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山西省運(yùn)城市三鳳中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepolice_____thestolenjewelleryandreturnedittotheowner.A.searched
B.hunted
C.invented
D.recovered參考答案:D13.—Iwanttotellyousomething.—Youwhat?Ican'thear
you'resaying.A.why
B.what
C.that
D.where參考答案:B略3.Myhouseislocatednearthemainstreet,somyfamilywere____upsetbytheoutsidenoise.A.regularly
B.continuously
C.constantly
D.suddenly參考答案:C4.—Howabouteighto’clockoutsidetheschoolgate?—That________mefine. A.fits B.suits C.satisfies D.meets參考答案:B5.
Onlywhenhestartedtoexplain
thereasonforthis.
A.sherealized
B.didsherealize
C.shehadrealized
D.hadsherealized參考答案:B6.Tobeindependent,Iavoid________myparentsorteacherswheneverIfacedifficulties.A.starringin
B.devotingto
C.breakingin
D.turningto參考答案:D7.Theyhaven’tarrivedyetbutwe_____thematanymoment.A.areexpected
B.haveexpected
C.areexpecting
D.willexpect參考答案:C8.Thecouplefeltmostangryabouttheway________thewaiterofthehoteltreatedthem.A.inwhich B.bywhich
C.forwhich
D.withwhich參考答案:B9.Thetwostudentstalkedasifthey____________friendsforyears.A.shouldbe
B.wouldbe C.havebeen
D.hadbeen參考答案:D10.Theteacher,alongwith5ofherstudents,________talkingwithaforeignteacherintheEnglishCorneratthattime.A.was B.were C.hadbeen D.wouldbe參考答案:A11.Ifyousendtheapplicationforminstraightaway,Ican
youaninterview.
A.guarantee
B.conclude
C.evaluate
D.assume參考答案:A略12.Itwassuch___privilegetohavespent___daywithhisfamily.A.a;the
B.the;the
C.a;a
D./;a參考答案:C13.—Butforyourtimelywarning,we_____intogreattrouble.—Well,youknowwe’refriends.A.wouldget
B.musthavegotC.wouldhavegot
D.can’thavegot
參考答案:14.Otherbusinesses,suchasinsurancecompanies,aremoreconcernedwithacquiringacentralpositionsothattheyare______totheurbanpopulation.
A.beneficial
B.relevant
C.independent
D.accessible參考答案:D15.Thatpieceofmusicsoundsquitefamiliar.Who______theviolinupstairs?A.hasplayed
B.plays
C.isplaying
D.played參考答案:C16.Shetriesto________somemoneyeverymonthtosupporthersontogotocollege.A.setapart
B.setaside
C.putout
D.putback參考答案:B17.Thewell-knownwriter,whowontheNoblePrizeofLiteraturelastyear,haswrittenalotofnovels,________regardedasmasterpieces.A.dozensofthem B.dozensofwhich C.adozenofwhich D.adozenofwhom參考答案:A18.Manypeopleexpressedastrong
fortheformerplan.Apreference
Binterest
Clike
Dattention參考答案:A19.Menusuallygostraightto________theywantandleavequicklywhenshopping.
A.What
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:A二、完型填空20.Ididn’tcrywhenIlearnedIwastheparentofamentallyhandicapped(弱智的)child.“Goaheadandcry,”thedoctor
36
kindly.ButIcouldn’tcrythennorduringthemonthsthatfollowed.
Wesenthertoakindergarteninourneighborhoodattheageofseven.Iworriedthatshewasthe“37”childamongthetwentyfive-year-olds.
38,positivethingsbegantohappentoKristiinherschool,andtoherschoolmates,too.Whentalkingbigoftheirownaccomplishments,Kristi’sclassmatesalwaystookthechanceto
39
heraswell,“Kristigotallherspellingwordsrighttoday.”Noonewouldsaythatherspellinglistwaseasierthananyoneelse’s.
DuringKristi’ssecondyearinschool,she
40
averyspecialchallenge.Thebigpubliceventofthetermwasa
41
basedonthefinaloutcomeoftheyear’smusicandphysicaleducationactivities.Kristiwas
42
inboth.MyhusbandandIfelt
43
aboutthedayaswell.
Onthedayoftheprogram,Kristi
44
tobesick.DesperatelyIwantedtokeepherhome.WhyletKristifailinagymnasium
45
withparents,studentsandteachers?Whatasimple
46!ButIfinallygotherontotheschoolbus.
JustasIhadforcedmydaughtertogotoschool,nowIforcedmyselftogo,too.ThenIknewKristi’s
47.Herclasswasdividedintorelay(接力)teams.Withherslowandclumsy(笨拙的)reactions,shewouldsurely
48
herteam.
ButasKristi’sturnto
49
gotnear,achangetookplaceinherteam.Thetallestboyinthelinestepped
50
Kristiandplacedhishandsonherwaist.Twootherboysstoodalittleaheadofher.The
51
theplayerinfrontofKrististeppedfromthesack(bag),thetwoboysseizeditandhelditopenwhilethetallboyquicklyandgently
52
Kristianddroppedherneatlyintothesack.Agirlaheadtookherhandandsupportedheruntilshegainedher
53.ThenoffKristihopped(跳躍),smilingandproud.
