiｎgmekｅe(cuò)pintoｕｃｈismakｉｎgmelｏnｅｌier.

Iownamobｉleｐhone,anAＴMcard,avoicｅ－ｍailtelephonｅ,andane-mａilacｃounｔ.Ｇｉｖiｎgｔhemｕｐisn’ｔaｃhｏｉce.Theｙａregreatforｗhattheｙaｒeｉnｔｅｎdedtodｏ.It’ｓtheirｕninｔendeｄresultsｔhaｔmakemeｕｐset．Whaｔｇｏｏdiｓａllｔｈisgeｅ-ｗhizｔeｃhｎolｏｇｙifthereisnoｏｎeintｈerooｍｔｏheaｒｙoucｒyｉnｇout“Geewhiz”？1.Theaｕｔｈor’sｅｘpeｒienceoｆｗalkinginａparkwiｔhａfrｉendｒecenｔlｙmadｅｈiｍｆeel____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_____.A.

ｕｎhappyB．

funnyＣ.

sunnyD.

wonderful２.Ａcｃordiｎgｔotheauｔhoｒ,ｈumancoｎｔactｉnaｐａrkmｅans__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_.A.loｏkingａt(yī)eａcｈｏtherａndｓaｙｉnｇhｅlloｗheｎpassｉｎｇB．noticiｎgｔｈｅirbａbiesaｎdｓtoｐpｉnｇtｏpattｈeirｄogsＣ.taｌkinｇontｈemobｉlepｈｏneandgetｔingｃonneｃｔeｄwiththｅothｅrｐeｏplｅD.bｏthAandB3．Acｃordinｇｔotheauthor,themｏreconnｅctｅｄｗegetｉｎcommunｉcaｔioｎstecｈnologｙ,tｈe＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)______wearｅ.A.moreauｔomaticB.ｅasierＣ.morediscｏnｎecｔeｄＤ.closer4.Wｈａt(yī)ａrｅtheexamplｅsthｅａuｔhｏrgiｖestｏexplainｈｉsideathateveｒyadvａnceiｎcｏmmuｎicａt(yī)ioｎsteｃhnologｙisａsetｂacktotｈecｌoｓeｎessｏfhuｍaninteracｔion?A.Ｗitｈe-maiｌandiｎstanｔmeｓsagｅoveｒｔheＩnteｒneｔ,wｅcannoｗcoｍmunicａt(yī)eｗithoutseeingorｔalｋinｇtooneanｏtheｒ.Ｂ.Withvoｉｃemail,ｙｏucａnmaｋeentirecｏｎｖersatｉｏnswithoｕteverrｅachｉｎｇａｎyonｅ．C.Ifhｉsｍomhasaqｕeｓtioｎ,hejustlｅavesｔｈeａnsweronhｅrｍachine．D.Alｌoftｈeａbove.5．Ｗhatistheunintｅnｄedresｕltofcommunicationteｃhnology，acｃorｄingtｏtheaｕthｏr?A.Itmakesｃｏmmｕnicａｔioｎeasieｒaｎdconｖerｓationpossibleeveryｗhｅre.Ｂ．Iｔactuａllycrｅatesadｉｓtancebeｔweenpeopleｉｎsteadｏfbringｉngthemtogetｈer.C.Iｔmaｋeｓeｖerycoｎtactbeｔweenhｕｍanｂｅingｓａutomaticanｄmａkespeoplｅfｅe(cuò)lcoｎnected.Ｄ.Itmaｋｅshumａｎconｔactｓｌimitlesｓwithｅlectrｏnicvoｉｃeseｖｅｒywhｅre.Key:1．A

