山西省運(yùn)城市逸夫中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

山西省運(yùn)城市逸夫中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Nowadayssciencehasprovedthatcigarettesmokingis_______withlungcancer.A.related

B.laden

C.associated

D.restricted參考答案：C2.--Therewillbea__________TVbroadcastofthesingingcompetition“TheVoiceofChina”tonight.

--That’sgreat.Iadoreallofthesingers.

A.lively B.living C.live D.alive參考答案：C3.—Youseemtohavelostyourway.______—I’mlookingforBuck’sCottages.A.Whyso?

B.Whatareyoulookingfor?

C.Needhelp?

D.Whereareyoufrom?參考答案：C4.HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity,____foradegreeincomputerscience.Astudied

BstudyingCtohavestudied

Dtobestudying參考答案：B5.—TheYouthLeagueCommitteeislookingforvolunteersforthepromotionofrubbish-sorting.Wouldyouliketojoinin?—________.Everyoneshoulddohisbit.A.Youaskedforit

B.YoubetC.Youhavemyword

D.You’vegotmethere參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Youaskedforit你自找的；B.Youbet當(dāng)然了。C.Youhavemyword我向你保證。D.You’vegotmethere你難住我了。句意：青年人聯(lián)盟委員會(huì)正在尋找垃圾分類的志愿者，你愿意參加嗎？當(dāng)然了，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該做出自己的貢獻(xiàn)。故B項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】情景交際用語(yǔ)的考查關(guān)鍵在于理解上下文語(yǔ)境，同時(shí)要注意辨析選項(xiàng)的意思。平時(shí)熟記各種情景下的不同的交際用語(yǔ)，尤其是一些與漢語(yǔ)相差較大的表達(dá)。做這類試題，要求同學(xué)們按照所給的情景，選擇最佳問(wèn)句或答句，完成題目。要想做好這類題目，關(guān)鍵是平時(shí)要養(yǎng)成講英語(yǔ)的良好習(xí)慣，努力提高口語(yǔ)水平，熟練掌握日常會(huì)話項(xiàng)目中常用的問(wèn)答語(yǔ)。6.__________tocarryouttheplanintime,theywillmakecarefulpreparations.A.Determine

B.Determining

C.Determined

D.Beingdetermined參考答案：C7.

______alltherequiredpapers,hedidn’tanswerthequestionsfluentlyinclass.A.Havingnotread

B.Nothavingread

C.Notread

D.Nottoread參考答案：B8.Theshockingnewsmademerealize

terribleproblemswewouldface.A.what

B.how

C.that

D.why參考答案：A9.Enthusiasticfanswouldratherthey______thesuperstarattheairporttomorrowmorning.A.shouldmeet B.met C.wouldmeet D.weretomeet參考答案：B10.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork______,werefusedhisoffer.A.notfinishedB.hadnotbeenfinishedC.notfinishingD.nothavingfinished參考答案：A【詳解】考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：當(dāng)Walter離開辦公室的時(shí)候，主動(dòng)讓我們搭便車，但是因?yàn)楣ぷ鳑](méi)有完成，我們拒絕了他的幫助。連詞but引導(dǎo)兩個(gè)并列句中Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice和werefusedhisoffer.說(shuō)明“ourwork__”不能是完整的句子；名詞短語(yǔ)ourwork與動(dòng)詞finish構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，而CD兩項(xiàng)都表示主動(dòng)。B項(xiàng)與ourwork構(gòu)成了一個(gè)完整的句子ourworkhadnotbeenfinished，不符合本句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)。只能使用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)ourworknotfinished。故A項(xiàng)正確。11.—Look!Somebody______thesofa.

—Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.