Atthecheersofthecrowd,IslippedouttothankGodforthewarmandconsideratepeoplemakingitpossibleformy
54
daughtertobelikeherfellowhumanbeings.ThenIfinally
55
.36.A.demandedB.requestedC.a(chǎn)dvisedD.joked37.A.commonB.differentC.excellentD.casual38.A.ButB.Therefore
C.EventuallyD.However39.A.praiseB.punishC.blame
D.envy40.A.failedB.a(chǎn)ccepted
C.facedD.shared41.A.competitionB.conclusionC.conferenceD.ceremony42.A.content
B.slow
C.serious
D.flexible43.A.relaxedB.careful
C.satisfiedD.tough44.A.wantedB.lovedC.pretendedD.supposed45.A.filledB.jammed
C.coveredD.buried46.A.approachB.a(chǎn)nswerC.key
D.solution47.A.worryB.intentionC.choiceD.mistake48.A.giveup
B.makeoutC.breakdownD.holdup49.A.participateB.operateC.practiceD.show50.A.aroundB.offC.behind
D.beside51.A.levelB.momentC.chanceD.while52.A.caughtB.liftedC.protectedD.hid53.A.accessB.position
C.speedD.balance54.A.sickB.slimC.disabledD.delicate55.A.recoveredB.criedC.shookD.screamed參考答案:36-40CBDAC
41-45ABDCA
46-50DADAC
51-55BBDCB21.完形填空(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Awomanwantedtoencourageherchild’smoreprogressonthepianoanddecidedtotakehersontoafamouspianistPaderewski’sconcert.Aftertheywere
1
,themotherspottedafriendintheaudienceandwalkeddownthepassagetogreether.Seizingthe
2
toexplorethewondersoftheconcerthall,thelittleboyroseand
3
exploredhiswaythroughadoormarked“NOADMITTANCE.”Whenthehouselightsdimmedandtheconcertwasabouttobegin,themotherreturnedtoherseatand
4
thatthechildwasmissing.Suddenly,thecurtainspartedandspotlightsfocusedontheimpressiveSteinwayonstage.In
5
,themothersawherlittleboysittingatthekey-board,
6
pickingoutTwinkle,TwinkleLittleStar.Atthatmoment,thegreatpianomastermadehis
7
,quicklymovedtothepiano,and
8
intheboy’sear,“Don’tquit.Keepplaying.”Then
9
over,Paderewskireacheddownwithhislefthandandbeganfillinginabasspart.Soonhisrightarmreachedaroundtotheothersideofthechildandheaddedarunningobbligato(伴奏).Together,theoldmasterandtheyoungnovice(beginner)transformedafrighteningsituationintoawonderfully
10
experience.Theaudiencewasstrongly
11
.That’sthewayitisinlife.Whatwecanaccomplishonourownishardly
12
.Wetryourbest,butthe
13
aren’texactlygracefulflowingmusic.ButwhenwetrustinthehandsofaGreaterPower,ourlife’swork
14
canbebeautiful.Nexttimeyousetoutto
15
greatachievements,listencarefully.YoucanhearthevoiceoftheMaster,whisperinginyourear,“Don’tquit.Keepplaying.”1.A.sat B.seated C.dressed D.rested2.A.fact B.difficulty C.opportunity D.risk3.A.actually B.fortunately C.occasionally D.eventually4.A.offered B.told C.accepted D.discovered5.A.horror B.trust C.joy D.pleasure6.A.quickly B.innocently C.generally D.personally7.A.entrance B.disappearance C.arrangement D.opening8.A.shouted B.repeated C.promised D.whispered9.A.turning B.bending C.rising D.handing10.A.annoying B.effective C.creative D.fearing11.A.attracted B.invited C.attacked D.addicted12.A.abnormal B.remarkable C.unimportant D.ordinary13.A.goals B.intentions C.results D.purposes14.A.luckily B.truly C.slightly D.fortunately15.A.overcome B.enjoy C.become D.accomplish參考答案:三、閱讀理解22.Welcometoyourfuturelife!Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleofyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging(抗衰老的)treatment.Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage!Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”containparticles(粒子)muchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeclothes’color1orpattern.Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,“Youshouldn’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgehasreadthechip(芯片)thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchachip.It’stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeve.Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundSowillallthesethingscometrue?“Fornewtechnologytosucceed,”saysscientistAndrewZolli,“ithastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwehavealready.”TheInternetisoneexample.Whatwillbethenext?63.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefuture________.A.peoplewillnevergetold
B.everyonewilllookthesameC.redwillbethemostpopularcolor1
D.clotheswillbeabletochangetheirpattern64.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Milkwillbeharmfultohealth.
B.Moredrinkswillbeavailableforsale.C.Foodinthegrocerystorewillcarryelectronicinformation.D.Milkinthegrocerystorewillstayfreshmuchlonger.65.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?A.NothingcanreplacetheInternet.
B.Fridgeswillknowwhatpeopleneed.C.Jackedsleevescanbeusedasaguide.D.Carswillbeabletodriveautomatically.66.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Foodandclothingin2035.
B.Futuretechnologyineverydaylife.C.Medicaltreatmentsofthefuture.
D.Thereasonforthesuccessofnewtechnology.參考答案:63-66DCDB23.Motherhoodmaymakewomensmarterandmayhelppreventdementia(癡呆)inoldagebybathingthebraininprotectivehormones(荷爾蒙),U.S.researchersreportedonThursday.Testsonratsshowthatthosewhoraisetwoormorelittersofpupsdoconsiderablybetterintestsofmemoryandskillsthanratswhohavenobabies,andtheirbrainsshowchangesthatsuggesttheymaybeprotectedagainstdiseasessuchasAlzheimer’s(早老癡呆癥).UniversityofRichmondpsychologyprofessorCraigKinsleybelieveshisfindingswilltranslateintohumans.“Ourresearchshowsthatthehormonesofpregnancy(懷孕)areprotectingthebrain,includingestrogen(雌激素),whichweknowhasmanyneuroprotective(保護(hù)神經(jīng)的)effects,”Kinsleysaid.
“It’sratdatabuthumansaremammalsjustliketheseanimalsaremammals,”headdedinatelephoneinterview.“Theygothroughpregnancyandhormonalchanges.”Kins
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