2．D

3.C

4.D

5.BPassage５Whowillstａgｅtｈeｇamｅs?PrｅparｉngfｏｒｔhｅＯlymｐicsＧamｅsｉsahugeunderｔakiｎg.Justliｋetｈｅathletes，tｈeｈosｔcｉtyｓpｅnｄsyearsgettinｇｒeａdyfｏｒtｈeevent.BeｆoreｄeｃidｉngｗhichcitywｉllhosｔthｅＯlympicGameｓ,tｈｅＩnternatiｏnaｌＯlympicＣommittｅe(cuò)（IOＣ)hａstoexaｍｉnebiｄsｆromａlloverthewｏｒld．Biddingfｏrtheｇamesbeｇinsabouttenyearsｉnaｄvaｎce.Withｏutpreｐaringavｅrｙｓtrongｂiｄ１,aｃｉtyｗｉlｌｎoｔwintheｃｏｍｐeｔiｔiontｏｈｏsｔtｈｅgａmes.Ｂｅijｉngwaｓchosenfortｈe2023gａmeｓｆromfｉvebｉdders—Osaka,Ｐariｓ,ToｒontoaｎｄＩstanbul．2Whｙdoｅｓｉttakesｏloｎgtoprepａｒe?Buildinｇｔｈeinfｒasｔructｕrｅｃｏsｔｓhｕgｅａmouｎtｓofmonｅy.ＨoldinｇtｈeＷｏrldCupin202３inJapanandＳｏuthKorｅa,ｆｏrexamｐle,meａｎｔthatｔｅnnewsｔadiumｓhａｄtobｅｂuiｌt,aswelｌasｍanyhotelｓandａｎiｍprｏｖｅｄtranspoｒtsysｔem.InＢeijing,aｆterwｉnnｉnｇthebｉdtｈeｇovernmｅntｂｅｇａnmajorｃoｎstrｕｃtiｏnｐrｏｊecｔs—tｈeeｘtensioｎｏｆthｅundergroｕnd,tｈeimｐrovｅmentoftｈｅaｉrｐｏrtandｔhebuildingofnｅwmoｔoｒways3.ＥachhostｃitymｕstａlｓｏbｕｉldanOlｙｍｐicvillaｇｅforthｅathｌｅｔｅs.Byｐｌantingtrｅｅsandcreａt(yī)iｎgｐarks，theciｔybｅcomeｓmoreａt(yī)tractｉveｆoｒｔouriｓts.ＷｈydocountrｉesｗaｎttohｏsｔtｈeOｌｙmpicGamｅs?Hosｔiｎgthｅgamｅshaｓaｍajｏreffｅctontheeconomyanｄbrｉngsinterｎationalprｅstigetothecountry．Thoｕsandsａnｄthousaｎdsoｆvisitｏrｓｃｏmetothegamｅsandｔhｅhoｓtcitiesarｅpermaｎentlｙimproved.１.BｉdｄｉｎｇfortheＯｌｙmpicGamesｕsｕallystarｔs__＿_(dá)____＿＿_(dá)_beｆｏrethegamesarｅｒeallyheld．A.ｔwｏyears

B.

eｉghtyeａrs

C.onｅyeａｒ

D.ｔenyeaｒs2．Ｂｅｉjiｎｇwasoneｏｆｔｈe__＿＿_(dá)__bｉdｄers

forthe２０2３gamｅs.A．four

Ｂ．ｆive

C.ｔen

D.

ｔhree3.ThｅWoｒldＣｕp2023wａsheｌdin＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá).A.Jａpan

B.SouｔｈKorea

C.Ｃhina

D．AanｄB４.Wｈａt(yī)ｃonstｒuctiｏｎprojectsdiｄBeijiｎｇｓtａrtafteｒwinningtｈeｂiｄ?A.Ｔｈeｅxｔeｎsionofｔheunderｇrouｎd.

Ｂ.Theimprovementofｔheairｐorｔ.C.Thebuiｌdiｎgoｆnewmotorways

D.Allｏftheabove5.ＷhydocｏｕnｔrｉｅswaｎtｔohosｔtｈeＯｌympicGames?A．Beｃausｅiｔhasａmａjｏｒeｆfｅctontheeconomｙ．B.Beｃaｕseitbｒingｓintｅrnaｔiｏnalprestiｇetoｔhｅcountry.Ｃ.Ｂｅｃauｓｅthehoｓtcitieｓareｐermａｎentlyimｐｒoved.Ｄ.Allofthｅabove.Kｅｙ：1.D

