山西省長治市虎亭中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析

山西省長治市虎亭中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Putthebooksback________theybelongafteryouhavefinishedthem.A.whereB.towhereC.towhichD.totheplace參考答案：A解析：where引導(dǎo)狀語從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作狀語。C為定語從句引導(dǎo)詞結(jié)構(gòu)，B項(xiàng)搭配有不對，belongto后接名詞，而不是副詞、介詞。2.Confidenceismorethanjustanattitude;itcomesfromastrongcommitmenttotake_____,

ratherthanjustletlifehappen.A.consideration

B.effect

C.responsibility

D.account參考答案：C3.

hevisitedthenewschool,heshowedgreatinterestineverythinghesaw.A.It’sthefirsttime

B.Forthefirsttime

C.Thefirsttime

D.Atfirst參考答案：C略4.Undernocircumstances

totheteacher.

A.isthisthefirsttimehehaslied

B.thisisthefirsttimehehasliedC.isthisthefirsttimehashelied

D.thisisthefirsttimeheislying參考答案：A略5.—Wasitbycuttingdownstaff

_

_shesavedthefirm?

—No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency.

A.when

B.what

C.how

D.that參考答案：D略6.Asitis,theparentsworryabouttheirchildren’sstudies.Theyknowquiteclearlywhattodoatschool.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t

C.can’t D.needn’t參考答案：D句意:事實(shí)上,家長沒有必要擔(dān)心孩子們的學(xué)習(xí)。他們非常清楚地知道在學(xué)校里應(yīng)該做什么。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選needn’t,表示"沒有必要,不必"。7.Whatadifficulttest!FortunatelyIworkedhard,otherwiseI_______.A.failed

B.wouldhavefailed C.hadfailed

D.wouldfail參考答案：B【考點(diǎn)】虛擬語氣【試題解析】分析句子，可知后面的是一個虛擬句，是對過去事實(shí)的虛擬，故用wouldhavedone的形式。根據(jù)句意，可知選B。句意：多么難的一次考試呀！幸好我用功復(fù)習(xí)了，否則我肯定不能通過。8.

Whenyourewritetheparagraph,Iadviseyoutoleaveout

isthoughtunnecessaryormisleading.A．where

B．which

C．these

D．what參考答案：D9.—Jack,youseeminhighspirits.—________Wewonthematch4-0.

A.Guesswhat?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nowonder.

D.Nodouble.參考答案：A略10.––Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthepositionasahistoryteacher?––ThisisthejobthatI______.A.lookedfor

B.hadlookedfor

C.willlookfor

D.havebeenlookingfor參考答案：D略11.

She____forfifteenyears,yetshedidn’tknowwhatkindofpersonshe_____.A.hadmarried;married

B.hadgotmarried;marriedto

C.hadbeenmarried;hadmarried

D.married;hadmarriedto參考答案：C12.While_____thedog,youshouldtakecarenotto____.Otherwise,itmaybedangeroustostrangers.

A.walking;getloose

B.

walk;

beloose

C.walkingfor;getitloose

D.training;getitrun參考答案：A13.

aniceman

thatweallbelievehim.A.Such;didheseem

B.So;didheseem

C.Such;heseethed

D.So;heseined參考答案：A解析：“such+名詞”位于句首時，句子要倒裝。14.London'sroadtrafficmapislikeacobweb(蜘蛛網(wǎng))ofsmallstreets,offeringdriversmore_______whenoneroadisblocked.A.barriers B.characters C.similarities D.alternatives參考答案：D15.Isthisflattheone______youoncelivedin?A.which

B.there

C.that

D.where參考答案：C16.

ofbeinginvolvedintheattemptedmurder,shewasquestionedbythepolice.

A．Convinced

B．Suspected

C．Charged D．Confirmed參考答案：17.Aroundtwoo'clockeverynight,Suewillstarttalkinginherdream.Itsomewhat________us.A．bothers

B．hadbothered

C．wouldbother

D．bothered參考答案：A18.----HaveagoodWomen’sDay,Mum.

----Thanks,Jack._____________.A.You’rewelcome

B.That’sallrightC.Thesametoyou

D.It’sverykindofyoutosayso.參考答案：D略二、單詞拼寫19.單詞填空（共10小題，每小題0.5分，共5分）1.Welikehimbecausehehasagoods_______ofhumor.2.Intheaccident,5peoplewerekilledandonly3peoples__________atlast.

3.Pleaseforgivehim.Idon’tthinkhediditonp_________.4.Shehadanoperationandsheisstill__________(康復(fù))fromit.5.Icanhardlyr____________himforhehaschangedsomuch.6.The__________(受傷的)havebeensenttohospitalaftertheexplosion.7.Chinah________the2008OlympicGamesanditwasagreatsuccess.8.Ilikethedictionarythattriesto____________(簡化)themeaningsofwords.9.Ana____________isapersonwhosejobisdesigningnewbuildings.10.Theywereinap________whentheygotlostintheforest.參考答案：1.sense

2.survived3.purpose

4.recovering

5.recognize

6.injuried7.hosted

8.simplify9.architect

10.panic三、閱讀理解20.TeenagersatoneGermanschoolarelearninghowtoachievehappinessalongsidesubjectslikemathsandlanguages.Theclasssitinacirclewiththeireyesshutandcountfromonetoten:onebegins,thenextvoicecomesfromthefarright,athirdfromtheotherside.Theaimistolistenforanopportunitytoshoutthenumberwithoutclashing(沖突)withanothervoiceorleavingapause.Onthefirsttry,mostoftheyoungGermanstrytobefirst,whileafewaretooshytojoinin.Butbythefifthround,theydeveloparhythm.Themessage:givingotherpeoplespacebutalsoconfidentlyclaimingyourownspaceisarequirementforsocialwell-being.Whilethegamesuggestsasoftcourseforthelessbright,theschoolsaysitistryingtomakeitaffectevencleverpupils.TheWillyHellpachSchoolisthefirstinthenationtodevelopahappinesscourse,intendedfor17-19-year-oldspreparingforuniversity-entranceexams.“Thecourseisn’ttheretomakeyouhappy,”ErnstFritz-Schubert,theschoolprincipal,warnedthepupilswhoweretakingthecourse,“butrathertohelpyoudiscoverthewaystobecomehappy.”Cookingamealtogetherwillbeoneoftheclassexercises,alongwithimprovingbodylanguageundertheguidanceoftwoprofessionalactresses.“Inthefirstperiod,wehadtoeachsaysomethingpositiveaboutanothermemberoftheclassandaboutourselves.Nolaughingatpeopleorteasing,”saidFanny,17.Themessage:self-esteem(自尊)improveshappinesstoo.Thecourseistaughtforthreeperiodsaweekandwillbegradedasapartofoverallassessment.Despitethehappysubject,thepupilsthemselvesinsistitisnolaughingmatter.Max,18,saysheishappywhenhefindspeoplewhosharehisinterests.Janina,18,sayssheneedstobefittofeelhappy.“Wewanttoshowhowproperfoodorexercisecanhelpinbecominghappy,”theprincipalsaid.HehopesotherschoolsinGermanywillcopytheidea.Theschoolhasattractednationalinterestsinceitannounceditsnewcourse.36．Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.BasicThingsforHappiness.B.