A.iscleaningB.wascleaning

C.hascleaned

D.hadcleaned

參考答案：C略12.Onlyinthisway_______tomakeimprovementintheoperatingsystem.A.youcanhope

B.youdidhope

C.canyouhope

D.didyouhope參考答案：C13.TheChinese________theirlanguageasHan,whichisoftencalled“Mandarin”inthewest.A.referto

B.cometo

C.belongto

D.introduceto參考答案：A14.—Isthispicturea(n)_____paintingofXuBeihong?—No.It’sonlyagoodcopy.A.formal

B.original

C.personal

D.traditional參考答案：B15.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout

B.letoutC.leaveout

D.makeout參考答案：C試題分析:句意：老師一再?gòu)?qiáng)調(diào)當(dāng)復(fù)述故事的時(shí)候?qū)W生們不應(yīng)該漏掉重要的細(xì)節(jié)。A出版，生產(chǎn)；B發(fā)出；C遺漏；D辨認(rèn)出。根據(jù)句意選C。16.Bush,59,lookedfreshand_______ashe_______ofthesunnyweathertoenjoyoneofhisfavoritepastimes.A.energetic;tookadvantage

B.cautious;tookchargeC.outgoing;tookcontrol

D.curious;tooknotice參考答案：A17.________themeoftheShanghaiExpowas“Bettercity,betterlife”．Itsent_____messagetopeoplearoundtheworldtocareabouttheplaceswheretheylive．A．/…a

B．The…a

C．A…the

D．/…the參考答案：B二、填空18.模塊語(yǔ)法運(yùn)用,請(qǐng)用所給詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空,或者根據(jù)邏輯填上恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞.（每小題1分,共5分）66.Hewassaid___________(leave)ourschoolthismorning.67.Lookatthehard-workingworkers!Thelibrary_________(build)bythemwillbecompletednextmonth.68.Stillmanyproblemsremain________(solve)andweneedtoworkharder.69.JimsaiditwaslastSundaymorning________hewaswithhisfriend________hesawthefireaccident.70.________wasmentionedinmypreviousspeech,Idon’tlikeWuhan________itistoohotinsummerbuttoocoldinwinter參考答案：66.tohaveleft

67..beingbuilt

68.tobesolved

69.when;that

70.As;where/inwhich略19.短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語(yǔ)提示,2）首字母提示,3）語(yǔ)境提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫正確。OrganizedbytheStudents’Union,wewatchedthenewly-releasedsci-fictionmovie----2012last______(星期三)evening.Inthemovie,the

76.__________endofourworldfallsonDec.21,2012.Ontheday,_________(地震)

77.__________occurandvolcanoeserupt,c_______millionsofdeathsandleaving

78.__________peopledesperate.Ourplanetisd______inaninstant.Peopleacross

79.__________theworldtriedtos______thecatastrophe.

80.__________Havingwatchedthemovie,Iwaslostinthought.______ishightime

81.__________thathumanbeingsshouldprotectthe______(環(huán)境)better.Ifwecontinue

82.__________tocares______littleaboutourearth,wehumanbeingswillbepunished

83.__________for______wedotoday.Isuggesteverybodyleadamoreeco-friendlylife.Do

84.__________remembereverybodycan_______adifference.