2．Ｂ

3.D

4.D

5．ＤPａssaｇｅ6Wewａｌkedｉｎsｏquietlyｔｈattheｎurｓeａt(yī)thedeｓkdidn’teｖeｎｌiｆtherｅyeｓｆroｍtheboｏｋ.Mumpointeｄａt(yī)abiｇｃhａirｂｙthedｏoｒandIknewｓheｗanｔedmetosｉtdown.ＷhilｅIwatchｅd,mｏuｔhopeninsｕrprｉsｅ,Mｕmtookoffheｒhatandcoatａndｇａveｔhemtometoｈｏlｄ．Shewaｌkeｄqｕieｔlyｔothｅsmａllroombｙtheｌｉｆtａndtｏokｏutａwetmｏp.Shepushedｔhemｏｐpasｔtｈedeskandaｓtheｎurｓelookeｄup,Ｍｕｍｎoddedａndsaｉd,“Vｅｒｙdirtｙfｌoors.”

“Ｙes.Ｉ’mgladtｈｅｙ’vefｉnallyｄｅciｄedtocleａnthem,”ｔhenursｅanｓwｅred.ShelookedatＭｕmstrａngｅlｙandsａiｄ,“Butaｒen’tｙouworkｉｎglate?”

Mumjuｓtpｕsｈｅdhaｒder,ｅachswipeofｔhｅｍｏｐｔaｋｉngherｆartｈeｒandｆaｒtｈerdownthehall.Iwatｃhedunｔilshewasouｔoｆsｉgｈｔaｎdtheｎursｅhadturnedbacktｏｗritiｎｇiｎｔhebigｂook.

AｆtｅralｏｎgtｉｍeMumcaｍｅｂａｃk.Heｒｅｙesweｒｅshining．Ｓheqｕicｋｌｙpｕttheｍopbａｃkandtookｍｙhand.Ａsweturnｅdtoｇooutoftｈeｄｏor,Mumnoｄdedpｏlitelytｏthenurseandsaid，“Thaｎkyou．”

Ouｔｓiｄe,Mumtｏldmｅ,“Ｋateisfiｎe.Noｆever．”

“Ｙousａwher,Mum?”

“Ofcｏurse.Itolｄｈeｒaboutthｅhosｐitalrulｅs，ａｎｄｓhｅｗillnｏｔexpecｔuｓuntiltｏmorrｏｗ.Dａdwillstopｗｏrｒｙinｇaｓwｅll.It’ｓafinｅhｏspiｔal．Bｕtsuchfｌooｒs!Ａmopｉｓnｏgooｄ.Youneeｄabｒusｈ.”1.WhenｓhetookａｍoｐfromtheｓmallｒｏｏmｗhaｔMumreaｌlywａntｅｄtodoｗas＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)_______.A.tｏｃｌeａｎｔheflｏｏr

B.ｔopleａsethenｕｒｓｅC．tosｅe(cuò)ａｐatｉｅnt

D.tｏsｕrpriｓethestory-teｌlｅｒ2.WheｎthenuｒsｅｔａlｋedtoMumsｈetｈoｕｇhtMumwasａ_________＿＿_(dá).A.ｎｕrｓe

Ｂ.vｉsitｏrC．ｐatient

D.cleａnｅr３.Afｔerｒeａdingtheｓｔorｙｗhatcanweinfｅraboｕtthｅhｏspital?A.

Itｉsachｉldren’shｏspiｔal.B.Ithaｓstrictruｌesａｂouｔvisitinghoｕrs.C.

Tｈenursｅsａnddoｃｔorsthｅredon’tｗｏrｋｈaｒd.D.Alotofpatiｅntscometotｈisｈosｐitａlevｅryday．４.WhydidMumｇｏtoseｅKａt(yī)eintheｈospitaｌ?E.

TogiveheｒsｏmｅｍeｓsａgeaｂｏutDaｄ.F.Tomａkesureherrooｍｗasclean.G．

Toｃhｅckthａt(yī)ｓhewasｓｔiｌlthｅre．H.Tｏfindoｕthowshewas.5.ＷhicｈofｔhｅfollｏwingwordｓｂestdesｃribesＭum？Ａ.Poｌite.

B.Patieｎｔ．C.Chａnｇｅable.

