山西省運(yùn)城市電機(jī)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析_第1頁(yè)
山西省運(yùn)城市電機(jī)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析_第2頁(yè)
山西省運(yùn)城市電機(jī)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析_第3頁(yè)
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山西省運(yùn)城市電機(jī)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan_____inthenewspaper.

A.it

B.those

C.one

D.that參考答案:D2.Wealllookforward____yourbeautifulcountry.

A.tovisiting

B.tovisit

C.to

D.visiting參考答案:A3.---DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn’tfindhimanywhere.

---Well.He____havegonefar---hiscoat’sstillhere.

A.shouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.can’t參考答案:C句意:"你知道戴維在哪兒?jiǎn)??我哪里也找不到他?"呃,他不可能走遠(yuǎn)。他的外套還在這里呢。"shouldn'thavedonesth表示"本不應(yīng)該做某事,實(shí)際上已經(jīng)做了",含有責(zé)備的意思;must表示推測(cè),不能用在否定句中;wouldn'thavedone用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣;can'thavedone表示否定的推測(cè)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)句意"他一定沒(méi)有走遠(yuǎn)——他的外套還在這里"可知,應(yīng)選C。4.—Jane,theydidn’tinviteustotheparty.—________Idon’tcare.A.Howcome?

B.Sowhat?C.Whatfor?

D.Whatif?參考答案:B5.Iarrivedhomeatmidnight,_______myparentshadbeenwaitingfornearlythreehours.

A.atthattime

B.bythattime

C.atwhichtime

D.bywhichtime參考答案:B略6.------DidyouattendProfessorJohnson’slectureabouttheevolutionofvideosandsounddevices?------IwishI__________.I__________ajobinterviewwiththeUN.A.had,had

B.had,washaving

C.could,havehad

D.couldhave,werehaving參考答案:B7.AquarrellastSunday,andhehisfamily.

A.wasbrokenout;brokeawayB.brokeout;brokeawayC.wasbrokenout;brokeawayfromD.brokeout;brokeawayfrom參考答案:D提示:句意為:“上星期日他與家人發(fā)生了口角,然后就離家出走了?!眀reakout無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);breakaway(fromsb./sth.)“脫離,逃脫”。

8.MoYan,thefirstChinesewriter______theNobelPrizeforliterature,wasinterviewedbyareporterfromCCTVlastnight.A.winning

B.wins

C.towin

D.won參考答案:C9.Iwouldn'thavesucceeded________forhishelpthen.A.hadn'titbeen

B.wereitnotC.haditbeennot

D.haditnotbeen參考答案:D此題考查對(duì)虛擬語(yǔ)氣倒裝的掌握。ifitweren'tfor...和ifithadn'tbeenfor...表示“多虧,要不是……的情況下”,也可用butfor短語(yǔ)來(lái)表示。這兩個(gè)句型倒裝時(shí)僅需記住一句話:not總在主語(yǔ)“之后”。如:Wewouldn'thavefinishedtheworkhaditnotbeenforhishelp.要不是他的幫助,我們就不能完成這項(xiàng)工作。10.Sofarthisyearwe________afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.A.saw

B.hadseen

C.haveseen

D.see參考答案:C11.Tom,don’t

thepoorlittlegirland

yourself.Didyouforgettheschoolrules?

A.makeajokeabout;perform

B.laughat;conquer

C.makefunof;behave

D.tease;believe參考答案:C12.Thenewschoolbagsandbooks_____bysomepeoplearrivedatthevillageschoolthedaybeforeyesterday.A.tobedonated

B.donating

C.beingdonated

D.donated參考答案:D13.—Waiter!—______—Ican’teatthis.It’stoosalty.ks5uA.What? B.Yes,sir? C.Allright? D.Pardon?參考答案:B14.______HuangYanhasachievedgreatprogressinherEnglishlearningmakesherparentsandteachersexcitedandproud.A.That

B.What

C.If

D.Whether參考答案:A15.---Julia,whatwereyoudoingwhenAnnacalledyou?