85.__________參考答案：略三、閱讀理解20.Withtheassistanceofofficevolunteers,MédecinsSansFrontières(MSF,orDoctorsWithoutBoarders)canreduceadministrationexpensesandfullyapplyresourcestohelpmorepopulationsworldwide.Officevolunteersusuallyassistuswithourclericalworkincludingdataentry,lettermailingandinformationarrangementinMSF-HKofficeduringofficehours.Youarealsowelcometoassistusbydoingtranslation,research,designingpublications,producingvideoclips,andotherprojectsaccordingtoyourscheduleathome.WealsoneedvolunteersforoureventsliketheMSFOrienteeringCompetitionandourexhibitionstotakephotographs,andtoheadreceptioncountersorinformationbooths(咨詢臺(tái)).IfyouareinterestedinvolunteeringforMSF-HKoffice,pleaselookthroughourvolunteervacanciesbelow.●DonorServicesVolunteerWearelookingforaregularvolunteertohelpourDonorServicesUnitwithvariousdataentryworkandupdatethedatabasethroughmakingoutboundcallstothedonorsandsupporters.●GeneralvolunteersApartfromspecificvolunteervacancies,MAF-HKalsoneedgeneralvolunteerswithgreateradaptabilitytoassistclericalworkoreventorganization.Shouldyoubeinterestedinjoiningusasgeneralvolunteers,pleasesimplyuploadyourpersonalinformationtoourvolunteerdatabase.Dependingonourworkload,wewillsearchforvolunteerswhofitthatskillsetrequirementandtimeframe,andfurthercontactthemforworkarrangement.JoinourvolunteerdatabaseThepersonalinformationyouprovideintheapplicationformwillbestoredinourvolunteerdatabase,andwillonlybeusedforthepurposesofourvoluntaryworkarrangementandthecommunicationwithyou.Shouldtherebeasuitablematch,wewillnotifyyoubyemailorphone.Forsuggestionsandinquiriesaboutourvoluntaryservices,pleasefeelfreetocontactus.(Tel:29594229:Email:)36.Accordingtothepassage,officevolunteersforMSF-HK________.A.usuallyneedn’tworkovertimeB.shouldmasteratleasttwolanguagesC.arerequiredtocompletetheirtaskintheofficeD.mayhavereceivedahandwrittenletterofappointment37.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtotheadvertisement?A.DonorServicesvolunteersshouldadapttodifferentworkingenvironment.B.Generalvolunteersneedtodealwithdataentryworkandmakecalls.C.Generalvolunteersarechosenonlyaccordingtotheirabilities.D.Volunteers’personalinformationwillbepreservedwell.參考答案：36.A

37.D這是一篇廣告布告類閱讀。文章在招聘MSF-HK辦公室志愿者，并說(shuō)明了作為志愿者應(yīng)做的一些工作?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第二段Officevolunteersusuallyassistuswithourclericalworkincludingdataentry,lettermailingandinformationarrangementinMSF-HKofficeduringofficehours.可知MSF-HK的志愿者工作通常不需要加班，故選A?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。答案定位在Joinourvolunteerdatabase部分Thepersonalinformationyouprovideintheapplicationformwillbestoredinourvolunteerdatabase,andwillonlybeusedforthepurposesofourvoluntaryworkarrangementandthecommunicationwithyou.（您在申請(qǐng)表中提供的個(gè)人信息將儲(chǔ)存在我們的志愿者數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)中，僅供我們安排志愿工作和與您溝通之用。）由此推斷出，志愿者的個(gè)人信息將會(huì)被很好的保存，故選D。21.

Globalwarming,greenhousegases,destructionofforests,pollutionofoceans,airandlandareallharmingtheenvironmentthatwildanimalsdependontolive.

Whatishappeningtowildanimals?

Manywildanimalstodayareendangeredorfacingdyingoutastheystruggletoadapt（適應(yīng)）tothechangingenvironment.Changesintheenvironmentarenotsomethingnew.Theenvironmenthasbeenchangingformillionsofyearsandmanywildanimalshaveadaptedtothechanges,butnowthechangesarehappeningtooquicklyforthemtoadapttoandtheyareindangerofdyingoutcompletely.Sometimestheprotectionofanimalshascometoolateandmanywildanimalshavebecomerareorhavemovedawaybecauseofthedamagebyhumans.Whyshouldwecare?

Ifalltheforestswereclearedandtheoceansandairwerepolluted,thebalanceofnaturewouldbedestroyedandtheEarthwouldnotbeabletosupportanylife.Humansaswellasanimalswouldnotsurvive.Itisinourowninteresttocareabouttheenvironmentandprotectit.Whatisbeingdonetoprotectwildanimals?

Thebestwaytosaveendangeredanimalsistoprovidesafeplacesforthemtolivein.Inmanycountriesitisnowillegaltohuntendangeredanimalsorsellproductsmadefromtheirbodies.Manycountrieshavesetupprotectedareascalledwildlifereserveswhereanimalscanliveandincreaseinnumber.ManyareasinAfricahavebeenmadeintowil