D.Cｌeveｒ．Kｅy:1.C

2.D

3．B

４.D

5．ＤＰassａｇｅ7Dｉdyoｕkｎoｗthｅreaｒeｓｏｍｅverｙspｅcialdogsdoinｇｇoodworkinourhｏspitａlwards？ＴhesearePＡＴ2(PetsAｓTherapｙ)ｄｏgs．Docｔoｒsａndnursesａreｒecoｇnｉzinｇthebenｅfiｔｓofpｅｔｓmorｅａndmore—parｔicuｌarlyｆoｒｃhiｌdren,pｅopｌewｉtｈmentaｌiｌlnｅsｓｅsaｎdelｄｅrｌyｐeopｌewhoaresｅparaｔｅdfromｔhｅirownｐetsoｒhａvehａｄtogiveuptheirpetｓ.Sｔroｋingaｎdｐｌａyｉngwiｔｈapｅｔisaｃａlmingexｐerｉｅncｅａndｓｏmethingtolｏｏｋfoｒwardto.Oｎｅhｏspｉtalreｐｏｒtedthatamａnwiｔhamｅｎｔaliｌlｎｅss,wｈohadn'tspｏkenforyearｓ,firststｒoｋｅｄandplayｅdwithaｖisitinｇdoganｄｔheｎstａrtedtalkiｎｇtoiｔ.Toｄay,ａｒound４,500ｄoｇｓand５０ｃaｔｓandｔheiｒｖoluｎtｅe(cuò)roｗｎｅｒsareaｔworkintheUKbrinｇiｎgcｏmｆｏrｔaｎdpleasｕretooｖer100,000ｐeopleｉｎhospitaｌ.Ｔhereａremanyoｔｈer‘ｗorkinｇdogs’5.

Ｔｈereareguarｄdｏｇs,ｐolicｅｄogs,hunｔingdogsanddoｇｓｆorthｅblｉnｄ．Disableｄｐeｏｐｌeｂｅnｅfiｔgｒeａt(yī)ｌｙ.TaketｈｅｃａseofAlanＳmythe6，whoｈasｔovisithoｓpitaleveｒyｍoｎth.Somｅthings7arediｆficｕltforhimbｅｃauseｈｅisinawｈeelchaｉｒ.Buthｉｓlｉｆehasalteｒeddramatｉcaｌｌysincｅhｅgotadog,Teｓs,fromtｈeｃｈａriｔy'ＤogｓfortheDiｓableｄ＇.‘Shehelpsmｅｔoｇetdressed,andshebrｉｎgsmemyｓocksａnｄshoes.Sheｆｅtchｅstｈeneｗsｐaｐeｒfｒomtheｓhop,aｎdｓheｐａssｅsmｅthephonewｈenｉtｒiｎgs.Ifeelsｏｍucｈｂｅtteｒｔoo.It'sｌiｋｅｈavｉｎgａrｅallｙgoｏdfriend.Ｓｈeｃomeswｉｔhｍetｏhospital.Once,sｈesａvｅdmyｌife.Iａmadiabｅticandｏｎｅｄayｍyblｏodｓｕｇaｒleｖｅldroppeｄ，andwhenIwaｓgoiｎｇintoacｏmａshｅwenｔnextdｏoｒａｎdshｅalｅrtedｍyneighbｏｒ.Hegaｖｅmeaninsuｌininjeｃtion.’1.Doctorsandnuｒｓesｔｈinkpetsａreparｔiculａrlyｈelpfuｌfｏr＿＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)______.

Ａ)chｉldren

B)peopｌewｉthmentａｌillｎesses

C)ｏlｄpeopｌewhocan’tｌiveｗithｔｈeiｒpetsorhavetｏｇiveuptheｉｒpｅtsＤ)alｌoftｈeabovｅpeople2.Today_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)pｅoｐleinhospitaｌgettｈｅhｅlpoｆdogsaｎdｃaｔsａndtheir

oｗners．

A)4,500

B)5０

C)100,000

D）10，0003.Aｌangottｈedｏgfrｏm_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___.A)ｔｈehoｓpital

B)tｈechａｒity

Ｃ）ashop

D)hisｆriend４.WhiｃhoｆthｅfollowingｔhａｔＴeｓsCAＮNＯＴheｌｐAlanｄo?

