山西省運(yùn)城市神柏鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省運(yùn)城市神柏鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wehad______funatMary’spartylastSunday.

A.alargenumberof B.agreatmany

C.agreatdealof

D.manya參考答案：C試題分析：句意：上周日我們?cè)诂旣惖木蹠?huì)上玩的很開心。句中fun是不可數(shù)名詞，A、B、D三項(xiàng)都是修飾可數(shù)名詞，只有C項(xiàng)修飾不可數(shù)名詞，故選C.2.Muchtoour____,hedidn’tdowhathehadpromised.

A.satisfaction

B.dissatisfying

C.satisfying

D.dissatisfaction參考答案：D略3.—Davidhasmadesomemistakesinthetest.—________,and________.A.Sohehas;soyouhave B.Sohashe;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;soyouhave D.Sohehas;sohaveyou參考答案：D4.Thebridge_______inthefloodslastyearhasbeenrebuiltandtrafficwillsoonreturn.A.hurt

B.injuredy

C.destroyed

D.affected參考答案：C5.Everyoneofuswantstoknow_____yourstudy.A.howareyougettingon

B.howyouaregettingalongC.howareyougettingonwith

D.howyouaregettingalongwith參考答案：D6.LastsummerwhenwewereholidayinginScotland,ourchildrenpreferred_______inthewild______inahotel.A.tocamp;tolive

B.camping;tolivingC.tocamp;toliving

D.camping;tolive參考答案：B7.Rainforests__________andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.A.cut

B.arecut

C.arebeingcut

D.hadbeencut參考答案：C略8.Thelettersfortheboss______onhisdeskbuthedidn’treadthemuntilthreedayslater.A.wasput

B.put

C.hasput

D.wereput參考答案：B9.Bythetimehewas15,he_________advancedmathsonhisown.Itwasthereasonthathecouldsolvethedifficultproblem.

A.studied

B.hadstudied

C.wasstudying

D.hasstudied參考答案：B略10.Myhometownhasgrownsofastthatit’s________whatitusedtobe.A.twicethesizeof B.thesizeaslargeasC.twicelarger D.twiceofthesize參考答案：A11.I’mamazedtohearfrommyschoolteacheragain,_____________,itistenyearssincewemetlast.A.Inaword

B.What’smore

C.That’stosay

D.Believeitornot參考答案：D12.Paperbagsproducedeveryyearare______theworld’sproductionofcars.A.threetimesweightof

B.threetimestheweightof

C.asthreetimesheavyas

D.threetimesasheavieras參考答案：B13.----ThewomanstudiedwildanimalsinAfricafor13years.----Oh,dear!She_______alotofdifficulties!A.maygothrough

B.mightgothroughC.oughttohavegonethrough

D.musthavegonethrough參考答案：D14.__________,

hecaughtupwithothers.A.Withthehelpoftheteacher’s

B.Withtheteacher’shelpC.Bytheteacher’shelp

D.Ontheteacher’shelp參考答案：B15.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog______them.A.tofollow

B.following

C.followed

D.follows參考答案：B16.Heasked________forthecomputer.

A.didIpayhowmuch B.Ipaidhowmuch

C.howmuchdidIpay D.howmuchIpaid參考答案：D17.Idon’tliketheway______youspeaktoyourmotherbutIliketheway______youthinkoftosolvetheproblem.A.which,which B.inwhich,inwhichC.不填,that D.不填,inwhich參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我不喜歡你對(duì)你母親說(shuō)話的方式，但我喜歡你解決問(wèn)題的方式。此處第一個(gè)空中theway是先行詞，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作方式狀語(yǔ)，用that/inwhich或省略引導(dǎo)詞；第二空theway是先行詞，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用that/which或省略。故選C項(xiàng)。18.Heprefers________indoors________outthisafternoon.A．tostay；togo

B．staying；togoingC．staying；togo

D．tostay；togoing參考答案：B[考查prefer的用法。preferdoingsthtodoingsth“比較喜歡做某事，而不太喜歡做某事?！盷二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫81.Youneedapasswordtogeta______tothecomputersystem.82.Toourr______,therehappenedtobenopeopleinthebuildingwhenthefirebrokeout.83.Thelecturemainlydealswiththetroubleyoungchildrenhaved______rightfromwrong.84.Thetelephonerang.Catherineh______,debatingwhethertoanswerit.85.C______towhatmostpeoplemightassume,evidenceshowsthatthereisasuddenslowdownintheeconomicgrowth.86.Itwasso_____(尷尬的)whenthechildrenstartedlaughinginthemiddleoftheservice.87.NeverinmywildestdreamsdidIthinkwecould______(代表)ourcountryattheOlympics.88.Shewilltrytoarrangeamutually______(方便的)timeandplaceforaninterview.89.Whileintelligentpeoplecanoften______(簡(jiǎn)化)thecomplex,afoolismorelikelytocomplicatethesimple.90.Heiswritinga______(歷史的)novelaboutnineteenth-centuryFrance.參考答案：81.access82.relief83.distinguishing84.hesitated85.Contrary86.embarrassing87.represent88.convenient89.simplify90.historical三、閱讀理解20.Iwasinarushasalways,butthistimeitwasforanimportantdateIjustcouldn’tbelatefor!Ifoundmyselfatacheckoutcounterbehindanelderlywomanseeminglyinnohurryasshepaidforhergroceries.APhDstudentwithnotalotofmoney,Ihadhurriedintothestoretopickupsomeflowers.Iwasinahugerush,thinkingofmyupcomingevening.Ididnotwanttobelateforthisdate.WewereinBoston,aplacenotalwaysknownforsmallconversationbetweenstrangers.Thewomanstoppedunloadingherbasketandlookedupatme.Shesmiled.Itwasanicesmile—warmandreassuring—andIreturnedhergiftbysmilingback.“Mustbeaspeciallady,whoeveritisthatwillbegettingthosebeautifulflowers，”shesaid.“Yes,she’sspecial，”Isaid,andthentomyembarrassment,thewordskeptcomingout.“It’sonlyourseconddate，butsomehowIamjusthavingthefeelingshe’s‘theone’，”Jokingly,Iadded,“TheonlyproblemisthatIcan’tfigureoutwhyshe’dwanttodateaguylikeme.”“Well,Ithinkshe’sveryluckytohaveaboyfriendwhobringshersuchlovelyflowersandwhoisobviouslyinlovewithher，”thewomansaid.“Myhusbandusedtobringmeflowerseveryweek—evenwhentimesweretoughandwedidn’thavemuchmoney.Thosewereincredibledays;hewasveryromanticand—ofcourse—Imisshimsincehe’spassedaway.”Ipaidformyflowersasshewasgatheringuphergroceries.TherewasnodoubtinmymindasIwalkeduptoher.Itouchedherontheshoulderandsaid,“Youwereright,youknow.Theseflowersareindeedforaveryspeciallady.”Ihandedhertheflowersandthankedherforsuchaniceconversation.IttookheramomenttorealizethatIwasgivinghertheflowersIhadjustpurchased.“Youhaveawonderfulevening，”Isaid.IleftherwithabigsmileandmyheartwarmedasIsawhersmellingthebeautifulflowers.Irememberbeingslightlylateformydatethatnightandtellingmygirlfriendtheabovestory.Acoupleofyearslater，whenIfinallyworkedupthecouragetoaskhertomarryme，shetoldmethatthisstoryhadhelpedtos