---I________myhouseworkandwasstartingtotakeabath.

A.hadfinished

B.havefinished

C.werefinishing

C.willfinish參考答案:A16.Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto______thechange.

A.adaptto

B.adoptto

C.applyto

D.devoteto參考答案:A二、填空17.默寫(xiě)Unit5Module5Theskinisan

71

partofyourbodyanditslargestorgan.Youhavethreelayersofskinwhichactas

72

againstdisease,poisonsandthesun’sharmfulrays.Thefunctionsofyourskinarealsovery

73

:itkeepsyouwarmorcool;itpreventsyourbodyfromlosingtoomuchwater;itis

74

youfeelcold,heatorpainanditgivesyouyoursenseoftouch.Soasyoucanimagine,ifyourskin

75

itcanbeveryserious.CambridgeUnit11Eventhoughstudyingabroadmay

76

,overallitcanbeaverypositiveexperience.Yourexperienceabroadcanaffectyourentirelifeby

77

andbroadeningyourhorizons.Evenso,theadvantages

78

thedisadvantages.Forexample,youcandevelop

79

andlearntobetolerantofdifferences.……Allinall,studyingabroadisanexperienceyou’llcarrywithyoufortherestofyourlife.Ithinkyouaresureto

80

inatotallydifferentway.參考答案:71.essential

72.abarrier

73.complex

74.where

75.getsburned76.presentmanychallenges

77.enrichingyourknowledge

78.faroutweigh79.asenseofindependence

80.shapeyourselfsuccessfully18.Imovetoanewcityalonehalfayearago.Atfirst,Ifelt__61____(extreme)depressed,becauseIdidn'tknowotherpeopleexceptmytrainerAlex.Oneday,___62___Iwaswalkinghomeintherain,Isawanoldlady___63___(dress)upinredclothesoutintherain.Ifeltlike__64____(watch)herbeautifullysculptedjewels.Sheseemedtobevery___65___(energy).Forawhile,Ifelthugepositivityaroundmyself.Herpositiveattitudetoenjoyinglifewasan___66____(inspire)tome.Beforegoingtoworkthenextday,Idecided___67___(change)mylooksandthewayIbehavetowardslife.Ipaintedmynailredandstraightenedmycrazyhairtolookmybest.Ifeltconfidentanditwasamagicalmovementfor__68___.TheminuteIenteredtheoffice,allmycolleagueswereverysurprisedandpraisedme___69____mychange.Outerbeautyisnecessarytobehappy,althoughIalwayssupportthethoughtofinnerbeauty.Sincethen,I____70___(know)animportantlesson:therearetimes,ifyoulookgood,youfeelgoodandspreadpositivity.參考答案:61.extremely

62.When

63.dressed

64.watching

65.energetic

66.inspiration

67.tochange

68.me

69.for

70.haveknown三、閱讀理解19.Abouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolor1blindnessinsomeway.Womenareluckier;onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismatter.Perhaps,afterall,itissafertobedrivenbyawoman!Therearedifferentformsofcolor1blindness.Insomecasesamanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallshadowsofgreen.Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunluckymanmayseeeverythinginshadesofgreen-astrangeworldindeed.Colorblindnessinhumanbeingsisastrangethingtoexplain.Inasingleeyetherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled“cones”(人眼圓錐細(xì)胞).Thesehelpustoseeinabrightlightandtotelldifferencebetweencolor1s.Therearealsomillionsof“rods”(棒條體),buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisneardark.Theyshowusshapebutnocolor1.Someinsectshavefavoritecolor1s.Mosquitoespreferbluetoyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsects,butabluelampwill.Inasimilarwayhumanbeingsalsohavefavoritecolor1s.Yetwearelucky.Withtheaidoftheconesinoureyeswecanseemanybeautifulcolor1sbyday,andwiththeaidoftherodswecanseeshapesatnight.Onedaywemayevenlearnmoreabouttheinvisiblecolor1saroundus.32.Thepassageismainlyabout_____________.A.color1anditssurprisingeffe

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