Ａ)Ｇet

dresseｄ

B）bｒingsｏcｋｓaｎｄsｈｏes

Ｃ)pａssｔhephonewｈeｎitrings

D)bｕyneｗspaperｆromｔheshop5.WhｅｎA(yù)lanｗａsgoingtoacoma,Teｓsｗｅｎtｔoｈiｓ_______’sｈomeforｈeｌp.A)neiｇhbｏuｒ

B)dｏctｏｒ

C）frｉenｄ

Ｄ)ｄaｕghtｅrKey:1.Ｄ

２.C

3.B

4．D

５.ＡPassaｇe8１0tｈAugust，２023DearSiｒs,HｅadqｕarterｅｄinChicａgo，IllinoiｓWｉthahiｓtoryｄatiｎgｂackｔo１8８4，PMChasgrowｎｔoｂｅcoｍｅｏｎｅoｆthe100lａｒgesｔindusｔriaｌcompaｎｉesiｎtheUｎiｔedStaｔes,witｈ2０23’ssａｌesinexｃeｓs（超過）ｏf＄2bｉllｉon.Alｌoｖｅrtｈeworld,ＰＭChaｓaboｕt41,600ｅｍployｅe(cuò)sａt(yī)1２9fａctoriesin3２sｔateｓ,sｕchaｓＮewYoｒkstate，ＮorｔhＣａrolina,Peｎｎsylvａｎiａ,Viｒginia,eｔc.anｄ15ｆorｅｉｇncouｎtries.ＷebelievePMＣtobeｏｎeoftｈelｅaｄersofthepackaｇingindusｔrｙｂothiｎthｅU．Ｓ．a(chǎn)ｎｄabroad.Throuｇhouroｗnresearch,dｅveloｐmenｔａndenｇiｎeerｉnｇｅffｏrts,webelieｖeweareabletｏeｘchａngeｖiewsｏｎaｎddiｓcｕssthｅlatestteｃhnicalaｓｐｅcｔsｏｆｔheinｄustｒy.ＰMC’spackａgｉngｅxpertｉｓe(專長(zhǎng))ｉsmainｌyｉｎthefolｌowｉngarｅas:—Pａckaｇingandｐaperboxmaｋｉngｍａchｉnery—WrapｐiｎｇｍacｈinesfｏｒvarｙｉngusesFaiｔhfuｌｌyyours,GｅnｅraｌManagｅｒPMＣCo.Ltd．１．Tｈecompanywaｎｔstoselｌ____＿_(dá)____＿＿.A.

indusｔrialpｒoｄｕctsＢ.

ａgrｉculｔuｒalproductsC.

techｎicaｌsｅrviｃes

D.

machiｎeryaｎdｃheｍicaｌｓ２.WheｒeiｓｔheHｅadOfｆiｃeofｔｈｅｃompany?A.ＩnNewＹｏrkstate.

Ｂ．ＩnNorthCarolｉna.C.IｎCｈicagｏ,Illinｏis．

D.Ｉn３．Wｈenｄidtheｃompany’ｓannｕalsａlesｅxcｅe(cuò)ｄ$２biｌlion？A.

Ｉｎｔｈｅyearof188４.

B.

Inthｅyeaｒｏｆ202３.C.

Ｉntｈｅyeａroｆ２02３.

Ｄ.Inthｅyｅarｏｆ２023.4.Theｃompａｎyｔｈinkｓ_________＿_(dá)_.A．

itisonｅofthe15laｒgestcｏmｐanieｓiｎthｅwｏrlｄB.

itdevelopsｉｔｓreｌationshｉｐｗithＣｈinaoｎlｙforitsｏwnbenｅfiｔC.itpｌayｓaleadinｇroleinthｅwoｒｌd’spaｃｋaｇiｎgiｎｄuｓtｒyD．

itsｈｏulｄopensomenewｃomｐaｎｉesabｒoad5.Thelｅtｔeｒiswrittｅｎto____＿_(dá)____＿_(dá).Ａ.

itscusｔｏmersiｎtheStａt(yī)esandabroaｄＢ.

itｓheａｄquａrterｓC.

itｓcustｏmerｓａｂroａdD.

itsｅmpｌoyｅe(cuò)sinthe32stａt(yī)esａｎd1５forｅｉgnｃounｔｒｉｅsKeｙ:1.D

2.C

3.B

４.Ｃ

5.A判斷正誤閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后的句子是否對(duì)的(T）、錯(cuò)誤（F），還是文字中沒有涉及相關(guān)信息(ＮＧ)。Pａｓsａｇｅ1Lilyis7０yeaｒsolｄandshetakｅscarｅｏfｈer91-year-oldmoｔhｅr.Sｈetolｄuｓabｏｕｔcaringforｈｅrmothｅr.Iwaｋeuｐｅarlyevｅｒｙday,ｉt’ｓｕｓｕaｌlyａbout6.30am,andwaｉtunｔiｌIhｅarTilly,mｙmuｍ,moｖｉngabｏut.TｈｅnＩmaｋeherａcuｐoftｅa.Ａｔaｂouthａlfpastｓeveｎｓｈｅgｅtｓｕpaｎdwehａvebreakfａsttogether.Wenｏrmallyjusthavetoａst，butonSunｄaｙｓｗeａlwayshａveｂaconanｄｅggs.Ａfterbreakｆastｓhｅreａdstheｎｅｗspapeｒ,ｔhｅｎshesｉtsbytｈewiｎdoｗaｎdwａvesｔotheｎeighboｒｓasｔhｅyｗalkby.Sｈehａrdｌｙｅｖｅrgoｅｓoutbutsheisvｅｒyproudofheｒpｅrsonａlａppｅarancｅ,soｓhegｏestotheｈaiｒdresseronｃeaｍonth.Shedｏesn’tliｋeｂeinｇｌeftonhｅrownforverylonｇ,ｓoIalwａysarrａngｅforanｅighbortｏcｏmeａndsitwｉｔhherwｈenIｇoouｔ．Nｏwaｎｄagａin,myfriｅndandneighbｏｒ,Jｏaｎ,cｏmeｓtospendtheｄaywｉthhｅｒ,andIcangoandhａｖelｕｎchwｉthanoｔｈeｒfrｉｅｎd,Mａy,whoｌivesiｎｔｏwn．Ihaveabrｏtｈeｒ,Syd.Hecoｍｅstｏsｔaytwoorthｒｅｅtｉmeｓayeaｒ．Heisverygoodａｎdkｅｅpｓintoucｈ,butheｌives３0０mｉlesａway．Oncｅayeａr,hecollectsmumandtakesherｔosｔａywithｈiminLondonforawｅe(cuò)k.Shedoｅsn’tｒｅallｙlikegｏingbecａｕseit’ｓaｌongjourney,butInｅｅdｔｈeresｔ.Sally,theｎursｅ,cｏmestoｓeemumregulaｒｌy．Myneｘt-doｏrneighboｒ,Jack,ｏｆteｎcallsin．

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2.Ｔ

3.NG

4．Ｆ

5.FPａsｓａge２Ｍｙｇrandfaｔhｅrwasaveryinｔerｅstingmａn.HedieｄwhenＩｗａｓ11,butＩrememberhｅusedｔｏｔｅllmeｓtorieｓabouthisｅarlylifｅ．Hｅtoldｍeｏneaｂouｔｈowｈeuｓeｄtorａcedogs.Theyraｃedgreyhound,aveｒｙfasttypeofdｏg．Mｙgrandfatherhａdadogthａt(yī)waｓveryｆastａnｄusualｌywｏｎtheraces.Thｅmeｎｕsedtｏbetontｈedｏgsandｔrytoｗinmoney．Oｎｅdaybeｆorearace,ａfrienｄofmｙｇrａndfａt(yī)her’ssuggeｓtｅｄthａt(yī)thｅybetonａｄifｆｅrｅntdｏgandｍakeｍygrａndfatｈer’sｄoglosetheracｅ.Myｇranｄfatherｈadｎojｏb,sotｈiｓseemedanｅasywａytｏmakemoｎey.Ontheｄayoftheｒace,mｙgraｎdfａt(yī)herandhiｓfriｅndfedthｅdoglotsｏfcaｋessoitwoｕldn’twａｎttoｒｕ